Shock resistance testing hammer for flat plate support

By introducing an adjustable length design and rubber sleeve protection mechanism into the shock-resistant test hammer of the flat plate support, the existing test hammer length fixation and easy damage to the hammer head is solved, and efficient detection is achieved for different bearings.

CN222336710UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-10HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421263317.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The length of the existing flat plate support shock resistance test hammer is fixed and is not suitable for different support inspections. The hammer head is hard and is prone to damage the support.

Method used

A test hammer including hammer handle, hammer head, anti-slip sleeve, rotary disc, screw, extension rod and protective mechanism is designed. The screw is rotated and controlled to control the extension rod movement to adjust the test hammer by wrapping the hammer head with the rubber sleeve. Length and fix the rubber sleeve through a pulling spring and slide rod to prevent the hammer head from damaging the support.

Benefits of technology

The adjustment of the length of the test hammer is achieved, avoiding damage to the bearing by the hammer head, and is suitable for different types of bearing inspections.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of test hammers, and particularly relates to a flat support shock resistance test hammer which comprises a hammer handle and a hammer head, an anti-skid sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hammer handle, a rotating disc is rotatably connected to the right end of the hammer handle, a screw is connected to the middle of the right end of the hammer handle through a bearing, and the screw is fixedly connected with the rotating disc. And protection mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the hammer head. The outer side of the hammer head is wrapped with the rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeve prevents the hammer head from damaging the support, the fixing block fixes the rubber sleeve, the tension spring pulls the fixing ring close to the hammer head through tension, the sliding rod slides into the hammer head to fix the fixing block, and the problem that the hammer head easily damages the support is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of test hammers, and in particular relates to a flat plate support anti-seismic force test hammer. Background Art

[0002] The plate bearing seismic force test hammer is a tool used to test the seismic performance of the plate bearing under earthquake or other vibration conditions. It generally consists of a weight (such as an iron block) and a handle. The use of the plate bearing seismic force test hammer is as follows: 1. Place the plate bearing on the test bench or on the ground to ensure that it is stable.

[0003] 2. Holding the handle, place the heavy part of the test hammer close to the flat support.

[0004] 3. Move the handle quickly so that the weight hits the flat plate support.

[0005] 4. Observe the seismic performance of the plate support, if there is any damage or displacement.

[0006] 5. Based on the test results, evaluate the seismic resistance of the plate bearing and make necessary improvements or adjustments. The plate bearing seismic force test hammer is a simple and practical tool that can evaluate the seismic performance of the plate bearing by simulating earthquake conditions to ensure its safety and reliability in actual use.

[0007] However, the length of the test hammer is fixed, which is not suitable for testing different supports. The hammer head of the test hammer is hard and is easy to damage the support during the test. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0008] The utility model aims to provide a flat support anti-seismic force testing hammer, which solves the problems of the existing testing hammer having a fixed length and the support being easily damaged during testing.

[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a flat plate support seismic force testing hammer, including a hammer handle and a hammer head. The outer side of the hammer handle is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve, the right end of the hammer handle is rotatably connected with a rotating disk, the middle part of the right end of the hammer handle is connected with a screw rod through a bearing, the screw rod is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and protective mechanisms are arranged at both ends of the hammer head.

[0010] The principle of the utility model is that when in use, the support is fixed on the ground, and the operator uses a test hammer cabinet to hammer the support. The outer side of the hammer head is wrapped with a rubber sleeve, which prevents the hammer head from damaging the support. The rubber sleeve is fixed by a fixing block, and the tension spring pulls the fixing ring toward the hammer head through tension. The sliding rod slides into the hammer head to fix the fixing block, thereby avoiding the problem that the hammer head easily damages the support. A rotating disk is provided at the right end of the test hammer, which drives the screw to rotate, and the screw controls the movement of the extension rod. The extension rod controls the length of the test hammer, thereby avoiding the length of the test hammer being fixed and testing with different supports is not used.

[0011] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that a rotating disk is arranged at the right end of the test hammer, the rotating disk drives the screw to rotate, the screw controls the movement of the extension rod, and the extension rod controls the length of the test hammer, thereby avoiding the need to fix the length of the test hammer and not using tests with different supports.

[0012] A rubber sleeve is wrapped around the outside of the hammer head to prevent the hammer head from damaging the support. The rubber sleeve is fixed by a fixing block. The tension spring pulls the fixing ring toward the hammer head through tension. The sliding rod slides into the hammer head to fix the fixing block, thereby avoiding the problem that the hammer head easily damages the support.

[0013] Furthermore, the protection mechanism includes a rubber sleeve, a fixing block, a slide rod, a fixing ring, and a tension spring. The outer side of the hammer head contacts the rubber sleeve, the end of the rubber sleeve close to the extension rod is fixedly connected to the fixing block, the outer side of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the fixing ring, and the outer side of the slide rod is provided with a tension spring. The protection mechanism is provided to prevent the hammer head from damaging the support.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer side of the screw rod is connected with an extension rod through a thread, and the left end of the extension rod is fixedly connected with a hammer head. Through the setting of the extension rod, the extension rod controls the length of the test hammer.

[0015] Further, the number of the rubber sleeves is two, and the two rubber sleeves are symmetrically distributed on the hammer head. Through the arrangement of the rubber sleeves, the rubber sleeves wrap the hammer head.

[0016] Furthermore, the number of the slide bars is multiple, and the multiple slide bars are symmetrically distributed on the hammer head. Through the setting of the slide bars, the slide bars limit the fixed block.

[0017] Furthermore, a slide bar is slidably connected inside the fixing block, and the slide bar is slidably connected to the hammer head. Through the setting of the fixing block, the fixing block fixes the rubber sleeve.

[0018] Furthermore, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the fixing block, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to a fixing ring. Through the setting of the fixing ring, the fixing ring controls the position of the slide bar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a flat plate support anti-seismic force test hammer according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A flat plate support anti-seismic force test hammer according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of

[0021] Figure 3 A flat plate support anti-seismic force test hammer according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of

[0022] Figure 4 A flat plate support anti-seismic force test hammer according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged cross-sectional view of the hammer head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0024] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: hammer handle 1, anti-slip sleeve 2, rotating disk 3, screw rod 4, extension rod 5, hammer head 6, protection mechanism 7, rubber sleeve 71, fixing block 72, sliding rod 73, fixing ring 74, tension spring 75.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a flat plate support seismic force test hammer, including a hammer handle 1 and a hammer head 6. The outer side of the hammer handle 1 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve 2, the right end of the hammer handle 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating disk 3, the middle part of the right end of the hammer handle 1 is connected with a screw rod 4 through a bearing, the screw rod 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 3, the outer side of the screw rod 4 is connected with an extension rod 5 through a thread, the left end of the extension rod 5 is fixedly connected with the hammer head 6, and protective mechanisms 7 are arranged at both ends of the hammer head 6.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the protection mechanism 7 includes a rubber sleeve 71, a fixed block 72, a slide rod 73, a fixed ring 74, and a tension spring 75. The outer side of the hammer head 6 contacts with the rubber sleeve 71, and the end of the rubber sleeve 71 close to the extension rod 5 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 72. The interior of the fixed block 72 is slidably connected to the slide rod 73. The slide rod 73 is slidably connected to the hammer head 6. Through the setting of the slide rod 73, the slide rod 73 limits the fixed block 72.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the outer side of the slide rod 73 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 74, and a tension spring 75 is arranged on the outer side of the slide rod 73. One end of the tension spring 75 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 72, and the other end of the tension spring 75 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 74. Through the setting of the fixing ring 74, the fixing ring 74 controls the position of the slide rod 73.

[0028] The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the support is fixed on the ground, and the operator uses a test hammer cabinet to hammer the support. The outer side of the hammer head 6 is wrapped with a rubber sleeve 71, and the rubber sleeve 71 prevents the hammer head 6 from damaging the support. The fixing block 72 fixes the rubber sleeve 71, and the tension spring 75 pulls the fixing ring 74 toward the hammer head 6 through tension. The sliding rod 73 slides into the hammer head 6 to fix the fixing block 72, avoiding the problem that the hammer head 6 easily damages the support. A rotating disk 3 is provided at the right end of the test hammer, and the rotating disk 3 drives the screw 4 to rotate. The screw 4 controls the movement of the extension rod 5, and the extension rod 5 controls the length of the test hammer, avoiding the length of the test hammer being fixed and not using tests with different supports.

[0029] In this solution, a rotating disk 3 is arranged at the right end of the test hammer. The rotating disk 3 drives the screw 4 to rotate. The screw 4 controls the movement of the extension rod 5. The extension rod 5 controls the length of the test hammer, thereby avoiding the need to fix the length of the test hammer and not using tests with different supports.

[0030] By wrapping the outer side of the hammer head 6 with a rubber sleeve 71, the rubber sleeve 71 prevents the hammer head 6 from damaging the support, the fixing block 72 fixes the rubber sleeve 71, the tension spring 75 pulls the fixing ring 74 toward the hammer head 6 through tension, the sliding rod 73 slides into the hammer head 6, and fixes the fixing block 72, thereby avoiding the problem that the hammer head 6 easily damages the support.

[0031] It should be noted in advance that, in the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the utility model, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A flat plate support seismic force test hammer, comprising a hammer handle and a hammer head, characterized in that: The outer side of the hammer handle is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve, the right end of the hammer handle is rotatably connected with a rotating disk, the middle part of the right end of the hammer handle is connected with a screw rod through a bearing, the screw rod is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and protective mechanisms are arranged at both ends of the hammer head.

2. A flat plate support anti-seismic force test hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism includes a rubber sleeve, a fixed block, a sliding rod, a fixed ring, and a tension spring. The outer side of the hammer head contacts the rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the fixed block at one end close to the extension rod, the outer side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the fixed ring, and a tension spring is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod.

3. A flat plate support anti-seismic force testing hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the screw rod is connected with an extension rod through a thread, and the left end of the extension rod is fixedly connected with a hammer head.

4. A flat plate support anti-seismic force testing hammer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the rubber sleeves is two, and the two rubber sleeves are symmetrically distributed on the hammer head.

5. A flat plate support anti-seismic force testing hammer according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are multiple sliding bars, and the multiple sliding bars are symmetrically distributed on the hammer head.

6. A flat plate support anti-seismic force testing hammer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the fixing block, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the hammer head.

7. A flat plate support anti-seismic force testing hammer according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to a fixing block, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to a fixing ring.