Light emitting device for light stimulation for migrating sleep cycle
By introducing a wireless module, MCU control unit, driving wave forming unit and driver control system into a light emitting device stimulated by light during the sleep cycle, the light frequency and brightness are adjusted according to the user's sleep state, solving the problem that existing devices cannot automatically adjust. problem, significantly improving sleep quality and sleep aid effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323319707.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing light emitting devices stimulated by light in the sleep cycle cannot be automatically adjusted according to users of different sleep states, resulting in poor sleep quality for users and affecting the sleep aid effect.
A control system including a wireless module, MCU control unit, driving wave forming unit and driver is designed, which can generate light stimulation of different frequencies and brightness according to the user's sleep state.
By adjusting the frequency and brightness of light, the user's sleep quality and sleep experience are significantly improved, effectively improving the device's sleep-aid effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222368185U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of light emitting devices, in particular to a light emitting device for migrating sleep cycles using light stimulation. Background Art
[0002] Sleep is one of the most familiar activities in our daily life. About 1 / 3 of a person's life is spent in sleep. When people are in a state of sleep, their brain and body can rest, recuperate and recover. It is helpful for people's daily work and study. Scientifically improving the quality of sleep is the guarantee for people's normal work, study and life. In order to ensure the quality of sleep, a light emitting device is needed.
[0003] Existing light emitting devices for stimulating the sleep cycle with light mostly use a fixed-frequency light cycle to help users sleep during use. During the irradiation process, the brain waves of users in different sleep states are different, and the device itself cannot automatically adjust according to the sleep state, resulting in poor sleep quality for users and affecting the sleep-aiding effect of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is aimed at the current status of the existing technology. Now a light emitting device for light stimulation of the migration sleep cycle is provided, which can generate light angles of different frequencies and brightness to stimulate the sleeping user, so as to enhance the sleep quality of the user and improve the sleep feeling of the user.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] The utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: the utility model proposes a light emitting device for light stimulation for migrating sleep cycles, including a lamp tube, a charging hole is installed at the bottom end of one side wall of the lamp tube, a battery pack is connected to the charging hole, a circuit board is installed in the middle of the lamp tube, a wireless module is fixed on the upper end of the circuit board, an MCU control unit is installed on one side of the wireless module, a driving wave forming unit is installed on one side of the MCU control unit, a lamp panel is installed above the circuit board, a driver is fixed on the bottom end of the lamp panel, an LED lamp bead is installed in an array on the upper end of the lamp panel, and a glass plate is fixed inside the top end of the lamp tube.
[0008] Furthermore, the charging hole is electrically connected to the battery pack, and the battery pack is fixed inside the lamp tube by screws.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the charging hole is convenient for charging the battery pack, and the battery pack provides the required electrical energy for the device.
[0010] Furthermore, the circuit board is connected to the lamp tube via threads, the wireless module is welded to the circuit board, and the communication frequency of the wireless module is 433 MHz.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the wireless module can establish a communication connection with the main control end (computer or other device), and then transmit the sleep data of the user monitored by the main control end to the MCU main control unit.
[0012] Furthermore, the MCU control unit is electrically connected to the wireless module, a transistor is installed on the digital IO interface of the MCU, and the other end of the transistor is connected to the driver.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the MCU control unit, on the one hand, turns on or off the driver through the transistor, thereby controlling the LED brightness and starting or stopping the operation, and at the same time generates a fixed-frequency PWM square wave, which can generate a flashing light with controllable light intensity. Combined with the driver, light stimulation with a light intensity of 0 to 5 Lux and a flashing frequency of 0-10 Hz can be achieved.
[0014] Furthermore, one end of the driving wave forming unit is electrically connected to the MCU control unit, and the other end of the driving wave forming unit is electrically connected to the driver.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the MCU control unit controls the driving wave forming unit to generate driving waves of different frequencies according to the received data, and then controls the LED lamp beads to emit according to the corresponding driving waves through the driver.
[0016] Furthermore, the lamp panel is connected to the lamp tube by screws, the driver is electrically connected to the LED lamp beads, and the driver adopts the Mean Well LPF-16D series, which can drive the LED current in three different ways, namely, a variable resistance driving mode, a variable voltage driving mode and a PWM driving mode with adjustable duty cycle. The lamp beads can emit light of different colors.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the driver can realize the control of the LED lamp beads.
[0018] Furthermore, the glass plate is bonded to the lamp tube, and the glass plate is an explosion-proof glass plate.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the glass plate not only ensures normal irradiation of light, but also protects the LED lamp beads.
[0020] Furthermore, an operation button is installed on one side wall of the lamp tube, and the operation button is electrically connected to the MCU control unit.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the operation button controls the opening and closing of the lamp tube.
[0022] (III) Beneficial effects
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] In order to solve the problem that the existing light emitting devices for light stimulation of the sleep cycle mostly use a fixed-frequency light cycle irradiation method to help users sleep during use. During the irradiation process, the above method has poor sleep quality for users in different sleep states, and the device itself cannot automatically adjust according to the sleep state, which affects the sleep-aiding effect of the device. The utility model sets a control system composed of a wireless module, an MCU control unit, a drive wave forming unit and a driver. During use, the control system can generate light of different frequencies and different brightnesses according to the user's sleep state to stimulate the sleeping user, which can enhance the user's sleep quality and improve the user's sleep feeling, and effectively improve the use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a light emitting device for light stimulation for migrating sleep cycles according to the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a main cross-sectional view of a lamp tube in a light emitting device for light stimulation for migrating sleep cycles according to the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a circuit block diagram of a light emitting device for stimulating light during sleep cycle transition.
[0028] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Operation buttons; 2. Glass plate; 3. Lamp tube; 4. Charging port; 5. Battery pack; 6. Circuit board; 7. Wireless module; 8. Lamp panel; 9. LED lamp beads; 10. Driver; 11. Drive wave forming unit; 12. MCU control unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, a light emitting device for migrating sleep cycles with light stimulation includes a lamp tube 3, a charging hole 4 is installed at the bottom end of one side wall of the lamp tube 3, and a battery pack 5 is connected to the charging hole 4. The charging hole 4 is convenient for charging the battery pack 5, and the battery pack 5 provides the device with the required power. A circuit board 6 is installed in the middle of the lamp tube 3, and a wireless module 7 is fixed on the upper end of the circuit board 6. The wireless module 7 can establish a communication connection with a main control end computer or other equipment, and then the main control end can transmit the sleep data of the user monitored by the main control end to the MCU main control unit. An MCU control unit 12 is installed on one side of the wireless module 7. The MCU control unit 12 controls the drive wave forming unit 11 to generate different The driving wave of the same frequency is then controlled by the driver 10 to emit the corresponding driving wave. A driving wave forming unit 11 is installed on one side of the MCU control unit 12. The MCU control unit 12 controls the driving wave forming unit 11 to generate driving waves of different frequencies according to the received data, and then controls the LED lamp beads 9 to emit the corresponding driving wave through the driver 10. A lamp panel 8 is installed above the circuit board 6, and a driver 10 is fixed at the bottom of the lamp panel 8. LED lamp beads 9 are installed in an array at the upper end of the lamp panel 8. The driver 10 can realize the control of the LED lamp beads 9. A glass plate 2 is fixed inside the top of the lamp tube 3. The glass plate 2 not only ensures the normal irradiation of light, but also protects the LED lamp beads 9.
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the charging port 4 is electrically connected to the battery pack 5, the battery pack 5 is fixed inside the lamp tube 3 by screws, the circuit board 6 is threadedly connected to the lamp tube 3, the wireless module 7 is welded to the circuit board 6, the communication frequency of the wireless module 7 is 433 MHz, the MCU control unit 12 is electrically connected to the wireless module 7, a transistor is installed on the digital IO interface of the MCU, the other end of the transistor is connected to the driver 10, one end of the driving wave forming unit 11 is electrically connected to the MCU control unit 12, and the other end of the driving wave forming unit 11 is electrically connected to the driver 10.
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the lamp panel 8 is connected to the lamp tube 3 by screws, the driver 10 is electrically connected to the LED lamp bead 9, the driver 10 adopts the Mean Well LPF-16D series, and can use three different methods to drive the LED current, and the driving methods are respectively a variable resistance driving method, a variable voltage driving method and a PWM driving method with adjustable duty cycle. The lamp bead can emit light of different colors, the glass plate 2 is bonded to the lamp tube 3, the glass plate 2 is an explosion-proof glass plate 2, and an operation button 1 is installed on one side wall of the lamp tube 3. The operation button 1 is electrically connected to the MCU control unit 12, and the operation button 1 controls the opening and closing of the lamp tube 3.
[0034] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the lamp tube 3 is turned on by operating the button 1, and then the wireless module 7 is used to communicate with the main control end. When the user is sleeping, the main control end monitors the user's sleep data and transmits it to the MCU main control unit. The MCU control unit 12 controls the driving wave forming unit 11 to generate driving waves of different frequencies according to the received data, and then controls the LED lamp beads 9 to emit according to the corresponding driving waves through the driver 10. The specific adjustment method is:
[0035] When entering the sleeping state: through the collection and analysis of the user's EEG, if the user is still in the wakeful period 15 minutes after falling asleep, the user will be stimulated by light of 0.5-4Hz (mainly corresponding to delta wave). The light intensity can be gradually increased from none to present and from weak to strong according to the user's EEG reaction (no more than 5Lux, the collection point of light intensity is close to the user's eyes), and then it will be changed from strong to weak after effective use, and finally the stimulation will be stopped.
[0036] When awake: When the user needs to be awake (getting up in the morning), start analyzing brain waves 45 minutes earlier than the expected time to get up. If the EEG analysis results show that the user is still in slow-wave sleep or is entering slow-wave sleep, the user will be stimulated at 4-8Hz (mainly corresponding to theta waves and part of the alpha waves). The light intensity is still carried out in the previous way. According to the user's EEG analysis results, light stimulation is used step by step. The light intensity and sampling points still remain the same as the sleep stimulation method.
[0037] Finally, this device can generate light of different frequencies and brightness according to the user's sleep state to stimulate the sleeping user, which can enhance the user's sleep quality and improve the user's sleep experience, effectively improving the use effect of the device.
[0038] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A light emitting device for light stimulation for shifting sleep cycles, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lamp tube (3), wherein a charging hole (4) is installed at the bottom end of one side wall of the lamp tube (3), and a battery pack (5) is connected to the charging hole (4); a circuit board (6) is installed in the middle of the lamp tube (3); a wireless module (7) is fixed on the upper end of the circuit board (6); an MCU control unit (12) is installed on one side of the wireless module (7); a driving wave forming unit (11) is installed on one side of the MCU control unit (12); a lamp panel (8) is installed above the circuit board (6); a driver (10) is fixed on the bottom end of the lamp panel (8); an LED lamp bead (9) is installed in an array on the upper end of the lamp panel (8); and a glass plate (2) is fixed inside the top end of the lamp tube (3).
2. The light emitting device for light stimulation for shifting sleep cycles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging hole (4) is electrically connected to the battery pack (5), and the battery pack (5) is fixed inside the lamp tube (3) by means of screws.
3. The light emitting device for light stimulation for shifting sleep cycles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board (6) is connected to the lamp tube (3) via threads, the wireless module (7) is welded to the circuit board (6), and the communication frequency of the wireless module (7) is 433 MHz.
4. The light emitting device for light stimulation for shifting sleep cycles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The MCU control unit (12) is electrically connected to the wireless module (7); a triode is installed on the digital IO interface of the MCU, and the other end of the triode is connected to the driver (10).
5. The light emitting device for light stimulation for shifting sleep cycles according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the driving wave forming unit (11) is electrically connected to the MCU control unit (12), and the other end of the driving wave forming unit (11) is electrically connected to the driver (10).
6. The light emitting device for light stimulation for shifting sleep cycles according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lamp panel (8) is connected to the lamp tube (3) by screws, and the driver (10) is electrically connected to the LED lamp bead (9). The driver (10) adopts the Mean Well LPF-16D series and can drive the LED current in three different ways, namely, a variable resistance driving mode, a variable voltage driving mode and a PWM driving mode with adjustable duty cycle. The lamp bead can emit light of different colors.
7. The light emitting device for light stimulation for shifting sleep cycles according to claim 6, characterized in that: The glass plate (2) is bonded to the lamp tube (3), and the glass plate (2) is an explosion-proof glass plate (2).
8. The light emitting device for light stimulation for shifting sleep cycles according to claim 7, characterized in that: An operating button (1) is installed on one side wall of the lamp tube (3), and the operating button (1) is electrically connected to the MCU control unit (12).