Transfer transmission device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a transfer conveying device which comprises a mounting frame, a supporting seat, a hopper, a turnover mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the supporting seat is movably connected to the mounting frame in the vertical direction, the hopper is rotatably supported on the supporting seat around a horizontal pivot axis, the turnover mechanism is arranged on the supporting seat and used for driving the hopper to rotate, and the lifting mechanism is used for lifting the hopper. The lifting mechanism comprises a driving part and a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission wheel, a traction part and a balance weight, one end of the traction part is connected to the balance weight, the other end of the traction part bypasses the transmission wheel and then is connected to the supporting seat, the driving part is arranged on the mounting frame and is in driving connection with the transmission wheel, and the transmission wheel is arranged on the mounting frame. And the traction piece is driven by the transmission wheel to move so as to lift or drop the supporting seat. According to the technical scheme, the functions of transporting and dumping the materials can be achieved at the same time, the industrial production efficiency can be improved, and higher safety and stability are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of material handling equipment, and in particular, to a transfer transmission device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of modern glass processing and manufacturing, the recycling of broken glass is often involved. Broken glass is a commonly used building material. Its process includes: raw material processing, screening processing, secondary processing, etc. In this processing process, due to the limitation of the crushing equipment structure, the broken glass needs to be lifted to a certain height and then the broken glass transfer bucket is tilted at a certain angle so that the broken glass falls into the crushing equipment. At present, the lifting process of broken glass is to lift the transfer bucket by forklift and then put it on the turning equipment. This process requires a lot of manpower, is not conducive to processing efficiency, and has safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a transfer transmission device, which simultaneously realizes the lifting and dumping functions of materials, thereby improving the processing efficiency of broken glass and the safety of operation, so as to at least partially solve the above technical problems.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present disclosure provides a transfer transmission device, comprising:

[0005] Mounting frame;

[0006] A support seat, movably connected to the mounting frame along a vertical direction;

[0007] A hopper rotatably supported on the support seat about a horizontal pivot axis;

[0008] A turning mechanism, disposed on the support seat, for driving the hopper to rotate; and

[0009] The lifting mechanism includes a driving member and a transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism includes a transmission wheel, a traction member and a counterweight, one end of the traction member is connected to the counterweight, and the other end is connected to the support seat after bypassing the transmission wheel, and the driving member is arranged on the mounting frame and is connected to the transmission wheel so as to drive the traction member to move through the transmission wheel to lift or lower the support seat.

[0010] Optionally, there are two groups of transmission mechanisms, and the driving member is used to drive the two groups of transmission mechanisms to move synchronously. The two traction members of the two groups of transmission mechanisms are respectively connected to the two opposite sides of the support seat along the first direction, and the pivot axis is parallel to the first direction.

[0011] Optionally, the two counterweights of the two groups of the transmission mechanisms are respectively located on two opposite sides of the support seat along the first direction.

[0012] Optionally, the driving member includes a worm gear reduction motor and a transmission shaft, and the worm gear reduction motor is respectively connected to the two transmission wheels of the two groups of transmission mechanisms through the transmission shaft.

[0013] Optionally, a first guide portion extending in a vertical direction is provided on the mounting frame, and the counterweight is movably connected to the first guide portion in the vertical direction.

[0014] Optionally, the counterweight comprises a plurality of detachably connected counterweight blocks.

[0015] Optionally, the mounting frame is provided with a second guide portion extending in the vertical direction, and the support seat is provided with a matching portion slidably connected to the second guide portion; the number of the second guide portions is multiple and they are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction around the support seat.

[0016] Optionally, a bearing seat with a rotating shaft is arranged on the support seat, and a mounting seat for the rotating shaft which is sleeved on the bearing seat is arranged at the bottom of the hopper.

[0017] Optionally, the flipping mechanism includes a telescopic member arranged on the support seat, the telescopic member includes a cylinder body and a piston rod movably connected to the cylinder body, the cylinder body is hinged to the support seat, and the piston rod is hinged to the hopper to drive the hopper to rotate through the extension and retraction of the telescopic member.

[0018] Optionally, a connecting rod extending parallel to the pivot axis is provided at the bottom end of the hopper, the telescopic members are multiple and arranged at intervals along the direction of the pivot axis, and the piston rod has an annular connecting portion sleeved on the connecting rod.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the mounting frame is used as the main body, and a support seat is arranged on the mounting frame. The support seat can be moved along the vertical direction of the mounting frame. The hopper is rotatably arranged on the support seat around a horizontal pivot axis. A flip mechanism is also arranged on the support seat to drive the hopper to rotate, so as to realize the material dumping function. The lifting mechanism includes a driving member and a transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism includes a transmission wheel, a traction member and a counterweight. One end of the traction member is connected to the counterweight, and the other end is connected to the support seat after bypassing the transmission wheel, so as to balance the support seat and the hopper through the counterweight, and at the same time reduce the load of the driving member. The driving member is connected to the transmission wheel for driving the support seat connected to the traction member through the transmission wheel to realize lifting and lowering. Compared with the related art, the transfer transmission device provided by the present disclosure can realize the functions of material lifting and dumping at the same time, which is safer and more stable, and is conducive to improving production efficiency.

[0020] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a transfer transmission device provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0023] Figure 2 is a rear view of a transfer transmission device provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0024] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of section A;

[0025] Figure 4 is a side view of a transfer transmission device provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0026] Description of Reference Numerals

[0027] 1. Mounting frame; 101. First guide part; 102. Second guide part; 2. Support seat; 201. Matching part; 202. Bearing seat; 3. Hopper; 301. Discharging port; 302. Connecting rod; 303. Mounting seat; 4. Driving member; 401. Worm gear reduction motor; 402. Transmission shaft; 5. Transmission mechanism; 501. Transmission wheel; 502. Traction member; 503. Counterweight; 513. Counterweight block; 6. Telescopic member; 601. Cylinder body; 602. Piston rod; 612. Annular connecting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.

[0029] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the terms "first" and "second" used in the present disclosure are for the purpose of distinguishing one element from another and have no order or importance. In addition, when the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements.

[0030] according to Figures 1 to 4The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a transfer transmission device for lifting and dumping materials filled in a hopper 3. The transfer transmission device includes a mounting frame 1, a support seat 2, a hopper 3, a flipping mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the mounting frame 1 is used as the main frame, the support seat 2 is connected to the mounting frame 1 and is movable along the vertical direction of the mounting frame 1, so that the lifting mechanism drives the support seat 2 to achieve lifting when it operates, and the hopper 3 is arranged on the support seat 2, and the hopper 3 is rotatable around a horizontal pivot axis, so that the flipping mechanism arranged on the support seat 2 can drive the hopper 3 to flip and realize the function of dumping materials, wherein the lifting mechanism includes a driving member 4 and a transmission mechanism 5, and the transmission mechanism 5 includes a transmission wheel 501, a traction member 502 and a counterweight 503, one end of the traction member 502 is connected to the counterweight 503, and the other end is connected to the support seat 2 after bypassing the transmission wheel 501, and the driving member 4 is arranged on the mounting frame 1 and is drivingly connected to the transmission wheel 501, so as to drive the traction member 502 to operate through the transmission wheel 501 to realize the lifting or lowering of the support seat 2.

[0031] Through the above technical solution, the functions of lifting and dumping materials can be realized at the same time, which is safer and more stable, and is conducive to improving production efficiency. And by arranging counterweights, the support base and the hopper can be balanced to reduce the load of the driving part.

[0032] The mounting frame 1 can be constructed in any suitable manner according to the actual needs, for example, Figure 1 As shown, the mounting frame 1 may include a top frame, a bottom frame, and a plurality of support columns (e.g., four support columns) connected between the top frame and the bottom frame. The support base 2 is located in the mounting frame 1 and is movable along the vertical direction of the mounting frame 1, so that the lifting mechanism drives the support base 2 to rise and fall more stably and safely.

[0033] In some possible implementations, for example, reference Figure 1 As shown, the hopper 3 can be a square container with a pouring port 301, and the pouring port 301 can be opened at any suitable position of the hopper 3, for example, it can be set on the side wall of the hopper 3, and a switch door can be set at the pouring port 301, and the switch door can also be locked and unlocked by, for example, a latch, so that when the hopper 3 is turned over, the material can be more easily and completely poured out through the pouring port 301, wherein a feed port can be set at the top of the hopper 3 for filling the hopper 3 with materials, such as broken glass.

[0034] In another embodiment, the feed port and the discharge port 301 can be the same, for example, set at the top of the hopper 3, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto. It is worth noting that the shape of the hopper 3 defined in the present disclosure is exemplary, and the hopper 3 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual conditions, and the present disclosure does not limit this.

[0035] Through the above technical solution, the mounting frame 1 is used as the main body, and a support seat 2 is arranged on the mounting frame 1. The support seat 2 can move along the vertical direction of the mounting frame 1. The hopper 3 is rotatably arranged on the support seat 2 around the horizontal pivot axis. The support seat 2 is also provided with a flipping mechanism to drive the hopper 3 to flip, so as to realize the material dumping function. The lifting mechanism includes a driving member 4 and a transmission mechanism 5. The transmission mechanism 5 includes a transmission wheel 501, a traction member 502 and a counterweight 503. One end of the traction member 502 is connected to the counterweight 503, and the other end is connected to the support seat 2 after bypassing the transmission wheel 501 to reduce the load of the driving member 4. The driving member 4 is connected to the transmission wheel 501 for driving the support seat 2 connected to the traction member 502 through the transmission wheel 501 to realize lifting. Compared with the related art, the transfer transmission device provided by the present disclosure realizes the functions of material lifting and dumping at the same time, is safer and more stable, and is conducive to improving production efficiency.

[0036] In some embodiments, there are two transmission mechanisms 5, which are driven by the driving member 4 to move synchronously, and the two traction members 502 of the two transmission mechanisms 5 are respectively connected to the two opposite sides of the support base 2 along the first direction X, wherein the pivot axis is parallel to the first direction X. For example, Figure 1 As described, the two traction members 502 can adopt transmission chains, and the two transmission wheels 501 can adopt gears. The two transmission wheels 501 are arranged on the mounting frame 1 and are located on two opposite sides of the mounting frame 1 along the first direction X. The two traction members 502 respectively bypass the two transmission wheels 501 and are connected to the support seat 2, so that the support seat 2 is evenly stressed when being lifted and lowered, and the lifting process is more stable.

[0037] In some embodiments, the two counterweights 503 of the two transmission mechanisms 5 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the support base 2 along the first direction X, for example. Figure 1 As shown, the counterweight 503 can be constructed as a square plate and slidably connected to the mounting frame 1. The mounting frame 1 can be constructed to include a groove for the counterweight 503 to slide, so that when the driving member 4 drives the transmission mechanism 5 to operate, the traction member 502 lifts the support seat 2, and the counterweight 503 falls as the support seat 2 is lifted, so as to ensure that the forces at both ends of the traction member 502 are balanced, reduce the load of the driving member 4, and extend the service life of the transfer transmission device disclosed in the present invention.

[0038] It should be noted that the shape limitation of the counterweight 503 in the present disclosure is only for this embodiment, and the shape of the counterweight 503 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and the present disclosure does not make any specific limitation on this.

[0039] In some embodiments, exemplary Figure 1As shown, the driving member 4 may include a worm gear reduction motor 401 and a transmission shaft 402. The worm gear reduction motor is respectively connected to two transmission wheels 501 of two sets of transmission mechanisms 5 through the transmission shaft 402, so that when the worm gear reduction motor 401 is working, the transmission shaft 402 is driven to rotate, and the transmission shaft 402 drives the transmission wheels 501 connected to its two ends to move, so that the traction member 502 wrapped around the transmission wheel 501 begins to lift or lower the support seat 2 with the movement of the transmission wheel 501.

[0040] It should be noted that the selection of the driving member 4 in the present disclosure is only for the present disclosure and is exemplary. The driving member 4 can be specifically adjusted according to actual conditions, and the present disclosure does not make any special limitation on this.

[0041] In some embodiments, the mounting frame 1 is provided with a first guide portion 101 extending in a vertical direction, and the first guide portion 101 is used to connect the counterweight 503 so that the counterweight 503 can be moved along the vertical direction of the first guide portion 101. Figure 1 As shown, the first guide portion 101 can be constructed as a groove, and the counterweight 503 can be movably located in the groove. When the traction member 502 drives the support seat 2 to rise and fall, the counterweight 503 can fall as the support seat 2 rises or fall and rise.

[0042] In other alternative embodiments, for example, the first guide portion 101 can be constructed as a slide rail, and the counterweight 503 can be provided with a sliding wheel or a sliding block connected to the slide rail, and the two cooperate with each other to form a slide rail mechanism, so that the counterweight 503 can move along the vertical direction of the mounting frame 1 through the slide rail mechanism.

[0043] It should be noted that the structure of the first guide portion 101 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual conditions, as long as it can achieve the function of sliding with the counterweight 503, and the present disclosure does not make any specific limitations on this.

[0044] In some embodiments, the counterweight 503 may include a plurality of counterweight blocks 513 , and the plurality of counterweight blocks 513 may be detachably connected to the counterweight 503 , for example, by bolt connection or the like.

[0045] It should be noted that the present disclosure does not specifically limit the number of counterweight blocks 513. Preferably, the weight of the counterweight blocks 513 can be equal to or similar to the weight of the support seat 2 and the hopper 3, with the purpose of reducing the load on the driving member 4.

[0046] In some embodiments, a second guide portion 102 extending in a vertical direction is provided on the mounting frame 1, and a matching portion 201 slidably connected to the second guide portion 102 is provided on the support seat 2. The number of second guide portions 102 is multiple and they are arranged at circumferential intervals around the support seat 2, so that when the support seat 2 is lifted along the mounting frame 1, the multiple second guide portions 102 can ensure the stability of the lifting and lowering of the support seat 2.

[0047] In other embodiments, for example, referring to Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of second guide portions 102 can be arranged at intervals along the circumference of the mounting frame 1 and are parallel and symmetrical in pairs, and are respectively located on the support columns of the mounting frame 1. A matching portion 201 is provided on the support seat 2, and the matching portion 201 is used for sliding connection with the second guide portion 102, so that the support seat 2 can be lifted and lowered along the vertical direction of the mounting frame 1, wherein the second guide portion 102 can be constructed as a vertical slide rail, and the matching portion 201 can be constructed as a slider.

[0048] It should be noted that the structural limitation of the second guide portion 102 and the matching portion 201 in the present disclosure is only for the present disclosure, and the structures of the second guide portion 102 and the matching portion 201 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual conditions.

[0049] In some embodiments, a bearing seat 202 having a rotating shaft is provided on the support seat 2, and a mounting seat 303 sleeved on the rotating shaft of the bearing seat 202 is provided at the bottom of the hopper 3, and the mounting seat 303 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the bearing seat 202, so that the flip function of the hopper 3 can be realized. It is worth noting that the connection method of the support seat 2 and the hopper 3 disclosed in the present disclosure is exemplary, and the connection method of the support seat 2 and the hopper 3 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual conditions, for example, it can be hinged by a hinge.

[0050] In some embodiments, the flipping mechanism includes a telescopic member 6 arranged on the support base 2, the telescopic member 6 includes a cylinder body 601 and a piston rod 602 movably connected to the cylinder body 601, the cylinder body 601 is hinged on the support base 2, and the piston rod 602 is hinged to the hopper 3, so that the telescopic member 6 can drive the hopper 3 to flip and realize the material dumping function.

[0051] The telescopic member 6 can be adjusted appropriately according to the actual situation, for example, Figure 3 As shown, the telescopic member 6 can be a hydraulic cylinder, which is arranged on the support seat 2, and the piston rod 602 of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the hopper 3. When in operation, the hydraulic cylinder drives the piston rod 602 to extend and retract to push the hopper 3 to flip and realize the function of dumping materials. In other embodiments, the telescopic member can also be a cylinder or an electric push rod, etc., and the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0052] In some embodiments, a connecting rod 302 extending parallel to the pivot axis is provided at the bottom end of the hopper 3, the number of telescopic members 6 is multiple and arranged at intervals along the direction of the pivot axis, and an annular connecting portion 612 that can be sleeved on the connecting rod 302 is provided on the piston rod 602, so that the hopper 3 can more easily realize the function of flipping and unloading under the action of multiple telescopic members 6, and the process is safe and stable, for example, Figure 3 As shown, there are two telescopic members 6, and the two telescopic members 6 are spaced apart along the direction of the pivot axis. The spaced apart arrangement is beneficial to uniform force on the bottom of the hopper 3, making it easier to push the hopper 3 to flip.

[0053] It should be noted that the limitation on the number and arrangement position of the telescopic parts 6 in the present disclosure is only for the present disclosure. The number and arrangement position of the telescopic parts 6 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, as long as the function of pushing the hopper 3 to flip can be achieved. The present disclosure does not make specific limitations on this.

[0054] The present disclosure describes the transmission process of the transfer transmission device in an exemplary manner, for example: the driving member 4 is started, and the driving member 4 drives the transmission wheel 501 to rotate. At this time, the traction member 502 around the transmission wheel 501 starts to lift the support seat 2 driven by the transmission wheel 501. After the support seat 2 is lifted to a specified height, it stops moving. The telescopic member 6 of the flipping mechanism set on the support seat 2 starts to drive the hopper 3 to flip, so that the material in the hopper 3 is dumped out with the flipping of the hopper 3; after the material is dumped, the piston rod 602 of the telescopic member 6 begins to shrink, and the hopper 3 begins to reset with the shrinkage of the piston rod 602. After the reset is completed, the driving member 4 drives the transmission wheel 501 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the support seat 2 starts to fall until the support seat 2 is reset. The whole process is easy to operate, and the lifting and flipping functions are realized at the same time, which is safer and more stable, and is conducive to improving production efficiency.

[0055] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0056] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0057] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A transfer transmission device, characterized in that: include: Mounting frame; A support seat, movably connected to the mounting frame along a vertical direction; A hopper rotatably supported on the support seat about a horizontal pivot axis; A turning mechanism, arranged on the support seat, for driving the hopper to rotate; as well as The lifting mechanism includes a driving member and a transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism includes a transmission wheel, a traction member and a counterweight, one end of the traction member is connected to the counterweight, and the other end is connected to the support seat after bypassing the transmission wheel, and the driving member is arranged on the mounting frame and is connected to the transmission wheel so as to drive the traction member to move through the transmission wheel to lift or lower the support seat.

2. The transfer transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two groups of transmission mechanisms, and the driving member is used to drive the two groups of transmission mechanisms to move synchronously. The two traction members of the two groups of transmission mechanisms are respectively connected to the two opposite sides of the support seat along the first direction, and the pivot axis is parallel to the first direction.

3. The transfer transmission device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two counterweights of the two groups of the transmission mechanisms are respectively located on two opposite sides of the support seat along the first direction.

4. The transfer transmission device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a worm gear reduction motor and a transmission shaft, and the worm gear reduction motor is respectively connected to the two transmission wheels of the two groups of transmission mechanisms through the transmission shaft.

5. The transfer transmission device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The mounting frame is provided with a first guide portion extending in a vertical direction, and the counterweight is movably connected to the first guide portion in the vertical direction.

6. The transfer transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight includes a plurality of detachably connected counterweight blocks.

7. The transfer transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame is provided with a second guide portion extending in a vertical direction, and the support seat is provided with a matching portion slidably connected to the second guide portion; the second guide portions are multiple in number and are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction around the support seat.

8. The transfer transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing seat with a rotating shaft is arranged on the support seat, and a mounting seat sleeved on the rotating shaft of the bearing seat is arranged at the bottom of the hopper.

9. The transfer transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism includes a telescopic member arranged on the support seat, the telescopic member includes a cylinder body and a piston rod movably connected to the cylinder body, the cylinder body is hinged to the support seat, and the piston rod is hinged to the hopper to drive the hopper to rotate through the extension and retraction of the telescopic member.

10. The transfer transmission device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connecting rod extending parallel to the pivot axis is arranged at the bottom end of the hopper, the telescopic members are multiple in number and are arranged at intervals along the direction of the pivot axis, and the piston rod has an annular connecting portion sleeved on the connecting rod.

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