Hydroponic planting bed suitable for planting various vegetables

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydroponic planting beds, in particular to a hydroponic planting bed suitable for planting various vegetables, which comprises a bed body, control row keys are mounted on the surface of the bed body, support frames are arranged in the bed body, planting plates are placed in the support frames, adjusting mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the bed body, and the adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the bed body. The adjusting mechanism is composed of an adjusting assembly and a sliding groove, oxygenation mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the bed body, and baffles and oxygenation components are arranged in the oxygenation mechanisms. The hydroponic planting bed can be suitable for planting various vegetables, the application range of the hydroponic planting bed is widened, and the oxygenation effect is improved when the hydroponic planting bed is used.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydroponic planting beds, in particular to a hydroponic planting bed suitable for planting a variety of vegetables. Background Art

[0002] Hydroponic cultivation is a new type of indoor soilless crop cultivation method, also known as nutrient solution cultivation: its core is to plant crops in nutrient solution, which can replace natural soil to provide crops with water, nutrients, temperature and other growth factors, so that crops can grow normally and complete their entire life cycle.

[0003] The planting plate of a general hydroponic planting bed is in a relatively fixed position, which is not easy to adjust according to the planting requirements of different vegetables, which can easily lead to greater limitations in the use of the hydroponic planting bed; hydroponic planting beds need to be oxygenated when used, and general hydroponic planting beds oxygenate the water surface through shallow stirring, and the oxygenation effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hydroponic planting bed suitable for planting a variety of vegetables, so as to solve the problems of large limitations in the use of the hydroponic planting bed and poor oxygenation effect proposed in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hydroponic planting bed suitable for planting a variety of vegetables, comprising a bed body, a control row of keys installed on the surface of the bed body, a support frame is arranged inside the bed body, planting plates are placed inside the support frame, adjustment mechanisms are arranged at both ends of the bed body, the adjustment mechanisms are composed of adjustment components and slide grooves, oxygenation mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the bed body, and the interior of the oxygenation mechanism includes a baffle and an oxygenation component.

[0006] Preferably, both ends of the bed body are provided with slide grooves, the slide grooves and the support frame are slidably matched with each other, and both ends of the bed body are installed with adjustment components.

[0007] Preferably, a wire wheel, a rotating rod, a servo motor and a traction wire are provided inside the adjusting component, and servo motors are installed at both ends of the bed body. The input end of the servo motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control row key, and the output end of the servo motor is fixed with a rotating shaft through a coupling, and a rotating rod is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bed body.

[0008] Preferably, a wire wheel is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod, a traction wire is wound around the surface of the wire wheel, and one end of the traction wire is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting frame.

[0009] Preferably, baffles are fixed to the inner walls on both sides of the bed, the structure of the baffles is an inclined structure, and oxygenation components are arranged on both sides of the bed.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the oxygenation component includes an oxygenation pump, an aeration pipe and micropores, aeration pipes are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the bed, the aeration pipes are located between baffles, and micropores are opened on the surface of the aeration pipes.

[0011] Preferably, oxygen pumps are installed on both sides of the bed, the input end of the oxygen pump is electrically connected to the output end of the control row key, and one end of the oxygen pump is connected to the aeration pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the hydroponic planting bed suitable for planting a variety of vegetables can not only be suitable for planting a variety of vegetables, thereby increasing the applicable scope of the hydroponic planting bed, but also improves the oxygenation effect of the hydroponic planting bed when it is used;

[0013] By providing an adjustment mechanism, the control row of keys is operated according to the planting requirements of vegetables, so that the control row of keys controls the servo motor to work, and the servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, drives the wire wheel to rotate, retracts and releases the traction line, and makes the traction line pull the support frame to slide along the slide groove, and adjusts the position of the planting plate to adjust the water depth required for planting, so as to realize the position adjustment function of the hydroponic planting bed on the planting plate, which can be applicable to the planting of various vegetables, and improves the application range of the hydroponic planting bed;

[0014] By providing an oxygenation mechanism, the control row of keys can be operated to control the operation of the oxygenation pump. Under the action of the oxygenation pump, oxygen is input into the aeration pipe, and the oxygen is discharged through the micropores to aerate and oxygenate the bottom of the bed. At the same time, the baffle can prevent the ejected oxygen from impacting the bottom sediment. Since the baffle is an inclined structure, the sediment is prevented from adhering to the surface of the baffle, so as to realize the aeration and oxygenation function of the hydroponic planting bed, thereby improving the oxygenation effect when the hydroponic planting bed is in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the oxygenation mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. bed; 101. control row key; 102. support frame; 103. planting plate; 2. adjustment mechanism; 201. adjustment component; 2011. wire wheel; 2012. rotating rod; 2013. servo motor; 2014. traction line; 202. slide; 3. oxygenation mechanism; 301. baffle; 302. oxygenation component; 3021. oxygenation pump; 3022. aeration pipe; 3023. micropore. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. At the same time, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] The utility model provides a hydroponic planting bed suitable for planting a variety of vegetables. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a bed body 1, and a control row of keys 101 is installed on the surface of the bed body 1. The model of the control row of keys 101 can be selected from the LA series. A support frame 102 is arranged inside the bed body 1, and a planting board 103 is placed inside the support frame 102.

[0022] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, both ends of the bed body 1 are provided with an adjustment mechanism 2, and the adjustment mechanism 2 is composed of an adjustment component 201 and a slide 202. Both ends of the bed body 1 are provided with a slide 202, and the slide 202 and the support frame 102 slide with each other. Both ends of the bed body 1 are installed with an adjustment component 201, and the interior of the adjustment component 201 is provided with a wire wheel 2011, a rotating rod 2012, a servo motor 2013 and a traction line 2014. Both ends of the bed body 1 are installed with a servo motor 2013, and the servo motor 2 The model 013 can be selected from the SZ series. The input end of the servo motor 2013 is electrically connected to the output end of the control row key 101. The output end of the servo motor 2013 is fixed with a rotating shaft through a coupling. A rotating rod 2012 is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft. The rotating rod 2012 is rotatably connected to the bed body 1. A wire wheel 2011 is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 2012. A traction wire 2014 is wound around the surface of the wire wheel 2011. One end of the traction wire 2014 is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame 102.

[0023] When in use, the control row of keys 101 is operated according to the requirements of vegetable planting, so that the control row of keys 101 controls the servo motor 2013 to work, and the rotating rod 2012 is driven to rotate under the action of the servo motor 2013, and the wire wheel 2011 is driven to rotate, and the traction line 2014 is reeled in and released, so that the traction line 2014 pulls the support frame 102 to slide along the slide groove 202, and the position of the planting plate 103 is adjusted to adjust the water depth required for planting, so as to realize the position adjustment function of the hydroponic planting bed for the planting plate 103.

[0024] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, both sides of the bed 1 are provided with an oxygenation mechanism 3, the interior of the oxygenation mechanism 3 includes a baffle 301 and an oxygenation component 302, the inner walls of both sides of the bed 1 are fixed with baffles 301, the structure of the baffle 301 is an inclined structure, both sides of the bed 1 are provided with an oxygenation component 302, the interior of the oxygenation component 302 includes an oxygenation pump 3021, an aeration pipe 3022 and micropores 3023, both sides of the bottom of the bed 1 are fixed with aeration pipes 3022, the aeration pipes 3022 are located between the baffles 301, and the surfaces of the aeration pipes 3022 are provided with micropores 3023, and both sides of the bed 1 are installed with oxygenation pumps 3021, the model of the oxygenation pump 3021 can be selected from the RB series, the input end of the oxygenation pump 3021 is electrically connected to the output end of the control row key 101, and one end of the oxygenation pump 3021 is connected to the aeration pipe 3022.

[0025] When in use, operate the control row key 101 to make the control row key 101 control the oxygen pump 3021 to work. Under the action of the oxygen pump 3021, oxygen is input into the aeration pipe 3022, and the oxygen is discharged through the micropores 3023 to aerate and oxygenate the bottom position of the bed 1. At the same time, under the action of the baffle 301, the ejected oxygen can be prevented from impacting the bottom sediment. Since the baffle 301 is a tilted structure, the sediment is prevented from adhering to the surface of the baffle 301, so as to realize the aeration and oxygenation function of the hydroponic planting bed.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, first inject nutrient water into the bed body 1, then place the planting plate 103 into the support frame 102, and plant the vegetables in the planting holes on the surface of the planting plate 103, so that the roots of the vegetables are located in the water inside the bed body 1. At this time, the control row of keys 101 can be operated according to the planting requirements of the vegetables, so that the control row of keys 101 controls the servo motor 2013 to work, and the rotating rod 2012 is driven to rotate under the action of the servo motor 2013, and the wire wheel 2011 is driven to rotate, and the traction line 2014 is retracted and released, so that the traction line 2014 pulls the support frame 102 to slide along the slide groove 202, and the position of the planting plate 103 is adjusted to adjust the water depth required for planting, so as to realize the position adjustment function of the hydroponic planting bed for the planting plate 103, which can be suitable for planting a variety of vegetables and improves the application range of the hydroponic planting bed.

[0027] Then, the control row key 101 can be operated to make the control row key 101 control the oxygen pump 3021 to work. Under the action of the oxygen pump 3021, oxygen is input into the aeration pipe 3022, and the oxygen is discharged through the micropores 3023 to aerate and oxygenate the bottom position of the bed 1. At the same time, under the action of the baffle 301, the ejected oxygen can be prevented from impacting the bottom sediment. Since the baffle 301 is a tilted structure, the sediment is prevented from adhering to the surface of the baffle 301, so as to realize the aeration and oxygenation function of the hydroponic planting bed, thereby improving the oxygenation effect when the hydroponic planting bed is used, and finally completing the use of the hydroponic planting bed.

[0028] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A hydroponic planting bed suitable for planting a variety of vegetables, comprising a bed body (1), characterized in that: A control row of keys (101) is installed on the surface of the bed (1), a support frame (102) is arranged inside the bed (1), and a planting plate (103) is placed inside the support frame (102). Adjustment mechanisms (2) are arranged at both ends of the bed (1), and the adjustment mechanism (2) is composed of an adjustment component (201) and a slide groove (202). Oxygenation mechanisms (3) are arranged on both sides of the bed (1), and the interior of the oxygenation mechanism (3) includes a baffle (301) and an oxygenation component (302).

2. The hydroponic planting bed suitable for planting various vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the bed body (1) are provided with slide grooves (202), the slide grooves (202) and the support frame (102) are slidably matched with each other, and both ends of the bed body (1) are installed with adjustment components (201).

3. The hydroponic planting bed suitable for planting various vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting component (201) is provided with a wire wheel (2011), a rotating rod (2012), a servo motor (2013) and a traction line (2014) inside. The servo motors (2013) are installed at both ends of the bed body (1). The input end of the servo motor (2013) is electrically connected to the output end of the control row key (101). The output end of the servo motor (2013) is fixed with a rotating shaft via a coupling. The rotating rod (2012) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft. The rotating rod (2012) is rotatably connected to the bed body (1).

4. The hydroponic planting bed suitable for planting various vegetables according to claim 3, characterized in that: A wire wheel (2011) is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod (2012), a traction line (2014) is wound around the surface of the wire wheel (2011), and one end of the traction line (2014) is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting frame (102).

5. The hydroponic planting bed suitable for planting various vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (301) are fixed to the inner walls of both sides of the bed body (1); the structure of the baffles (301) is an inclined structure; and oxygenation components (302) are provided on both sides of the bed body (1).

6. The hydroponic planting bed suitable for planting various vegetables according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the oxygenation component (302) includes an oxygenation pump (3021), an aeration pipe (3022) and micropores (3023); aeration pipes (3022) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the bed (1); the aeration pipes (3022) are located between the baffles (301); and micropores (3023) are provided on the surface of the aeration pipes (3022).

7. The hydroponic planting bed suitable for planting various vegetables according to claim 6, characterized in that: An oxygen pump (3021) is installed on both sides of the bed (1); an input end of the oxygen pump (3021) is electrically connected to an output end of the control row key (101); and one end of the oxygen pump (3021) is connected to an aeration pipe (3022).

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