Precise irrigation device for water conservancy

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy, in particular to an accurate irrigation device for water conservancy, which comprises a base and a first support, two mounting grooves are mounted on one side of the base, the first support is mounted between the two mounting grooves, a water tank is mounted at the top of the base, and a second support is mounted at the top of the water tank. Second supporting sliding rods are installed between the first support and the second support, and the two first supporting sliding rods are installed in the two installation grooves correspondingly. The spacing between two adjacent annular irrigation frames can be adjusted by moving the positions of the annular irrigation frames, and after the spacing between the two annular irrigation frames is adjusted according to the condition of the irrigation amount needed by plants, the irrigation amount needed by the plants can be adjusted; by means of the device, the irrigation amount needed by different plants can be adjusted, so that the irrigation accuracy of the plants is improved, and damage to the plants is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy, in particular to a water-utilizing precision irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Irrigation means using water to irrigate the land. The principle of irrigation is that the amount of irrigation, the number of irrigations and the time should be determined according to the water requirements of the medicinal plants, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions. Irrigation should be timely, appropriate and reasonable. Its types mainly include irrigation before sowing, irrigation for seedling promotion, irrigation during the growth period and irrigation in winter.

[0003] An existing water-utilizing precision irrigation device is usually installed in the land to spray water on plants during use. The irrigation range cannot be adjusted. For some greenhouses for growing plants, the amount of irrigation required for different plants may also be different. If adjustments cannot be made, the plants will be damaged.

[0004] For this purpose, a water utilization precision irrigation device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-utilizing precision irrigation device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water-utilizing precision irrigation device, comprising a base and a first bracket, two mounting grooves are installed on one side of the base, a first bracket is installed between the two mounting grooves, a water tank is installed on the top of the base, a second bracket is installed on the top of the water tank, a second support slide bar is installed between the first bracket and the second bracket, a first support slide bar is installed inside each of the two mounting grooves, and the first support slide bar is installed between the first bracket and the second bracket. The outer sliding sleeve is provided with multiple sliding blocks, a positioning plate is installed on the top of the sliding block, an annular irrigation frame is installed on the top of the positioning plate, multiple irrigation nozzles are installed at equal distances on one side of the annular irrigation frame, a sliding plate is installed on one side of the annular irrigation frame, the interiors of two adjacent annular irrigation frames are connected through a first telescopic soft water pipe, a pump is installed on the top of the water tank, a water suction pipe is installed at one end of the pump, one end of the water suction pipe extends into the bottom end of the water tank, a second telescopic soft water pipe is installed at one end of the pump, and one end of the second telescopic soft water pipe is connected to the interior of the nearest annular irrigation frame.

[0006] Preferably, a limiting plate is installed on one side of each of the two installation grooves, and a plurality of limiting holes are opened at equal distances inside the limiting plate, and pins are installed inside the limiting holes.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided inside the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the second supporting sliding rod through the sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, the interior of the slide plate is connected to a screw rod through threaded engagement, and a knob is installed at one end of the screw rod.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the screw rod extends into the interior of the slide groove, and an anti-skid locking plate is installed on one end of the screw rod through a rotating seat.

[0010] Preferably, the anti-skid locking plate is in an arc shape, and the anti-skid locking plate is used in conjunction with the second supporting sliding rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water utilization precision irrigation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] By providing an annular irrigation frame, a mounting groove, a first supporting slide bar, a slider, a second supporting slide bar, a water tank, a pump and a first telescopic soft water pipe, the interval between two adjacent annular irrigation frames can be adjusted by moving the position of the annular irrigation frame. After adjusting the distance between the two annular irrigation frames according to the amount of irrigation required for the plants, the amount of irrigation required for the plants can be adjusted. The irrigation amount required for different plants can be adjusted through this device, thereby improving the accuracy of irrigation for the plants and avoiding damage to the plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a side view structural diagram of the main body of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a front view structural diagram of the main body of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the skateboard of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1. base; 2. water suction pipe; 3. first telescopic soft water pipe; 4. annular irrigation frame; 5. mounting groove; 6. first supporting slide rod; 7. slider; 8. first bracket; 9. second supporting slide rod; 10. second telescopic soft water pipe; 11. pump; 12. second bracket; 13. water tank; 14. pin; 15. limit plate; 16. irrigation nozzle; 17. slide plate; 18. slide groove; 19. anti-skid locking plate; 20. screw rod; 21. knob; 22. rotating seat; 24. limit hole; 25. positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Embodiment 1: Two mounting grooves 5 are installed on one side of the base 1, a first bracket 8 is installed between the two mounting grooves 5, a water tank 13 is installed on the top of the base 1, a second bracket 12 is installed on the top of the water tank 13, a second support slide bar 9 is installed between the first bracket 8 and the second bracket 12, a first support slide bar 6 is installed inside each of the two mounting grooves 5, a plurality of slide blocks 7 are provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the first support slide bar 6, a positioning plate 25 is installed on the top of the slide block 7, an annular irrigation frame 4 is installed on the top of the positioning plate 25, a plurality of irrigation nozzles 16 are installed at equal distances on one side of the annular irrigation frame 4, a slide plate 17 is installed on one side of the annular irrigation frame 4, the interiors of two adjacent annular irrigation frames 4 are connected through a first telescopic soft water pipe 3, a pump 11 is installed on the top of the water tank 13, a water suction pipe 2 is installed on one end of the pump 11, one end of the water suction pipe 2 extends into the bottom end of the water tank 13, a second telescopic soft water pipe 10 is installed on one end of the pump 11, and one end of the second telescopic soft water pipe 10 is connected to the interior of the nearest annular irrigation frame 4.

[0020] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, since the two ends of the annular irrigation frame 4 are respectively installed on the top of a positioning plate 25 on both sides, and the bottom of the positioning plate 25 is connected to the top of the slider 7, and the slider 7 is slidably mounted on the outside of the first support slide bar 6, the entire annular irrigation frame 4 can be moved along the installation direction of the first support slide bar 6, and the interval between two adjacent annular irrigation frames 4 can be adjusted by moving the position of the annular irrigation frame 4. After adjusting the interval between the two annular irrigation frames 4 according to the amount of irrigation required for the plants, the amount of irrigation required for the plants can be adjusted. Since a slide plate 17 is installed on one side of the annular irrigation frame 4, and the slide plate 17 is slidably mounted on the outside of the second support slide bar 9, when the annular irrigation frame 4 moves, the slide plate 17 will slide along the installation direction of the second support slide bar 9. When the annular irrigation frame 4 moves to the specified position, The components inside the slide plate 17 can increase the friction between the annular irrigation frame 4 and the second supporting slide bar 9, thereby preventing the annular irrigation frame 4 from shaking randomly during use. Then, by starting the pump 11, the water stored in the water tank 13 can be pumped out through the pumping pipe 2 after the pump 11 is started, and transported into the annular irrigation frame 4 through the second telescopic soft water pipe 10. Since the two adjacent annular irrigation frames 4 are connected by the first telescopic soft water pipe 3, water will enter the interior of each annular irrigation frame 4. Since multiple irrigation nozzles 16 are installed at equal distances on one side of the annular irrigation frame 4, the water entering the annular irrigation frame 4 can be sprayed out through the irrigation nozzles 16. The device can adjust the irrigation amount required for different plants, thereby improving the accuracy of irrigation of plants and avoiding damage to plants.

[0021] Embodiment 2: A limit plate 15 is installed on one side of each of the two mounting grooves 5, and a plurality of limit holes 24 are equidistantly provided inside the limit plate 15, a pin 14 is installed inside the limit hole 24, a slide groove 18 is provided inside the slide plate 17, and the slide plate 17 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the second supporting slide rod 9 through the slide groove 18, a screw rod 20 is connected to the inside of the slide plate 17 through threaded engagement, and a knob 21 is installed at one end of the screw rod 20, one end of the screw rod 20 extends into the inside of the slide groove 18, and an anti-slip locking plate 19 is installed at one end of the screw rod 20 through a rotating seat 22, the anti-slip locking plate 19 is arc-shaped, and the anti-slip locking plate 19 is used in conjunction with the second supporting slide rod 9.

[0022] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, since a limit plate 15 is installed on one side of the two installation grooves 5, and a pin 14 is installed inside the limit plate 15, the installation groove 5 can be limitedly installed by inserting the pin 14 into the limit hole 24 and inserting the bottom end of the pin 14 into the soil to avoid position displacement during use. The screw rod 20 can be driven to rotate by rotating the knob 21, and the anti-skid locking plate 19 can be driven to move up and down in the slide groove 18 by the rotation of the screw rod 20. By controlling the anti-skid locking plate 19 to move upward in the slide groove 18, the anti-skid locking plate 19 can be made to contact with the bottom of the second support slide bar 9, thereby increasing the sliding friction between the annular irrigation frame 4 and the second support slide bar 9, and ensuring the stability of the annular irrigation frame 4.

[0023] Working principle: When in use, the two mounting grooves 5 installed on one side of the base 1 are installed on both sides of the plant, and then the distance between the two adjacent annular irrigation racks 4 is moved according to the irrigation requirements of the plant. The anti-skid locking plate 19 can be driven to move up and down in the slide groove 18 by the rotation of the screw rod 20. By controlling the anti-skid locking plate 19 to move upward in the slide groove 18, the anti-skid locking plate 19 can be made to contact the bottom of the second support slide bar 9, thereby increasing the sliding friction between the annular irrigation rack 4 and the second support slide bar 9 to ensure the stability of the annular irrigation rack 4. Then, the pump 11 is started. After the pump 11 is started, the water stored in the water tank 13 can be pumped out through the pumping pipe 2 and transported into the annular irrigation rack 4 through the second telescopic soft water pipe 10. Since the two adjacent annular irrigation racks 4 are connected by the first telescopic soft water pipe 3, water will enter the interior of each annular irrigation rack 4. Since a plurality of irrigation nozzles 16 are equidistantly installed on one side of the annular irrigation rack 4, the water entering the annular irrigation rack 4 can be sprayed out through the irrigation nozzle 16 to irrigate the plants below.

[0024] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A water-utilizing precision irrigation device, comprising a base (1) and a first bracket (8), characterized in that: Two mounting grooves (5) are installed on one side of the base (1), a first bracket (8) is installed between the two mounting grooves (5), a water tank (13) is installed on the top of the base (1), a second bracket (12) is installed on the top of the water tank (13), a second support slide bar (9) is installed between the first bracket (8) and the second bracket (12), a first support slide bar (6) is installed inside each of the two mounting grooves (5), a plurality of slide blocks (7) are provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the first support slide bar (6), a positioning plate (25) is installed on the top of the slide block (7), and a circular irrigation frame is installed on the top of the positioning plate (25). (4), a plurality of irrigation nozzles (16) are installed at equal distances on one side of the annular irrigation frame (4), a slide plate (17) is installed on one side of the annular irrigation frame (4), the interiors of two adjacent annular irrigation frames (4) are connected via a first telescopic soft water pipe (3), a pump (11) is installed on the top of the water tank (13), a water suction pipe (2) is installed at one end of the pump (11), one end of the water suction pipe (2) extends into the bottom end of the water tank (13), a second telescopic soft water pipe (10) is installed at one end of the pump (11), one end of the second telescopic soft water pipe (10) is connected to the interior of the nearest annular irrigation frame (4).

2. A water utilization precision irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (15) is installed on one side of each of the two installation grooves (5), and a plurality of limiting holes (24) are provided at equal distances inside the limiting plate (15), and a pin (14) is installed inside the limiting hole (24).

3. The water utilization precision irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (18) is provided inside the slide plate (17), and the slide plate (17) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the positioning plate (25) supporting the slide rod (9) of the limiting hole (24) of the second rotating seat (22) through the sliding groove (18).

4. The water utilization precision irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the slide plate (17) is connected to a screw rod (20) through threaded engagement, and a knob (21) is installed at one end of the screw rod (20).

5. The water utilization precision irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (20) extends into the interior of the slide groove (18), and one end of the screw rod (20) is installed with an anti-slip locking plate (19) through a rotating seat (22).

6. The water utilization precision irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-skid locking plate (19) is in an arc shape, and the anti-skid locking plate (19) is used in conjunction with the second supporting slide bar (9).

Images