Formwork fixing equipment convenient to assemble

Abstract

The utility model discloses a template fixing device convenient to assemble, which comprises a base, a template frame is arranged on the upper surface of the base, and a movable template is arranged on the inner wall of the template frame. According to the mold plate fixing equipment convenient to assemble, through arrangement of the base, the mold plate frame, the movable mold plate, the L-shaped groove, a screw rod, a fixing plate and a screw, during specific use, the mold plate frame is pushed to enable the fixing plate to slide into the mold plate frame through the L-shaped groove, a rotating disc is rotated to enable the screw rod and the base to do threaded motion, and at the moment, the fixing plate can be driven to be pressed downwards to the bottom of the L-shaped groove; at the moment, the connecting plate and the base move in a sliding mode, the formwork frame is fixed, the position of the movable formwork can be adjusted by connecting screws on the movable formwork into different threaded holes in a threaded mode, and therefore the width of the formwork after pouring can be adjusted when concrete is poured; and the template frame and the movable template can be conveniently mounted and dismounted, and meanwhile, the width of the poured concrete template can be conveniently adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fixing equipment, in particular to a fixing equipment for a template which is easy to assemble. Background Art

[0002] A construction project refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various types of housing buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. Among them, "housing buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and internal spaces that can meet people's needs for production, residence, study, and public activities. At present, in the process of building houses, most of them will first use cement to cast the load-bearing columns, and then build walls. Before casting the load-bearing columns, most of them will use four wooden boards to form a "mouth" shape, and then cast from the top. Then, when using wooden boards to build molds for load-bearing columns, most of them use nails to nail the wooden boards together. When they are demolished after the cement poured inside has dried, they need to use a claw hammer to pull out the nails before the wooden boards can be removed, which affects the efficiency of removing the molds and adds some extra workload to the staff.

[0003] After searching, Chinese Patent Publication (Announcement) No. CN115898017B discloses a construction engineering formwork fixing device. This patent uses threaded rods and horizontal adjustment components to level the fixing device when the ground is uneven, preventing it from being incompletely fixed during the process of fixing the mold due to horizontality reasons. However, when pouring concrete, it is difficult to adjust the width of the concrete as needed, resulting in the concrete pouring template being fixed, and after the concrete is poured, there are many bubbles inside it. If the bubbles are not eliminated, the density of the concrete after pouring may be low, affecting the use of the template. Therefore, it is necessary to design a template fixing device that is easy to assemble. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing device for a template which is easy to assemble and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A fixing device for a template that is easy to assemble, comprising a base, a template frame is provided on the upper surface of the base, a movable template is provided on the inner wall of the template frame, L-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the template frame, a screw is provided on the upper surface of the base, one end of the screw penetrates the upper surface of the base and extends to the lower surface of the base, the top end of the screw is rotatably connected to a fixing plate, the lower surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the connecting plate is slidably connected to the base, and the bottom end of the screw is fixedly connected to a turntable; a threaded hole is provided on the upper surface of the template frame, a screw is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the movable template, one end of the screw penetrates the upper surface of the movable template and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0007] In order to have a supporting function, as a fixing device for a template that is easy to assemble, the lower surface of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting leg.

[0008] In order to achieve the effect of vibration, the utility model is a fixing device for a template that is easy to assemble. The lower surface of the base is fixedly connected to a base frame, and the upper surface of the base frame is slidably connected to a sliding column. One end of the sliding column passes through the upper surface of the base frame and extends to one side of the inner wall of the base frame, and the top of the sliding column is fixedly connected to a vibration block.

[0009] In order to reset the rapping block, as a fixing device for a template that is easy to assemble in the utility model, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rapping block, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the base frame.

[0010] In order to drive the movement of the sliding column, as a template fixing device that is easy to assemble, the inner wall of the base frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel.

[0011] In order to drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, as a template fixing device that is easy to assemble in the utility model, a motor is installed on the outer surface of the base frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the base, formwork frame, movable formwork, L-shaped groove, screw, fixed plate and screw, when used specifically, the formwork frame is pushed so that the fixed plate is inserted into the inside through the L-shaped groove, and the turntable is rotated so that the screw and the base perform threaded movement, at which time the fixed plate can be driven to be pressed down to the bottom of the L-shaped groove, at which time the connecting plate and the base perform sliding movement, and the formwork frame is fixed, and the screws on the movable formwork are threadedly connected to different threaded holes to adjust the position of the movable formwork, so that when pouring concrete, the width of the formwork after pouring can be adjusted, and it is convenient to install and disassemble the formwork frame and the movable formwork, and it is also convenient to adjust the width of the concrete formwork after pouring.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the base, the base frame, the sliding column, the vibrating block, the tension spring, the rotating shaft and the eccentric wheel, when in use, the sliding column can be pushed up when the eccentric wheel rotates, so that the sliding column drives the vibrating block to vibrate the bottom of the base frame during the upward sliding process, and when the eccentric wheel is separated from the push on the sliding column, the vibrating block and the sliding column are reset under the action of the tension spring, so that the vibrating block is separated from the contact with the base, and the concrete formwork can be vibrated after the concrete is poured to eliminate bubbles in the concrete and improve the compactness of the concrete, and after the concrete is cooled and formed, the concrete, the movable formwork and the formwork frame can be separated to facilitate the removal of the concrete formwork. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the template frame structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the tension spring structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the eccentric wheel structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. template frame; 3. moving template; 4. L-shaped groove; 5. screw; 6. fixed plate; 7. connecting plate; 8. turntable; 9. threaded hole; 10. screw; 11. support leg; 12. base frame; 13. sliding column; 14. vibrating block; 15. tension spring; 16. rotating shaft; 17. eccentric wheel; 18. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a fixing device for a template that is easy to assemble includes a base 1, a template frame 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, a movable template 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the template frame 2, L-shaped grooves 4 are opened on both sides of the template frame 2, a screw rod 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, one end of the screw rod 5 passes through the upper surface of the base 1 and extends to the lower surface of the base 1, the top end of the screw rod 5 is rotatably connected to a fixing plate 6, the lower surface of the fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 7, the connecting plate 7 is slidably connected to the base 1, and the bottom end of the screw rod 5 is fixedly connected to a turntable 8;

[0023] In this embodiment, a threaded hole 9 is formed on the upper surface of the template frame 2 , a screw 10 is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the movable template 3 , and one end of the screw 10 passes through the upper surface of the movable template 3 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 9 .

[0024] During specific use, the formwork frame 2 is pushed so that the fixed plate 6 can slide into the interior through the L-shaped groove 4, and the turntable 8 is turned to make the screw 5 and the base 1 perform threaded motion. At this time, the fixed plate 6 can be driven to be pressed down to the bottom of the L-shaped groove 4. At this time, the connecting plate 7 and the base 1 are in sliding motion, and the formwork frame 2 is fixed. The screws 10 on the movable formwork 3 are threadedly connected to different threaded holes 9 to adjust the position of the movable formwork 3, so that the width of the formwork after pouring can be adjusted when pouring concrete.

[0025] In this embodiment, a support leg 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1 .

[0026] During specific use, the support legs 11 can support the base 1 .

[0027] In this embodiment, the lower surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the base frame 12, and the upper surface of the base frame 12 is slidably connected to the sliding column 13. One end of the sliding column 13 passes through the upper surface of the base frame 12 and extends to one side of the inner wall of the base frame 12. The top of the sliding column 13 is fixedly connected to the rapping block 14.

[0028] During specific use, when the sliding column 13 slides upward under the action force, it can drive the vibration block 14 to vibrate the lower surface of the base 1, thereby vibrating the poured concrete to remove bubbles in the concrete and improve the compactness of the concrete.

[0029] In this embodiment, a tension spring 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rapping block 14 , and one end of the tension spring 15 is fixedly connected to the base frame 12 .

[0030] During specific use, the tension spring 15 can drive the slide column 13 and the rapping block 14 to return to their original position when the slide column 13 is not subjected to any force.

[0031] In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base frame 12 , and an eccentric wheel 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 16 .

[0032] During specific use, the rotation of the rotating shaft 16 can drive the eccentric wheel 17 to rotate and make the eccentric wheel 17 exert force on the sliding column 13 to push it up, and make the sliding column 13 drive the rapping block 14 to rap the lower surface of the base 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, a motor 18 is installed on the outer surface of the base frame 12 , and the output end of the motor 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 16 .

[0034] During specific use, when the motor 18 is running, its output end can drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 16.

[0035] Working principle: During use, push the template frame 2 so that the fixed plate 6 slides into the L-shaped groove 4, turn the turntable 8 so that the screw 5 and the base 1 perform threaded motion, and then the fixed plate 6 can be driven to press down to the bottom of the L-shaped groove 4. At this time, the connecting plate 7 and the base 1 perform sliding motion, and the template frame 2 is fixed. The screws 10 on the movable template 3 are threadedly connected to different threaded holes 9 to adjust the position of the movable template 3, so that the width of the template after pouring can be adjusted when pouring concrete. After the concrete is poured on the inner surface of the template frame 2 and the movable template 3, the eccentric wheel 17 When rotating, the sliding column 13 can be pushed up, so that the sliding column 13 drives the vibration block 14 to vibrate the bottom of the base frame 12 during the sliding process. When the eccentric wheel 17 is separated from the upward push of the sliding column 13, the vibration block 14 and the sliding column 13 are reset under the action of the tension spring 15, so that the vibration block 14 is separated from the contact with the base 1. After the concrete is poured, the concrete formwork can be vibrated to eliminate bubbles in the concrete and improve the compactness of the concrete. After the concrete is cooled and formed, the concrete can be easily separated from the movable formwork 3 and the formwork frame 2 to facilitate the removal of the concrete formwork.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing device for a formwork that is easy to assemble, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a template frame (2), the inner wall of the template frame (2) is provided with a movable template (3), both sides of the template frame (2) are provided with L-shaped grooves (4), the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a screw rod (5), one end of the screw rod (5) passes through the upper surface of the base (1) and extends to the lower surface of the base (1), the top end of the screw rod (5) is rotatably connected to a fixed plate (6), the lower surface of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (7), the connecting plate (7) is slidably connected to the base (1), and the bottom end of the screw rod (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (8); A threaded hole (9) is provided on the upper surface of the template frame (2), a screw (10) is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the movable template (3), and one end of the screw (10) passes through the upper surface of the movable template (3) and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (9).

2. A fixing device for a formwork that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (11).

3. A fixing device for a formwork that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a base frame (12), the upper surface of the base frame (12) is slidably connected to a sliding column (13), one end of the sliding column (13) passes through the upper surface of the base frame (12) and extends to one side of the inner wall of the base frame (12), and the top end of the sliding column (13) is fixedly connected to a rapping block (14).

4. A fixing device for a formwork that is easy to assemble according to claim 3, characterized in that: A tension spring (15) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rapping block (14), and one end of the tension spring (15) is fixedly connected to the base frame (12).

5. A fixing device for a formwork that is easy to assemble according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the base frame (12) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (16), and one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel (17).

6. A fixing device for a formwork that is easy to assemble according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (18) is installed on the outer surface of the base frame (12), and the output end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (16).

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