Printed circuit board gluing head

By using the combination of torque motor and electric cylinder mechanism in printed circuit board coating equipment, the multi-directional adjustment and height adjustment of the glue coating head are achieved, solving the limitations of the angle and coverage adjustment of the existing equipment, and improving the work Efficiency and flexibility.

CN222343281UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14CHINA CIRCUIT TECH SICHUAN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420732479.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-10
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The spray coating heads of existing printed circuit board coating equipment have limitations in the adjustment of angle and coverage, and cannot be flexibly adjusted, which affects working efficiency.

Method used

The torque motor and electric cylinder mechanism are adopted to drive the main body of the glue-coating head to rotate left and right and front and back through the slider and guide rod, and the height is adjusted through the second electric cylinder, which expands the adjustment range and flexibility.

Benefits of technology

Multi-directional adjustment of the glue coating head is realized, working efficiency and flexibility are improved, and flexible control of coating angle and height is enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222343281U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a printed circuit board gluing head, which comprises a gluing head main body and a mounting rack, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the gluing head main body, edge blocks are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the gluing head main body, and a guide rod is fixedly connected between the edge blocks. The glue coating head has the beneficial effects that the torque motor and the first electric cylinder are adopted, a worker can stretch out and draw back the first electric cylinder according to glue coating requirements, the first electric cylinder stretches out and draws the sliding block to slide along the guide rod so as to drive the glue coating head main body to rotate left and right along the second hinge seat, and meanwhile, the torque motor can be started according to the glue coating requirements; a torque motor drives a driving gear to rotate, then drives a driven gear to rotate and further drives a driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft rotates to drive a top block and a mounting frame to rotate and further drives a gluing head main body to rotate front and back, and the device greatly facilitates angle adjustment of the gluing head main body in the front-back and left-right directions by workers, and is large in adjustment range; and the working flexibility and efficiency are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of printed circuit boards, in particular to a glue coating head for a printed circuit board. Background Art

[0002] During the production of printed circuit boards, the film needs to be coated with glue, also known as coating, and a glue coating head is required. Printed circuit boards are providers of electrical connections for electronic components. They can make circuits miniaturized and intuitive, and play an important role in the mass production of fixed circuits and the optimization of electrical appliance layout. With the development of printed circuit board technology, printed circuit boards have occupied an absolute dominant position in the electronics industry. The use of printed circuit board films is also increasing, and the quality requirements for films are also getting higher and higher. The quality of the film directly affects the quality of the printed circuit board.

[0003] After searching, it was found that the publication number is CN116764848A, and the name is a printed circuit board film coating production equipment that is easy to adjust the angle. The application proposes that the printed circuit board film needs a coating equipment to perform a coating process during the production and processing to increase the functionality of the film. Spray coating is a more common type of coating equipment. It belongs to a non-contact coating method. It uses a high-pressure spray coating head to coat the surface of the film. It has a high degree of automation and uniform coating of the film. Since the position of the spray coating head is generally fixed, it is not conducive to adjusting the angle. It is not conducive to adjusting the coverage range according to actual needs during spraying, which affects the work efficiency. The first gear is driven to rotate through the roller through the second rotary drive mechanism. The second gear rotates, thereby driving the rotating shaft and the third gear at the bottom of the rotating shaft to rotate, and the third gear meshes with the fourth gear, thereby driving the fourth gear and the transmission shaft to rotate, and the transmission shaft drives the adjustment part and the spray coating head fixed at the bottom of the adjustment part to adjust the angle, thereby adjusting the coverage range of the paint spray. It can be freely adjusted according to the characteristics of different paints or different coating requirements, thereby increasing the practicality of the main body of the coating equipment. However, this application can only adjust the angle of the spray coating head in a single direction, and the adjustment range is small. The adjustment mechanism is linked with the stirring mechanism and cannot be adjusted alone. It has great limitations on use, and the coating height cannot be adjusted in a targeted manner, which affects the adjustment and work efficiency. Further improvements can be made.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a printed circuit board glue coating head, which has the advantages of multiple adjustment directions, more flexible and convenient adjustment, and improved work efficiency, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above advantages of multiple adjustment directions, more flexible and convenient adjustment, and improved work efficiency, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0009] A printed circuit board glue coating head comprises a glue coating head body and a mounting frame, wherein a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the glue coating head body, and an edge block is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the glue coating head body, and a guide rod is fixedly connected between the edge blocks, a slider is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, and a first hinge seat is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the slider, the top of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom surface of the mounting frame through a second hinge seat, and a side frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of one end of the mounting frame, and a first electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the side frame, and the other end of the moving rod of the first electric cylinder is hinged to the first hinge seat, A top block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame, and a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the top block; a lifting frame is arranged above the mounting frame, and end plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom surface of the lifting frame; the driving shaft passes through the end plates and is rotatably connected to the end plates, and one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a driven gear; a torque motor is fixedly installed on one end of the top surface of the lifting frame, and a driving gear is installed at the output end of the torque motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear; a mounting plate is arranged above the lifting frame, and a second electric cylinder is vertically installed between the mounting plate and the top surface of the lifting frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the top blocks are arranged in plurality.

[0011] Furthermore, two ends of the second electric cylinder are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate and the top surface of the lifting frame respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the gluing machine frame by means of fixing bolts.

[0013] Furthermore, the glue coating head body is connected to the glue pumping equipment through a hose.

[0014] Furthermore, the torque motor, the first electric cylinder and the second electric cylinder are all used in conjunction with a controller.

[0015] Furthermore, the guide rod is a smooth round rod.

[0016] Furthermore, the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the end plate via a bearing.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a printed circuit board glue coating head, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) The utility model adopts a torque motor and a first electric cylinder. The staff can extend or retract the first electric cylinder according to the needs of rubber coating. The extension of the first electric cylinder pulls the slide block to slide along the guide rod, thereby driving the main body of the glue coating head to rotate left and right along the second hinge seat. At the same time, the torque motor can also be started according to the needs of rubber coating. The torque motor drives the driving gear to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear to rotate, thereby driving the driving shaft to rotate. The rotation of the driving shaft drives the top block and the mounting frame to rotate, thereby driving the main body of the glue coating head to rotate forward and backward. This device greatly facilitates the staff to adjust the angle of the main body of the glue coating head in the front, back, left and right directions. The adjustment range is large, which improves the flexibility and efficiency of the work.

[0020] (2) The utility model adopts a second electric cylinder. The staff can also extend or retract the second electric cylinder according to the height requirement of the glue coating. The second electric cylinder is extended to push the glue coating head body downward, and the second electric cylinder is shortened to push the glue coating head body upward, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height position of the glue coating head body, further expanding the adjustment range and flexibility, and further improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a printed circuit board glue coating head proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the glue coating head proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a front view of a printed circuit board glue coating head proposed by the utility model.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Glue coating head body; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Side frame; 4. First electric cylinder; 5. Side block; 6. Guide rod; 7. Slider; 8. First hinge seat; 9. Lifting frame; 10. End plate; 11. Second hinge seat; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Top block; 14. Drive shaft; 15. Torque motor; 16. Drive gear; 17. Driven gear; 18. Second electric cylinder; 19. Mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0029] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a printed circuit board glue coating head is provided.

[0030] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-4As shown, a printed circuit board glue coating head according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a glue coating head body 1 and a mounting frame 2, a connecting rod 12 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the glue coating head body 1, and a side block 5 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the glue coating head body 1, and a guide rod 6 is fixedly connected between the side blocks 5, a slider 7 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 6, and a first hinge seat 8 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the slider 7, the top of the connecting rod 12 is hinged to the bottom surface of the mounting frame 2 through a second hinge seat 11, and the second hinge seat 11 facilitates the glue coating head body 1 The left and right angles can be adjusted, and a side frame 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of one end of the mounting frame 2, and a first electric cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side frame 3, and the other end of the moving rod of the first electric cylinder 4 is hinged to the first hinge seat 8, and a top block 13 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame 2, and a driving shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the top block 13, and a lifting frame 9 is arranged above the mounting frame 2, and end plates 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the lifting frame 9 at both ends, and the driving shaft 14 passes through the end plate 10 and is rotatably connected to the end plate 10, and the driving shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the end plate 10. The end is fixedly connected with a driven gear 17, one end of the top surface of the lifting frame 9 is fixedly installed with a torque motor 15, and the output end of the torque motor 15 is installed with a driving gear 16, and the driving gear 16 is meshed with the driven gear 17. A mounting plate 19 is arranged above the lifting frame 9, and a second electric cylinder 18 is vertically installed between the mounting plate 19 and the top surface of the lifting frame 9. The staff can extend and retract the first electric cylinder 4 according to the needs of rubber coating. The first electric cylinder 4 is extended and retracted to pull the slider 7 to slide along the guide rod 6, thereby driving the glue coating head body 1 to rotate left and right along the second hinge seat 11. At the same time, the torque motor 15 can also be started according to the needs of rubber coating. The torque motor 15 drives the driving gear 16 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 17 to rotate, and then driving the driving shaft 14 to rotate. The rotation of the driving shaft 14 drives the top block 13 and the mounting frame 2 to rotate, thereby driving the glue coating head body 1 to rotate forward and backward. This device greatly facilitates the staff to adjust the angle of the glue coating head body 1 in the front, back, left and right directions. The adjustment range is large, which improves the flexibility and efficiency of the work.

[0031] In one embodiment, a plurality of top blocks 13 are arranged to improve the stability of the connection.

[0032] In one embodiment, the two ends of the second electric cylinder 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 19 and the top surface of the lifting frame 9 respectively, which is a common mounting structure. The staff can also extend or retract the second electric cylinder 18 according to the height requirements of the glue coating. The second electric cylinder 18 extends to push the glue coating head body 1 downward, and the second electric cylinder 18 shortens to push the glue coating head body 1 upward, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height position of the glue coating head body 1, further expanding the adjustment range and flexibility, and further improving work efficiency.

[0033] In one embodiment, the mounting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the gluing machine frame by fixing bolts, and a through hole is provided on the surface of the mounting plate 19 for the fixing bolts to pass through. The gluing machine is a common device in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0034] In one embodiment, the glue coating head body 1 is connected to the glue pumping equipment through a hose, which is convenient for feeding and coating without affecting the change of angle and height of the glue coating head body 1.

[0035] In one embodiment, the torque motor 15, the first electric cylinder 4 and the second electric cylinder 18 are all used in conjunction with a controller, which is a common control structure, not shown in the figure, for the convenience of staff operation.

[0036] In one embodiment, the guide rod 6 is a smooth round rod, which is convenient for guiding the slider 7 .

[0037] In one embodiment, the drive shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the end plate 10 via a bearing to improve the stability of rotation.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] The staff can extend or retract the first electric cylinder 4 according to the needs of glue coating. The first electric cylinder 4 is extended or retracted to pull the sliding block 7 to slide along the guide rod 6, thereby driving the glue coating head body 1 to rotate left and right along the second hinged seat 11. At the same time, the torque motor 15 can also be started according to the needs of glue coating. The torque motor 15 drives the driving gear 16 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 17 to rotate, and then driving the driving shaft 14 to rotate. The rotation of the driving shaft 14 drives the top block 13 and the mounting frame 2 to rotate, thereby driving the glue coating head body 1 to rotate forward and backward. This device greatly facilitates the staff to adjust the angle of the glue coating head body 1 in the front, back, left and right directions. The adjustment range is large, which improves the flexibility and efficiency of the work. At the same time, the staff can also extend or retract the second electric cylinder 18 according to the height needs of the glue coating. The second electric cylinder 18 is extended to push the glue coating head body 1 down, and the second electric cylinder 18 is shortened to push the glue coating head body 1 up, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height position of the glue coating head body 1, further expanding the adjustment range and flexibility, and further improving work efficiency.

[0040] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A printed circuit board glue coating head, characterized in that: The invention comprises a glue coating head body (1) and a mounting frame (2), wherein a connecting rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the glue coating head body (1), and a side block (5) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the glue coating head body (1), and a guide rod (6) is fixedly connected between the side blocks (5), a sliding block (7) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (6), and a first hinge seat (8) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the sliding block (7), the top of the connecting rod (12) is hinged to the bottom surface of the mounting frame (2) through a second hinge seat (11), and a side frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of one end of the mounting frame (2), and a first electric cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the side frame (3), the other end of the moving rod of the first electric cylinder (4) is hinged to the first hinge seat (8), and the top surface of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly mounted with a top block ( 13), and a driving shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the top block (13), a lifting frame (9) is arranged above the mounting frame (2), and end plates (10) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom surface of the lifting frame (9), the driving shaft (14) passes through the end plate (10) and is rotatably connected to the end plate (10), and one end of the driving shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (17), a torque motor (15) is fixedly installed at one end of the top surface of the lifting frame (9), and a driving gear (16) is installed at the output end of the torque motor (15), and the driving gear (16) is meshed with the driven gear (17), a mounting plate (19) is arranged above the lifting frame (9), and a second electric cylinder (18) is vertically installed between the mounting plate (19) and the top surface of the lifting frame (9).

2. A printed circuit board glue coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top blocks (13) are arranged in plurality.

3. A printed circuit board glue coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the second electric cylinder (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (19) and the top surface of the lifting frame (9).

4. A printed circuit board glue coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the frame of the glue coating machine via fixing bolts.

5. A printed circuit board glue coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue coating head body (1) is connected to the glue pumping equipment via a hose.

6. A printed circuit board glue coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The torque motor (15), the first electric cylinder (4) and the second electric cylinder (18) are all used in conjunction with a controller.

7. A printed circuit board glue coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (6) is a smooth round rod.

8. A printed circuit board glue coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the end plate (10) via a bearing.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Printed circuit board film coating production equipment convenient for angle adjustment

    CN116764848A