Detection device for various chemical drugs

By designing storage cavity and carrier plate in the inner cavity of the spectrometer, using electric push rods and movable plates to drive the detection probe, and combining positioning blocks and arc-shaped slide chutes, the problem that existing spectrometers cannot locate test tubes of different diameters is improved The accuracy of chemical drug detection.

CN222353770UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420900553.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spectrometers are unable to effectively locate test tubes of different diameters, resulting in inaccurate detection of chemical drugs.

Method used

A variety of chemical drug detection devices were designed. By setting a storage cavity and carrier plate in the cavity of the spectrometer, using an electric push rod and a movable plate to drive the plug-in of the detection probe, combining the positioning block, the rotating ring and the arc-shaped slide chute. Achieve positioning and height adjustment of test tubes of different diameters to ensure that the probe is in full contact with the test tube.

Benefits of technology

The stable positioning of test tubes of different diameters and heights and the precise plugging of probes are achieved, improving the accuracy of chemical drug detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a multi-chemical drug detection device which comprises a spectrograph, a storage cavity is formed in the front side of an inner cavity of the spectrograph, a carrier plate is installed in the storage cavity in an inserted mode, a movable plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the storage cavity through an electric push rod, and a plurality of installation sleeves are arranged on the lower end face of the carrier plate. A plurality of detection probes matched with the positions of the mounting sleeves are fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the movable plate, the upper ends of the detection probes are electrically connected with a spectrograph through wires, rotating rings are rotatably mounted on the upper end faces of the mounting sleeves, and a plurality of mutually attached positioning blocks are slidably mounted between the mounting sleeves and the rotating rings at equal intervals; the upper end face of the carrier plate is provided with a cavity communicated with the upper end of the mounting sleeve, the positioning block is arranged in the cavity, chemical test tubes with different radiuses can be clamped and positioned, and it is guaranteed that a detection probe can be inserted into each chemical test tube.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to drug detection, in particular to a device for detecting multiple chemical drugs. Background Art

[0002] In the process of preparing and producing chemical drugs, it is necessary to detect the types and proportions of substances after the reaction of multiple chemical drugs through detection devices such as spectrometers to avoid errors in the preparation and production of chemical drugs. However, the diameters of existing test tubes for storing chemical drugs are different, and the structure of the spectrometer used to position the test tubes is relatively simple, which obviously makes it impossible for the spectrometer to position test tubes of various diameters, which has a major defect. For this reason, we propose a multiple chemical drug detection device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a variety of chemical drug detection devices to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for detecting multiple chemical drugs, comprising a spectrometer, a storage cavity is provided on the front side of the inner cavity of the spectrometer, a carrier plate is installed in the storage cavity, a movable plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the inner cavity of the storage cavity through an electric push rod, a plurality of mounting sleeves are provided on the lower end surface of the carrier plate, a plurality of detection probes matching the positions of the respective mounting sleeves are fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the movable plate, the upper ends of the detection probes are electrically connected to the spectrometer through wires, a rotating ring is rotatably installed on the upper end surface of the mounting sleeve, and a plurality of mutually fitting positioning blocks are slidably installed at equal intervals between the mounting sleeve and the rotating ring.

[0005] Preferably, the upper surface of the carrier plate is provided with a concave cavity which is in communication with the upper end of the mounting sleeve, and the positioning block is arranged in the concave cavity.

[0006] Preferably, the upper end surface of the concave cavity and the lower end surface of the rotating ring are respectively provided with a plurality of mutually matching limit slide grooves and arc-shaped slide grooves, and the plurality of arc-shaped slide grooves are inclinedly arranged, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the plurality of positioning blocks are respectively fixedly installed with sliding shafts and limit slide blocks that slide in cooperation with the arc-shaped slide grooves and the limit slide grooves.

[0007] Preferably, a support plate is provided inside the mounting sleeve, a limited sliding cavity is provided on the periphery of the mounting sleeve, a movable block that slides with the limited sliding cavity is fixedly installed on the periphery of the support plate, a movable sleeve is rotatably installed on the periphery of the mounting sleeve, a threaded curved groove is provided on the inner wall of the movable sleeve, and a protrusion that slides with the threaded curved groove is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the movable block.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly installed in the storage cavity, a positioning frame matching the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the periphery of the carrier plate, a plurality of limit holes are opened on the upper end surface of the mounting frame, and a limit rod connected with the limit holes is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the positioning frame.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] The multiple chemical drug detection device, through the sliding cooperation between the positioning block, the mounting sleeve and the rotating ring, enables the rotating ring to drive each positioning block to shrink inward or expand outward at the upper end of the inner cavity of the mounting sleeve, so that test tubes with different diameters can be positioned in the middle of the interior of the mounting sleeve, ensuring that the detection probe can be stably inserted into the test tube.

[0011] The multiple chemical drug detection device, through the sliding cooperation between the movable block and the limiting sliding cavity, and the threaded cooperation between the protrusion and the threaded curved groove, enables the rotating movable sleeve to adjust the position of the support plate in the installation sleeve, thereby adjusting the height of the test tube, ensuring that the detection probe can be in full contact with the chemical liquid inside the test tube, and ensuring the accuracy of chemical drug detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal split structure of the storage chamber of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation sleeve of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external split structure of the positioning block of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal split structure of the installation sleeve of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure:

[0018] 1. Spectrometer; 11. Storage chamber; 13. Carrier plate; 14. Mounting sleeve; 15. Electric push rod; 16. Movable plate; 17. Detection probe;

[0019] 2. Mounting frame; 21. Limiting jack; 22. Positioning frame; 23. Limiting rod;

[0020] 3. Positioning block; 31. Concave cavity; 32. Limiting slide groove; 33. Limiting slider; 34. Sliding shaft; 35. Rotating ring; 36. Arc slide groove;

[0021] 4. Support plate; 41. Limiting sliding cavity; 42. Movable block; 43. Movable sleeve; 44. Protrusion; 45. Threaded curved groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for detecting multiple chemical drugs, including a spectrometer 1, a storage cavity 11 is provided on the front side of the inner cavity of the spectrometer 1, a carrier plate 13 is installed in the storage cavity 11, a movable plate 16 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the inner cavity of the storage cavity 11 through an electric push rod 15, a plurality of mounting sleeves 14 are provided on the lower end surface of the carrier plate 13, a plurality of detection probes 17 matching the positions of the mounting sleeves 14 are fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the movable plate 16, the upper ends of the detection probes 17 are electrically connected to the spectrometer 1 through wires, a rotating ring 35 is rotatably installed on the upper end surface of the mounting sleeve 14, and a plurality of mutually fitting positioning blocks 3 are slidably installed at equal intervals between the mounting sleeve 14 and the rotating ring 35.

[0025] Working principle: When installing the test tube, the test tubes with different diameters can be inserted into the installation sleeves 14 respectively, and then the rotating ring 35 is rotated at the upper end of the installation sleeve 14. Through the sliding cooperation between the positioning block 3, the installation sleeve 14 and the rotating ring 35, the rotating rotating ring 35 can drive each positioning block 3 to shrink inward to fit with the periphery of the test tube, so that the test tube can be positioned in the installation sleeve 14, and then the carrier plate 13 is installed in the storage chamber 11, and the door of the storage chamber 11 is closed to complete the installation of the test tube;

[0026] When testing the chemical drugs inside the test tube, the electric push rod 15 is started through the operation panel on the surface of the spectrometer 1 to drive the movable plate 16 to move downward, so that each detection probe 17 can be inserted into the test tube. In conjunction with the internal processor of the spectrometer 1, the type and proportion of the chemical drugs inside each test tube can be tested, and the test results can be displayed on the surface display of the spectrometer 1 or on an external computer.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] A concave cavity 31 is formed on the upper end surface of the carrier plate 13 and is interconnected with the upper end of the mounting sleeve 14. The positioning block 3 is arranged in the concave cavity 31. A plurality of mutually matching limiting grooves 32 and arc-shaped grooves 36 are formed on the upper end surface of the concave cavity 31 and the lower end surface of the rotating ring 35, respectively. The plurality of arc-shaped grooves 36 are inclinedly arranged. A sliding shaft 34 and a limiting slider 33 that are slidably matched with the arc-shaped grooves 36 and the limiting grooves 32 are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower end surfaces of the plurality of positioning blocks 3.

[0029] Through the sliding cooperation between the limiting slider 33 and the limiting slide groove 32, the movement direction of each positioning block 3 can be limited in the concave cavity 31, so that the rotating ring 35 can drive each positioning block 3 to shrink inward or expand outward through the sliding cooperation between the inclined arc slide groove 36 and the sliding shaft 34.

[0030] Example 3

[0031] A support plate 4 is provided inside the mounting sleeve 14, a limited sliding cavity 41 is provided on the periphery of the mounting sleeve 14, a movable block 42 which slides with the limited sliding cavity 41 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the support plate 4, a movable sleeve 43 is rotatably installed on the periphery of the mounting sleeve 14, a threaded curved groove 45 is provided on the inner wall of the movable sleeve 43, and a protrusion 44 which slides with the threaded curved groove 45 is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the movable block 42.

[0032] Since the differences between the test tubes of different models are respectively reflected in the diameter and length, in order to ensure that the heights of the test tubes are consistent so that each detection probe 17 can be in full contact with the chemical drugs inside each test tube, it is necessary to adjust the height of each test tube in the installation sleeve 14;

[0033] During adjustment, the movable sleeve 43 can be restricted on the periphery of the mounting sleeve 14. The mounting sleeve 14 can restrict the movement direction of the support plate 4 through the sliding cooperation between the limiting sliding cavity 41 and the movable block 42, so that the rotating movable sleeve 43 can drive the support plate 4 to move up and down in the mounting sleeve 14 through the threaded cooperation between the protrusion 44 and the threaded curved groove 45. Since the lower end of the test tube is in contact with the support plate 4, the support plate 4 that moves up and down can adjust the height of the test tube in the support plate 4.

[0034] Example 4

[0035] A mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed in the storage cavity 11, a positioning frame 22 matching the mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the carrier plate 13, a plurality of limit plug holes 21 are opened on the upper end surface of the mounting frame 2, and a limit plug rod 23 plugged into the limit plug holes 21 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the positioning frame 22.

[0036] When installing the carrier 13 , the positioning frame 22 and the mounting frame 2 can be connected to each other through the plug-in cooperation between the limiting plug rod 23 and the limiting plug hole 21 , so that the carrier 13 and the test tube inside it can be installed in the storage cavity 11 .

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for detecting multiple chemical drugs, comprising a spectrometer (1), characterized in that: A storage cavity (11) is provided at the front side of the inner cavity of the spectrometer (1), a carrier plate (13) is inserted and installed in the storage cavity (11), a movable plate (16) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the storage cavity (11) through an electric push rod (15), a plurality of mounting sleeves (14) are provided at the lower end surface of the carrier plate (13), a plurality of detection probes (17) matching the positions of the respective mounting sleeves (14) are fixedly installed at the lower end surface of the movable plate (16), the upper ends of the detection probes (17) are electrically connected to the spectrometer (1) through wires, a rotating ring (35) is rotatably installed at the upper end surface of the mounting sleeve (14), and a plurality of mutually fitting positioning blocks (3) are slidably installed at equal intervals between the mounting sleeve (14) and the rotating ring (35).

2. A multiple chemical drug detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the carrier plate (13) is provided with a concave cavity (31) which is in communication with the upper end of the mounting sleeve (14), and the positioning block (3) is arranged in the concave cavity (31).

3. A multiple chemical drug detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the concave cavity (31) and the lower end surface of the rotating ring (35) are respectively provided with a plurality of mutually matching limiting sliding grooves (32) and arc-shaped sliding grooves (36), and the plurality of arc-shaped sliding grooves (36) are arranged obliquely, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the plurality of positioning blocks (3) are respectively fixedly mounted with sliding shafts (34) and limiting sliding blocks (33) that are slidably matched with the arc-shaped sliding grooves (36) and the limiting sliding grooves (32).

4. The multiple chemical drug detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (4) is arranged inside the installation sleeve (14), a limited sliding cavity (41) is arranged on the periphery of the installation sleeve (14), a movable block (42) which is slidably matched with the limited sliding cavity (41) is fixedly installed on the periphery of the support plate (4), a movable sleeve (43) is rotatably installed on the periphery of the installation sleeve (14), a threaded curved groove (45) is arranged on the inner wall of the movable sleeve (43), and a protrusion (44) which is slidably matched with the threaded curved groove (45) is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the movable block (42).

5. The multiple chemical drug detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is fixedly mounted in the storage cavity (11), a positioning frame (22) matching the mounting frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the periphery of the carrier plate (13), a plurality of limiting plug holes (21) are provided on the upper end surface of the mounting frame (2), and a limiting plug rod (23) plugged into the limiting plug holes (21) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the positioning frame (22).