Vibration separation conveying device
By designing a vibration separation and transmission device that combines a conveyor belt and a vibration assembly, the difficulty of manually transferring large-sized items in the existing technology is solved, and the automatic separation and transmission of the mixture is realized, which is suitable for automated production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421509153.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
After separation, existing vibration screening equipment requires manual transfer of large-sized items, which is difficult to be used in automated production.
A vibration separation and transmission device is designed, which combines the conveyor belt assembly and the vibration assembly. The conveyor belt is equipped with meshes, and the roller group and the moving assembly drive the wheel belt to vibrate to realize the separation and automatic transmission of the mixture.
It realizes the automatic separation and transmission of the mixture, improves the degree of separation and efficiency, and is suitable for automated production.
Smart Images

Figure CN222358791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of separation, in particular to a vibration separation and transmission device. Background Art
[0002] When separating mixtures with obvious differences in size, the mixture is often vibrated and screened. During the screening process, small-sized materials fall from the mesh, while large-sized materials remain on the mesh. However, such vibrating screening often requires manual transfer of large-sized items on the mesh after the work is completed, which is difficult to apply to automated production and processing. Therefore, a vibrating separation and conveying device with both solid separation and conveying functions is needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained through the structures specifically pointed out in the description and the drawings of the description.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a vibration separation and conveying device, which has the advantages of combining separation and transportation characteristics and being more suitable for automated production.
[0005] The utility model provides a vibration separation conveying device, comprising a conveyor belt assembly and a vibration assembly, the conveyor belt assembly comprising a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt, the belt is arranged around the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel rotates to move the belt, and a plurality of screen holes are arranged on the belt; the vibration assembly comprises a roller group and two moving assemblies arranged at both ends of the roller group, the roller group comprises two rollers parallel to each other, the belt passes through a gap formed by the two rollers and the roller located above is arranged on the inner ring of the belt, and the moving assembly moves up and down to cause the roller group to drive the belt to vibrate.
[0006] In some embodiments, the device also includes a fixed seat, which is arranged below or above the conveyor belt assembly; the moving assembly includes a moving seat, a rotating motor, a connecting rod and a telescopic rod, the moving seat is connected to the roller through a bearing, one end of the telescopic rod is connected to the fixed seat, one end of the moving seat is connected to the other end of the telescopic rod, the other end of the moving seat is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is coaxially connected to the rotating motor, and the rotation of the rotating motor causes the other end of the moving seat to rotate around the axis of the rotating motor.
[0007] In some embodiments, the outer ring of the telescopic rod is provided with a spring member, and two ends of the spring member are respectively connected to the fixed seat and the movable seat.
[0008] In some embodiments, the device also includes a blocking member, two of which are arranged facing each other on the inner ring of the wheel band and located between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the blocking member includes a transition plate and a scraper connected to the transition plate, and the angle between the transition plate and the scraper is greater than 90°.
[0009] In some embodiments, the device also includes a fixed plate, two of which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt assembly, and the fixed plate is used to fix the rotating motor, the fixed seat, the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The side of the blocking member is rotatably connected to the fixed plate and its rotation angle range is 1°-20°.
[0010] In some embodiments, a plurality of anti-slip strips are equidistantly disposed on the outer ring of the wheel band.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model provides a wheel belt with meshes, thereby realizing the transportation of large-sized articles while screening the mixture, and is convenient for realizing the automation of screening; and by providing a moving assembly between the wheel belts, the wheel belts are caused to vibrate during operation, thereby increasing the relative movement between articles of different sizes and greatly improving the separation degree of the mixture.
[0013] The utility model provides a roller group and a moving seat, cooperates with a connecting rod and a telescopic rod to increase the fan-shaped movement direction of the moving component, greatly improves the vibration effect on the wheel belt, and makes the mixture separated more completely; a spring member is provided outside the telescopic rod to facilitate the resetting of the telescopic rod and improve the vibration return strength; a blocking member is provided to block small-sized materials that pass through the wheel belt from entering the driving wheel and the driven wheel, ensuring that they can pass through the second layer of the wheel belt; and the rotation range of the blocking member is set to 1°-20°, so as to reduce the force on the blocking member during the operation of the wheel belt and extend its service life.
[0014] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.
[0015] Undoubtedly, these and other objects of the present invention will become more apparent after the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments described with reference to various figures and drawings.
[0016] In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, one or several preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0018] In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used for the same components and the drawings are schematic and not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one or several embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on such drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vibration separation and conveying device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a vibration separation and conveying device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vibration component of a vibration separation and conveying device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a blocking member of a vibration separation and conveying device of the utility model;
[0025] Description of main reference numerals:
[0026] 1. Conveyor belt assembly; 11. Driving wheel; 12. Driven wheel; 13. Wheel belt; 131. Screen mesh; 132. Anti-slip strip; 2. Vibration assembly; 21. Roller assembly; 22. Moving assembly; 221. Moving seat; 222. Rotating motor; 223. Connecting rod; 224. Telescopic rod; 225. Spring member; 3. Fixed seat; 4. Blocking member; 41. Transition plate; 42. Scraper; 5. Fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be understood that the specific implementation methods described here are only used to explain the utility model, but not to limit the utility model.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a vibration separation conveying device, which includes a conveyor belt assembly 1, a vibration assembly 2, a fixing seat 3, a blocking member 4 and a fixing plate 5.
[0029] The two fixing plates 5 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt assembly 1 .
[0030] The conveyor belt assembly 1 includes a driving wheel 11, a driven wheel 12 and a belt 13. Both ends of the driving wheel 11 and the driven wheel 12 are rotatably connected to the fixed plate 5, and one end of the driving wheel 11 passes through the fixed plate 5 to connect to the driving motor. The belt 13 is arranged around the driving wheel 11 and the driven wheel 12, and the driving wheel 11 rotates to move the belt 13. The belt 13 is provided with a plurality of meshes 131, and the outer ring of the belt 13 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of anti-slip strips 132.
[0031] The fixed seat 3 is arranged below or above the conveyor belt assembly 1, preferably below in this embodiment. The vibration assembly 2 includes a roller group 21 and two moving assemblies 22 arranged at both ends of the roller group 21. The roller group 21 includes two rollers parallel to each other, and a brush made of a softer material is arranged on the outer ring of the roller when necessary. The belt 13 passes through the gap formed by the two roller groups 21 and the roller located above is arranged on the inner ring of the belt 13. The moving assembly 22 moves up and down to cause the roller group 21 to drive the belt 13 to vibrate. The moving assembly 22 includes a moving seat 221, a rotating motor 222, a connecting rod 223 and a telescopic rod 224. The movable seat 221 is connected to the roller through a bearing, one end of the telescopic rod 224 is connected to the fixed seat 3, the other end of the telescopic rod 224 is connected to one end of the movable seat 221, the outer ring of the telescopic rod 224 is provided with a spring member 225, and the two ends of the spring member 225 are respectively connected to the fixed seat 3 and the movable seat 221. The other end of the movable seat 221 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 223, and the other end of the connecting rod 223 is coaxially connected to the rotating motor 222. The rotating motor 222 rotates to rotate the other end of the movable seat 221 around the axis of the rotating motor 222.
[0032] The two blocking members 4 are disposed facing each other on the inner ring of the wheel belt 13 and between the driving wheel 11 and the driven wheel 12. The side of the blocking member 4 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 5 and the rotation angle range is 1°-20°. If necessary, a return spring is disposed between the blocking member 4 and the fixing plate 5 to achieve the reset of the fixing plate 5. The blocking member 4 includes a transition plate 41 and a scraper 42 connected to the transition plate 41. The angle between the transition plate 41 and the scraper 42 is greater than 90°. A rubber strip is disposed on the end of the scraper 42 away from the transition plate 41.
[0033] Working principle: the solid mixture enters one end of the belt 13, the rotating motor 222 is started to make the moving connecting rod 223 drive one end of the moving seat 221 to rotate around the rotating motor 222, at this time, the telescopic rod 224 is connected to the other end of the moving seat 221 to cooperate with the spring member 225 to reset the moving seat 221, at this time, the moving seat 221 drives the roller group 21 to move up and down, vibrates the objects above the belt 13, and promotes the separation of the mixture.
[0034] It should be understood that the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not limited to the specific processing steps or materials disclosed herein, but should be extended to equivalent substitutions of such features understood by ordinary technicians in the relevant field. It should also be understood that the terms used herein are only used for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not meant to be limiting.
[0035] The "embodiment" mentioned in the specification means that the specific features or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment are included in at least one embodiment of the utility model. Therefore, the phrases or "embodiment" appearing in various places throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.
[0036] In addition, the described features or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments in any other suitable manner. In the above description, some specific details, such as thickness, quantity, etc., are provided to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the utility model. However, those skilled in the relevant art will understand that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of the above specific details or can also be implemented using other methods, components, materials, etc.
Claims
1. A vibration separation and conveying device, characterized in that: It includes a conveyor belt assembly and a vibration assembly. The conveyor belt assembly includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt. The belt is arranged around the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The driving wheel rotates to move the belt. A plurality of meshes are arranged on the belt. The vibration assembly includes a roller group and two moving assemblies arranged at both ends of the roller group. The roller group includes two rollers parallel to each other. The belt passes through a gap formed by the two rollers and the upper roller is arranged on the inner ring of the belt. The moving assembly moves up and down to cause the roller group to drive the belt to vibrate.
2. The vibration separation conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fixed seat, which is arranged below or above the conveyor belt assembly; the moving assembly includes a moving seat, a rotating motor, a connecting rod and a telescopic rod, the moving seat is connected to the roller through a bearing, one end of the telescopic rod is connected to the fixed seat, one end of the moving seat is connected to the other end of the telescopic rod, the other end of the moving seat is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is coaxially connected to the rotating motor, and the rotation of the rotating motor causes the other end of the moving seat to rotate around the axis of the rotating motor.
3. The vibration separation conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer ring of the telescopic rod is provided with a spring component, and two ends of the spring component are respectively connected to the fixed seat and the movable seat.
4. The vibration separation conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a blocking member, two of which are arranged on the inner ring of the wheel band facing each other and located between the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The blocking member includes a transition plate and a scraper connected to the transition plate, and the angle between the transition plate and the scraper is greater than 90°.
5. The vibration separation conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing plate, two of which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt assembly, and the fixing plate is used to fix the rotating motor, the fixing seat, the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The side of the blocking member is rotatably connected to the fixing plate and its rotation angle range is 1°-20°.
6. The vibration separation conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the wheel band is provided with a plurality of anti-skid strips at equal intervals.