Adjustable vibration shakeout machine
By designing an adjustable vibration sand-falling machine, the adjustable net and insertion device are used to solve the problem of collision and damage of multiple castings when placed, and the safe sand removal of multiple castings and the adaptation of castings of different sizes is achieved. , improves sand removal efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421160463.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing vibration sand-falling machines can only remove sand from one casting at a time. Multiple castings are prone to collision and damage when placed, and it is difficult to adapt to the treatment of castings of different sizes.
An adjustable vibration sand-falling machine is designed. Through the adjustable mesh surface placement size and multiple sets of fixing devices, the body allows staff to adjust the mesh placement size according to the casting size to form spaces of different sizes to avoid The castings collided, and vibration was used to remove sand by vibrating and removing sand with vibrating motors and springs. The sand particles were collected through the mesh and the gathering bucket.
The safe sand removal of multiple castings is achieved, which avoids damage to castings. The mesh surface placement dimension is flexibly adjusted according to the casting size, adapting to the processing needs of castings of different sizes, and improving sand removal efficiency and safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN222344199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting processing, in particular to an adjustable vibrating sand-falling machine. Background Art
[0002] Sand casting is a common casting process used to manufacture metal castings of various shapes. This casting method uses sand molds as casting molds and pours molten metal into the sand molds to manufacture castings. When removing the internally molded castings, the molding sand will adhere to its surface, and the staff needs to use a vibrating sand shakeout machine to remove it.
[0003] The vibrating sand-dropping machine currently used places the casting inside and then removes the sand using the vibration generated by the vibrating motor. However, the vibrating sand-dropping machine can only remove the sand from one casting at a time. The placement of multiple castings can easily cause them to collide with each other during the vibrating sand-dropping and cause damage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an adjustable vibrating sand-falling machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable vibrating sand-falling machine, comprising an outer frame, an inner frame, a second plugging device body and a first plugging device body, the inner side surface of the outer frame is connected to a support block, one end of the support block is connected to a spring, the top of the spring is connected to the inner frame, and the inner frame is arranged at the inner top end of the outer frame, one end of the surface of the inner frame is provided with a first plugging device body, the other end of the surface of the inner frame is provided with a third plugging device body, the rear end of the surface of the inner frame is provided with a second plugging device body, and the front end of the surface of the inner frame is provided with a fourth plugging device body.
[0006] When using an adjustable vibrating sand-dropping machine in the technical solution, the staff must first connect the utility model to an external power supply and control the operation of the utility model through a console. The staff must first adjust the surface placement size of the mesh according to the size of the casting to be sanded. The specific adjustment operation is that the staff takes the corresponding first plug plate and the second plug plate. Taking five first plug plates and taking eleven second plug plates sets the placement size on the surface of the mesh to one by one, and inserts the five first plug plates horizontally into the first plug-in device body and the third plug-in device body. After inserting them, the eleven second plug plates are longitudinally inserted into the second plug-in device body and the fourth plug-in device body. This will form seventy-two one-by-one placement sizes, which is convenient for placing multiple small castings and placing the castings. After the inner frame is filled with sand, the staff starts the vibration motor, and the vibration motor cooperates with the spring to vibrate the inner frame. After the inner frame is vibrated, the casting placed on its surface will be vibrated, and the sand remaining on its surface will be shaken off. The shaken sand will fall into the gathering bucket through the holes opened in the mesh, and will be gathered by the gathering bucket and transmitted to the inside of the box body. After it is fully loaded, the staff will take it out from the bottom end of the inner part of the outer frame and clean it for subsequent use. The surface placement size of the mesh can also be changed to two by two and three by three placement sizes. The two by two placement size only requires two first plug plates and five second plug plates, which can form eighteen two by two placement sizes, and the three by three placement size only requires one first plug plate and three second plug plates, which can form eight three by three placement sizes.
[0007] Preferably, an insertion frame is provided inside the main body of the first insertion device, and a clamping rod is rotatably installed on the top of the insertion frame. The opening of the insertion frame allows the first plug-in board and the second plug-in board to be inserted therein, providing a position for insertion, and the installation of the clamping rod allows the first plug-in board and the second plug-in board to be rotated and clamped after being inserted into the insertion frame, thereby limiting the position and preventing them from detaching.
[0008] Preferably, the internal structure of the first plugging device body is the same as the internal structure of the third plugging device body, the second plugging device body and the fourth plugging device body. The same structure enables the third plugging device body, the second plugging device body and the fourth plugging device body to perform the same function as the first plugging device body, and can insert and clamp the first plugboard and the second plugboard.
[0009] Preferably, a first plug plate is inserted into the first and third plug-in device bodies, and a first slot is provided inside the first plug plate, and a second plug plate is inserted into the second and fourth plug-in device bodies, and a second slot is provided inside the second plug plate. Through the cooperation of the first and second plug plates, the area on the surface of the mesh can be divided into placement positions of multiple sizes, achieving the effect of adjusting according to the size requirements of the casting, and through the cooperation of the first and second slots, the first and second plug plates can intersect, achieving the effect of mutual embedding and intersecting.
[0010] Preferably, a mesh is provided in the middle of the surface of the inner frame, and a vibration motor is fixed to the side of the inner frame. Through the cooperation of the vibration motor and the mesh, the casting placed on the surface can be vibrated to remove sand, achieving the effect of sand removal treatment.
[0011] Preferably, a collecting bucket is fixed to the inner bottom of the outer frame, and a box body is placed at the bottom of the collecting bucket. Through the cooperation of the collecting bucket and the box body, the sand removed by vibration can be collected and placed, achieving the effect of collecting and facilitating unified treatment in the later stage.
[0012] Preferably, the outer bottom surface of the outer frame can be provided with a bottom pad, and four bottom pads are provided, and the four bottom pads are distributed in a rectangular shape. The installation of the four bottom pads enables the utility model to be stably placed off the ground for use.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model has a vibrating inner frame in the outer frame, and multiple groups of plug-in device bodies are installed on the side of the surface of the inner frame, which can place the first plug-in plates and the second plug-in plates that are plugged in and out of each other horizontally and vertically. The staff can adjust the different sizes of spaces formed by plugging in different numbers of the first plug-in plates and the second plug-in plates according to the size of the castings to be desanded, so as to adapt to the castings of different sizes for limited separation and placement, so as to achieve the purpose of desanding most castings while avoiding collision and damage between them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main internal structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the first insertion and fixing device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first plug board and the second plug board of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, outer frame; 2, inner frame; 3, mesh; 4, second plug-in device body; 5, second plug-in board; 6, first plug-in board; 7, support block; 8, first plug-in device body; 81, plug-in frame; 82, clamping rod; 9, fourth plug-in device body; 10, third plug-in device body; 11, vibration motor; 12, spring; 13, gathering bucket; 14, box body; 15, second slot; 16, first slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Embodiment 1
[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the utility model proposes an adjustable vibrating sand-falling machine, comprising an outer frame 1, an inner frame 2, a second plugging device body 4 and a first plugging device body 8, the inner side of the outer frame 1 is connected to a support block 7, one end of the support block 7 is connected to a spring 12, the top of the spring 12 is connected to the inner frame 2, and the inner frame 2 is arranged at the inner top of the outer frame 1, one end of the surface of the inner frame 2 is provided with a first plugging device body 8, the other end of the surface of the inner frame 2 is provided with a third plugging device body 10, the rear end of the surface of the inner frame 2 is provided with a second plugging device body 4, and the front end of the surface of the inner frame 2 is provided with a fourth plugging device body 9.
[0023] The staff needs to first connect the power supply to the utility model and control the operation of the utility model through the console. The staff needs to first adjust the surface placement size of the mesh 3 according to the size of the casting to be desanded. The specific adjustment operation is that the staff takes the corresponding first plug plate 6 and the second plug plate 5. Taking five first plug plates 6 and taking eleven second plug plates 5 sets the placement size on the surface of the mesh 3 to one by one, and inserts the five first plug plates 6 horizontally into the first plug-in device body 8 and the third plug-in device body 10. After inserting them, the eleven second plug plates 5 are longitudinally inserted into the second plug-in device body 4 and the fourth plug-in device body 9. In this way, seventy-two one-by-one placement sizes will be formed, which is convenient for placing multiple small castings. After placing the castings inside, the staff starts the vibration motor 11 The vibration motor 11 cooperates with the spring 12 to vibrate the inner frame 2. After the inner frame 2 is vibrated, the casting placed on its surface will be vibrated, and the sand remaining on its surface will be shaken off. The shaken sand will fall into the inside of the gathering bucket 13 through the holes opened in the mesh 3, and will be gathered and transmitted to the inside of the box body 14 through the gathering bucket 13. After it is fully loaded, the staff will take it out from the bottom end of the inner part of the outer frame 1 and clean it for subsequent use. The surface placement size of the mesh 3 can also be changed to two by two and three by three placement sizes. The two by two placement size only requires two first plug plates 6 and five second plug plates 5, which can form eighteen two by two placement sizes, and the three by three placement size only requires one first plug plate 6 and three second plug plates 5, which can form eighteen three by three placement sizes.
[0024] Embodiment 2
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the utility model proposes a vibrating sand-falling machine with an adjustable type. Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment also includes: an insertion frame 81 is provided inside the first insertion device body 8, and a clamping rod 82 is rotatably installed on the top of the insertion frame 81. The internal structure of the first insertion device body 8 is the same as the internal structure of the third insertion device body 10, the second insertion device body 4 and the fourth insertion device body 9. The first insertion plate 6 is inserted into the first insertion device body 8 and the third insertion device body 10, and the first insertion plate 6 is provided with a first slot 16. The second insertion plate 5 is inserted into the second insertion device body 4 and the fourth insertion device body 9, and the second insertion plate 5 is provided with a second slot 15. A mesh 3 is provided in the middle of the surface of the inner frame 2, a vibration motor 11 is fixed to the side of the inner frame 2, a gathering bucket 13 is fixed to the inner bottom end of the outer frame 1, and a box body 14 is placed at the bottom end of the gathering bucket 13. The outer bottom surface of the outer frame 1 can be provided with a bottom pad, and four bottom pads are provided, and the four bottom pads are distributed in a rectangular shape.
[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the opening of the insertion frame 81 allows the first plugboard 6 and the second plugboard 5 to be inserted therein, providing a position for insertion, and the installation of the clamping rod 82 allows the first plugboard 6 and the second plugboard 5 to be rotated and clamped after being inserted into the insertion frame 81, so as to limit the position and prevent them from being separated;
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the same structure enables the third plugging device body 10, the second plugging device body 4 and the fourth plugging device body 9 to perform the same function as the first plugging device body 8, and can insert and clamp the first plugboard 6 and the second plugboard 5;
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, through the cooperation of the first plug plate 6 and the second plug plate 5, the area on the surface of the mesh 3 can be divided into placement positions of multiple sizes, achieving the effect of adjustment according to the size requirements of the casting, and through the cooperation of the first slot 16 and the second slot 15, the first plug plate 6 and the second plug plate 5 can intersect, achieving the effect of mutual embedding and intersecting;
[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, through the cooperation of the vibration motor 11 and the hollow screen 3, the casting placed on its surface can be vibrated to remove sand, achieving the effect of sand removal treatment;
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, through the cooperation of the gathering bucket 13 and the box body 14, the sand removed by vibration can be gathered and placed, achieving the effect of collecting and facilitating unified treatment later;
[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the installation of four bottom pads enables the utility model to be stably placed off the ground for use.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vibrating sand-falling machine with an adjustable structure, comprising an outer frame (1), an inner frame (2), a second inserting device body (4) and a first inserting device body (8), characterized in that: The inner side surface of the outer frame (1) is connected to a support block (7), one end of the support block (7) is connected to a spring (12), the top end of the spring (12) is connected to the inner frame (2), and the inner frame (2) is arranged at the inner top end of the outer frame (1), a first plugging device body (8) is arranged at one end of the surface of the inner frame (2), a third plugging device body (10) is arranged at the other end of the surface of the inner frame (2), a second plugging device body (4) is arranged at the rear end of the surface of the inner frame (2), and a fourth plugging device body (9) is arranged at the front end of the surface of the inner frame (2).
2. The adjustable vibrating sand-falling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insertion frame (81) is provided inside the first insertion device body (8), and a clamping rod (82) is rotatably mounted on the top of the insertion frame (81).
3. The adjustable vibrating sand-falling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal structure of the first inserting device body (8) is the same as the internal structure of the third inserting device body (10), the second inserting device body (4) and the fourth inserting device body (9).
4. The adjustable vibrating sand-falling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first plugging plate (6) is inserted into the first plugging device body (8) and the third plugging device body (10), and a first slot (16) is provided inside the first plugging plate (6); a second plugging plate (5) is inserted into the second plugging device body (4) and the fourth plugging device body (9), and a second slot (15) is provided inside the second plugging plate (5).
5. The adjustable vibrating sand-falling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow mesh (3) is provided in the middle of the surface of the inner frame (2), and a vibration motor (11) is fixed to the side of the inner frame (2).
6. The adjustable vibrating sand-falling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gathering bucket (13) is fixed to the inner bottom end of the outer frame (1), and a box body (14) is placed at the bottom end of the gathering bucket (13).
7. The adjustable vibrating sand-falling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer bottom surface of the outer frame (1) can be provided with a bottom pad, and four bottom pads are provided, and the four bottom pads are distributed in a rectangular shape.