Stepped water purification landscape revetment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stepped water purification landscape revetment which comprises a revetment roadbed, a stepped frame is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the revetment roadbed, a protective stone body is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the stepped frame, and a purification stone body is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner wall of the stepped frame. A protection slope body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side face of the revetment roadbed, a right-angle groove is dug in the bottom of the side face of the protection slope body, and positioning anchor rods are arranged on the bottom side of the inner wall of the right-angle groove at equal intervals in a penetrating mode, so that the protection performance of the surface of the revetment roadbed is improved, the situation that the revetment roadbed accidentally slides into water is avoided, and the landscape revetment has the water purification effect; the efficiency of purifying water through single vegetation is improved, workers do not need to run on the water surface for water purification maintenance, time and labor are saved, the construction mode is simpler, the construction time is greatly saved, a large number of manpower and material resources are not needed for on-site construction, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of revetments, in particular to a stepped water purification landscape revetment. Background Art

[0002] The structure below the ground along the river that prevents the river bank from collapsing or eroding is called a revetment. It is built at the junction of the edge of the water body and the land. Engineering measures are used to process the bank to make it stable to prevent it from being damaged by various natural and human factors, thereby protecting the water facilities in the landscape garden.

[0003] In the prior art, the most common revetment is a hard revetment built with stones, bricks or concrete, which has a strong protective effect in preventing soil erosion, maintaining embankment strength and flood control, but the construction volume is large and the cost is high. Application No. 20212080775 0.5 discloses a stepped wooden pile ecological revetment, including a water area, a revetment roadbed is provided on the side of the water area, and a plurality of wooden pile embankment assemblies distributed in a stepped manner are provided between the revetment roadbed and the water area, the outer layer of the wooden pile embankment assemblies is provided with submerged plants located between the wooden pile embankment assemblies, the inner layer of the wooden pile embankment assemblies is provided with floating plant islands located between the wooden pile embankment assemblies, and reeds located between the wooden pile embankment assemblies are provided between the floating plant islands and the submerged plants. The wooden pile embankment assemblies include a plurality of wooden piles distributed at equal intervals, and wire meshes are provided between the wooden piles and are entangled with the wooden piles. The above-mentioned device uses wooden piles to form a stepped revetment with insufficient strength. During construction, a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed for installation and fixation, which greatly reduces the construction effect. In addition, the protection and purification effects are insufficient, and daily water purification maintenance is required on the water surface, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a stepped water purification landscape revetment to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0007] A stepped water purification landscape revetment comprises a revetment roadbed, a stepped frame is fixedly provided on the side of the revetment roadbed, a protective stone body is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the stepped frame, a purification stone body is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the stepped frame, a protective slope body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of the revetment roadbed, a right-angle groove is dug at the bottom of the side of the protective slope body, and positioning anchor rods are equidistantly penetrated through the bottom of the inner wall of the right-angle groove.

[0008] Preferably, the protective stone body comprises a retaining frame and an arc-shaped edge plate, the top right side of the retaining frame is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped edge plate, and a partition is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the retaining frame.

[0009] Preferably, the interior of the enclosure frame is filled with equidistant rammed earth layers, the rammed earth layers are respectively filled between the partitions, and pebbles are staggeredly fixed on the top side of the rammed earth layers.

[0010] Preferably, the purification stone body comprises side baffles and earth retaining plates, the two sides of the earth retaining plates are fixedly connected to the side baffles, the bottom side of the earth retaining plates is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and a filter screen is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the retaining plate and the mounting frame are respectively fixedly connected to the inner edges of the side baffles, and the outer wall of the retaining plate is flush with the outer wall of the mounting frame. The inner side of the retaining plate is filled with a soil layer, and the inner side of the mounting frame is equidistantly fixedly connected with a honeycomb panel, and the gaps of the honeycomb panel are filled and fixed with water purification fiber balls.

[0012] Preferably, circular raised blocks are fixed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the stepped frame, first connecting plates are fixed at equal intervals above the inner wall of the stepped frame, and second connecting plates are fixed symmetrically below the inner wall of the stepped frame.

[0013] Preferably, the inner sides of the enclosure frame, the partition plate and the side baffle plate are respectively provided with engaging grooves, and the enclosure frame and the partition plate are movably engaged with the first connecting plate through the engaging grooves, and the side baffle plate is movably engaged with the second connecting plate through the engaging grooves.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the slope protection body can be used to prevent the slope from being eroded, and the collapse and soil erosion at the connection between the revetment roadbed and the riverbed can be prevented, and the protectiveness of the surface of the revetment roadbed can be improved to avoid accidental sliding into the water, so that the landscape revetment has a water purification effect, and the efficiency of water purification through single vegetation is improved, and there is no need for staff to drive on the water surface for water purification and maintenance, which saves time and effort, and the protective stone body, purification stone body and stepped frame can be quickly assembled and fixed, the construction method is simpler, which greatly saves construction time, does not require a large amount of manpower and material resources to carry out construction on site, and improves the efficiency of construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a stepped water purification landscape revetment according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a protective stone body of a stepped water purification landscape revetment according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a purification stone body of a stepped water purification landscape revetment according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the stepped frame appearance structure of a stepped water purification landscape revetment according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 1. Revetment roadbed; 2. Stepped frame; 3. Protective stone body; 4. Purification stone body; 5. Protective slope body; 6. Right-angle groove; 7. Positioning anchor rod; 8. Retaining frame; 9. Arc edge plate; 10. Partition plate; 11. Compacted soil layer; 12. Pebble block; 13. Side baffle plate; 14. Retaining plate; 15. Installation frame; 16. Filter screen; 17. Soil layer; 18. Honeycomb plate; 19. Water purification fiber ball; 20. Round raised block; 21. First connecting plate; 22. Second connecting plate; 23. Fitting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0023] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a stepped water purification landscape revetment is provided.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a stepped water purification landscape revetment includes a revetment roadbed 1, a stepped frame 2 is fixedly provided on the side of the revetment roadbed 1, a protective stone body 3 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the stepped frame 2, a purification stone body 4 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the stepped frame 2, a protective slope body 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of the revetment roadbed 1, a right-angle groove 6 is dug at the bottom of the side of the protective slope body 5, and a positioning anchor rod 7 is equidistantly penetrated on the bottom side of the inner wall of the right-angle groove 6, the protective stone body 3 includes a retaining frame body 8 and an arc-shaped edge plate 9, the top right side of the retaining frame body 8 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped edge plate 9, a partition 10 is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the retaining frame body 8, and the interior of the retaining frame body 8 is equidistantly filled with a rammed earth layer 11 The compacted soil layers 11 are filled between the partitions 10 respectively, and the pebbles 12 are staggered and fixed on the top side of the compacted soil layers 11. A protective slope 5 is set at the connection position between the bottom of the revetment roadbed 1 and the riverbed. The protective slope 5 is installed and fixed by positioning anchor rods 7. The protective slope 5 can prevent the slope from being eroded, and prevent the collapse and soil erosion at the connection between the revetment roadbed 1 and the riverbed. By filling the compacted soil layers 11 between the partitions 10 of the retaining frame 8, and then staggered and irregularly embedded and fixed pebbles 12 on the compacted soil layers 11, the pebbles 12 can serve as a warning to pedestrians, and improve the protectiveness of the surface of the revetment roadbed 1 to avoid accidental slipping into the water.

[0026] Embodiment 2

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a stepped water purification landscape revetment includes a revetment roadbed 1, a stepped frame 2 is fixedly provided on the side of the revetment roadbed 1, a protective stone body 3 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the stepped frame 2, a purification stone body 4 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the stepped frame 2, a protective slope body 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of the revetment roadbed 1, a right-angle groove 6 is dug at the bottom of the side of the protective slope body 5, and positioning anchor rods 7 are equidistantly penetrated on the bottom side of the inner wall of the right-angle groove 6, the purification stone body 4 includes side baffles 13 and retaining plates 14, both sides of the retaining plates 14 are fixedly connected to the side baffles 13, the bottom of the retaining plates 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 15, a filter screen 16 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame 15, the retaining plates 14 and the mounting frame 15 They are respectively fixedly connected to the inner edges of the side baffles 13, and the outer wall of the retaining plate 14 is flush with the outer wall of the mounting frame 15. The inner side of the retaining plate 14 is filled with a soil layer 17, and the inner side of the mounting frame 15 is equidistantly fixedly connected with a honeycomb panel 18. The gaps of the honeycomb panel 18 are filled and fixed with water purification fiber balls 19. Ecological vegetation is planted in the soil layer 17 filled on the inner side of the retaining plate 14, and the circulating river water is purified by the ecological vegetation. The river water will enter the interior of the mounting frame 15 through the filter net 16, and the river water can be purified by the water purification fiber balls 19 in the honeycomb panel 18, so that the landscape revetment has a water purification effect, which improves the efficiency of purifying water quality through a single vegetation, and does not require staff to drive on the water surface for water purification maintenance, saving time and effort.

[0028] Embodiment 3

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a stepped water purification landscape revetment includes a revetment roadbed 1, a stepped frame 2 is fixedly provided on the side of the revetment roadbed 1, a protective stone body 3 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the stepped frame 2, a purification stone body 4 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the stepped frame 2, a protective slope body 5 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the revetment roadbed 1, a right-angle groove 6 is dug at the lower side of the protective slope body 5, and a positioning anchor rod 7 is equidistantly penetrated at the lower inner wall of the right-angle groove 6, circular raised blocks 20 are equidistantly fixed on the outer wall of the stepped frame 2, a first connecting plate 21 is equidistantly fixed above the inner wall of the stepped frame 2, and a second connecting plate 22 is symmetrically fixed to the lower inner wall of the stepped frame 2, and the inner sides of the retaining frame 8, the partition plate 10, and the side baffle plate 13 are respectively dug An engaging groove 23 is provided, and the retaining frame 8 and the partition 10 are movably engaged with the first connecting plate 21 through the engaging groove 23, and the side baffle 13 is movably engaged with the second connecting plate 22 through the engaging groove 23. The protective stone body 3 and the purification stone body 4 are respectively engaged and fixed with the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 22 through the engaging grooves 23 of the retaining frame 8, the partition 10 and the side baffle 13, and cement is filled in the gaps between the engaging grooves 23 and the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 22 for fixing. The protective stone body 3, the purification stone body 4 and the stepped frame 2 can be quickly assembled and fixed, and the construction method is simpler, which greatly saves construction time and does not require a large amount of manpower and material resources for on-site construction, thereby improving the efficiency of construction.

[0030] In summary, with the aid of the above-mentioned technical solution of the utility model, when the device is in use, a protective slope 5 is set at the connection position between the bottom of the revetment roadbed 1 and the riverbed, and the protective slope 5 is installed and fixed by a positioning anchor rod 7. By filling a compacted soil layer 11 between the partitions 10 of the retaining frame 8, and then irregularly embedding and fixing pebbles 12 on the compacted soil layer 11, and planting ecological vegetation in the soil layer 17 filled on the inner side of the retaining plate 14, the circulating river water is purified by the ecological vegetation, and the river water will enter through the filter 16. The protective stone body 3 and the purification stone body 4 are respectively fixed with the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 22 through the fitting grooves 23 of the retaining frame 8, the partition plate 10 and the side baffle plate 13, and the gaps between the fitting grooves 23 and the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 22 are filled with cement for fixing, so that the protective stone body 3, the purification stone body 4 and the stepped frame 2 can be quickly assembled and fixed.

[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stepped water purification landscape revetment, comprising a revetment roadbed (1), characterized in that: A stepped frame (2) is fixedly provided on the side of the revetment roadbed (1); a protective stone body (3) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the stepped frame (2); a purification stone body (4) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the stepped frame (2); a protective slope body (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of the revetment roadbed (1); a right-angle groove (6) is excavated at the bottom of the side of the protective slope body (5); and positioning anchor rods (7) are equidistantly provided through the bottom of the inner wall of the right-angle groove (6).

2. The stepped water purification landscape revetment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protective stone body (3) comprises a retaining frame (8) and an arc-shaped edge plate (9); the top right side of the retaining frame (8) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped edge plate (9); and a partition plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the retaining frame (8).

3. The stepped water purification landscape revetment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The interior of the enclosure frame (8) is filled with tamped soil layers (11) at equal intervals, the tamped soil layers (11) are respectively filled between the partitions (10), and cobblestone blocks (12) are staggered and fixed on the top side of the tamped soil layers (11).

4. The stepped water purification landscape revetment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The purification stone body (4) comprises a side baffle (13) and a retaining plate (14); both sides of the retaining plate (14) are fixedly connected to the side baffle (13); a mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the retaining plate (14); and a filter screen (16) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame (15).

5. The stepped water purification landscape revetment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The retaining plate (14) and the mounting frame (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner edge of the side retaining plate (13), and the outer wall of the retaining plate (14) is flush with the outer wall of the mounting frame (15). The inner side of the retaining plate (14) is filled with a soil layer (17), and the inner side of the mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected with honeycomb panels (18) at equal intervals, and the gaps of the honeycomb panels (18) are filled and fixed with water purification fiber balls (19).

6. The stepped water purification landscape revetment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Circular raised blocks (20) are fixed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the stepped frame (2), a first connecting plate (21) is fixed at equal intervals above the inner wall of the stepped frame (2), and a second connecting plate (22) is symmetrically fixed below the inner wall of the stepped frame (2).

7. The stepped water purification landscape revetment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The inner sides of the enclosure frame (8), the partition plate (10) and the side baffle plate (13) are respectively provided with engaging grooves (23); the enclosure frame (8) and the partition plate (10) are movably engaged with the first connecting plate (21) via the engaging grooves (23); and the side baffle plate (13) is movably engaged with the second connecting plate (22) via the engaging grooves (23).

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