Agricultural product processing and sterilizing equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, and discloses agricultural product processing and sterilizing equipment which comprises an outer frame and a sealing door hinged to the surface of the outer frame, and further comprises a cavity formed in the bottom of the outer frame, a driving mechanism is installed in the cavity, and a rotating shaft rotationally penetrates through the surface of the outer frame; the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear disc. The agricultural product disinfection and sterilization device can clamp and turn over agricultural products and is also suitable for disinfection and sterilization of agricultural products with different thicknesses, in addition, when the device is used, the state of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can be conveniently adjusted through matched use of the lifting mechanism and the fixing frame, and the disinfection and sterilization effects are improved. By arranging the ultraviolet disinfection lamp on the surface of the bagged agricultural product, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can better disinfect and sterilize the surface of the bagged agricultural product, and the problems that an existing ultraviolet sterilization furnace has certain limitation in use, and the sterilization effect on the surface of the bagged agricultural product is poor are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to agricultural product processing and disinfection equipment. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural product processing refers to the process of transforming raw agricultural products obtained from farmland, forest land, animal husbandry and fishery into processed products with higher added value and better economic benefits through a series of processing techniques and processes. During the processing, agricultural products need to go through processes such as cleaning, weighing, bagging, sterilization and packaging in preparation for subsequent sales.

[0003] At present, when sterilizing bagged agricultural products, ultraviolet sterilization furnaces are usually used for sterilization operations. However, when using some ultraviolet sterilization furnaces, the staff directly places the bagged agricultural products on a conveyor belt, and then uses the conveyor belt to transport the agricultural products to the ultraviolet disinfection lamp for sterilization, so as to disinfect the bagged agricultural products. In this process, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is less effective in disinfecting the bagged agricultural products, that is, the ultraviolet disinfection lamps used in some ultraviolet sterilization furnaces can only disinfect the top of the agricultural product packaging, while the disinfection effect on the bottom of the agricultural product packaging is less effective. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural product processing and disinfection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural product processing and disinfection device, comprising an outer frame and a sealing door hinged to the surface of the outer frame, and also comprising:

[0006] A cavity is opened at the bottom of the outer frame, and a driving mechanism is installed inside the cavity. A rotating shaft rotates through the surface of the outer frame, and a gear plate is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft. A rack plate meshing with the gear plate is fixedly connected to the top of the driving mechanism;

[0007] A U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a flip plate is hinged on one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, an adjustment plate is detachably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame and a T-shaped slot is provided, a T-shaped plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped slot is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment plate, a baffle is rotatably connected to the surface of the U-shaped frame and a fixed block is fixedly connected;

[0008] A rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the flip plate, cylindrical grooves are provided on both sides of the rectangular plate, a positioning mechanism is provided inside the cylindrical groove, a lifting mechanism is installed on the top of the outer frame, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting mechanism, and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0009] Preferably, guide columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer frame surface, a guide groove is provided on the surface of the rack plate, and the surface of the guide column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the surfaces on both sides of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to limiting blocks, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the outer frame, and the surfaces of the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the limiting grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the surface of the outer frame, a movable plate fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod, and a connecting plate fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate, the rack plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a cross plate, and the top of the cross plate is in contact with the bottom of the rack plate.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning rod with two ends sliding through both sides of the U-shaped frame surface, a sliding rod with one end fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rod, and a disc fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod, the other end of the sliding rod slides through the interior of the cylindrical groove, and the surface of the disc and the surface of the sliding rod are provided with compression springs.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the top of the outer frame, a screw fixedly connected to the motor output shaft, and a lifting plate threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw, the bottom of the screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] When the utility model is in use, not only can the agricultural products be clamped and turned over, but the device is also suitable for disinfecting and sterilizing agricultural products of different thicknesses, thereby improving the applicability of the device. In addition, when the device is in use, the cooperation of the lifting mechanism and the fixed frame can also facilitate the adjustment of the state of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, so that the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can better disinfect and sterilize the surface of the bagged agricultural products, thereby solving the problem that the existing ultraviolet disinfection furnace has certain limitations when in use and its effect of sterilizing the surface of the bagged agricultural products is relatively poor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model after the baffle is opened;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. outer frame; 2. cavity; 3. driving mechanism; 31. electric telescopic rod; 32. moving plate; 33. connecting plate; 4. rotating shaft; 5. gear plate; 6. rack plate; 7. guide column; 8. cross plate; 9. U-shaped frame; 10. flip plate; 11. adjustment plate; 12. T-slot; 13. T-plate; 14. baffle; 15. rectangular plate; 16. positioning mechanism; 161. positioning rod; 162. sliding rod; 163. disc; 17. lifting mechanism; 171. motor; 172. screw rod; 173. lifting plate; 18. fixed frame; 19. limit groove; 20. limit block; 21. ultraviolet disinfection lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-8As shown, an agricultural product processing and disinfection equipment comprises an outer frame 1 and a sealing door hinged to the surface of the outer frame 1, a cavity 2 is provided at the bottom of the outer frame 1, a driving mechanism 3 is installed inside the cavity 2, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably penetrated through the surface of the outer frame 1, gear plates 5 are fixedly sleeved on both sides of the surface of the rotating shaft 4, a rack plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving mechanism 3, the rack plate 6 is meshed with the gear plate 5, guide columns 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the outer frame 1, a guide groove is provided on the surface of the rack plate 6, the surface of the guide column 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, and the stability of the rack plate 6 during movement can be increased by the coordinated use of the guide column 7 and the guide groove, a U-shaped frame 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 4, a flip plate 10 is hinged on one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 9, an adjustment plate 11 is detachably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 9, a plurality of T-slots 12 are provided on the other side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 9, and the adjustment plate 11 The surfaces on both sides are fixedly connected with T-plates 13, and the surfaces of the T-plates 13 are slidably connected with the inner walls of the T-slots 12. The surface of the U-shaped frame 9 is rotatably connected with a baffle 14 and fixedly connected with a fixed block. The surface of the baffle 14 contacts the surface of the T-plate 13, and the baffle 14 can limit the position of the T-plate 13. The surface of the flip plate 10 is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 15, and cylindrical grooves are provided on both sides of the rectangular plate 15. A positioning mechanism 16 is provided inside the cylindrical groove. A lifting mechanism 17 is installed on the top of the outer frame 1, and a fixed frame 18 is fixedly connected with the surface of the lifting mechanism 17. The surfaces on both sides of the fixed frame 18 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 20. Limiting grooves 19 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the outer frame 1, and the surface of the limiting block 20 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove 19, thereby increasing the stability of the fixed frame 18 during use. Ultraviolet disinfection lamps 21 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 18.

[0027] The driving mechanism 3 includes an electric telescopic rod 31, a movable plate 32 and a connecting plate 33. The electric telescopic rod 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer frame 1, one end of the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 31 slides through the interior of the cavity 2, the movable plate 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 31, and the number of connecting plates 33 is two. The two connecting plates 33 are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces on both sides of the movable plate 32, and the surface of the connecting plate 33 is slidably connected to the surface of the outer frame 1. The rack plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 33, and the surface of the connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected with a cross plate 8, and the top of the cross plate 8 contacts the bottom of the rack plate 6. Based on this, the electric telescopic rod 31 is started, and the movable plate 32 can drive the connecting plate 33 to move. At this time, the rack plate 6 moves accordingly to adjust the gear plate 5 so as to adjust the state of the U-shaped frame 9. In this process, the cross plate 8 can increase the stability of the rack plate 6.

[0028] The positioning mechanism 16 includes a positioning rod 161, a sliding rod 162 and a disc 163. The two ends of the positioning rod 161 slide through the two sides of the surface of the U-shaped frame 9 respectively. There are two sliding rods 162. One end of the sliding rod 162 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rod 161, and the other end of the sliding rod 162 slides through the inside of the cylindrical groove. The surface of the disc 163 is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod 162. The surface of the sliding rod 162 is sleeved with a compression spring. When the staff pulls the positioning rod 161, the sliding rod 162 can be driven to move. At this time, the compression spring is shortened by force, and the contact between the positioning rod 161 and the U-shaped frame 9 is released. The staff can then open the flip plate 10 to take and place the agricultural products. The surface of the disc 163 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove.

[0029] The lifting mechanism 17 includes a motor 171, a screw rod 172 and a lifting plate 173. The motor 171 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer frame 1, the top of the screw rod 172 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 171, the screw rod 172 rotates through the top of the outer frame 1, the bottom of the screw rod 172 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer frame 1, the lifting plate 173 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 172, and the fixed frame 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate 173. When the staff starts the motor 171, the screw rod 172 rotates to drive the lifting plate 173 to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the height of the fixed frame 18, thereby facilitating the use of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 21 to disinfect agricultural products.

[0030] Working principle: The staff first places the packaged agricultural products on the top of the adjustment plate 11, and then the staff can flip the flip plate 10 so that the position of the agricultural products can be clamped and fixed by the flip plate 10. At this time, the two ends of the positioning rod 161 respectively penetrate the two sides of the surface of the U-shaped frame 9, and then the staff can start the electric telescopic rod 31, and the moving plate 32 drives the connecting plate 33 to move, and the rack plate 6 moves to drive the gear plate 5 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 4 rotates to adjust the U-shaped frame 9 to a vertical state. After that, the staff closes the sealing door to start the motor 171 and turn on the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 21. It should be noted that the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 2 1 needs to reserve an appropriate length of the power cord, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 21 can penetrate the surface of the outer frame 1, according to which the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 21 can disinfect and sterilize the surfaces of both sides of the bagged agricultural products during the lifting process of the lifting plate 173 driving the fixed frame 18 to improve the sterilization effect of the agricultural products after packaging. When the disinfection operation is completed, the staff can open the sealed door and start the electric telescopic rod 31 to perform reverse operation to adjust the U-shaped frame 9 to a horizontal state. Finally, the staff pulls the positioning rod 161 to contact the connection between the positioning rod 161 and the U-shaped frame 9 to flip the U-shaped frame 9 open, so as to take out the sterilized agricultural products and continue the subsequent packaging and processing operations;

[0031] When there is a difference in thickness of agricultural products, the staff can pull out the adjustment plate 11 and adjust the position of the adjustment plate 11 by using the T-plate 13 and the corresponding T-slot 12 together, so that the distance between the T-plate 13 and the flip plate 10 can be adjusted, thereby improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural product processing and disinfection device, comprising an outer frame (1) and a sealing door hinged to the surface of the outer frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A cavity (2) is provided at the bottom of the outer frame (1), a driving mechanism (3) is installed inside the cavity (2), a rotating shaft (4) is rotatably penetrated through the surface of the outer frame (1), a gear plate (5) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (4), and a rack plate (6) meshing with the gear plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving mechanism (3); A U-shaped frame (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (4), a flip plate (10) is hingedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (9), an adjustment plate (11) is detachably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (9) and is provided with a T-shaped slot (12), a T-shaped plate (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment plate (11) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped slot (12), and a baffle (14) is rotatably connected to the surface of the U-shaped frame (9) and is fixedly connected to a fixing block; A rectangular plate (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the flip plate (10), cylindrical grooves are provided on both sides of the rectangular plate (15), and a positioning mechanism (16) is arranged inside the cylindrical groove. A lifting mechanism (17) is installed on the top of the outer frame (1), and a fixed frame (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting mechanism (17), and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (21) is installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame (18).

2. The agricultural product processing and disinfection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide columns (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the outer frame (1), a guide groove is provided on the surface of the rack plate (6), and the surface of the guide column (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

3. The agricultural product processing and disinfection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces on both sides of the fixed frame (18) are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks (20), and the inner walls of the outer frame (1) are provided with limiting grooves (19) on both sides, and the surfaces of the limiting blocks (20) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the limiting grooves (19).

4. The agricultural product processing and disinfection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises an electric telescopic rod (31) fixedly connected to the surface of the outer frame (1), a movable plate (32) fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (31), and a connecting plate (33) fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (32); the rack plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (33); a transverse plate (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (33); and the top of the transverse plate (8) is in contact with the bottom of the rack plate (6).

5. The agricultural product processing and disinfection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (16) comprises a positioning rod (161) with two ends slidingly penetrating through the two sides of the surface of the U-shaped frame (9), a sliding rod (162) with one end fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rod (161), and a disc (163) fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod (162), the other end of the sliding rod (162) slidingly penetrating into the interior of the cylindrical groove, and the surface of the disc (163) and the surface of the sliding rod (162) are sleeved with compression springs.

6. The agricultural product processing and disinfection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (17) comprises a motor (171) fixedly connected to the top of the outer frame (1), a screw rod (172) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (171), and a lifting plate (173) threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (172); the bottom of the screw rod (172) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer frame (1); and the fixed frame (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate (173).

Images