Gas cooker high-temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of stove equipment, in particular to a gas stove high-temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device which comprises a stove body and a cooking range installed on the stove body, a side seat is installed on one side of the stove body, a control box is installed on the outer wall of the stove body in an embedded mode, and an infrared temperature sensor used for monitoring the temperature is installed at the center of the cooking range. The temperature of the center of the cooking range can be monitored in real time through the installed infrared temperature sensor, and temperature information is transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer on the control panel in the control box; the single-chip microcomputer carries out processing according to the received temperature information, when the temperature is too high, the electromagnetic switch connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer controls the exhaust fan to be started, waste gas and heat generated by high temperature are exhausted in time through the exhaust fan on the side seat, and the ambient temperature is reduced. The single-chip microcomputer outputs a control signal to close the electromagnetic valve on the gas inlet pipe, gas input is stopped, and safety accidents caused by too high temperature are prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stove equipment, in particular to a high-temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device for a gas stove. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of modern kitchen technology and people's increasing requirements for cooking environments, gas stoves, as important kitchen appliances, have become a focus of consumer attention for their safety and intelligence. However, the use of gas stoves poses certain safety risks due to the high temperatures during cooking and possible unexpected situations, such as forgetting to turn off the flame.

[0003] (1) Existing gas stoves lack effective high-temperature protection measures. During cooking, if an unexpected situation causes the stove head to overheat, it may cause a fire or other safety accident. For example, if the oil in the pot overheats and catches fire, if timely measures are not taken, the fire may spread rapidly.

[0004] (2) Existing gas stoves are usually not linked to exhaust fans. The fumes and hot air generated during cooking cannot be exhausted in time, which not only affects the air quality in the kitchen but also harms human health. In addition, high temperatures can accelerate the aging and damage of gas stoves.

[0005] (3) Although some gas stoves have a temperature display function, they cannot automatically take protective measures based on the temperature. Users need to pay attention to temperature changes at all times and operate manually, which may lead to safety problems due to negligence in actual use.

[0006] (4) The safety performance of existing gas stoves mainly depends on the correct operation and vigilance of the user. If the user is negligent during use, such as forgetting to turn off the fire or leaving the kitchen without turning off the gas stove, serious safety accidents may occur. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a gas stove high temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device to solve the problem of high temperature of the existing gas stove during cooking raised in the above background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] A gas stove high-temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device comprises a stove body and a stove head mounted on the stove body, a side seat being mounted on one side of the stove body, a control box being embedded in the outer wall of the stove body, and an infrared temperature sensor for monitoring temperature being mounted at the center of the stove head;

[0010] An air inlet pipe for inputting gas is installed on one side of the stove body close to the side seat, and an electromagnetic valve is installed on the air inlet pipe;

[0011] An exhaust fan is installed on the side seat, and a temperature display screen is installed on the top of the outer wall of the side seat close to the stove body;

[0012] A single chip microcomputer is installed on the control panel in the control box. The output end of the infrared temperature sensor is connected to the input end of the single chip microcomputer. The output end of the single chip microcomputer is connected to an electromagnetic switch for controlling the exhaust fan. The output end of the single chip microcomputer is connected to the electromagnetic valve.

[0013] Preferably, a bracket for placing the stove is installed on the stove body, the bracket is coaxially arranged with the stove head, and the bracket is made of cast iron.

[0014] Preferably, shock-absorbing bases are installed at the four top corners of the bottom of the stove body. The shock-absorbing bases are made of high-temperature resistant rubber material and have a height of 5-10 mm.

[0015] Preferably, a mounting socket is installed at the bottom of the side seat and is plugged into the side wall of the stove body.

[0016] Preferably, at least two groups of fixing screws for fixing the socket are installed on the top surface of the stove body.

[0017] Preferably, the top surface of the fixing screw is flush with the top surface of the stove body.

[0018] Preferably, protective nets are symmetrically provided on both sides of the exhaust fan, and the protective nets are made of stainless steel nets with a thickness of 2-4 mm.

[0019] Preferably, a data cable is installed at the output end of the control box, and a plug connector for plugging into the bottom of the side seat is installed at the end of the data cable.

[0020] Preferably, a plug-in slot that matches the size of the data cable plug-in head and is plug-matched with the data cable plug-in head is provided at the bottom of the side seat.

[0021] Preferably, the model of the single chip microcomputer is AT89S52 single chip microcomputer.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this gas stove high-temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device, the installed infrared temperature sensor can monitor the temperature at the center of the stove in real time and transmit the temperature information to the single-chip microcomputer on the control panel in the control box; the single-chip microcomputer processes the received temperature information. When the temperature is too high, on the one hand, the exhaust fan is started by controlling the electromagnetic switch connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the exhaust fan on the side seat is used to promptly discharge the waste gas and heat generated by the high temperature, thereby reducing the ambient temperature; on the other hand, the single-chip microcomputer outputs a control signal to close the solenoid valve on the air intake pipe, stop the gas input, and prevent safety accidents caused by excessive temperature; the side seat not only provides an installation location for the exhaust fan, but the temperature display screen installed on the top of the outer wall near the side of the stove body can also display the monitored temperature in real time, making it convenient for users to understand the stove temperature at any time; the control box plays the role of protecting and integrating the control circuit to ensure the stable operation of the entire linkage device; in summary, this gas stove high-temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device can effectively improve the safety and reliability of gas stove use.

[0024] 2. In this gas stove high-temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device, the bottom of the side seat is equipped with a mounting socket that plugs into the side wall of the stove body. The top surface of the stove body is equipped with at least two sets of fixing screws for fixing the mounting socket. The top surface of the fixing screws is flush with the top surface of the stove body. The mounting sockets and fixing screws ensure that the side seat is firmly attached to the stove body, ensuring the stability and reliability of components such as the exhaust fan. At the same time, it can be regularly disassembled to clean surface oil stains to maintain cleanliness and hygiene. The top surface of the fixing screws is flush with the top surface of the stove body, which is not only aesthetically pleasing but also avoids inconvenience or safety hazards during use.

[0025] 3. In this gas stove high-temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device, a data cable is installed at the output end of the control box. The end of the data cable is equipped with a plug connector for plugging into the bottom of the side base. The bottom of the side base has a plug slot that matches the size of the data cable plug connector and plugs in with it, making the connection between the control box and the side base more flexible and convenient. The plug connector design ensures a more stable data cable connection, preventing malfunctions caused by loose connections. The plug slot also makes installation and removal of the data cable easier and quicker. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they provide further detailed explanation, but do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3This is a circuit control principle diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the circuit of the single chip microcomputer and electromagnetic controller of the present invention;

[0031] The meaning of the symbols in the figure:

[0032] 10. Cooker body; 11. Bracket; 12. Fixing screws; 13. Shock-absorbing base; 14. Air intake pipe; 15. Solenoid valve;

[0033] 20. Stove;

[0034] 30. Side seat; 31. Exhaust fan; 32. Protective net; 33. Temperature display screen; 34. Mounting socket; 35. Plug slot;

[0035] 40. Control box; 41. Data cable; 42. Electromagnetic switch; 43. Single chip microcomputer;

[0036] 50. Infrared temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "vertical", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0039] A gas stove high temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device, such as Figures 1-4As shown, it includes a stove body 10 and a stove head 20 installed on the stove body 10, a side seat 30 is installed on one side of the stove body 10, a control box 40 is embedded and installed on the outer wall of the stove body 10, and an infrared temperature sensor 50 for monitoring the temperature is installed at the center of the stove head 20; an air inlet pipe 14 for inputting gas is installed on the side of the stove body 10 close to the side seat 30, and a solenoid valve 15 is installed on the air inlet pipe 14; an exhaust fan 31 is installed on the side seat 30, and a temperature display screen 33 is installed on the top of the outer wall of the side seat 30 close to the stove body 10; a single-chip microcomputer 43 is installed on the control panel in the control box 40, the output end of the infrared temperature sensor 50 is connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 43, the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 43 is connected to the electromagnetic switch 42 for controlling the exhaust fan 31, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 43 is connected to the solenoid valve 15. The installed infrared temperature sensor 50 can monitor the temperature at the center of the stove head in real time and transmit the temperature information to the control box 40 internal control unit. The single chip microcomputer 43 on the control panel; the single chip microcomputer 43 processes the received temperature information. When the temperature is too high, on the one hand, the exhaust fan 31 is started by controlling the electromagnetic switch 42 connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer 43, and the exhaust fan 31 on the side seat 30 is used to discharge the waste gas and heat generated by the high temperature in time to reduce the ambient temperature; on the other hand, the single chip microcomputer 43 outputs a control signal to close the solenoid valve 15 on the air inlet pipe 14, stop the gas input, and prevent safety accidents caused by excessive temperature; the side seat 30 not only provides an installation position for the exhaust fan 31, but also the temperature display screen 33 installed on the top of the outer wall on one side close to the stove body 10 can also display the monitored temperature in real time, so that the user can understand the temperature of the stove at any time; the control box 40 plays the role of protecting and integrating the control circuit to ensure the stable operation of the entire linkage device; in summary, the high temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device of the gas stove can effectively improve the safety and reliability of the use of the gas stove.

[0040] Furthermore, a bracket 11 for placing the cooker is mounted on the stove body 10. Bracket 11 is coaxially arranged with the burner head 20. Made of cast iron, bracket 11 allows the cooker to be stably placed above the burner head 20, ensuring stability and safety during cooking. Bracket 11 is made of cast iron, which has good load-bearing capacity and durability, further extending the life of the cooker.

[0041] Specifically, shock-absorbing bases 13 are mounted at each of the four corners of the bottom of the stove body 10. These bases are made of high-temperature-resistant rubber and are 5-10 mm tall. This reduces vibration and noise during cooking, improving the comfort of the cooking environment. Furthermore, the high-temperature-resistant rubber ensures that the shock-absorbing bases 13 maintain stable performance even in high-temperature environments, extending the life of the stove body.

[0042] The bottom of the side stand 30 is equipped with a mounting socket 34 that plugs into the side wall of the stove body 10. The top surface of the stove body 10 is equipped with at least two sets of fixing screws 12 for fixing the mounting socket 34. The top surface of the fixing screws 12 is flush with the top surface of the stove body 10. The mounting socket 34 and fixing screws 12 ensure that the side stand 30 can be firmly installed on the stove body 10, ensuring the stability and reliability of components such as the exhaust fan 31. At the same time, it can be regularly disassembled and cleaned of surface oil stains to maintain cleanliness and hygiene. The top surface of the fixing screws 12 is flush with the top surface of the stove body 10, which is not only aesthetically pleasing but also avoids inconvenience or safety hazards during use.

[0043] It is worth noting that protective nets 32 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the exhaust fan 31. The protective nets 32 are made of stainless steel mesh and have a thickness of 2-4 mm. The protective nets 32 effectively prevent foreign matter from entering the exhaust fan 31 and protect the normal operation of the exhaust fan 31. The stainless steel mesh material makes the protective nets 32 have excellent corrosion resistance and durability, further improving the service life of the exhaust fan 31.

[0044] Furthermore, a data cable 41 is installed at the output end of the control box 40. The end of the data cable 41 is fitted with a plug connector for plugging into the bottom of the side base 30. The bottom of the side base 30 features an insertion slot 35 that is sized and compatible with the plug connector of the data cable 41, making the connection between the control box 40 and the side base 30 more flexible and convenient. The design of the plug connector ensures a more secure data cable connection, preventing malfunctions caused by a loose connection. Furthermore, the provision of the insertion slot 35 makes installation and removal of the data cable 41 easier and quicker.

[0045] It is worth noting that microcontroller 43 is an AT89S52, which gives the control system higher performance and reliability. The AT89S52 microcontroller has rich functions and good stability, meeting the control requirements of the gas stove high-temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device, improving the intelligence level and operational efficiency of the entire system.

[0046] The working principle of the high temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device of the gas stove:

[0047] First, gas is introduced into the cooker body 10 through the gas inlet pipe 14 to provide fuel for the burner 20. During the cooking process, the infrared temperature sensor 50 at the center of the burner 20 monitors the temperature in real time and transmits the temperature information to the single-chip microcomputer 43 on the control panel in the control box 40.

[0048] If the temperature is normal, the device continues to operate normally; when the temperature rises to a certain level, the single-chip microcomputer 43 performs processing; on the one hand, the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 43 controls the exhaust fan 31 on the side seat 30 to start through the electromagnetic switch 42, and the exhaust fan 31 starts working to discharge the surrounding hot air and exhaust gas; on the other hand, the single-chip microcomputer 43 outputs a control signal to close the electromagnetic valve 15 on the air inlet pipe 14, stop the gas input, and prevent the temperature from further rising and causing danger; at the same time, the temperature display screen 33 on the top of the outer wall of the side seat 30 close to the stove body 10 displays the current temperature in real time, making it convenient for users to understand the situation.

[0049] When the temperature of the cookware on the gas stove reaches the set temperature, generally set at around 70°C, the exhaust fan 31 automatically turns on and the temperature can be freely adjusted; when the temperature of the cookware on the gas stove is too high, the gas stove automatically turns off, and the high-temperature flameout temperature can be freely adjusted, generally between 220°C and 300°C; the control signal of the single-chip microcomputer 43 is input by the infrared temperature sensor 50, and the controller is connected to the switching circuit of the solenoid valve 15 to control the gas supply to the gas stove.

[0050] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gas stove high temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device, comprising a stove body (10) and a stove head (20) mounted on the stove body (10), characterized in that: A side seat (30) is installed on one side of the stove body (10), a control box (40) is embedded and installed on the outer wall of the stove body (10), and an infrared temperature sensor (50) for monitoring temperature is installed at the center of the stove head (20); An air inlet pipe (14) for inputting coal gas is installed on one side of the stove body (10) close to the side seat (30), and an electromagnetic valve (15) is installed on the air inlet pipe (14); An exhaust fan (31) is installed on the side seat (30), and a temperature display screen (33) is installed on the top of the outer wall of one side of the side seat (30) close to the stove body (10); A single-chip microcomputer (43) is installed on the control panel in the control box (40); the output end of the infrared temperature sensor (50) is connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer (43); the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (43) is connected to an electromagnetic switch (42) for controlling the exhaust fan (31); and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (43) is connected to the electromagnetic valve (15).

2. The gas stove high temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (11) for placing a stove is installed on the stove body (10); the bracket (11) is coaxially arranged with the stove head (20); and the bracket (11) is made of cast iron.

3. The gas stove high temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Shock-absorbing bases (13) are installed at the four top corners of the bottom of the stove body (10); the shock-absorbing bases (13) are made of high-temperature resistant rubber material and have a height of 5-10 mm.

4. The gas stove high temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the side seat (30) is provided with a mounting socket (34) which is plugged into and matched with the side wall of the stove body (10).

5. The gas stove high temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least two groups of fixing screws (12) for fixing the mounting socket (34) are installed on the top surface of the stove body (10).

6. The gas stove high temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the fixing screw (12) is flush with the top surface of the stove body (10).

7. The gas stove high temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Protection nets (32) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the exhaust fan (31); the protection nets (32) are made of stainless steel nets with a thickness of 2-4 mm.

8. The gas stove high temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the control box (40) is installed with a data line (41), and the end of the data line (41) is installed with a plug head for plugging into the bottom of the side seat (30).

9. The gas stove high temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the side seat (30) is provided with a plug-in slot (35) that matches the size of the plug-in head of the data cable (41) and is plug-matched.

10. The gas stove high temperature protection and exhaust fan linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The model of the single chip microcomputer (43) is AT89S52 single chip microcomputer.

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