Movable soil loosening device for green planting

By combining soil planing rollers, arc baffles, water pumps and spray pipe systems in the soil loosening device, the problem of dust pollution during soil loosening is solved, effective loosening of dry soil and air purification is achieved, and soil loosening is improved Depth and environmental protection effects.

CN222356895UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17GUANGZHOU BOYIYUAN GREENING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420651706.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing soil loosening devices are prone to lifting a lot of dust when used, polluting the surrounding air environment, especially when the soil is relatively dry.

Method used

A soil loosening device for movable greening planting is designed, using a combination of soil planing rollers and arc-shaped baffles, combined with a water pump and a spray pipe system, and spray water is sprayed to reduce dust rise during soil planing, and arc-shaped baffles are used. The plate and spray pipe block and spray dust, adjust the screw and worm gear system to adjust the depth of looseness and the direction of spraying.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces soil splashing and dust rise, improves the air environment quality, and can automatically adjust the spray dust reduction according to the soil dryness and humidity, improving the depth and uniformity of soil looseness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable soil loosening device for green planting, relates to the field of green planting, and solves the problem that the surrounding air environment is polluted due to the fact that a large amount of dust is easily raised when an existing soil loosening device is used. Comprising a fixing plate, a U-shaped sliding seat is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing plate, and a soil digging roller is rotatably connected to the lower side of the interior of the U-shaped sliding seat. A U-shaped sliding seat is arranged at the top of the soil digging roller, an arc-shaped baffle fixedly connected with the U-shaped sliding seat is arranged at the top of the soil digging roller, and spraying pipes are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the arc-shaped baffle. The water pump is arranged in the water tank, so that when the water pump is started to work, water in the water tank can be pumped into the spraying pipe through the second hose and the first hose and then is uniformly sprayed out through the spraying pipe, spraying and dust falling are carried out on the periphery, and the probability that the surrounding atmospheric environment is polluted due to dust raising is effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of greening planting, in particular to a movable soil loosening device for greening planting. Background Art

[0002] Greening is the activity of planting plants to improve the environment. Greening refers to the planting of shelterbelts, roadside trees, crops, and various plants in residential areas and parks. Greening includes national greening, urban greening, and greening of four sides. Greening can improve environmental hygiene and play a variety of roles in maintaining ecological balance.

[0003] In the process of greening planting, it is often necessary to loosen the planting soil. The current soil loosening device will throw the soil up during the loosening process. When the soil is relatively dry, a large amount of dust will be raised, thereby polluting the surrounding air environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the problem that the current soil loosening device easily raises a lot of dust when in use, thereby polluting the surrounding air environment, the present application provides a movable soil loosening device for greening planting.

[0005] The present application provides a movable soil loosening device for greening planting, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A movable soil loosening device for greening planting comprises a fixed plate, a U-shaped slide seat is slidably connected inside the fixed plate, and a soil-scraping roller is rotatably connected to the lower side of the U-shaped slide seat. The top of the soil-scraping roller is provided with an arc-shaped baffle plate fixedly connected to the U-shaped slide seat, and spray pipes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the arc-shaped baffle plate, and both sides of the spray pipe are rotatably connected with fixed plates, and the fixed plates are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped baffle plate. A first hose is fixedly connected to the top of the spray pipe, and one end of the first hose away from the arc-shaped baffle plate is fixedly connected to a water pump, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the U-shaped slide seat. A second hose is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, and both sides of the top of the fixed plate are fixedly connected to a water tank, and the second hose is fixedly connected to the water tank. The bottom four corners of the fixed plate are rotatably connected to rollers.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the soil-scraping roller is continuously rotating, the soil at the bottom can be scraped up and loosened, and the thrown-up soil can be blocked by the arc-shaped baffle, thereby effectively reducing the probability of soil splashing. When loosening the relatively dry soil, the water pump can be started, so that when the water pump is started, the water inside the water tank can be drawn into the inside of the spray pipe through the second hose and the first hose, and then sprayed out evenly through the spray pipe, so as to spray and reduce dust in the surrounding area, thereby effectively reducing the probability of dust being raised and polluting the surrounding atmospheric environment.

[0008] Optionally, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped slide, and adjusting screws are threadedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the adjusting screw is used to drive the height of the U-shaped slide and the planing roller to be adjusted through the connecting plate during rotation, so as to meet the requirements of adjusting the loosening depth of the soil.

[0010] Optionally, the four corners of the connecting plate are slidably connected to sliding rods, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the mounting plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding rod is used to guide the up and down movement of the connecting plate.

[0012] Optionally, the tops of the two groups of adjusting screws are fixedly connected with worm wheels, the outer sides of the two groups of worm wheels are meshingly connected with worms, and the worms are rotatably connected to the mounting plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the worm is used to drive the two groups of adjusting screws to rotate synchronously through the two groups of worm wheels when rotating, thereby realizing synchronous rotation adjustment of the two groups of adjusting screws.

[0014] Optionally, a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer side of the worm.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the hand wheel facilitates the rotation adjustment of the worm.

[0016] Optionally, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the push rod facilitates the movement of the entire device.

[0018] Optionally, a matching cover plate is snapped onto the top of the water tank.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the cover plate is used to cover the top of the water tank, thereby reducing the probability of dust and impurities falling into the water tank.

[0020] Optionally, both side walls of the arc-shaped baffle are provided with through holes corresponding to the spray pipes, and both sides of the arc-shaped baffle are detachably mounted with arc-shaped slide plates corresponding to the through holes.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, after the soil is loosened, the water spraying direction of the spray pipe can be adjusted to align with the through hole by rotating the spray pipe, so that the water sprayed from the spray pipe can pass through the through hole and spray onto the surface of the plowing roller, thereby flushing the plowing roller.

[0022] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0023] The present application arranges a water tank, a water pump and a spray pipe so that the water pump can be started when loosening relatively dry soil, so that when the water pump is started, the water inside the water tank can be drawn into the inside of the spray pipe through the second hose and the first hose, and then evenly sprayed out through the spray pipe, thereby spraying and reducing dust in the surrounding area, thereby effectively reducing the probability of dust being raised and polluting the surrounding atmospheric environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 This application Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure of part A in the middle.

[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. fixing plate; 2. U-shaped slide seat; 3. planing roller; 4. arc-shaped baffle plate; 5. fixing plate; 6. spray pipe; 7. first hose; 8. water pump; 9. second hose; 10. water tank; 11. cover plate; 12. adjusting screw; 13. connecting plate; 14. mounting plate; 15. worm gear; 16. worm; 17. hand wheel; 18. slide rod; 19. roller; 20. push rod; 21. through hole; 22. arc-shaped slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 This application is described in further detail.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 A movable soil loosening device for greening planting includes a fixed plate 1, and rollers 19 are rotatably connected to the four corners of the bottom of the fixed plate 1. The setting of the rollers 19 facilitates the movement of the entire device on the loose soil. A push rod 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 1. The setting of the push rod 20 facilitates the movement of the entire device.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 The fixed plate 1 is slidably connected to a U-shaped slide 2, and a motor-driven soil-scraping roller 3 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the U-shaped slide 2. The soil-scraping roller 3 is used to scrape up the soil at the bottom thereof when rotating, thereby loosening the soil. An arc-shaped baffle plate 4 fixedly connected to the U-shaped slide 2 is provided on the top of the soil-scraping roller 3. The arc-shaped baffle plate 4 is used to block the soil that is scraped up to reduce the probability of soil splashing.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1The top of the U-shaped slide 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 13, and both sides of the connecting plate 13 are threadedly connected with adjusting screws 12. The setting of the adjusting screws 12 is used to drive the height of the U-shaped slide 2 and the plowing roller 3 to be adjusted through the connecting plate 13 when rotating, so as to meet the adjustment of the loosening depth of the soil. The four corners of the connecting plate 13 are slidably connected with sliding rods 18, and the top of the sliding rod 18 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 14. The bottom of the sliding rod 18 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 1, and the adjusting screw 12 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 14. The bottom end of the adjusting screw 12 is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 1. The setting of the sliding rod 18 is used to guide the up and down movement of the connecting plate 13.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 The tops of the two sets of adjusting screws 12 are fixedly connected with worm wheels 15, and the outer sides of the two sets of worm wheels 15 are meshedly connected with worms 16. The worms 16 are rotatably connected with the mounting plate 14. The worms 16 are used to drive the two sets of adjusting screws 12 to rotate synchronously through the two sets of worm wheels 15 during rotation, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation adjustment of the two sets of adjusting screws 12. A hand wheel 17 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the outer side of the worm 16, and the setting of the hand wheel 17 facilitates the rotation adjustment of the worm 16.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1-2 Spray pipes 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the arc-shaped baffle 4, and fixing plates 5 are rotatably connected on both sides of the spray pipe 6. The fixing plates 5 are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped baffle 4, and a first hose 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the spray pipe 6. One end of the first hose 7 away from the arc-shaped baffle 4 is fixedly connected to a water pump 8. The water pump 8 is configured to draw water into the interior of the spray pipe 6 through the first hose 7 when starting the work, so that water is sprayed out through the spray pipe 6, thereby spraying dust on the surrounding air, thereby effectively reducing the probability of dust raised by the planer roller 3 when working to pollute the surrounding atmospheric environment.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-2 The water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped slide 2, the input end of the water pump 8 is fixedly connected to a second hose 9, the top of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 10 on both sides, the second hose 9 is fixedly connected to the water tank 10, and the inside of the water tank 10 is used to hold water for spraying. The top of the water tank 10 is clamped with a matching cover plate 11, and the cover plate 11 is set to cover the top of the water tank 10, thereby reducing the probability of dust and impurities falling into the inside of the water tank 10.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1-2, through holes 21 corresponding to the spray pipe 6 are provided on both side walls of the arc-shaped baffle plate 4 between the fixing plates 5. The through holes 21 are provided for adjusting the spray direction of the spray pipe 6 to align with the through holes 21 by rotating the spray pipe 6 after the soil is loosened, so that the water sprayed from the spray pipe 6 can pass through the through holes 21 and spray on the surface of the shoveling roller 3, thereby washing the shoveling roller 3. Arc slide plates 22 corresponding to the through holes 21 are detachably installed on both sides of the arc-shaped baffle plate 4. The arc slide plates 22 are provided for shielding the through holes 21 to reduce the probability of the thrown soil splashing out of the through holes 21.

[0035] The implementation principle of this application is:

[0036] When in use, the water tank 10 is lowered and water is injected into the interior. Then the device can be pushed to the position where the soil is to be transported, and then the motor driving the plowing roller 3 is started, so that the plowing roller 3 rotates continuously, thereby plowing and loosening the soil at the bottom. At the same time, the thrown soil can be blocked by the arc baffle 4, thereby effectively reducing the probability of soil splashing. When the soil is relatively dry and a large amount of dust is generated during the loosening process, the water pump 8 can be started, so that when the water pump 8 starts working, the water inside the water tank 10 is drawn into the interior of the spray pipe 6 through the second hose 9 and the first hose 7, and then evenly sprayed out through the spray pipe 6, so as to spray and reduce the raised dust, thereby effectively reducing the probability of dust being raised and polluting the surrounding atmospheric environment.

[0037] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A movable soil loosening device for greening planting, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: The fixing plate (1) is slidably connected to a U-shaped sliding seat (2) inside, a soil-scraping roller (3) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the U-shaped sliding seat (2), a curved baffle (4) fixedly connected to the U-shaped sliding seat (2) is provided on the top of the soil-scraping roller (3), spray pipes (6) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the curved baffle (4), both sides of the spray pipe (6) are rotatably connected to fixing plates (5), the fixing plates (5) are fixedly connected to the curved baffle (4), and the top of the spray pipe (6) is provided with a plurality of fixed plates (5). A first hose (7) is fixedly connected, one end of the first hose (7) away from the arc-shaped baffle (4) is fixedly connected to a water pump (8), the water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped slide seat (2), the input end of the water pump (8) is fixedly connected to a second hose (9), both sides of the top of the fixed plate (1) are fixedly connected to a water tank (10), the second hose (9) is fixedly connected to the water tank (10), and the four corners of the bottom of the fixed plate (1) are rotatably connected to rollers (19).

2. The movable soil loosening device for greening planting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped sliding seat (2), and adjusting screws (12) are threadedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate (13).

3. The movable soil loosening device for greening planting according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The four corners of the connecting plate (13) are slidably connected to sliding rods (18), the top of the sliding rod (18) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (14), the bottom of the sliding rod (18) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (1), and the adjusting screw (12) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (14).

4. The movable soil loosening device for greening planting according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The tops of the two groups of adjusting screws (12) are fixedly connected with worm wheels (15), and the outer sides of the two groups of worm wheels (15) are meshingly connected with worms (16), and the worms (16) are rotationally connected to the mounting plate (14).

5. The movable soil loosening device for greening planting according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A hand wheel (17) is fixedly connected at a middle position outside the worm (16).

6. The movable soil loosening device for greening planting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A push rod (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (1).

7. The movable soil loosening device for greening planting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A matching cover plate (11) is clamped on the top of the water tank (10).

8. The movable soil loosening device for greening planting according to claim 1 is characterized by: Through holes (21) corresponding to the spray pipes (6) are provided on both side walls of the arc-shaped baffle plate (4), and arc-shaped slide plates (22) corresponding to the through holes (21) are detachably mounted on both sides of the arc-shaped baffle plate (4).