Building material conveyor for industrial building

By designing a frame structure with a rotary steering mechanism and lifting system in the building materials conveyor for industrial construction, the problem of insufficient flexibility of building materials plate conveyors in the prior art when the construction environment changes is changed, and the flexible steering of building materials plates is achieved and lifting and transportation to meet different construction needs.

CN222347985UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14BEIJING DIZE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420938794.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building materials conveyors for industrial construction lack flexibility and adaptability when the construction environment and demand changes, making it difficult to effectively transport building materials plates from the ground to different working levels.

Method used

A conveyor including a frame, a support plate and a lifting mechanism is designed, and a rotary steering mechanism and a gear and screw system driven by a motor are installed on the support plate to realize the steering and lifting and transport of building material plates.

Benefits of technology

Through the motor drive gears and screw systems, flexible steering and lifting and transportation of building materials boards are realized, adapting to different construction environments and needs, and improving the adaptability and flexibility of the conveyor.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a building material conveyor for industrial buildings, which comprises a frame, a support plate and a lifting mechanism are mounted above the frame, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the support plate to lift, and a conveying belt is mounted on the support plate. A steering mechanism for driving the conveying belt to rotate is mounted below the conveying belt; the steering mechanism comprises an annular guide rail fixed to the supporting plate and further comprises a gear ring arranged on the peripheral ring of the annular guide rail, a sliding block is installed on the annular guide rail in a sliding mode, the side wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the gear ring, the upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the conveying belt, and a gear meshed with the gear ring is installed on the supporting plate. And building material plates can be conveyed to different working layers from the ground, and certain flexibility and adaptability are achieved so as to adapt to different construction environments and requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a building material conveyor for industrial construction. Background Art

[0002] Building materials, also known as construction materials, have the characteristics of high strength and good durability. They can be widely adapted to different environments to ensure the durability and solidity of building structures. Building material boards are building material structural materials and are also one of the more commonly used types of building materials. In the production process of building material boards, a feeding device is required to feed the building material boards.

[0003] During the transportation of building material boards, a conveying device is needed to transport the building material boards from the ground to different working levels. Usually, a conveyor belt is set on the ground and a conveyor belt is set at the working position. These two conveyor belts usually have different heights and conveying directions, so a conveying device is needed for transfer. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to design a building material conveyor for industrial construction, which has certain flexibility and adaptability to adapt to different construction environments and requirements.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model of the building material conveyor for industrial construction includes a frame, a support plate and a lifting mechanism are installed above the frame, the lifting mechanism is used to drive the support plate to rise and fall, a conveyor belt is installed on the support plate, and a steering mechanism for driving the conveyor belt to rotate is installed below the conveyor belt;

[0006] The steering mechanism includes an annular guide rail fixed on a support plate, and also includes a gear ring arranged on the outer circumference of the annular guide rail. A slider is slidably installed on the annular guide rail, the side wall of the slider is fixedly connected to the gear ring, the upper surface of the slider is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, and a gear meshing with the gear ring is installed on the support plate.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes two first slide grooves arranged at the bottom of the support plate, two first rollers adapted thereto are slidably arranged in the two first slide grooves, and also includes two second slide grooves arranged at the front and rear sides of the frame, two second rollers adapted thereto are slidably arranged in the two second slide grooves, the two first rollers are respectively connected to the left ends of the two first arms, and the right ends of the two first arms are respectively hinged to the front and rear sides of the frame, the two second rollers are respectively connected to the left ends of the two second arms, and the right ends of the two second arms are respectively hinged to the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, a screw rod is horizontally arranged on the frame in the left-right direction, a nut block is connected to the screw rod, front and rear ends of the nut block are respectively hinged to the two second arms, and the first arm and the second arm are connected by a pin shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the screw is driven by a first motor, and the first motor is mounted on the frame.

[0010] Preferably, the gear is driven by a second motor, and the second motor is mounted on the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, four sliding blocks are provided.

[0012] Preferably, two brackets are respectively provided on both sides of the conveyor belt, the two brackets are fixedly connected by two connecting plates, and the upper surfaces of the four sliding blocks are respectively connected to the two brackets and the bottoms of the two connecting plates.

[0013] Preferably, four rollers are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the frame.

[0014] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The device drives the gear ring to rotate through the second motor, which eventually drives the conveyor belt to rotate, realizing the diverting transportation of building materials. The rotation of the first motor drives the screw to rotate, which eventually drives the first arm and the second arm to lift or lower the support plate, realizing the lifting and lowering transportation of building materials. It can transport building material boards from the ground to different working levels, and has certain flexibility and adaptability to adapt to different construction environments and needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of a building material conveyor for industrial construction;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an axonometric drawing of a building material conveyor for industrial construction from the first perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an axonometric drawing of a building material conveyor for industrial construction from a second perspective;

[0020] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a steering mechanism;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the conveyor belt structure.

[0022] In the figure: 1- conveyor belt; 10- frame; 11- support plate; 20- annular guide rail; 21- gear ring; 22- slider; 23- gear; 30- first slide groove; 31- first roller; 32- second slide groove; 33- second roller; 34- first support arm; 35- second support arm; 40- screw rod; 41- nut block; 42- pin shaft; 50- first motor; 60- second motor; 70- bracket; 71- connecting plate; 80- roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0025] The terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the feature. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] The following is a description of preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] See attached Figure 1The utility model discloses a building material conveyor for industrial construction, comprising a frame 10, a support plate 11 and a lifting mechanism are installed above the frame 10, the lifting mechanism is used to drive the support plate 11 to rise and fall, a conveyor belt 1 is installed on the support plate 11, and a steering mechanism for driving the conveyor belt 1 to rotate is installed below the conveyor belt 1;

[0029] Specifically, the steering mechanism includes an annular guide rail 20 fixed on the upper surface of the support plate 11, and also includes a gear ring 21 arranged on the outer circumference of the annular guide rail 20, the gear ring 21 is coaxially fixed with the annular guide rail 20, a slider 22 is slidably installed on the annular guide rail 20, the side wall of the slider 22 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 21, the upper surface of the slider 22 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 1, and a gear 23 meshing with the gear ring 21 is installed on the support plate 11.

[0030] As a further explanation of this embodiment, the gear 23 is driven by the second motor 60 . Specifically, the central axis of the gear 23 is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the second motor 60 , and the second motor 60 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 11 .

[0031] As a further explanation of this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes two first slide grooves 30 arranged at the bottom of the support plate 11, and two first rollers 31 adapted thereto are slidably arranged in the two first slide grooves 30, and the two first rollers 31 are respectively arranged inside the two first slide grooves 30 and can move along the first slide grooves 30. It also includes two second slide grooves 32 arranged at the front and rear sides of the frame 10, and two second rollers 33 adapted thereto are slidably arranged in the two second slide grooves 32, and the two first rollers 31 are respectively connected to the left ends of the two first arms 34, and the right ends of the two first arms 34 are respectively hinged to the front and rear sides of the frame 10, and the two second rollers 33 are respectively connected to the left ends of the two second arms 35, and the right ends of the two second arms 35 are respectively hinged to the support plate 11.

[0032] As a further explanation of this embodiment, a screw rod 40 is horizontally arranged on the frame 10 along the left and right directions, and a nut block 41 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 40. The front and rear ends of the nut block 41 are respectively hinged to the two second arms 35, and the first arm 34 and the second arm 35 are connected by a pin shaft 42.

[0033] Among them, one end of the screw 40 is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the first motor 50, that is, the screw 40 is driven by the first motor 50, and the first motor 50 is fixedly mounted on the frame 10; the other end of the screw 40 is mounted on the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is fixed on the frame 10.

[0034] The first motor 50 and the second motor 60 are preferably servo motors or reduction motors.

[0035] As a further explanation of this embodiment, four sliders 22 are provided, and the four sliders 22 are evenly arranged in a ring on the annular guide rail 20. Two brackets 70 are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt 1. The two brackets 70 are fixedly connected by two connecting plates 71. The upper surfaces of the four sliders 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two brackets 70 and the bottom of the two support plates 11, respectively.

[0036] As a further explanation of this embodiment, four rollers 80 are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the frame 10 to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0037] The working principle of this utility model:

[0038] The device is placed between the loading conveyor belt and the actual processing conveyor belt. When the device needs to be used for steering transportation, the second motor 60 is started. The rotation of the second motor 60 drives the gear 23 to rotate, thereby driving the ring gear 21 to rotate, and further drives the slider 22 to rotate along the annular guide rail 20. The rotation of the slider 22 drives the two brackets 70 and the two support plates 11 to rotate, and finally drives the conveyor belt to rotate, thereby realizing the steering transportation of building materials.

[0039] When it is necessary to use this device to lift and transport building materials, start the first motor 50. The rotation of the first motor 50 drives the screw 40 to rotate, and through the threaded connection between the screw 40 and the nut block 41, the nut block 41 is driven to move left and right, thereby driving the first support arm 34 and the second support arm 35 to move, and together lift or lower the support plate 11 to achieve lifting and transporting of building materials.

[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, multiple improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building material conveyor for industrial construction, comprising a frame (10), a support plate (11) and a lifting mechanism are installed above the frame (10), the lifting mechanism is used to drive the support plate (11) to rise and fall, and a conveyor belt (1) is installed on the support plate (11), characterized in that: A steering mechanism for driving the conveyor belt (1) to rotate is installed below the conveyor belt (1); The steering mechanism comprises an annular guide rail (20) fixed on a support plate (11), and also comprises a gear ring (21) arranged on the outer circumference of the annular guide rail (20); a slider (22) is slidably mounted on the annular guide rail (20); a side wall of the slider (22) is fixedly connected to the gear ring (21); an upper surface of the slider (22) is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt (1); and a gear (23) meshing with the gear ring (21) is mounted on the support plate (11).

2. The building material conveyor for industrial construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises two first slide grooves (30) arranged at the bottom of the support plate (11), two first rollers (31) adapted thereto are slidably arranged in the two first slide grooves (30), and two second slide grooves (32) arranged at the front and rear sides of the frame (10), two second rollers (33) adapted thereto are slidably arranged in the two second slide grooves (32), the two first rollers (31) are respectively connected to the left ends of two first support arms (34), the right ends of the two first support arms (34) are respectively hinged to the front and rear sides of the frame (10), the two second rollers (33) are respectively connected to the left ends of two second support arms (35), the right ends of the two second support arms (35) are respectively hinged to the support plate (11).

3. The building material conveyor for industrial construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screw rod (40) is horizontally arranged on the frame (10) along the left-right direction, and a nut block (41) is connected to the screw rod (40). The front and rear ends of the nut block (41) are respectively hinged to the two second arms (35), and the first arm (34) and the second arm (35) are connected via a pin shaft (42).

4. The building material conveyor for industrial construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screw rod (40) is driven by a first motor (50), and the first motor (50) is mounted on the frame (10).

5. The building material conveyor for industrial construction according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The gear (23) is driven by a second motor (60), and the second motor (60) is mounted on the support plate (11).

6. The building material conveyor for industrial construction according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: Four sliding blocks (22) are provided.

7. The building material conveyor for industrial construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two brackets (70) are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt (1), the two brackets (70) are fixedly connected via two connecting plates (71), and the upper surfaces of the four sliding blocks (22) are respectively connected to the two brackets (70) and the bottoms of the two connecting plates (71).

8. The building material conveyor for industrial construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four rollers (80) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the frame (10).