Module component combined actinidia arguta cultivating and planting shed frame

Through the combined design of module components, the existing soft jujube kiwi cultivation planting rack has been solved, and standardized construction and flexible adjustment have been achieved, the stability and maintainability of the planting rack have been improved, and the construction and construction have been simplified. The maintenance process reduces costs and construction difficulties, and promotes the cultivation and production of soft jujube kiwi fruit.

CN222340151UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14MUDANJIANG BRANCH OF HEILONGJIANG ACAD OF FORESTRY SCI (HEILONGJIANG FORESTRY NON-WOOD RESOURCES RES INST)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420824501.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing soft jujube kiwi cultivation rack has a simple structure, a large material weight, and is difficult to build and maintain, which affects the ecological environment and plant growth, and lacks flexibility and functionality.

Method used

Adopt a modular component combination design, including connecting caps, support seats, support rods and trellis rods. It is fixed by spiral conical rods, elastic members and limit structures to achieve standardized construction and flexible adjustments, reduce basic engineering needs, improve stability and Maintainability.

Benefits of technology

Simplify the construction process, reduce construction costs, enhance the firmness and stability of the planting frame, reduce construction strength, facilitate maintenance and management, improve operational efficiency, reduce production costs, and promote artificial cultivation and production of soft jujube kiwi fruit.

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Abstract

A modular component combined actinidia arguta cultivating and planting shed frame belongs to the field of actinidia arguta planting facilities and comprises a cultivating and planting frame and metal shed lines, the cultivating and planting frame further comprises connecting caps, supporting seats, supporting rods and shed frame rods, the lower portions of the connecting caps are connected with the supporting rods, and the upper ends of the connecting caps are connected with the shed frame rods. The supporting rods are provided with spiral conical rods in a matched mode and connected with the supporting bases, the cultivation and planting frames keep the shed frame rods parallel to one another, the shed frame rods are sequentially arranged and fixedly arranged on the ground, the shed frame rods are combined to form a shed line supporting face, the metal shed lines are perpendicular to the shed frame rods and transversely distributed and laid on the shed line supporting face at intervals, and partition baffle rings are further installed on the shed frame rods. According to the cultivation and planting shed frame, the cultivation and planting frames are utilized to form a standardized design structure, the cultivation and planting shed frame has the advantages of being simple in construction process, low in construction cost, good in structural frame firmness, high in stability and the like, and the management efficiency can be improved, the production cost can be reduced, and the ecological environment can be maintained in the application process.
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Description

[0001] This utility model is a divisional application for a prior utility model application with an application date of April 7, 2024, application number 2024206926332, and name “A modular component combined soft-fruit kiwifruit cultivation and planting rack”. Technical Field

[0002] The utility model relates to the field of kiwifruit planting facilities, in particular to a modular component combined kiwifruit cultivation and planting shed. Background Art

[0003] Actinidia arguta is a deciduous vine plant of the genus Actinidia in the family Actinidia. It is commonly known as soft dates, vine pears, vine melons or kiwi pears. It is a small wild berry with high nutritional value, economic value and medicinal value. Outstanding progress has been made in variety selection and artificial cultivation. Since Actinidia arguta is a climbing vine fruit tree with slender and soft branches, it will climb and seriously entangle with each other during natural growth, which is not only not conducive to field management, but also affects the normal growth of the plant. Therefore, during the artificial cultivation process, it is necessary to build a special cultivation rack to guide the growth of the plant, facilitate the shaping and pruning of the plant, and implement field management. The cultivation and planting racks of soft-fruited kiwifruit used in current production mainly include T-shaped racks, flat-top racks and shed racks. These traditional structural forms of cultivation and planting racks generally have the problems of simple structure and extensive form. Among them, the load-bearing brackets are usually made of cement pillars, natural stone pillars or wood pillars. Although the brackets of these materials have high strength, they generally have the disadvantages of large volume and heavy weight, which makes the construction labor intensity of the cultivation and planting racks and the difficulty of maintenance during production and use greater. In particular, in order to improve the firmness of the buried load-bearing brackets, it is sometimes necessary to lay a special foundation engineering structure under the ground, which not only further increases the construction volume and construction cost of the rack construction, but also directly damages the ecological environment of the land, and also has an adverse effect on the growth and development of soft-fruited kiwifruit. Therefore, it is necessary to study and develop a new structure of soft-fruited kiwifruit cultivation and planting racks and planting racks, improve the construction efficiency of the cultivation and planting racks, reduce the difficulty of maintenance, enrich the use functions, and promote the artificial cultivation and production of soft-fruited kiwifruit. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a modular component combined type kiwifruit cultivation and planting shed, which optimizes and improves the design structure and construction process of the cultivation and planting shed through standardization of the component parts, enriches the use functions of the cultivation and planting shed and improves the use effect.

[0005] The yoke is an angular contact ball that is fixed with the support frame, and the yoke is a plurality of pairs of angular contact ball members, each of which is connected to the support frame by a plurality of rotations of the plurality of rotations of the plurality of rotations of the plurality of rotations. It is placed on the ground, and at the same time, a connecting head for connecting the support rod is provided on the upper side plate surface of the support seat, and the axis of the connecting head also has a deflection angle A relative to the vertical direction, and a mechanical connection structure is arranged at the upper end; the support rod is a modular straight rod body, and mechanical connection structures are arranged at the upper and lower ends respectively, wherein: the mechanical connection structure at the upper end corresponds to the mechanical connection structure on the lower connecting sleeve, and the mutual cooperation can enable the support rod to establish a fixed connection with the connecting cap, and the mechanical connection structure at the lower end corresponds to the mechanical connection structure on the connecting head, and the mutual cooperation can enable the support rod to establish a fixed connection with the support seat; the scaffolding rod is also a modular straight rod body, and a mechanical connection structure is arranged at one end, and the mechanical connection structure on the scaffolding rod corresponds to the mechanical connection structure on the upper connecting sleeve, and the mutual cooperation can fix the scaffolding rod to the connecting cap, and keep the two scaffolding rods parallel to each other or coaxially arranged.

[0006] The modular component combined type soft-fleshed kiwifruit cultivation and planting rack is preferably such that the upper connecting sleeve is hingedly connected to the connecting cap, and an elastic component is arranged between the upper connecting sleeve and the connecting cap. The elastic component elastically supports the upper connecting sleeve based on the connecting cap, and a horizontally arranged upper limit plate is installed on the upper end of the upper connecting sleeve. The upper limit plate is fixedly connected to the connecting cap to spatially limit the upper connecting sleeve, and the upper connecting sleeve can be kept in a horizontally set state in a static state. When subjected to a torque, the upper connecting sleeve can swing relative to the connecting cap with the hinge axis as the center, so that the upper connecting sleeve and the upper limit plate are inclined with a deflection angle.

[0007] In the modular component combined type kiwifruit cultivation and planting rack, the elastic component is preferably a leaf spring, and the bottom of the upper connecting sleeve has a supporting plane that can correspond to the supporting end of the leaf spring; the leaf spring is fixedly mounted on the connecting cap, and the two supporting ends are symmetrically supported on the supporting plane of the upper connecting sleeve, and the supporting point has a force arm H relative to the hinge point of the upper connecting sleeve.

[0008] The modular component combined type kiwifruit cultivation and planting rack is preferably provided with a limiting platform on the connecting cap, and the upper ends of the limiting platform are respectively provided with limiting slopes, and at the same time, a lower positioning plate corresponding to the position of the limiting slope is provided on the upper connecting sleeve, and the limiting slopes are respectively used to correspond to the matching limit of the lower positioning plate, so as to limit the maximum inclination angle B of the upper connecting sleeve relative to the upper limiting plate, thereby limiting the maximum swing angle of the trellis rod connected to the upper connecting sleeve.

[0009] The modular component combined type kiwifruit cultivation and planting rack is preferably provided with a positioning sleeve on the lower side plate surface of the support seat. The positioning sleeve is a circular cylinder, which is coaxially arranged corresponding to the fixing hole opened on the support seat, and the outer circumference is an inverted cone surface. The lower end head is provided with an annular sharp edge. When the support seat is fixedly set and placed, the positioning sleeve can be pushed under the ground in advance to limit the setting position of the support seat, which is convenient for implementing the tightening operation of the spiral cone rod and ensuring the accuracy of the setting position of the support seat.

[0010] The modular component combined type kiwifruit cultivation and planting rack preferably has a hand pull ring connected to the free end of the rack rod, and the hand pull ring is naturally suspended downward relative to the rack rod to facilitate field management personnel standing on the ground to directly grasp and pull it to apply a swinging torque to the rack rod.

[0011] A modular component combined type kiwifruit cultivation and planting trellis comprises: a cultivation and planting frame and a metal trellis wire, wherein the cultivation and planting frame is the modular component combined type kiwifruit cultivation and planting frame; the trellis rods on each of the cultivation and planting frames are kept parallel to each other, and the cultivation and planting frames are arranged in sequence along a direction perpendicular to the trellis rods and fixed on the ground of an orchard, the trellis rods parallel to each other are combined to form a trellis wire support surface, and the metal trellis wire is perpendicular to the trellis rods, is distributed in sequence in the horizontal direction and is laid on the trellis wire support surface in the longitudinal direction.

[0012] The modular component combined kiwifruit cultivation and planting trellis preferably has a partition ring fixedly installed on the trellis rod, and the partition ring is distributed corresponding to the metal trellis wire laid on the trellis wire support surface, limiting and separating the laying area of ​​the metal trellis wire to meet the needs of kiwifruit to entangle and climb. At the same time, when the trellis rod is turned to make it inclined to lower the height of the metal trellis wire, it is ensured that the distributed metal trellis wires do not gather, overlap, slide or fall off on the trellis wire support surface.

[0013] In the modular component combined trellis for cultivating and planting soft-fruited kiwifruit, the partition ring is preferably a circular ring piece, which is sleeved on the trellis rod and can rotate freely relative to the trellis rod. A hook pin perpendicular to the ring surface is provided on the inner circular surface of the partition ring, and the hook pins are evenly distributed along the outer circumference of the ring surface of the partition ring. When the trellis rod is turned to tilt the trellis rod, the hook pin on the upper semicircular surface of the partition ring can be hooked on the metal trellis wire limited by the corresponding position, and the metal trellis wire is hooked to ensure that the metal trellis wire can be partially lowered in height as the trellis rod is tilted, so as to facilitate the management personnel to shape and prune the soft-fruited kiwifruit branches and vines climbing and winding around the metal trellis wire, and implement field management of the plants on the trellis surface.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that it provides a modular component combined type kiwifruit cultivation and planting trellis, which uses a standard modular component combined structure for building a kiwifruit cultivation and planting trellis, can realize the standardization of the kiwifruit cultivation and planting trellis structure, simplify the construction process of the planting trellis, reduce the construction cost, and enhance the firmness and stability of the cultivation and planting trellis, wherein: the cultivation and planting frame is installed and fixed by a spiral cone rod, which can save the foundation engineering, reduce the construction difficulty, reduce the construction intensity, and maintain the ecological environment. At the same time, multiple support rods are used for balanced support and a two-stage trellis rod split design structure, and the support rods, trellis rods and other components can be replaced and repaired without affecting the growth of kiwifruit, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the use of the cultivation and planting trellis, and being applied to the cultivation and production of kiwifruit, can facilitate and improve field planting management, improve operating efficiency, reduce production costs, and promote the artificial cultivation and production of kiwifruit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the modular component combined soft kiwifruit cultivation trellis.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the modular component combined soft-fruited kiwifruit cultivation planting rack.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point Ⅰ in the middle.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of the middle CC section.

[0019] Figure 5 This is the front view of the connecting cap.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the connecting cap when the upper connecting sleeve is in a tilted state.

[0021] Figure 7 The figure shows the side view of the connecting cap.

[0022] Figure 8 A top view of the connecting cap.

[0023] Fig. 9 This is the front view of the support structure.

[0024] Fig.10 It is a top view of the support base structure.

[0025] Fig.11 This is the structural diagram of the support rod.

[0026] Fig.12 This is the structural diagram of the scaffolding pole.

[0027] Among them: 1 is a lower connecting sleeve, 2 is an upper connecting sleeve, 3 is a connecting head, 4 is a plate spring, 5 is an upper limit plate, 6 is a limit platform, 7 is a lower positioning plate, 8 is a positioning sleeve, 9 is a cone rod sleeve, 10 is a connecting cap, 11 is a support seat, 12 is a support rod, 13 is a scaffolding rod, 14 is a spiral cone rod, 15 is a hand pull ring, 16 is a metal scaffolding wire, 17 is a dividing retaining ring, 18 is a hook pull pin, 19 is a connecting base, 20 is a cultivation planting frame, 21 is a scaffolding wire bracket, 22 is a limit ring, 23 is a fixing sleeve, and 24 is a flat plate body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Furthermore, the technical solution for which protection is sought in the present utility model is described in detail in conjunction with specific embodiments and their accompanying drawings.

[0029] A modular component combined kiwifruit cultivation and planting trellis, such as Figure 1 As shown, it is composed of a cultivation and planting frame 20, a trellis wire support 21, a metal trellis wire 16 and a separation baffle ring 17, wherein the cultivation and planting frame 20 is a modular component combined kiwifruit cultivation and planting frame.

[0030] The cultivation and planting frame 20, such as Figure 2 As shown, it is composed of a connecting cap 10 in the form of a modular component, a support seat 11, a support rod 12, a scaffolding rod 13 and a spiral cone rod 14; the connecting cap 10, as shown Figures 5 to 8As shown, the lower end has a circular connection base 19, the upper end has a rectangular limit platform 6, three lower connection sleeves 1 are evenly distributed along the same circumference on the lower end surface of the connection base 19, the axis of the lower connection sleeve 1 is axially deflected toward the radial outside of the circumference relative to the connection base 19 to form a deflection angle A, the lower ends are respectively provided with connecting internal threads, and an embedding groove is provided on the upper end surface of the limit platform 6, and limited inclined surfaces are provided at both end regions, a leaf spring 4 fixedly connected to the connection cap 10 is embedded in the embedding groove, and two upper connection caps 10 are correspondingly provided on the upper part of the leaf spring 4. The upper connecting sleeve 2 is provided with an upper limit plate 5 on the upper part of the upper connecting sleeve 2. The upper connecting sleeve 2 is a square rod body with an internal connecting thread on the front end. Lower positioning plates 7 corresponding to the limiting inclined surfaces are provided on both sides of the rod body. The upper connecting sleeve 2 is hingedly connected to the connecting cap 10 respectively. The upper limit plate 5 is a flat plate body fixedly connected to the connecting cap 10. The lower part of the upper connecting sleeve 2 is symmetrically supported by the two supporting ends of the leaf spring 4 respectively, and the upper part is limited by the upper limit plate 5. The upper connecting sleeve 2 can maintain a horizontal space state in static state. When subjected to external torque, such as Figure 6 As shown, the upper connecting sleeve 2 can swing relative to the connecting cap 10, so that the upper connecting sleeve 2 is inclined relative to the upper limit plate 5; the support seat 11 has a circular flat plate body 24, as shown in FIG. Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the upper end of the plane plate body 24 is provided with a tapered rod sleeve 9 and a connecting head 3, and the lower end is provided with a positioning sleeve 8 coaxial with the tapered rod sleeve 9. The outer side surface of the positioning sleeve 8 is an inverted cone surface, and the lower end head is provided with an annular sharp edge. A fixing hole connecting the tapered rod sleeve 9 and the positioning sleeve 8 is opened on the plane plate body 24, and the spiral tapered rod 14 used in conjunction with the support seat 11 is matched and embedded in the fixing hole, and the support seat 11 can be tightened and fixed. The deflection angle of the connecting head 3 relative to the plane plate body 24 corresponds to the same as the deflection angle of the lower connecting sleeve 1 relative to the connecting base 19, both of which are the deflection angle A, and a connecting external thread is provided at the upper end; the support rod 12, as shown Fig.11As shown, it is a round rod body made of metal material, with a length of 1.6 to 1.8 meters, one end of which is provided with a connecting external thread, and the other end of which is provided with a connecting internal thread, wherein: the connecting external thread can be matched with the connecting internal thread provided on the lower connecting sleeve 1, and the support rod 12 is connected to the connecting cap 10, and the connecting internal thread can be matched with the connecting external thread provided on the connecting head 3, and the support rod 12 is connected to the supporting seat 11 accordingly. The three support rods 12 connected to the same connecting cap 10 can form supporting points distributed in an equilateral triangle on the ground, which are respectively positioned and fixed by the supporting seat 11, so that the cultivation planting rack 20 has higher structural stability and support reliability; the scaffolding rod 13, as Fig.12 As shown, it is also a round rod body made of metal material with a length of 0.9 to 1.1 meters. One end is provided with a connecting external thread corresponding to the connecting internal thread opened on the upper connecting sleeve 2. The scaffolding rod 13 can be fixedly connected to the connecting cap 10 through threaded cooperation, and the other end is provided with a hand pull ring 15.

[0031] The cultivation and planting racks 20 are arranged in sequence in the same direction in the planting area of ​​the Actinidia arguta orchard. Figure 1 As shown, the height of each of the cultivation and planting racks 20 is 1.8 to 2.0 meters and the width is 2.0 to 2.2 meters. The shelf rods 13 on each of the cultivation and planting racks 20 are kept parallel to each other and perpendicular to the arrangement direction. The parallel shelf rods 13 are combined to form a shelf wire support surface; at both ends of the arrangement sequence of the cultivation and planting racks 20, the shelf wire brackets 21 with gantry structures are respectively arranged outside the planting area of ​​the soft-fruited kiwifruit, the metal shelf wire 16 and the shelf rods 13 are laid perpendicularly to the shelf wire support surface, and the two ends are respectively fixed on the shelf wire brackets 21, and the metal shelf wire 16 is arranged on the shelf wire support surface. Four corresponding lines; the partition retaining ring 17, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, corresponding to the metal scaffolding wire 16 laid on the scaffolding wire supporting surface, a limiting ring 22 and a fixing sleeve 23 cooperate to limit the position, and are arranged and installed on the scaffolding rod 13, and can rotate relative to the scaffolding rod 13. Three hook pins 18 are arranged on the inner annular surface of the separation retaining ring 17, and the hook pins 18 are evenly distributed along the concentric circle with the separation retaining ring 17, which can ensure that no matter what state the separation retaining ring 17 is in, at least one hook pin 18 is located on the upper half of the circumference of the separation retaining ring 17, which can play a role of hooking and connecting the corresponding metal scaffolding wire 16.

[0032] In the cultivation and production application of soft-fruited kiwifruit, the modular component combined soft-fruited kiwifruit cultivation and planting trellises described in this embodiment are arranged in parallel and built in the planting area of ​​the soft-fruited kiwifruit orchard, so that the trellis line support surface of the modular component combined soft-fruited kiwifruit cultivation and planting trellis covers the soft-fruited kiwifruit planting area as a whole; during cultivation and planting, since each cultivation and planting frame 20 has three inclined support rods 12, and is fixedly arranged on the ground in a regular triangle distribution, the climbing ability of the soft-fruited kiwifruit is increased. The support poles 12 are used as the base point, so the restriction requirements on the cultivation and planting mode can be reduced compared with the traditional trellis columns. The soft-fruited kiwifruit planted in the planting area can selectively climb and grow along one of the support poles 12, and the support poles 12 are used to guide the branches and vines of the soft-fruited kiwifruit to the support surface of the trellis line and wind them around the metal trellis lines 16 in sequence to keep them growing normally and orderly; when performing field management on the trellis such as shaping, pruning and fruit harvesting, the corresponding hand pull ring 15 can be pulled down in the working area to make at least one trellis pole 13 in the local area Swing downward, and hook and pull the metal shed wire 16 through the separation retaining ring 17, so that each of the metal shed wires 16 can be lowered to varying degrees along with the trellis rod 13, so that the management personnel can implement the roof management operation on the branches and vines of the soft-fruited kiwifruit without the help of other auxiliary climbing tools, thereby improving the work efficiency and reducing the labor intensity; since the support rod 12 is made of metal, it has high strength and small rod diameter, and adopts a triangular support structure, it not only has good stability, but also has low land occupancy rate, small intervention on plants, and will not affect the ground operations of soil, fertilization and disease management; at the same time, the modular component combination design structure is adopted to save the foundation engineering, reduce the difficulty of construction, reduce the construction amount, and increase the structural firmness, and further adopt the coordinated balanced support structure of multiple support rods 12 and the split structure of the two-stage trellis rod 13, it is also possible to replace and repair the support rod 12 or the trellis rod 13 without affecting the growth of the soft-fruited kiwifruit, thereby improving the reliability of the use of the cultivation and planting trellis and ensuring the normal growth and production of the soft-fruited kiwifruit.

Claims

1. A modular component combined kiwifruit cultivation and planting trellis, comprising: A cultivation and planting frame (20), the cultivation and planting frame (20) further comprising: a connecting cap (10), a support seat (11), a support rod (12) and a trellis rod (13); the lower part of the connecting cap (10) has a connecting base (19), and at least three lower connecting sleeves (2) are arranged on the lower end surface of the connecting base (19), and each of the lower connecting sleeves (2) is evenly arranged along the same horizontal circumference, and the axis is radially deflected outward relative to the horizontal circumference, and a deflection angle A is formed relative to the vertical direction, and a mechanical connection structure is respectively arranged at the lower end; the upper part of the connecting cap (10) is hingedly connected to install two upper connecting sleeves (1), and the two upper connecting sleeves (1) are back-to-back. The upper connecting sleeve (1) and the connecting cap (10) are arranged horizontally, and the front ends are respectively provided with mechanical connection structures. A leaf spring (4) is arranged between the upper connecting sleeve (1) and the connecting cap (10). At the same time, the bottom of the upper connecting sleeve (1) has a support plane that can correspond to the support end of the leaf spring (4). The leaf spring is fixedly mounted on the connecting cap (10). The two support ends are symmetrically supported on the support plane of the upper connecting sleeve (1). The support point has a force arm H relative to the hinge point of the upper connecting sleeve (1). At the same time, a horizontally arranged upper limit plate (5) is installed on the upper end of the upper connecting sleeve (1). The upper limit plate (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting cap (10). 10), the connection sleeve (1) is spatially limited, and the connection sleeve (1) is kept in a horizontal setting state in a static state. When subjected to a torque, the connection sleeve (1) can swing relative to the connection cap (10) with the hinge axis as the center, so that the connection sleeve (1) and the upper limit plate (5) are inclined at a deflection angle; the support seat (11) has a flat plate body, a through fixing hole is opened on the plate surface, and a spiral cone rod (14) corresponding to the fixing hole structure is matched. The spiral cone rod (14) is matched and inserted into the fixing hole and embedded under the ground by spinning, so that the support seat (11) can be fixedly set on the ground, and at the same time The upper end surface of the support seat (11) is provided with a connecting head (3), the axis of the connecting head (3) also has a deflection angle A relative to the vertical direction, and the upper end is provided with a mechanical connection structure; the support rod (12) is a modular straight rod body, and the upper and lower ends are respectively provided with mechanical connection structures, wherein: the mechanical connection structure at the upper end corresponds to the mechanical connection structure on the lower connecting sleeve (2), and the support rod (12) and the connecting cap (10) are fixedly connected by cooperation, and the mechanical connection structure at the lower end corresponds to the mechanical connection structure on the connecting head (3), and the support rod (12) and the support seat (11) are fixedly connected by cooperation;The scaffolding rod (13) is also a modular straight rod body, one end of which is provided with a mechanical connection structure. The mechanical connection structure on the scaffolding rod (13) corresponds to the mechanical connection structure on the upper connection sleeve (1), and can cooperate with each other to fix the scaffolding rod (13) on the connection cap (10), and keep the two scaffolding rods (13) parallel to each other or coaxially arranged; The invention is characterized in that it also includes: a metal trellis wire (16) for keeping the trellis rods (13) on each of the cultivation and planting racks (20) parallel to each other, and the cultivation and planting racks (20) are arranged in sequence and fixed on the ground in a direction perpendicular to the trellis rods (13); the trellis rods (13) parallel to each other are combined to form a trellis wire support surface; the metal trellis wire (16) is perpendicular to the trellis rods (13), is distributed in sequence and spaced apart in the transverse direction, and is laid on the trellis wire support surface in the longitudinal direction.

2. A modular component assembled kiwifruit cultivation and planting trellis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting platform (6) is provided on the connecting cap (10), and both ends of the upper portion of the limiting platform (6) are provided with limiting inclined surfaces. At the same time, a lower positioning plate (7) corresponding to the position of the limiting inclined surfaces is provided on the upper connecting sleeve (1), and the limiting inclined surfaces are used to respectively limit the matching position of the lower positioning plate (7), thereby limiting the maximum inclination angle B of the upper connecting sleeve (1) relative to the upper limiting plate (5).

3. A modular component assembled kiwifruit cultivation and planting trellis as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning sleeve (8) is provided on the lower side plate surface of the support seat (11); the positioning sleeve (8) is a circular cylinder, coaxially arranged corresponding to the fixing hole provided on the support seat (11), the outer circumference is an inverted conical surface, and the lower end head is provided with an annular sharp edge.

4. A modular component assembled kiwifruit cultivation and planting trellis as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A hand pull ring (15) is provided on the free end of the scaffolding rod (13) and connected thereto, and the hand pull ring (15) is naturally suspended downward relative to the scaffolding rod (13).

5. A modular component combined kiwifruit cultivation and planting trellis as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A separation retaining ring (17) is fixedly mounted on the scaffolding rod (13); the separation retaining ring (17) is distributed and arranged corresponding to the metal scaffolding wire (16) laid on the scaffolding wire support surface, and limits and separates the laying area of ​​the metal scaffolding wire (16).

6. A modular component assembled kiwifruit cultivation and planting trellis as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The partition retaining ring (17) is a circular ring piece, which is sleeved on the scaffolding rod (13) and can rotate freely relative to the scaffolding rod (13). A hook pin (18) perpendicular to the ring surface is arranged on the inner ring surface of the partition retaining ring (17). The hook pins (18) are evenly distributed along the outer circumference of the ring surface of the partition retaining ring (17). When the scaffolding rod (13) is turned to tilt the scaffolding rod (13), the hook pins (18) on the upper semicircular surface of the partition retaining ring (17) can be hooked on the metal scaffolding wire (16) limited by the corresponding position.