Energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal heat treatment equipment, and discloses energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment which comprises a device main body, metal on a bearing plate can be subjected to heat treatment through an arranged heating plate, and after the metal heat treatment is finished, a threaded rod can be driven to rotate through a servo motor; further, a connecting block pushes a bearing plate to vertically ascend through a thread screwing-in relation, so that the bearing plate moves into a cooling cavity from a heating cavity, metal is cooled through a cooling fan on a mounting plate in the cooling cavity, and floating objects and dust in air can be filtered through filter screens arranged on two mounting frames; when the filter screen needs to be replaced, only a driving gear needs to be rotated, the driving gear drives two transmission sliding blocks to be far away from each other, the two transmission sliding blocks can push two mounting frames to be far away from each other through a connecting rod, then the two mounting frames are far away from the device body, and the filter screen on the mounting frames can be replaced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal heat treatment equipment, and in particular relates to energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Metal heat treatment is one of the important processes in mechanical manufacturing. Compared with other processing technologies, heat treatment generally does not change the shape and overall chemical composition of the workpiece, but rather imparts or improves the performance of the workpiece by changing the internal microstructure of the workpiece or the chemical composition of the workpiece surface. Its characteristic is to improve the intrinsic quality of the workpiece, which is generally not visible to the naked eye. In order to make the metal workpiece have the required mechanical properties, physical properties and chemical properties, in addition to the reasonable selection of materials and various forming processes, heat treatment processes are often indispensable.

[0003] Existing metal heat treatment processing equipment has certain limitations when in use. For example, during the use of existing metal heat treatment processing equipment, since the temperature of the metal after the heat treatment is completed is too high, it is inconvenient to take the metal after the heat treatment, which greatly reduces its use effect. In addition, existing metal heat treatment processing equipment generally lacks a heat dissipation mechanism to cool and dissipate the metal, which prolongs the cooling time of the metal and reduces work efficiency.

[0004] The patent with the publication number of CN 218262596 U discloses an energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment, including a base and a shell, the top surface of the base is provided with a shell, and the top surface of the shell is penetrated with a through groove, and the lower surface of the top of the shell is provided with a bearing seat on one side of the through groove. The utility model drives the first bevel gear to rotate by a first motor, and the second bevel gear at one end of the threaded rod rotates synchronously with the first bevel gear while the first bevel gear rotates, which can effectively make the moving sleeve on the threaded rod move on the threaded rod, and the sliding block moves on the sliding rod with the moving sleeve while the moving sleeve moves on the threaded rod, so that the support plate between the moving sleeve and the sliding block moves, and the heating box is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder. When the heating box moves to a suitable position, the metal after the heat treatment in the heating box can be taken out, so that it is convenient to take out the material, which is conducive to improving the use effect of the equipment.

[0005] However, the device does not have a filtering device and is unable to filter floating matter in the air, and is prone to blowing a large amount of floating matter onto the metal object when cooling the metal. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment, comprising a device main body, a cooling chamber and a heating chamber are provided in the device main body, a servo motor is installed at the bottom of the heating chamber, a threaded rod is installed on the action output shaft of the servo motor, a connecting block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a bearing plate is installed on the top of the connecting block, two downwardly extending and mutually symmetrical heating plates are installed on the top of the heating chamber, two mutually symmetrical mounting plates are arranged in the cooling chamber, a number of heat dissipation fans are arranged on the mounting plates, through holes communicating with the outside are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the cooling chamber, mounting frames are clamped in the through holes, a filter is slidably arranged in the mounting frame, a transmission chamber is provided on the device main body, two transmission sliders are arranged in the transmission chamber, the two transmission sliders are respectively connected to the two mounting frames through two connecting rods, a driving gear is rotatably installed at the center of the transmission chamber, and tooth grooves meshing with the driving gear are provided on the two transmission sliders.

[0008] Preferably, two rectangular sliding holes which are symmetrical to each other and communicate with the cooling chamber are provided on the bottom inner wall of the transmission chamber, and the size of the connecting rod is adapted to the rectangular sliding holes.

[0009] Preferably, an adjusting knob is provided on the top of the driving gear, which passes through the transmission cavity and extends to the outside.

[0010] Preferably, four limiting sleeves distributed in a matrix are provided at the bottom of the bearing plate, and guide rods are slidably arranged inside the limiting sleeves, and the guide rods are installed at the bottom of the heating chamber.

[0011] Preferably, both of the two installation frames are provided with a slot, and the filter is slidably arranged in the slot.

[0012] Preferably, two symmetrical sealing doors are hingedly connected to the device body near the cooling chamber, and handles are arranged on the sealing doors.

[0013] Preferably, four support columns distributed in a matrix are arranged at the bottom of the device body.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] In the utility model, the metal on the carrier plate can be heat treated by the heating plate provided. When the heat treatment of the metal is completed, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by the servo motor, and then the connecting block pushes the carrier plate to rise vertically through the screw-in relationship of the thread, so that the carrier plate moves from the heating chamber to the cooling chamber, and the metal is cooled by the heat dissipation fan on the mounting plate in the cooling chamber, and the floating objects and dust in the air can be filtered by the filter screens arranged on the two mounting frames. When the filter screens need to be replaced, it is only necessary to rotate the active gear to drive the two transmission slide blocks away from each other through the active gear, and the two transmission slide blocks can push the two mounting frames away from each other through the connecting rod, so that the two mounting frames are away from the device body, and the filter screens on the mounting frames can be replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a top view cross-sectional structure of a driving gear and a transmission slide block and other structures of an energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structures of a driving gear, a threaded rod, a bearing plate, etc. of an energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a limit sleeve and a guide rod and other structures of an energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the connection of a transmission slide block, a driving gear, a mounting frame and other structures of an energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment.

[0021] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. sealing door; 3. handle; 4. adjustment knob; 5. installation frame; 6. filter screen; 7. support column; 8. driving gear; 9. transmission chamber; 10. transmission slider; 11. tooth groove; 12. connecting rod; 13. sliding hole; 14. mounting plate; 15. slot; 16. heating plate; 17. bearing plate; 18. cooling fan; 19. heating chamber; 20. connecting block; 21. servo motor; 22. threaded rod; 23. limit sleeve; 24. guide rod; 25. cooling chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-5 An energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment includes a device body 1, a cooling chamber 25 and a heating chamber 19 are provided in the device body 1, a servo motor 21 is installed at the bottom of the heating chamber 19, a threaded rod 22 is installed on the action output shaft of the servo motor 21, a connecting block 20 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 22, a bearing plate 17 is installed on the top of the connecting block 20, two downwardly extending and mutually symmetrical heating plates 16 are installed on the top of the heating chamber 19, two mutually symmetrical mounting plates 14 are arranged in the cooling chamber 25, and the mounting A plurality of cooling fans 18 are arranged on the plate 14, through holes communicating with the outside are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the cooling chamber 25, a mounting frame 5 is clamped in the through hole, a filter screen 6 is slidably arranged in the mounting frame 5, a transmission chamber 9 is provided on the device body 1, two transmission sliders 10 are arranged in the transmission chamber 9, the two transmission sliders 10 are respectively connected to the two mounting frames 5 through two connecting rods 12, a driving gear 8 is rotatably installed at the center of the transmission chamber 9, and tooth grooves 11 meshing with the driving gear 8 are provided on the two transmission sliders 10.

[0024] The metal on the carrier plate 17 can be heat treated by the provided heating plate 16. When the metal heat treatment is completed, the threaded rod 22 can be driven to rotate by the servo motor 21, and then the connecting block 20 can push the carrier plate 17 to rise vertically through the screw-in relationship, so that the carrier plate 17 moves from the heating chamber 19 to the cooling chamber 25, and the heat dissipation fan 18 on the mounting plate 14 in the cooling chamber 25 cools the metal, and the filter screen 6 arranged on the two mounting frames 5 can filter floating objects and dust in the air. When the filter screen 6 needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to rotate the active gear 8 to drive the two transmission slide blocks 10 away from each other through the active gear 8, and the two mounting frames 5 can be pushed away from each other through the two transmission slide blocks 10 through the connecting rod 12, so that the two mounting frames 5 are away from the device body 1, and the filter screen 6 on the mounting frame 5 can be replaced.

[0025] Specifically, in this embodiment, two rectangular sliding holes 13 which are symmetrical to each other and communicate with the cooling chamber 25 are formed on the bottom inner wall of the transmission chamber 9 , and the size of the connecting rod 12 is adapted to the rectangular sliding holes 13 .

[0026] The rectangular sliding hole 13 is arranged to guide the moving directions of the connecting rod 12 and the transmission slider 10 , and limit the moving range of the transmission slider 10 .

[0027] Specifically, in this embodiment, an adjusting knob 4 is disposed on the top of the driving gear 8 and passes through the transmission cavity 9 and extends to the outside.

[0028] The driving gear 8 can be conveniently rotated by means of the arranged adjusting knob 4.

[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, four limiting sleeves 23 distributed in a matrix are provided at the bottom of the carrying plate 17 , and guide rods 24 are slidably arranged in the limiting sleeves 23 . The guide rods 24 are installed at the bottom of the heating chamber 19 .

[0030] By the cooperation between the guide rod 24 and the limiting sleeve 23, the moving direction of the carrying plate 17 can be guided, and the moving process of the carrying plate 17 can be made smoother and more stable.

[0031] Specifically, in this embodiment, the two installation frames 5 are both provided with a slot 15 , and the filter screen 6 is slidably arranged in the slot 15 .

[0032] By setting the card slot 15, the filter screen 6 can be limited.

[0033] Specifically, in this embodiment, two symmetrical sealing doors 2 are hingedly connected to the device body 1 near the cooling chamber 25 , and handles 3 are arranged on the sealing doors 2 .

[0034] Specifically, in this embodiment, four support columns 7 distributed in a matrix are arranged at the bottom of the device body 1 .

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment, comprising a device body, characterized in that: A cooling chamber and a heating chamber are provided in the main body of the device, a servo motor is installed at the bottom of the heating chamber, a threaded rod is installed on the action output shaft of the servo motor, a connecting block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a bearing plate is installed on the top of the connecting block, two downwardly extending and mutually symmetrical heating plates are installed on the top of the heating chamber, two mutually symmetrical mounting plates are arranged in the cooling chamber, a number of cooling fans are arranged on the mounting plates, through holes communicating with the outside are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the cooling chamber, mounting frames are clamped in the through holes, filters are slidably arranged in the mounting frames, a transmission chamber is provided on the main body of the device, two transmission sliders are arranged in the transmission chamber, the two transmission sliders are respectively connected to the two mounting frames through two connecting rods, a driving gear is rotatably installed at the center of the transmission chamber, and tooth grooves meshing with the driving gear are provided on the two transmission sliders.

2. The energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two mutually symmetrical rectangular sliding holes in communication with the cooling chamber are arranged on the bottom inner wall of the transmission chamber, and the size of the connecting rod is adapted to the rectangular sliding holes.

3. The energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the driving gear is provided with an adjusting knob which penetrates the transmission cavity and extends to the outside.

4. The energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the bearing plate is provided with four limiting sleeves distributed in a matrix, and guide rods are slidably arranged in the limiting sleeves, and the guide rods are installed at the bottom of the heating chamber.

5. The energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two installation frames are both provided with a slot, and the filter screen is slidably arranged in the slot.

6. The energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The device body is hinged with two symmetrical sealing doors at positions near the cooling chamber, and handles are arranged on the sealing doors.

7. The energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four support columns distributed in a matrix are arranged at the bottom of the device body.

Images