Circulating water cooling device
The kinetic energy of circulating water is converted into fan energy through the turbine, and the hot water flow is concentrated to cool, which solves the problem of high power consumption in the prior art and realizes the efficient and energy-saving effect of the circulating water cooling device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420980257.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the method of the motor driving fan heat dissipation leads to large power loads and high power consumption, which cannot effectively reduce the heat accumulation problem of factory workshop equipment.
The turbine is used to convert the kinetic energy of the circulating water into the energy of the fan, and cool it through the fan rotation, and store the hot water flow and the cold water flow in the hot water storage tank and the cold water storage tank respectively. The fan is used to cool the hot water flow. Reduce power load and reduce power consumption.
The fan is driven to rotate through the turbine, which significantly reduces the power consumption of electricity, improves the cooling efficiency, avoids the problem of cooling failure caused by the mixing of hot and cold water, and achieves the energy-saving effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222335842U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water cooling, and more specifically relates to a circulating water cooling device. Background Art
[0002] When the factory workshop is operating normally, a large amount of waste heat will be generated. Excessive accumulation of heat not only reduces the enthusiasm of employees, but also brings great safety hazards to the equipment in the workshop. In order to ensure the normal operation of various equipment in the workshop, it is necessary to exchange heat at each device through circulating water and take out the excess heat. The circulating water flow needs to be cooled and enter the heat exchange equipment again after cooling to a certain temperature.
[0003] In the prior art, an electric motor is often used to drive a fan to rotate so as to discharge the heat in the circulating water through the heat dissipation effect of the fan; however, if this method is used for cooling for a long time, it will cause problems such as large power load and high power consumption. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a circulating water cooling device, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing method of heat dissipation by a fan driven by an electric motor results in a large electric load and high electric energy consumption.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a circulating water cooling device, comprising:
[0006] The cold water storage tank, the outflow end is connected with the inflow end of the heat exchange device through a first connecting pipe; the first connecting pipe is provided with a first delivery pump; the outflow end of the heat exchange device is provided with a second connecting pipe;
[0007] A heat dissipation assembly, comprising a water turbine whose inlet end is connected to the second connecting pipe, and a fan connected to the water turbine through a coupling rod; a third connecting pipe is provided at the outlet end of the water turbine; and
[0008] The hot water storage tank has an open top surface and corresponds to the fan blades of the fan up and down; the inlet end of the hot water storage tank is connected with the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe respectively; the outlet end of the hot water storage tank is connected with the cold water storage tank through the fourth connecting pipe; the fourth connecting pipe is provided with a second delivery pump.
[0009] In a possible implementation, a water temperature sensor is provided on the fourth connecting pipe between the second delivery pump and the hot water storage tank.
[0010] In some embodiments, the outlet end of the second delivery pump is also connected to the inlet end of the heat exchange device through a fifth connecting pipe, and a first control valve is provided on the fifth connecting pipe; the outlet end of the second delivery pump is also connected to the top of the hot water storage tank through a sixth connecting pipe, and a second control valve is provided on the sixth connecting pipe.
[0011] In a possible implementation, a guide plate extends horizontally in the hot water storage tank, and a plurality of connecting rods are arranged at circumferential intervals on the guide plate, each of the connecting rods extends radially along the guide plate and is connected to the inner wall of the hot water storage tank; wherein the outlet end of the second connecting pipe extends into the guide plate, and a plurality of guide holes are provided on the guide plate.
[0012] In some embodiments, a plurality of groups of limiting portions corresponding to the plurality of connecting rods are provided on the inner wall of the hot water storage tank, each group of the limiting portions includes a plurality of mounting holes spaced apart vertically, and the connecting rod is clamped in one of the mounting holes of the corresponding limiting portion.
[0013] Exemplarily, the guide holes include a first water through hole provided at the bottom of the guide plate and penetrating the bottom wall of the guide plate vertically, and a second water through hole provided on the side wall of the guide plate and penetrating the side wall of the guide plate horizontally.
[0014] In some embodiments, a vent is provided on a side wall of the hot water storage tank, and the vent is disposed below the guide plate and above the liquid level of the hot water storage tank.
[0015] Exemplarily, a ventilation duct is provided in the middle of the guide plate, one end of the ventilation duct passes downward through the bottom wall of the guide plate, and the other end of the ventilation duct extends upward to be flush with the side wall of the guide plate.
[0016] In some embodiments, a first filter screen extends horizontally in the guide plate and is arranged below the outflow end of the second connecting pipe; a second filter screen extends horizontally in the hot water storage tank and is placed below the guide plate and above the liquid level in the hot water storage tank.
[0017] In a possible implementation, one end of the fourth connecting pipe extends from the upper part of the hot water reservoir and extends downward to below the liquid level of the hot water reservoir; a liquid level sensor is also provided in the hot water reservoir.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the scheme shown in the embodiment of the present application can convert the kinetic energy of circulating water into the energy of fan rotation through the water turbine, so that the wind energy generated when the fan rotates can cool the hot water flow discharged from the heat exchange device, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling; and, in the present application, the hot water flow and the cold water flow are respectively contained in the hot water reservoir and the cold water reservoir, so that the hot water flow can be concentratedly cooled by the fan without affecting the transportation of the cold water flow; the circulating water cooling device provided in the present application can drive the water turbine to rotate through the circulating water, and the water turbine can drive the fan to rotate, which can reduce the power load and significantly reduce the power consumption of electricity to achieve the effect of energy saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a circulating water cooling device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a hot water storage tank provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure:
[0023] 1. Cold water storage tank; 11. First connecting pipe;
[0024] 2. heat exchange equipment; 21. second connecting pipe;
[0025] 3. heat dissipation assembly; 31. turbine; 32. coupling rod; 33. fan; 34. third connecting pipe; 35. fourth connecting pipe; 36. transmission;
[0026] 4. hot water storage tank; 41. guide plate; 411. first water hole; 412. second water hole; 42. connecting rod; 43. mounting hole; 44. air outlet; 45. ventilation duct; 46. first filter; 47. second filter;
[0027] 5. The first delivery pump;
[0028] 6. Second delivery pump; 61. Fifth connecting pipe; 611. First control valve; 62. Sixth connecting pipe; 621. Second control valve;
[0029] 7. Water temperature sensor;
[0030] 8. Liquid level sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0033] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0034] Please also read Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the circulating water cooling device provided by the utility model is now described. The circulating water cooling device includes a cold water reservoir 1, a heat dissipation component 3 and a hot water reservoir 4; the outflow end of the cold water reservoir 1 is connected to the inflow end of the heat exchange device 2 through a first connecting pipe 11; a first delivery pump 5 is provided on the first connecting pipe 11; a second connecting pipe 21 is provided at the outflow end of the heat exchange device 2; the heat dissipation component 3 includes a turbine 31 whose inflow end is connected to the second connecting pipe 21, and a fan 33 connected to the turbine 31 through a connecting rod 32; a third connecting pipe 34 is provided at the outflow end of the turbine 31; the top surface of the hot water reservoir 4 is open, and corresponds to the fan blades of the fan 33 up and down; the inflow end of the hot water reservoir 4 is connected to the second connecting pipe 21 and the third connecting pipe 34 respectively; the outflow end of the hot water reservoir 4 is connected to the cold water reservoir 1 through a fourth connecting pipe 35; a second delivery pump 6 is provided on the fourth connecting pipe 35.
[0035] Specifically, after the cold water in the cold water reservoir 1 passes through the heat exchange device 2 for heat exchange, it takes away the heat at the heat exchange device 2 and discharges the hot water flow through the second connecting pipe 21. A part of the discharged hot water flow directly enters the hot water reservoir 4, and the other part enters the turbine 31 to drive the turbine 31 to rotate. The turbine 31 drives the fan 33 to rotate through the connecting rod 32 and the transmission 36, so that the fan 33 cools the hot water flow in the hot water reservoir 4 above the hot water reservoir 4; and the water flow discharged from the turbine 31 flows back to the second connecting pipe 21 again, and enters the hot water reservoir 4 for cooling; the hot water flow after the cooling treatment by the fan 33 is converted into a cold water flow again, and is transported to the cold water reservoir 1 for storage through the second delivery pump 6 for recirculation.
[0036] It should be understood that, since the radiation range of the fan 33 is limited, if the hot water flow discharged from the heat exchange device 2 is directly discharged into the cold water storage tank 1, the mixed water flow formed by the mixture of the cold water flow and the hot water flow will occupy a large volume, which is easy to exceed the wind guiding cooling range of the fan 33, thereby reducing the cooling effect; in the present application, by cooling the hot water flow separately, on the one hand, the problem of large volume occupied by the mixed water flow formed by the mixture of cold and hot water can be avoided, thereby improving the cooling effect; on the other hand, the hot water flow does not affect the delivery of the cold water flow, thereby ensuring that the cold water flow delivered to the heat exchange device 2 can take away a large amount of heat, thereby avoiding the problem of the mixed water flow after the mixture of cold and hot water failing to cool the heat exchange device 2 to the standard.
[0037] Compared with the prior art, the circulating water cooling device provided by the utility model can convert the kinetic energy of circulating water into the energy of the rotation of the fan 33 through the water turbine 31, so that the wind energy generated when the fan 33 rotates can cool the hot water flow discharged from the heat exchange device 2, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling; and, in the present application, the hot water flow and the cold water flow are respectively contained in the hot water storage tank 4 and the cold water storage tank 1, so that the hot water flow can be centrally cooled by the fan 33 without affecting the transportation of the cold water flow; the circulating water cooling device provided in the present application can drive the water turbine 31 to rotate through the circulating water, and the water turbine 31 drives the fan 33 to rotate, which can reduce the power load and significantly reduce the power consumption of electric energy to achieve the effect of energy saving.
[0038] See also Figure 1 In some possible embodiments, a water temperature sensor 7 is provided on the fourth connecting pipe 35 between the second delivery pump 6 and the hot water storage tank 4 .
[0039] By providing a water temperature sensor 7 , the cooling effect of the water flow in the hot water storage tank 4 is monitored in real time, and the temperature of the water flow delivered by the second delivery pump 6 is determined.
[0040] See also Figure 1In some embodiments, the outlet end of the second delivery pump 6 is also connected to the inlet end of the heat exchange device 2 through a fifth connecting pipe 61, and the fifth connecting pipe 61 is provided with a first control valve 611; the outlet end of the second delivery pump 6 is also connected to the top of the hot water storage tank 4 through a sixth connecting pipe 62, and the sixth connecting pipe 62 is provided with a second control valve 621.
[0041] It should be understood that after the fan 33 cools the water flow in the hot water reservoir 4, the temperature of the water flow discharged by the second delivery pump 6 can be monitored by the water temperature sensor 7. When the water flow temperature is still too high, the water flow can be circulated to the hot water reservoir 4 through the fifth connecting pipe 61 for cooling again, and after cooling to a preset temperature, it is delivered out of the hot water reservoir 4; the temperature of the delivered water flow has reached the temperature of the cold water flow and can enter the cold water reservoir 1 for storage; when the cold water flow rate required by the heat exchange device 2 is large and exceeds the discharge capacity of the cold water reservoir 1, it can be supplemented by the second delivery pump 6 and the sixth connecting pipe 62 to meet the needs of the heat exchange device 2.
[0042] Furthermore, a first control valve 611 and a second control valve 621 are provided to control the on-off of the water flow on the fifth connecting pipe 61 and the sixth connecting pipe 62 respectively.
[0043] Optionally, the circulating water cooling device provided in the present application also includes a PLC controller and a third control valve arranged on the fourth connecting pipe 35. The controller is electrically connected to the above-mentioned temperature sensor and the first control valve 611, the second control valve 621, and the third control valve, respectively. The PLC controller can collect water temperature information collected by the temperature sensor and control the opening or closing of the first control valve 611, the second control valve 621, and the third control valve.
[0044] See also Figure 2 In some possible embodiments, a guide plate 41 extends horizontally in the hot water storage tank 4, and a plurality of connecting rods 42 are arranged at circumferential intervals on the guide plate 41. Each connecting rod 42 extends radially along the guide plate 41 and is connected to the inner wall of the hot water storage tank 4; wherein the outflow end of the second connecting pipe 21 extends into the guide plate 41, and a plurality of guide holes are provided on the guide plate 41.
[0045] By setting the guide plate 41, the hot water flow can be dispersed on the guide plate 41, and the hot water flow is downwardly introduced into the hot water storage tank 4 through the guide holes on the guide plate 41; the fan 33 cools the dispersed hot water flow on the guide plate 41 to improve the cooling effect.
[0046] A plurality of connecting rods 42 are provided to fix the position of the guide plate 41 , and an air guide gap is formed between two adjacent connecting rods 42 so that the fan 33 can continuously cool the water flow in the hot water storage tank 4 through the air guide gap.
[0047] Optionally, the guide plate 41 is a hollow cylindrical structure with an open top surface, and the guide holes are provided on the side walls of the bottom wall of the guide plate 41 .
[0048] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, a plurality of groups of limiting portions corresponding to the plurality of connecting rods 42 are provided on the inner wall of the hot water storage tank 4, each group of limiting portions includes a plurality of mounting holes 43 spaced apart from each other, and the connecting rod 42 is clamped in one of the mounting holes 43 of the corresponding limiting portion.
[0049] By setting a limiting portion, the guide plate 41 is limited on the inner wall of the hot water storage tank 4 through the connecting rod 42; by setting a plurality of upper and lower interval installation holes 43, it is convenient to adjust the clamping position of the connecting rod 42, thereby adjusting the limiting height of the guide plate 41.
[0050] See also Figure 2 Exemplarily, the guide holes include a first water hole 411 disposed at the bottom of the guide plate 41 and penetrating the bottom wall of the guide plate 41 vertically, and a second water hole 412 disposed on the side wall of the guide plate 41 and penetrating the side wall of the guide plate 41 horizontally.
[0051] The first water through hole 411 and the second water through hole 412 are provided to conduct the water flow on the guide plate 41 , thereby preventing the hot water flow from accumulating in the guide plate 41 and affecting the subsequent transportation and guidance of the hot water flow.
[0052] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, a vent 44 is provided on the side wall of the hot water storage tank 4 , and the vent 44 is disposed below the guide plate 41 and above the liquid level of the hot water storage tank 4 .
[0053] The air outlet 44 is provided so that an air flow channel is formed under the rotation of the fan 33; specifically, the wind flow formed when the fan 33 rotates can pass through the air guide gap between the connecting rods 42 and be discharged through the air outlet 44 on the hot water storage tank 4 to form a first air guide channel.
[0054] See also Figure 2 Exemplarily, a ventilation duct 45 is provided in the middle of the guide plate 41 , one end of the ventilation duct 45 passes downward through the bottom wall of the guide plate 41 , and the other end extends upward to be flush with the side wall of the guide plate 41 .
[0055] By arranging a ventilation duct 45 in the middle of the guide plate 41, a second air guide channel can be conveniently formed between the ventilation duct 45 and the air outlet 44, which promotes the fan 33 to cool the hot water flow in the guide plate 41 and flowing downward from the guide plate 41, thereby improving the cooling effect.
[0056] See also Figure 2In some embodiments, a first filter screen 46 extends horizontally in the guide plate 41, and the first filter screen 46 is arranged below the outflow end of the second connecting pipe 21; a second filter screen 47 extends horizontally in the hot water storage tank 4, and the second filter screen 47 is placed below the guide plate 41 and higher than the liquid level in the hot water storage tank 4.
[0057] The first filter screen 46 and the second filter screen 47 are arranged at intervals up and down to collect impurities in the hot water flow, thereby preventing the impurities in the hot water flow from affecting the circulation of the water flow.
[0058] By arranging the first filter screen 46 lower than the outflow end of the second connecting pipe 21 , the first filter screen 46 can intercept impurities starting from the outflow end of the second connecting pipe 21 .
[0059] Optionally, in order to facilitate the collection and processing of impurities on the first filter 46 and the second filter 47, the first filter 46 and the second filter 47 can have a certain slope; optionally, the first filter 46 is set to be inclined downward from the edge of the guide plate 41 toward the direction of the ventilation duct 45, and the second filter 47 is set to be inclined upward from the inner wall of the hot water storage tank 4 toward the direction of the ventilation duct 45.
[0060] See also Figure 1 In some possible embodiments, one end of the fourth connecting pipe 35 extends from the upper part of the hot water reservoir 4 and extends downward to below the liquid level of the hot water reservoir 4; a liquid level sensor 8 is also provided in the hot water reservoir 4.
[0061] The end of the fourth connecting pipe 35 is extended below the liquid level of the hot water storage tank 4 so as to guide the cooled water flow in the hot water storage tank 4 out; and the liquid level sensor 8 is provided so as to monitor the water level information in the hot water storage tank 4 in real time.
[0062] Optionally, the liquid level sensor 8 is electrically connected to a PLC controller so that the water level information in the hot water storage tank 4 can be collected and recorded in a timely manner through the PLC controller.
[0063] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A circulating water cooling device, characterized in that: include: The cold water storage tank (1) has an outlet end connected to an inlet end of a heat exchange device (2) through a first connecting pipe (11); a first delivery pump (5) is provided on the first connecting pipe (11); and a second connecting pipe (21) is provided at the outlet end of the heat exchange device (2); A heat dissipation assembly (3) comprising a water turbine (31) whose inlet end is connected to the second connecting pipe (21), and a fan (33) connected to the water turbine (31) via a coupling rod (32); a third connecting pipe (34) is provided at the outlet end of the water turbine (31); and The hot water storage tank (4) has an open top surface and corresponds to the fan blades of the fan (33) up and down; the inlet end of the hot water storage tank (4) is connected to the second connecting pipe (21) and the third connecting pipe (34) respectively; the outlet end of the hot water storage tank (4) is connected to the cold water storage tank (1) through a fourth connecting pipe (35); and a second delivery pump (6) is provided on the fourth connecting pipe (35).
2. The circulating water cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water temperature sensor (7) is provided on the fourth connecting pipe (35) between the second delivery pump (6) and the hot water storage tank (4).
3. The circulating water cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outflow end of the second delivery pump (6) is also connected to the inflow end of the heat exchange device (2) through a fifth connecting pipe (61), and the fifth connecting pipe (61) is provided with a first control valve (611); the outflow end of the second delivery pump (6) is also connected to the top of the hot water storage tank (4) through a sixth connecting pipe (62), and the sixth connecting pipe (62) is provided with a second control valve (621).
4. The circulating water cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (41) extends horizontally in the hot water storage tank (4), and a plurality of connecting rods (42) are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the guide plate (41), and each of the connecting rods (42) extends radially along the guide plate (41) and is connected to the inner wall of the hot water storage tank (4); wherein the outflow end of the second connecting pipe (21) extends into the guide plate (41), and a plurality of guide holes are provided on the guide plate (41).
5. The circulating water cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of limiting parts corresponding to the plurality of connecting rods (42) are arranged on the inner wall of the hot water storage tank (4), each group of the limiting parts comprises a plurality of mounting holes (43) arranged at intervals up and down, and the connecting rod (42) is clamped in one of the mounting holes (43) of the corresponding limiting part.
6. The circulating water cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide holes comprise a first water passage hole (411) provided at the bottom of the guide plate (41) and penetrating the bottom wall of the guide plate (41) vertically, and a second water passage hole (412) provided on the side wall of the guide plate (41) and penetrating the side wall of the guide plate (41) horizontally.
7. The circulating water cooling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An air vent (44) is provided on the side wall of the hot water storage tank (4); the air vent (44) is disposed below the guide plate (41) and above the liquid level of the hot water storage tank (4).
8. The circulating water cooling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A ventilation duct (45) is provided in the middle of the guide plate (41), one end of the ventilation duct (45) penetrating downwardly through the bottom wall of the guide plate (41), and the other end extending upwardly to be flush with the side wall of the guide plate (41).
9. The circulating water cooling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first filter screen (46) extends horizontally in the guide plate (41), and the first filter screen (46) is arranged below the outflow end of the second connecting pipe (21); a second filter screen (47) extends horizontally in the hot water storage tank (4), and the second filter screen (47) is arranged below the guide plate (41) and above the liquid level in the hot water storage tank (4).
10. The circulating water cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fourth connecting pipe (35) extends from the upper part of the hot water storage tank (4) and extends downward to below the liquid level of the hot water storage tank (4); a liquid level sensor (8) is also provided in the hot water storage tank (4).