Stichopus japonicus breeding and conservation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stichopus japonicus breeding and conservation device, which belongs to the field of stichopus japonicus culture equipment and comprises a storage mechanism, a breeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the storage mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is mounted in the breeding mechanism, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the breeding mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises two drawing plates. The rear side of the pulling plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the rear side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pulling rod, the top of the pulling plate is detachably connected with a collecting plate, and the top of the collecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of inclined plates. The device has the beneficial effects that the cleaning mechanism and the fixing mechanism are arranged, the pulling plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the breeding box, high-quality stichopus japonicus seedlings in the breeding box can float on the upper water surface, unqualified seedlings and impurities in water sink to the water bottom, timely cleaning is needed, a pulling rod is pulled, the unqualified seedlings can be driven by an inclined plate to enter the cleaning box together, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. A worker takes out the inclined plate and the collecting plate from the drawing plate, and then the inclined plate and the collecting plate can be cleared, so that the breeding effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sea cucumber cultivation equipment, in particular to a sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device. Background Art

[0002] Sea cucumbers are echinoderms of the family Stichopus in the order Stichopus. They are large, with a cylindrical or square columnar body. The body wall is thick and soft, with well-developed papillae on the back, which are thorn-like. There are generally 20 tentacles, which are shield-shaped and have a sac at the base. There are two bundles of gonads, located on both sides of the mesentery. The respiratory tree is connected to the digestive tract through the anatomy. The stone tube is often connected to the body wall. There is no Cuvierian organ. The bone pieces are mostly table-shaped and rod-shaped, often with a "C" shape, and the button-shaped body is often missing. When cultivating sea cucumbers, it is necessary to select and preserve seedlings to improve the breeding efficiency.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number CN213939358U discloses a breeding device for sea cucumber and sea urchin seedlings. The patent includes a first water tank and a second water tank. The second water tank is located on the right side of the first water tank. The first water tank is detachably connected to the middle of the bottom end of the first water tank. The first breeding tube is provided with a first water exchange tube inside. The second water tank is detachably connected to the middle of the bottom end of the second water tank. The second breeding tube is provided with a second water exchange tube inside. The lower right side of the first breeding tube is detachably connected to the first conduit located inside the first water tank. The device uses high and low potential energy to save manpower and material resources and reduce mechanical damage to seedlings. It is worth promoting and using. However, when the device is used to breed seedlings, unqualified seedlings and sediments will pollute the water body, and the potential energy difference is used for screening, resulting in a part of them flowing away with the high-quality seedlings, requiring secondary screening, and the practicality needs to be enhanced. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device comprises a storage mechanism, a breeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the storage mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is installed in the breeding mechanism, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the breeding mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises two draw plates, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the draw plates, a draw rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting rod, a collecting plate is detachably connected to the top of the draw plates, a plurality of inclined plates are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting plates, and a movable plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the draw plates.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a cleaning box, the draw rod passes through an inner wall of one side of the cleaning box and is slidably connected to the cleaning box, and the fixing mechanism also includes a guide block, which is arranged between the two draw plates, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide block.

[0008] Preferably, the baffle plate cooperates with the movable plate, the cross section of the guide block is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the bottom of the guide block leads to the inside of the inclined plate.

[0009] Preferably, the storage mechanism comprises a storage box, and a first conduit is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box.

[0010] Preferably, the breeding mechanism comprises a breeding box, one side of the breeding box is detachably connected to a second conduit, one end of the second conduit is fixedly connected to a valve, and the other side of the valve is fixedly connected to one end of the first conduit.

[0011] Preferably, the draw plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the breeding box, the cleaning box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the breeding box, a connecting port is provided between the bottom of the breeding box and the cleaning box, the inclined plate is lower than the connecting port, and the movable plate is higher than the connecting port.

[0012] The beneficial effect is that a cleaning mechanism and a fixing mechanism are provided, and a draw plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the breeding box. The high-quality sea cucumber seedlings in the breeding box will float on the water surface above, while the unqualified seedlings and impurities in the water sink to the bottom of the water and need to be cleaned in time. By pulling the draw rod, the unqualified seedlings will be driven by the inclined plate and enter the cleaning box together. The staff will take the inclined plate and the collecting plate off the draw plate to clean them, and the breeding effect is better.

[0013] The additional technical features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly explained in the following description, or can be understood through the specific practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rear side of the sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the breeding mechanism and the cleaning mechanism of the sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device of the utility model.

[0021] The description of the accompanying drawings is as follows: 1. storage mechanism; 101. storage box; 102. first breeding tube; 103. first water exchange tube; 104. first through hole; 105. first conduit; 2. breeding mechanism; 201. breeding box; 202. second breeding tube; 203. second water exchange tube; 204. second through hole; 205. second conduit; 206. valve; 3. cleaning mechanism; 301. draw plate; 302. connecting rod; 303. draw rod; 304. collecting plate; 305. inclined plate; 306. movable plate; 4. fixing mechanism; 401. cleaning box; 402. guide block; 403. baffle; 404. connecting port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0025] like Figure 1 — Figure 6As shown, the sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device includes a storage mechanism 1, a breeding mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the storage mechanism 1, a cleaning mechanism 3 is installed in the breeding mechanism 2, a fixing mechanism 4 is arranged on the breeding mechanism 2, the storage mechanism 1 includes a storage box 101, a first breeding tube 102 is connected to the storage box 101 by bolts, a first water exchange tube 103 is fixedly installed in the first breeding tube 102, a plurality of first through holes 104 are opened at the bottom of the first water exchange tube 103, a first conduit 105 is connected to one side of the storage box 101 by bolts, and the first conduit 105 is connected to the side of the first breeding tube 102. High-quality sea cucumber seedlings are screened by the breeding mechanism 2 and enter the storage box 101 through the first conduit 105 for the next step of cultivation.

[0026] In this embodiment, the breeding mechanism 2 includes a breeding box 201, in which a second breeding tube 202 is connected by bolts, a second water exchange tube 203 is fixedly installed in the second breeding tube 202, and a plurality of second through holes 204 are arranged on the top of the second water exchange tube 203. A second conduit 205 is detachably connected to one side of the breeding box 201, and the second conduit 205 is connected to one side of the second breeding tube 202. A valve 206 is inserted at one end of the second conduit 205, and the other side of the valve 206 is sleeved on one end of the first conduit 105. When the valve 206 is opened, high-quality seedlings will enter the storage box 101 through the second conduit 205. When the valve 206 is closed and the second conduit 205 is removed from the breeding box 201, the storage box 101 forms a breeding box, which is easy to use.

[0027] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes two drawers 301, which are slidably connected to the bottom of the breeding box 201. The rear side of the drawer 301 is connected to a connecting rod 302 by bolts, and the rear side of the connecting rod 302 is connected to a drawer rod 303 by bolts. The top of the drawer 301 is detachably connected to a collecting plate 304, and a plurality of inclined plates 305 are welded to the top of the collecting plate 304. The front side of the drawer 301 is connected to a moving plate 306 by bolts. Sediments and unqualified sea cucumber seedlings will fall to the inside of the inclined plates 305. The collecting plates 304 can be removed from the drawers 301 with the inclined plates 305, which is convenient for cleaning the breeding box 201 and keeping it clean. At the same time, unqualified seedlings are prevented from entering the second guide tube 205 together with high-quality seedlings during breeding, thereby improving the breeding effect.

[0028] In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a cleaning box 401, which is connected to the rear side of the breeding box 201 by bolts, and the draw rod 303 passes through the inner wall of one side of the cleaning box 401 and is slidably connected to the cleaning box 401. The fixing mechanism 4 also includes a guide block 402, which is arranged between the two draw plates 301. The rear side of the guide block 402 is connected to a baffle 403 by bolts, and the baffle 403 cooperates with the movable plate 306. The cross-section of the guide block 402 is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the bottom of the guide block 402 leads to the inclined plate 305. The unqualified seedlings that fall onto the guide block 402 will be guided to the collecting plate 304 by the guide block 402 to avoid dead corners in cleaning. A connecting port 404 is provided between the bottom of the breeding box 201 and the cleaning box 401. The inclined plate 305 is lower than the connecting port 404, and the movable plate 306 is higher than the connecting port 404. When the staff moves the extraction plate 301 into the cleaning box 401, the baffle plate 403 and the movable plate 306 can block the connecting port 404, which facilitates the contamination of the water in the breeding box 201 when taking out the collecting plate 304.

[0029] Working principle: When the device is in use, the seedlings to be selected and preserved are placed in the selection box 201. In the initial state, the draw plate 301 is located in the selection box 201, and the valve 206 is closed. The high-quality sea cucumber seedlings will float on the upper layer of the water surface, and the sediment and unqualified seedlings will sink. Some seedlings will directly fall into the inclined plate 305 and sink on the top of the collection plate 304. Some seedlings will fall to the top of the collection plate 304 through the action of the guide block 402. Before selecting the high-quality seedlings, pull the draw rod 303 first, and the draw rod 303 connects the two draw plates 301 through the connecting rod 302. The draw plate 301 moves from the breeding box 201 into the cleaning box 401, and the baffle plate 403 and the movable plate 306 block the connecting port 404. At this time, the staff reaches into the cleaning box 401 and takes out the collecting plate 304 and the inclined plate 305, so that the unqualified seedlings can be cleaned. At this time, the valve 206 is opened, and the high-quality seedlings pass through the second conduit 205 and the first conduit 105 and enter the storage box 101. After a batch of sea cucumber seedlings are selected and bred, the second conduit 205 is removed from the breeding box 201, and the storage box 101 can form a breeding box, which is convenient to use.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device, comprising a storage mechanism (1), wherein a breeding mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the storage mechanism (1), and the device is characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (3) is installed in the breeding mechanism (2), and a fixing mechanism (4) is arranged on the breeding mechanism (2). The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises two draw plates (301), the draw plates (301) are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (302) at the rear side, the connecting rod (302) is fixedly connected to a draw rod (303) at the rear side, the draw plates (301) are detachably connected to a collecting plate (304) at the top, the collecting plates (304) are fixedly connected to a plurality of inclined plates (305) at the top, and the draw plates (301) are fixedly connected to a moving plate (306) at the front side.

2. The sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) comprises a cleaning box (401), the draw rod (303) passes through an inner wall of one side of the cleaning box (401) and is slidably connected to the cleaning box (401), and the fixing mechanism (4) further comprises a guide block (402), the guide block (402) is arranged between the two draw plates (301), and a baffle (403) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide block (402).

3. The sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle plate (403) cooperates with the movable plate (306); the cross section of the guide block (402) is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom; the bottom of the guide block (402) leads to the inside of the inclined plate (305).

4. The sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (1) comprises a storage box (101), and a first conduit (105) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box (101).

5. The sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The breeding mechanism (2) comprises a breeding box (201), one side of the breeding box (201) being detachably connected to a second conduit (205), one end of the second conduit (205) being fixedly connected to a valve (206), and the other side of the valve (206) being fixedly connected to one end of the first conduit (105).

6. The sea cucumber breeding and seed preservation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The draw plate (301) is slidably connected to the bottom of the breeding box (201), the cleaning box (401) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the breeding box (201), a connecting port (404) is provided between the bottom of the breeding box (201) and the cleaning box (401), the inclined plate (305) is lower than the connecting port (404), and the movable plate (306) is higher than the connecting port (404).

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