Waste iron recovery device for incineration slag treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scrap iron recovery device for incinerator slag treatment, which comprises a machine body, the top of the machine body is communicated with a feed hopper, one side of the machine body is provided with a through discharge hole, and the inner surface of the discharge hole is inserted with a discharge plate. Slag falls into the treatment box, the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the threaded sleeve on the surface of the threaded rod to rotate, then the movable plate at the bottom of the threaded sleeve is driven to move, and the push plate is driven to move through sliding limiting between the movable plate and the treatment box. Meanwhile, scrap iron in the slag is adsorbed by an electromagnet at the bottom of the treatment box, after adsorption is completed, a discharging plate is pulled upwards, the treatment box is jacked up through an adjusting assembly, the treatment box forms angle inclination with a discharging hole through a shaft rod and a bearing seat, and therefore other slag is discharged; and through the power-off electromagnet, the power-off electromagnet does not have an adsorption effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of incineration slag treatment, in particular to a scrap iron recovery device for incineration slag treatment. Background Art

[0002] Domestic waste treatment refers specifically to the treatment of solid waste generated by daily life or activities that provide services for daily life, as well as solid waste that is regarded as domestic waste as stipulated by laws and regulations. In the treatment of waste, it is necessary to use an incinerator to incinerate the waste. There will be scrap iron in the slag after incineration, so the scrap iron needs to be recycled.

[0003] In China, patent number CN214107437U discloses a scrap iron recovery device for treating slag from incineration of domestic waste, including a treatment box, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the treatment box. The utility model relates to the technical field of domestic waste treatment. The scrap iron recovery device for treating slag from incineration of domestic waste drives an open recovery box and a conical iron collection box to rotate through a driving motor, and the arc electromagnet penetrates the conical iron collection box, and when the slag falls through the arc electromagnet, the scrap iron in the slag is collected by the arc electromagnet, and then after a certain period of time, the motor drives the arc electromagnet to flip, so that the arc electromagnet inside the conical iron collection box rotates to the outside, and the outer arc electromagnet rotates to the inside of the conical iron collection box and cuts off the power, so that the collected scrap iron falls into the conical iron collection box and enters the open recovery box, realizing the collection and recovery of scrap iron, and compared with the dynamic adsorption of the magnet, the adsorption efficiency is improved and the recycling is more convenient.

[0004] Although the prior art can quickly absorb the scrap iron in the slag, when the slag falls, due to the slope design, the falling speed is relatively fast, resulting in some scrap iron in the slag being unable to be absorbed and falling directly, resulting in poor recovery effect. For this reason, we propose a scrap iron recovery device for treating domestic waste incineration slag to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a scrap iron recovery device for treating incineration slag, which has the purpose of recovering scrap iron in the slag with good effect, so as to solve the above-mentioned background technical problems.

[0006] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems with the following technical solutions: a scrap iron recovery device for treating incineration furnace slag, comprising a machine body, the top of the machine body is connected to a feed hopper, one side of the machine body is provided with a through discharge hole, the inner surface of the discharge hole is plugged with a discharge plate, the top of the discharge plate passes through the machine body and extends to the top of the machine body, a treatment box is arranged inside the machine body, a shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the treatment box and located at the inner end surface of the discharge hole, the surface of the shaft is rotatably connected to the discharge hole through a bearing seat, and the inner cavity of the treatment box is provided with a shaft. An electromagnet is embedded and fixedly connected to the bottom, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the processing box, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve, a through groove is opened on the front of the processing box, the front of the movable plate passes through the through groove, a push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, the back of the movable plate is slidably connected to the connection between the inner cavity of the processing box, a pad is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the body and at a position tightly fitting to the bottom of the processing box, and an adjustment component is provided at the bottom of the processing box.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a connecting block 1 fixed to the inner wall of the machine body, one side of the connecting block 1 is movably connected to an electric telescopic rod, the side of the electric telescopic rod away from the connecting block 1 is movably connected to a connecting block 2, and the top of the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box.

[0008] Preferably, the port of the processing box corresponding to the discharge hole extends into the inner end surface of the discharge hole by three centimeters, and the distance between the bottom end surface of the discharge hole and the bottom end surface of the processing box is greater than the vertical distance of rotation of the processing box.

[0009] Preferably, a slideway matched with the movable plate is provided on the back of the inner surface of the processing box, and the inner surface of the slideway is slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the top end surface of the electromagnet is flush with the bottom of the inner surface of the processing box.

[0011] Preferably, a visual observation window is movably connected to the front side of the body.

[0012] 1. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the slag of the utility model falls into the processing box, and the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the servo motor. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the threaded sleeve on its surface to rotate, and then drives the moving plate at the bottom of the threaded sleeve to move, and the sliding limit between the moving plate and the processing box drives the push plate to move, and then the slag in the processing box is pushed back and forth, and at the same time, the electromagnet at the bottom of the processing box adsorbs the scrap iron in the slag. After the adsorption is completed, the discharge plate is pulled upward, and the processing box is lifted up by the adjustment component. The processing box is tilted at an angle formed by the shaft rod, the bearing seat and the discharge hole, so that the remaining slag is discharged. After the slag is discharged, the electromagnet is powered off. The electromagnet does not have an adsorption effect after the power is turned off. At this time, the scrap iron adsorbed by the electromagnet can be recycled, and the effect of adsorption and recycling of scrap iron can be improved.

[0013] 2. The utility model lifts the processing box by lifting the electric telescopic rod and cooperating with the connecting block 1 and the electric telescopic rod, so that the processing box rotates a certain angle inside the discharge hole through the shaft rod and the bearing seat.

[0014] 3. The utility model arranges the port corresponding to the processing box to extend three centimeters into the inner end face of the discharge hole, which facilitates the sliding of waste slag and scrap iron. By arranging the distance between the bottom end face of the discharge hole and the bottom end face of the processing box to be greater than the vertical distance of the rotation of the processing box, collision between the processing box and the inner wall of the discharge hole after the rotation angle is avoided.

[0015] 4. The utility model provides a slideway matched with the movable plate on the back of the inner surface of the processing box to guide and limit the movement of the movable plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] in:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing frame structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view of the processing frame structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0022] 1. Machine body, 2. Feed hopper, 3. Discharge hole, 4. Discharge plate, 5. Processing box, 6. Shaft, 7. Bearing seat, 8. Electromagnet, 9. Servo motor, 10. Threaded rod, 11. Threaded sleeve, 12. Moving plate, 13. Push plate, 14. Slide, 15. Pad, 16. Adjustment assembly, 161. Connecting block 1, 162. Electric telescopic rod, 163. Connecting block 2, 17. Through slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Hereinafter, embodiments of the scrap iron recovery device for incineration slag treatment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] Figure 1-4The utility model shows a scrap iron recovery device for treating incineration slag of an embodiment of the utility model, comprising a body 1, the top of the body 1 is connected to a feed hopper 2, one side of the body 1 is provided with a through discharge hole 3, the inner surface of the discharge hole 3 is plugged with a discharge plate 4, the top of the discharge plate 4 passes through the body 1 and extends to the top of the body 1, a processing box 5 is arranged inside the body 1, the port of the processing box 5 corresponding to the discharge hole 3 extends into the inner end surface of the discharge hole 3 by three centimeters, the distance between the inner bottom end surface of the discharge hole 3 and the bottom end surface of the processing box 5 is greater than the vertical distance of the rotation of the processing box 5, by setting the port of the processing box 5 corresponding to the discharge hole 3 to extend into the inner end surface of the discharge hole 3 by three centimeters Centimeters, which facilitates the sliding of waste slag and scrap iron. By setting the distance between the bottom end face of the inner bottom of the discharge hole 3 and the bottom end face of the processing box 5 to be greater than the vertical distance of the rotation of the processing box 5, it is avoided that the processing box 5 collides with the inner wall of the discharge hole 3 after the rotation angle, the surface of the processing box 5 and the inner end face of the discharge hole 3 are fixedly connected with a shaft rod 6, and the surface of the shaft rod 6 is rotatably connected to the discharge hole 3 through a bearing seat 7. The bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 5 is embedded and fixedly connected with an electromagnet 8, and the right side of the front of the processing box 5 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 10, and the surface of the threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 11, and the bottom of the threaded sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with a movable The movable plate 12 is provided with a through slot 17 on the front of the processing box 5, and the through slot 17 is penetrated through the front of the movable plate 12. The bottom of the movable plate 12 is fixedly connected with a push plate 13, and the back of the movable plate 12 is slidably connected with the connection between the inner cavity of the processing box 5 and the back of the inner surface of the processing box 5. A slideway 14 adapted to the movable plate 12 is provided on the back of the inner surface of the processing box 5, and the inner surface of the slideway 14 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the movable plate 12. By setting the slideway 14 adapted to the movable plate 12 on the back of the inner surface of the processing box 5, the movement of the movable plate 12 is guided and limited. A pad 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the machine body 1 and is located at a position that fits tightly to the bottom of the processing box 5. , the cushion block 15 is used to place 5, and an adjusting component 16 is arranged at the bottom of the processing box 5, and the adjusting component 16 includes a connecting block 161 fixed to the inner wall of the body 1, and one side of the connecting block 161 is movably connected with an electric telescopic rod 162, and the side of the electric telescopic rod 162 away from the connecting block 161 is movably connected with a connecting block 2 163, and the top of the connecting block 2 163 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 5, and the processing box 5 is lifted up by raising the electric telescopic rod 162 and cooperating with the connecting block 161 and the electric telescopic rod 162, so that the processing box 5 is rotated a certain angle inside the discharge hole 3 through the shaft rod 6 and the bearing seat 7.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] Figure 1-4A scrap iron recovery device for treating incineration slag according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown, comprising a body 1, the top of the body 1 is connected to a feed hopper 2, a through discharge hole 3 is opened on one side of the body 1, a discharge plate 4 is inserted into the inner surface of the discharge hole 3, the top of the discharge plate 4 passes through the body 1 and extends to the top of the body 1, a treatment box 5 is arranged inside the body 1, a shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the treatment box 5 and located at the inner end surface of the discharge hole 3, the surface of the shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the discharge hole 3 through a bearing seat 7, an electromagnet 8 is embedded and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box 5, and the top end surface of the electromagnet 8 is flush with the bottom of the inner surface of the treatment box 5. The processing box 5 is flat, and a threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side, and a threaded sleeve 11 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 10, and a movable plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve 11. A through groove 17 is opened on the front side of the processing box 5, and the front side of the movable plate 12 passes through the through groove 17. A push plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 12, and the back side of the movable plate 12 is slidably connected to the connection between the inner cavity of the processing box 5, and a pad 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the machine body 1 and is located at a position that fits tightly at the bottom of the processing box 5. An adjusting component 16 is arranged at the bottom of the processing box 5, and a visual observation window is movably connected to the front side of the machine body 1 for convenient observation of the slag.

[0028] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the slag is dropped into the processing box 5 through the feed hopper 2, the servo motor 9 is started, and the electromagnet 8 is energized at the same time, the servo motor 9 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 10 drives the threaded sleeve 11 on its surface to rotate, thereby driving the moving plate 12 at the bottom of the threaded sleeve 11 to move, and the sliding limit between the moving plate 12 and the processing box 5 drives the push plate 13 to move, thereby pushing the slag in the processing box 5 back and forth, and at the same time, the electromagnet 8 at the bottom of the processing box 5 pushes the scrap iron in the slag into the slag. The adsorption is performed. When the adsorption is completed, the discharge plate 4 is pulled upwards to start the connecting block 161. By raising the electric telescopic rod 162 and cooperating with the connecting block 161 and the electric telescopic rod 162, the processing box 5 is lifted up, and then the processing box 5 is rotated a certain angle inside the discharge hole 3 through the shaft 6 and the bearing seat 7, so that the remaining slag is discharged and collected by an external collection box. After the slag is discharged, the electromagnet 8 is powered off. After the power is turned off, the electromagnet 8 has no adsorption effect. At this time, the scrap iron adsorbed by the electromagnet 8 can be recycled.

[0029] In summary, the scrap iron recovery device for treating incineration slag improves the recovery effect of scrap iron in the slag through the arrangement of the treatment box 5, the shaft 6, the bearing seat 7, the electromagnet 8, the servo motor 9, the threaded rod 10, the threaded sleeve 11, the moving plate 12, the push plate 13, the slide 14, the cushion block 15 and the adjustment assembly 16.

Claims

1. A scrap iron recovery device for treating incineration slag, comprising a body (1), the top of the body (1) being connected to a feed hopper (2), a through discharge hole (3) being provided on one side of the body (1), a discharge plate (4) being inserted into the inner surface of the discharge hole (3), the top of the discharge plate (4) passing through the body (1) and extending to the top of the body (1), characterized in that: A processing box (5) is arranged inside the machine body (1), and a shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the processing box (5) and located at the inner end surface of the discharge hole (3), and the surface of the shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the discharge hole (3) through a bearing seat (7), and an electromagnet (8) is embedded and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box (5), and a threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the processing box (5), and a threaded sleeve (11) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (10), and the threaded sleeve (11) ) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box (5), a through slot (17) is provided on the front of the processing box (5), the front of the moving plate (12) passes through the through slot (17), the bottom of the moving plate (12) is fixedly connected to a push plate (13), the back of the moving plate (12) is slidably connected to the connection point of the inner cavity of the processing box (5), a cushion block (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the machine body (1) and located at a position tightly fitting with the bottom of the processing box (5), and an adjustment component (16) is provided at the bottom of the processing box (5).

2. The scrap iron recovery device for incineration slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (16) comprises a connection block 1 (161) fixed to the inner wall of the machine body (1); one side of the connection block 1 (161) is movably connected to an electric telescopic rod (162); a side of the electric telescopic rod (162) away from the connection block 1 (161) is movably connected to a connection block 2 (163); and the top of the connection block 2 (163) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box (5).

3. The scrap iron recovery device for incineration slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The port of the processing box (5) corresponding to the discharge hole (3) extends three centimeters into the inner end surface of the discharge hole (3), and the distance between the inner bottom end surface of the discharge hole (3) and the bottom end surface of the processing box (5) is greater than the vertical distance of rotation of the processing box (5).

4. The scrap iron recovery device for incineration slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slideway (14) adapted to the movable plate (12) is provided on the back of the inner surface of the processing box (5), and the inner surface of the slideway (14) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable plate (12).

5. The scrap iron recovery device for incineration slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end surface of the electromagnet (8) is flush with the bottom of the inner surface of the processing box (5).

6. The scrap iron recovery device for incineration slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the machine body (1) is movably connected with a visual observation window.

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