Wireless fire alarm device for fire engineering
By designing a detachable wireless fire alarm device and clamping mechanism, the problems of troublesome disassembly and extended rescue time in the prior art are solved, and the function of real-time monitoring and reporting of fire information is realized, and the rescue efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421165153.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
During the installation, maintenance and use of existing fire alarm devices, there are problems such as disassembly and assembly, aesthetic impact, and the inability to monitor and report fire data in real time, resulting in an extended rescue time.
A wireless fire alarm device including detachable is designed, using a clamping mechanism to achieve rapid disassembly and assembly, and the fire information is monitored and reported in real time through monitoring modules and communication modules, including smoke sensors, temperature sensors, buzzers, warning lights and Indicator light sign.
It realizes rapid disassembly and assembly of the alarm, reduces maintenance costs, timely monitors and reports fire information, and avoids the extension of rescue time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222354536U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire engineering equipment, and in particular relates to a wireless fire alarm device for fire engineering. Background Art
[0002] Among various disasters, fire is one of the most frequent and common major disasters that threaten public safety and social development. It is crucial to detect fires in a timely manner and take effective measures to extinguish the initial fires and minimize the loss of life and property caused by fires. Fire alarms play an important role in fire prevention. When a fire occurs, they can promptly alert people around.
[0003] However, the fire alarms currently on the market have the following drawbacks in actual use:
[0004] 1. Existing fire alarm devices are mostly fixed to the walls of buildings by bolts or adhesives. When the alarm needs maintenance or replacement due to aging, failure, fire damage, etc. during use, the installation and disassembly process of the alarm is more troublesome, which often increases the installation and maintenance costs. In addition, multiple disassembly and assembly will damage the wall and affect the appearance.
[0005] 2. When a fire hazard is detected, an alarm will sound to alert people around. However, because people are in a panic, they will be looking for escape routes while calling the police. They may be unfamiliar with the terrain and delay reporting the specific location of the fire, which will delay the best rescue time. In addition, the fire data cannot be monitored in real time, and firefighters cannot understand the disaster situation in time to carry out rescue.
[0006] Therefore, the utility model proposes a wireless fire alarm device for fire protection engineering. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wireless fire alarm device for fire protection engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0008] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:
[0009] A wireless fire alarm device for fire protection engineering, comprising an alarm body and a mounting base, wherein the alarm body is detachably connected to the mounting base, the alarm body comprises an alarm housing, a connecting rod is provided on the top of the alarm housing, a control module is provided in the alarm housing, and the control module is electrically connected to a monitoring module, an alarm module, a communication module and a power supply module;
[0010] The mounting base includes a mounting shell and a clamping mechanism. The top of the mounting shell is connected to the wall. A chamber is formed in the mounting shell. A first opening is provided at the bottom of the mounting shell. The upper part of the clamping mechanism is located in the chamber. The clamping mechanism is detachably connected to the connecting rod.
[0011] As an improvement, the clamping mechanism includes a fixing cylinder, the top of the fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting shell, the bottom wall of the fixing cylinder is provided with a second opening, a clamping member and an adjusting member are provided in the fixing cylinder, and the lower part of the adjusting member extends downward through the second opening;
[0012] The clamping member includes an integrally formed connecting portion and a reducing portion, the top of the connecting portion is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the fixed cylinder, the bottom of the reducing portion is rotatably connected to an adjusting member, the upper portion of the adjusting member is provided with a threaded portion, the threaded portion is threadedly connected to the fixed cylinder at the second opening, and the adjusting member extends downward through the second opening and is provided with a screwing portion.
[0013] As a further improvement, the centers of the clamping member and the adjusting member are respectively provided with a first clamping cavity and a second clamping cavity, a plurality of third openings are provided on the circumferential surface of the reducing portion, the third openings penetrate the side wall of the reducing portion and are connected with the first clamping cavity, the plurality of third openings divide the reducing portion into a plurality of clamping arms, a first inclined surface is provided on the bottom outer wall of the reducing portion, a second inclined surface is provided on the top inner wall of the adjusting member, and the first inclined surface is slidably matched with the second inclined surface.
[0014] As a further improvement, the lower inner wall of the fixing cylinder is provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove cooperates with the threaded portion.
[0015] As a further improvement, the monitoring module includes a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor, the alarm module includes a buzzer and a warning light, and the smoke sensor, temperature sensor, buzzer and warning light are all connected to the power supply module.
[0016] As a further improvement, the control module is electrically connected to an indicator light board and an emergency lighting lamp, and the indicator light board is provided with a safety passage direction mark.
[0017] As a further improvement, through holes are provided at four corners of the top of the mounting shell, and fixing bolts are passed through the through holes.
[0018] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] The wireless fire alarm device for fire protection engineering provided by the utility model can quickly disassemble and assemble the alarm body by providing a detachable mounting base and an alarm body, while avoiding multiple disassembly and assembly to damage the wall and affect the appearance. A clamping mechanism is provided to facilitate the disassembly and assembly process. The connecting rod can be clamped or loosened by simply rotating the screwing part, thereby reducing the manpower and time costs of the replacement or maintenance process. The monitoring module monitors in real time whether a fire has occurred, and the communication module sends the alarm message in real time to the property manager and the fire rescue bureau in the form of text messages, small programs or telephone calls, so that the fire location and fire data can be grasped in time to avoid delaying the best rescue time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base;
[0022] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting base;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram when the clamping mechanism clamps the connecting rod;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base;
[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping member;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the indicator light board and the emergency lighting;
[0027] Among them: 1-alarm body, 2-alarm shell, 3-connecting rod, 4-mounting base, 5-mounting shell, 6-fixing cylinder, 7-clamping piece, 8-adjusting piece, 9-connecting part, 10-reducing part, 11-threaded part, 12-screwing part, 13-first clamping cavity, 14-second clamping cavity, 15-third opening, 16-clamping arm, 17-first inclined surface, 18-second inclined surface, 19-annular groove, 20-indicator light board, 21-emergency lighting, 22-fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the specific implementation methods and the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are only schematic diagrams, not actual drawings, and should not be construed as limiting the present application. In order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the accompanying drawings may be omitted.
[0029] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a wireless fire alarm device for fire protection engineering includes an alarm body 1 and a mounting base 4. The alarm body 1 is detachably connected to the mounting base 4, and the alarm body 1 is fixed to the wall through the mounting base 4. The alarm body 1 includes an alarm housing 2. A connecting rod 3 is provided on the top of the alarm housing 2. The alarm body 1 and the mounting base 4 are connected by the connecting rod 3. The number of connecting rods 3 is the same as the number of mounting bases 4. The specific number can be selected according to actual use, and can be one, two or more. A control module is provided in the alarm housing 2. The control module is electrically connected to a monitoring module, an alarm module, a communication module and a power supply module. In this embodiment, the control module, the monitoring module, the alarm module, the communication module and the power supply module are all prior art.
[0031] Specifically, the monitoring module includes a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor. When the detection values of the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor are abnormal at the same time, it is determined that a fire has occurred. By setting two monitoring indicators, it is possible to avoid incorrect detection results due to excessive cooking smoke or dust, which would cause unnecessary waste of resources for the fire brigade. The alarm module includes a buzzer and a warning light. The smoke sensor, temperature sensor, buzzer and warning light are all connected to the power supply module.
[0032] The alarm devices are installed at intervals on the walls of rooms, corridors or shopping malls. Each alarm device has a fixed number. The monitoring module monitors in real time whether a fire has occurred. When the detection data of the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor exceed the preset values at the same time, it is determined that a fire has occurred. The communication module then sends the alarm message to the property manager and the fire rescue bureau in real time in the form of text messages, mini-programs or phone calls, specifically including the location of the fire and the current values detected by the smoke sensor and temperature sensor, so that firefighters can understand the disaster in time and then carry out rescue in time, minimizing the rescue time wasted due to calling the alarm and describing the location of the fire. While sending the alarm message, an alarm signal is sent through a buzzer and warning light to remind people to evacuate in time.
[0033] Furthermore, the control module is electrically connected to an indicator light board 20 and an emergency lighting lamp 21, and a safety passage direction mark is provided on the indicator light board 20. The indicator light board 20 is always on, and when a fire occurs, the brightness of the indicator light board 20 increases, and the emergency lighting lamp 21 is turned on at the same time.
[0034] The mounting base 4 includes a mounting shell 5 and a clamping mechanism. The top of the mounting shell 5 is connected to the wall. A chamber is formed in the mounting shell 5. A first opening is provided at the bottom of the mounting shell 5. The upper part of the clamping mechanism is located in the chamber. The clamping mechanism is detachably connected to the connecting rod 3.
[0035] Specifically, the clamping mechanism includes a fixed cylinder 6, the top of the fixed cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting shell 5, the middle of the fixed cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the first opening of the mounting shell 5, the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 6 is provided with a second opening, and a clamping member 7 and an adjusting member 8 are provided in the fixed cylinder 6, and the lower part of the adjusting member 8 extends downward through the second opening.
[0036] The clamping member 7 includes an integrally formed connecting portion 9 and a reducing portion 10, the top of the connecting portion 9 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the fixed cylinder 6, the connecting portion 9 is used to connect the fixed cylinder 6, and the reducing portion 10 is used to clamp the connecting rod 3. The bottom of the reducing portion 10 is rotatably connected with the adjusting member 8, the upper portion of the adjusting member 8 is provided with a threaded portion 11, the threaded portion 11 is threadedly connected with the fixed cylinder 6 at the second opening, and the adjusting member 8 extends downward through the second opening and is provided with a screwing portion 12. By rotating the screwing portion 12, the threaded portion 11 and the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 6 are relatively rotated, thereby changing the height of the adjusting member 8 and changing the relative position of the adjusting member 8 and the clamping member 7.
[0037] A first clamping cavity 13 and a second clamping cavity 14 are respectively provided at the center of the clamping member 7 and the adjusting member 8. The connecting rod 3 is vertically located in the first clamping cavity 13 and the second clamping cavity 14. A plurality of third openings 15 are provided on the circumferential surface of the reducing portion 10. The third openings 15 penetrate the side wall of the reducing portion 10 and are connected to the first clamping cavity 13. The plurality of third openings 15 divide the reducing portion 10 into a plurality of clamping arms 16. By bringing adjacent clamping arms 16 closer to or farther away from each other, the diameter of the first clamping cavity 13 is changed, thereby clamping or loosening the connecting rod 3. A first inclined surface 17 is provided on the bottom outer wall of the reducing portion 10, and a second inclined surface 18 is provided on the top inner wall of the adjusting member 8. The first inclined surface 17 and the second inclined surface 18 are slidably matched. When the adjusting member 8 moves upward, the second inclined surface 18 slides relative to the first inclined surface 17. Since the diameter of the second clamping cavity 14 is fixed, when the second inclined surface 18 moves upward, the clamping arms 16 are brought closer to each other, thereby reducing the diameter of the first clamping cavity 13.
[0038] Specifically, an annular groove 19 is provided on the inner wall of the lower portion of the fixing cylinder 6 , and the annular groove 19 cooperates with the threaded portion 11 , so that there is movement space when the threaded portion 11 moves upward.
[0039] Specifically, through holes are provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting shell 5, and fixing bolts 22 are passed through the through holes. The mounting base 4 is fixed to the wall by the fixing bolts 22. When the alarm body 1 needs to be removed, there is no need to remove the fixing bolts 22. Disassembly and assembly can be achieved by adjusting the clamping mechanism, which is convenient to use.
[0040] When the alarm body 1 and the mounting base 4 are connected, the connecting rod 3 is passed through the second clamping cavity 14 and the first clamping cavity 13 from bottom to top in sequence, and then the screwing part 12 is rotated to make the threaded part 11 and the fixed cylinder 6 rotate relative to each other, the adjusting member 8 moves upward, and the second inclined surface 18 squeezes the first inclined surface 17 to reduce the size of each third opening 15, and the adjacent clamping arms 16 approach each other, and the diameter of the first clamping cavity 13 is reduced, thereby clamping the connecting rod 3.
[0041] When the alarm body 1 and the mounting base 4 are separated, the screwing part 12 is rotated in the opposite direction to move the adjusting member 8 downward, the second inclined surface 18 and the first inclined surface 17 slide relative to each other, and the clamping member 7 and the adjusting member 8 move away from each other. At this time, each third opening 15 gradually increases in size, and the diameter of the first clamping cavity 13 increases, thereby loosening the connecting rod 3, and then the alarm body 1 can be removed from the mounting base 4.
[0042] The working principle of the utility model is: when the detection data of the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor exceed the preset values at the same time, it is determined that a fire has occurred, and then the communication module sends the specific location of the fire to the property manager and the fire rescue bureau in real time in the form of text messages, small programs or telephone calls, and sends an alarm signal through a buzzer and a warning light. At the same time, the brightness of the indicator light 20 increases, and the emergency lighting 21 is turned on to remind people to evacuate in time. After the fire, it is necessary to check whether the alarm device is damaged in time to avoid affecting normal use. In addition, the alarm device also needs to be jacked up for inspection and maintenance on a daily basis to prevent failure to alarm when a fire occurs. When disassembling the alarm body 1, its connecting rod 3 can be separated by simply adjusting the clamping mechanism.
[0043] The wireless fire alarm device for fire protection engineering provided by the utility model can quickly disassemble and assemble the alarm body 1 by providing a detachable mounting base 4 and an alarm body 1, while avoiding multiple disassembly and assembly to damage the wall and affect the appearance. The clamping mechanism is provided to facilitate the disassembly and assembly process. The connecting rod 3 can be clamped or loosened by simply rotating the screw part 12, thereby reducing the manpower and time costs of the replacement or maintenance process. The monitoring module monitors in real time whether a fire has occurred, and the communication module sends the alarm message in real time to the property manager and the fire rescue bureau in the form of text messages, mini-programs or calls, so that the fire location and fire data can be grasped in time to avoid delaying the best rescue time.
[0044] The specific implementation methods of the utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A wireless fire alarm device for fire protection engineering, comprising an alarm body and a mounting base, characterized in that: The alarm body is detachably connected to the mounting base, the alarm body comprises an alarm housing, a connecting rod is provided on the top of the alarm housing, a control module is provided in the alarm housing, and the control module is electrically connected to a monitoring module, an alarm module, a communication module and a power supply module; The mounting base includes a mounting shell and a clamping mechanism. The top of the mounting shell is connected to the wall. A chamber is formed in the mounting shell. A first opening is provided at the bottom of the mounting shell. The upper part of the clamping mechanism is located in the chamber. The clamping mechanism is detachably connected to the connecting rod.
2. The wireless fire alarm device for fire protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a fixing cylinder, the top of which is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting shell, the bottom wall of which is provided with a second opening, a clamping member and an adjusting member are provided in the fixing cylinder, and the lower part of the adjusting member extends downward through the second opening; The clamping member includes an integrally formed connecting portion and a reducing portion, the top of the connecting portion is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the fixed cylinder, the bottom of the reducing portion is rotatably connected to an adjusting member, the upper portion of the adjusting member is provided with a threaded portion, the threaded portion is threadedly connected to the fixed cylinder at the second opening, and the adjusting member extends downward through the second opening and is provided with a screwing portion.
3. The wireless fire alarm device for fire protection engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first clamping cavity and a second clamping cavity are respectively provided in the centers of the clamping member and the adjusting member, a plurality of third openings are provided on the circumferential surface of the reducing portion, the third openings penetrate the side wall of the reducing portion and are connected with the first clamping cavity, the plurality of third openings divide the reducing portion into a plurality of clamping arms, a first inclined surface is provided on the bottom outer wall of the reducing portion, a second inclined surface is provided on the top inner wall of the adjusting member, and the first inclined surface is slidably matched with the second inclined surface.
4. The wireless fire alarm device for fire protection engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the lower part of the fixing cylinder, and the annular groove matches with the threaded part.
5. The wireless fire alarm device for fire protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring module includes a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor, the alarm module includes a buzzer and a warning light, and the smoke sensor, temperature sensor, buzzer and warning light are all connected to the power supply module.
6. The wireless fire alarm device for fire protection engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control module is electrically connected to an indicator light board and an emergency lighting lamp, and the indicator light board is provided with a safety passage direction mark.
7. The wireless fire alarm device for fire protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the installation shell are all provided with through holes, and fixing bolts are passed through the through holes.
Citation Information
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