Intelligent spraying equipment for anti-corrosion coating of steel structure

By designing an intelligent spraying equipment for small steel structure components, using a composite spray box and an automated spraying system, the problem of low efficiency of existing equipment in processing small steel structures is solved, and efficient spraying of multiple small components is achieved. and drying treatment.

CN222369433UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21THE FIRST CONSTR ENG COMPANY LTD OF CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421103105.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spraying equipment is inefficient when handling small steel structural parts and cannot meet the efficient anti-corrosion treatment needs of a large number of small parts.

Method used

An intelligent spraying equipment for steel structure anti-corrosion coating is designed, including a composite spray box, an adjustment plate, a composite nozzle fitting, a ring pipe, a water pump, an elastic duct and a hot air blower. Through automated spraying and subsequent drying, it can Comprehensive spraying and drying of small steel structural components.

Benefits of technology

The automatic spraying process of multiple small steel structure components is realized, which improves the processing efficiency, reduces the discomfort of on-site processing personnel, and ensures the stability and long-term effectiveness of the coating through drying processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure spraying equipment, and discloses steel structure anticorrosive coating intelligent spraying equipment which comprises a supporting frame, a composite spraying box and a composite processing box are installed at the top of the front end of the supporting frame, and a spraying material box, a hydraulic rod, a water pump and an air heater are installed at the top of the rear end of the supporting frame. The output end of the hydraulic rod is in transmission connection with an adjusting plate located outside the top of the composite spraying box. According to the utility model, the spraying material box, the water pump, the transition pipe and the elastic guide pipe are arranged to form an automatic pumping structure, the adjusting plate, the first composite spray head pipe fitting, the plurality of second composite spray head pipe fittings and the annular pipe are arranged to form a comprehensive spraying structure, and then the two structures are combined with the composite spraying box for use; according to the composite spraying box, a plurality of small steel structure components placed in the composite spraying box can be comprehensively and automatically sprayed, and in the spraying process, the internal environment of the composite spraying box is relatively closed, so that the discomfort of field processing personnel can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure spraying equipment, in particular to intelligent spraying equipment for anti-corrosion coatings on steel structures. Background Art

[0002] For the anti-corrosion treatment of steel structures, there are a variety of spraying equipment available in the prior art. For example, the patent document with application number 202321471589.4 proposes "a spraying device for steel structure processing and maintenance, including: a spray box, push handles arranged on both sides of the top of the spray box, a movable base arranged at the bottom of the spray box, a spray assembly arranged inside the spray box, used for spraying and maintaining the steel structure, and a stirring assembly arranged inside the spray box, used to prevent the paint inside the spray box from solidifying". After implementation, "the spray assembly can be used to spray paint and maintain the surface of the steel structure to prevent rust on the surface of the steel structure and extend the service life of the steel structure. It solves the problem that manual back spraying is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low maintenance work efficiency. The paint can be stirred and agitated through the stirring assembly, so that the paint has good fluidity, ensuring that the paint can be evenly sprayed onto the steel structure to avoid affecting the maintenance spraying quality."

[0003] From the technical content disclosed in the above patent documents, it can be seen that the spraying equipment proposed therein is mainly used for spraying operations on large steel structures. However, in reality, there are still a large number of small steel structure components that need to be treated for corrosion. However, due to their small and numerous characteristics, if the above existing technology is still used for one-to-one single treatment, the actual efficiency will be greatly reduced, and there will be great limitations in practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent spraying device for anti-corrosion coating of steel structures, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent spraying device for anti-corrosion coating of steel structure, comprising a support frame, a composite spraying box and a composite processing box are installed on the top of the front end of the support frame, a spray material box, a hydraulic rod, a water pump, and a hot air blower are installed on the top of the rear end of the support frame, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is transmission-connected with an adjustment plate located outside the top of the composite spraying box;

[0006] The composite spray box is provided with an outer spray annular space, a storage annular space and an inner spray space respectively. A plurality of second composite nozzle pipes and a first composite nozzle pipe are mounted inside the adjustment plate. The plurality of second composite nozzle pipes can be movably sleeved inside the outer spray annular space and output toward the central axis of the storage annular space. The first composite nozzle pipe can be movably sleeved inside the inner spray space, and the first composite nozzle pipe outputs toward the storage annular space.

[0007] A ring tube is arranged on the top of the adjusting plate, the tops of the plurality of second composite nozzle pipes and the tops of the first composite nozzle pipes are connected to the bottom space of the ring tube, the output end and the input end of the water pump are respectively connected to an elastic guide pipe and a transition pipe, one end of the elastic guide pipe is sleeved inside the ring tube, and one end of the transition pipe is sleeved inside the bottom of the spray paint box;

[0008] A conical tube is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the front end of the support frame, a second air supply pipe is installed between the bottom of the conical tube and the composite processing box, a first air supply pipe is installed between the output end of the hot air blower and the top of the conical tube, and an output pipe is sleeved on the top of the composite processing box.

[0009] Selected, the composite spray box includes an outer closed box body, a first filter sleeve, and a second filter sleeve, the bottom of the first filter sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the outer closed box body, the bottom of the second filter sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the first filter sleeve, the surfaces on both sides of the outer closed box body are fixedly connected with handles, and the bottom of the outer closed box body covers the top of the conical tube.

[0010] Preferably, an outer spray annular space is formed between the inner wall of the outer closed box and the surface of the first filter sleeve, an annular space for storage is formed between the inner wall of the first filter sleeve and the surface of the second filter sleeve, and the internal space of the second filter sleeve itself is an inner spray space.

[0011] Preferably, the first composite nozzle pipe is composed of a central guide tube and a first nozzle installed on the surface of the central guide tube and capable of fully spraying and covering the inner circle position of the external spray annular space.

[0012] Preferably, the plurality of second composite nozzle pipe fittings are composed of a peripheral guide pipe and a plurality of second nozzles installed on the surface of the peripheral guide pipe, and the plurality of second composite nozzle pipe fittings fully spray and cover the outer ring position of the external spray annular space.

[0013] The elastic guide pipe is specially selected to have the structural characteristics of reciprocating expansion and contraction, which is convenient for making way for the reciprocating movement of the adjustment plate. The transition pipe is provided with an electronic flow meter to meet the conditions of intelligent spraying and conveying.

[0014] The composite treatment box is composed of a treatment box and a frame plate fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the treatment box, an auxiliary filter is nested in the frame plate, activated carbon is placed on the bottom of the auxiliary filter, and the active carbon is used to perform preliminary purification on the air containing the coating raw materials. The bottom of the treatment box is fixedly mounted on one end of the second air duct, and the other end of the second air duct is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the conical tube.

[0015] Preferably, the end of one end of the output pipe is fixedly connected with a flange connector, which provides convenient installation conditions for the subsequent extension and installation of the pipe body, and the output pipe is made of heat-insulating material to avoid waste heat being conducted to the use environment.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model forms an automatic pumping structure by arranging a spray material box, a water pump, a transition pipe and an elastic guide pipe, and forms a comprehensive spraying structure by arranging an adjustment plate, a first composite nozzle pipe fitting, a plurality of second composite nozzle pipe fittings and a ring pipe. After the above two structures are combined with a composite spray box, a plurality of small steel structure components placed inside the composite spray box can be fully and automatically sprayed. During the spraying process, the internal environment of the composite spray box is relatively closed, which can reduce the discomfort of on-site processing personnel.

[0018] 2. The utility model is composed of a multifunctional post-processing device with a conical tube, a composite processing box, a hot air blower, a first air duct and a second air duct. After the multiple small steel structural components inside the composite spray box are sprayed, the hot air blower conveys hot air to the composite spray box through the first air duct and the conical tube, so that the mist raw materials of the residual materials in the composite spray box enter the composite processing box through the second air duct to be purified, and at the same time, the multiple small steel structural components in the composite spray box are dried after spraying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structural composite spray box of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. composite spray box; 21. outer closed box body; 22. first filter sleeve; 23. second filter sleeve; 3. spray material box; 4. hydraulic rod; 5. adjustment plate; 6. first composite nozzle pipe fitting; 7. second composite nozzle pipe fitting; 8. ring pipe; 9. water pump; 10. elastic guide pipe; 11. conical pipe; 12. composite treatment box; 13. output pipe; 14. transition pipe; 15. hot air blower; 16. first air duct; 17. second air duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 , an intelligent spraying equipment for anti-corrosion coating of steel structure, comprising a support frame 1, a composite spray box 2 and a composite treatment box 12 are installed on the top of the front end of the support frame 1, a spray material box 3, a hydraulic rod 4, a water pump 9, and a hot air blower 15 are installed on the top of the rear end of the support frame 1, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 4 is transmission-connected with an adjustment plate 5 located outside the top of the composite spray box 2;

[0027] The composite spray box 2 includes an outer closed box body 21, a first filter sleeve 22, and a second filter sleeve 23. The bottom of the first filter sleeve 22 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the outer closed box body 21, and the bottom of the second filter sleeve 23 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the first filter sleeve 22. The surfaces on both sides of the outer closed box body 21 are fixedly connected with handles, and the bottom of the outer closed box body 21 covers the top of the conical tube 11. An outer spray annular space is formed between the inner wall of the outer closed box body 21 and the surface of the first filter sleeve 22, and an annular space for placing objects is formed between the inner wall of the first filter sleeve 22 and the surface of the second filter sleeve 23. The internal space of the second filter sleeve 23 itself is an inner spray space.

[0028] The composite spray box 2 is provided with an outer spray annular space, a storage annular space and an inner spray space respectively. A plurality of second composite nozzle pipe fittings 7 and a first composite nozzle pipe fitting 6 are mounted inside the adjustment plate 5. The plurality of second composite nozzle pipe fittings 7 can be movably sleeved inside the outer spray annular space and output toward the central axis of the storage annular space. The first composite nozzle pipe fitting 6 can be movably sleeved inside the inner spray space, and the first composite nozzle pipe fitting 6 outputs toward the storage annular space.

[0029] The first composite nozzle pipe 6 is composed of a central flow guide pipe and a first nozzle installed on the surface of the central flow guide pipe and capable of fully spraying and covering the inner circle position of the external spray annular space. The plurality of second composite nozzle pipes 7 are each composed of a peripheral flow guide pipe and a plurality of second nozzles installed on the surface of the peripheral flow guide pipe, and the plurality of second composite nozzle pipes 7 fully spray and cover the outer circle position of the external spray annular space, thereby improving the use conditions of the automated spraying of the overall device.

[0030] The number of the second composite nozzle pipes 7 may be six, eight or ten.

[0031] Each group of nozzles can be four, six or eight.

[0032] An annular tube 8 is provided on the top of the regulating plate 5, and the tops of the plurality of second composite nozzle pipe fittings 7 and the tops of the first composite nozzle pipe fittings 6 are connected to the bottom space of the annular tube 8. The output end and the input end of the water pump 9 are respectively connected to an elastic guide pipe 10 and a transition pipe 14. One end of the elastic guide pipe 10 is sleeved inside the annular tube 8, and one end of the transition pipe 14 is sleeved inside the bottom of the spray material box 3. The elastic guide pipe 10 has the structural characteristics of reciprocating expansion and contraction, which is convenient for giving way to the reciprocating movement of the regulating plate 5. An electronic flow meter is provided on the transition pipe 14 to meet the intelligent spraying and conveying conditions;

[0033] A conical tube 11 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the front end of the support frame 1, a second air delivery pipe 17 is installed between the bottom of the conical tube 11 and the composite processing box 12, a first air delivery pipe 16 is installed between the output end of the hot air blower 15 and the top of the conical tube 11, and an output pipe 13 is sleeved on the top of the composite processing box 12;

[0034] The composite treatment box 12 consists of a treatment box and a frame plate fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the treatment box, an auxiliary filter is nested in the frame plate, and activated carbon is placed on the bottom of the auxiliary filter. The active carbon is used to perform preliminary purification on the air containing the coating raw materials. The bottom of the treatment box is fixedly mounted on one end of the second air duct 17, and the other end of the second air duct 17 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the conical tube 11. The end of one end of the output pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a flange connector to provide convenient installation conditions for the subsequent extension of the installation pipe body, and the output pipe 13 is made of heat-insulating material to avoid waste heat being conducted into the use environment.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, place the small steel structure parts to be processed inside the storage annular space, and then place the composite spray box 2 on the top surface of the front end of the support frame 1 and cover the top of the conical tube 11. Then, close the hydraulic rod 4 in the open state, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 4 drives the adjustment plate 5, the first composite nozzle pipe 6, the second composite nozzle pipe 7, and the ring tube 8 to automatically move downward until the bottom surface of the adjustment plate 5 is attached to the top surface of the composite spray box 2;

[0036] At the same time, a plurality of second composite nozzle pipe fittings 7 and a first composite nozzle pipe fitting 6 are respectively mounted in the outer spraying annular space and the inner spraying space, and the water pump 9 is started, and the spraying raw materials in the spray material box 3 are transported to the inside of the adjustment plate 5 by the water pump 9 through the transition pipe 14 and the elastic guide pipe 10, and finally the second nozzles of the plurality of second composite nozzle pipe fittings 7 and the first nozzles of the first composite nozzle pipe fittings 6 are automatically sprayed on the surface of the small steel structure component in the storage annular space, so as to realize the automated spraying process;

[0037] After completion, the hot air blower 15 is started and controlled to output air at the lowest temperature set by itself, and the normal temperature air then enters the interior of the conical tube 11 through the first air delivery pipe 16, and then the mist spraying raw material remaining in the conical tube 11 is transported to the composite processing box 12 through the second air delivery pipe 17, and then, after preliminary purification by the activated carbon in the composite processing box 12, it is outputted away from the processing environment through the output pipe 13;

[0038] After completion, start the hot air blower 15 and control the hot air blower 15 to output hot air for drying. The hot air then enters the interior of the conical tube 11 through the first air duct 16, and then dries the small steel structure components after spraying in the annular space. After completion, the output end of the hydraulic rod 4 drives the adjustment plate 5, the first composite nozzle pipe 6, the second composite nozzle pipe 7, and the ring tube 8 to automatically move up and reset, take out the composite spray box 2, replace it with a new composite spray box 2 equipped with small steel structure components for repeated processing, and then take out the sprayed small steel structure components from the replaced composite spray box 2.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. At the same time, in the drawings of the present utility model, the fill pattern is only for distinguishing the layers, without any other limitation.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent spraying device for anti-corrosion coating of steel structure, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A composite spray box (2) and a composite treatment box (12) are installed on the top of the front end of the support frame (1); a spray material box (3), a hydraulic rod (4), a water pump (9), and a hot air blower (15) are installed on the top of the rear end of the support frame (1); the output end of the hydraulic rod (4) is drivingly connected to an adjustment plate (5) located outside the top of the composite spray box (2); The composite spray box (2) is provided with an outer spray annular space, a storage annular space and an inner spray space respectively. The adjustment plate (5) is provided with a plurality of second composite spray head pipes (7) and a first composite spray head pipe (6). The plurality of second composite spray head pipes (7) can be movably sleeved in the outer spray annular space and output toward the central axis of the storage annular space. The first composite spray head pipe (6) can be movably sleeved in the inner spray space and output toward the storage annular space. A ring tube (8) is arranged on the top of the regulating plate (5); the tops of a plurality of the second composite nozzle pipes (7) and the tops of the first composite nozzle pipes (6) are connected to the bottom space of the ring tube (8); the output end and the input end of the water pump (9) are respectively connected to an elastic guide pipe (10) and a transition pipe (14); one end of the elastic guide pipe (10) is sleeved inside the ring tube (8), and one end of the transition pipe (14) is sleeved inside the bottom of the spray paint box (3); A conical tube (11) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the front end of the support frame (1), a second air supply pipe (17) is installed between the bottom of the conical tube (11) and the composite treatment box (12), a first air supply pipe (16) is installed between the output end of the hot air blower (15) and the top of the conical tube (11), and an output pipe (13) is sleeved on the top of the composite treatment box (12).

2. The intelligent spraying equipment for anti-corrosion coating of steel structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The composite spray box (2) comprises an outer closed box body (21), a first filter sleeve (22), and a second filter sleeve (23); the bottom of the first filter sleeve (22) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the outer closed box body (21); the bottom of the second filter sleeve (23) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the first filter sleeve (22); handles are fixedly connected to the surfaces of both sides of the outer closed box body (21), and the bottom of the outer closed box body (21) covers the top of the conical tube (11).

3. The intelligent spraying equipment for anti-corrosion coating of steel structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An outer spraying annular space is formed between the inner wall of the outer closed box (21) and the surface of the first filter sleeve (22), an object placement annular space is formed between the inner wall of the first filter sleeve (22) and the surface of the second filter sleeve (23), and the internal space of the second filter sleeve (23) itself is an inner spraying space.

4. The intelligent spraying equipment for anti-corrosion coating of steel structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The first composite nozzle pipe (6) is composed of a central flow guide pipe and a first nozzle mounted on the surface of the central flow guide pipe and capable of performing comprehensive spraying coverage on the inner circle position of the external spray annular space.

5. The intelligent spraying equipment for anti-corrosion coating of steel structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plurality of second composite nozzle pipes (7) are each composed of a peripheral flow guide pipe and a plurality of second nozzles installed on the surface of the peripheral flow guide pipe, and the plurality of second composite nozzle pipes (7) fully spray and cover the outer ring position of the external spray annular space.

6. The intelligent spraying equipment for anti-corrosion coating of steel structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The elastic guide pipe (10) has the structural characteristics of reciprocating expansion and contraction, and the transition pipe (14) is provided with an electronic flow meter.

7. The intelligent spraying equipment for anti-corrosion coating of steel structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The composite treatment box (12) is composed of a treatment box and a frame plate fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the treatment box, an auxiliary filter screen is nested in the frame plate, and activated carbon is placed on the bottom of the auxiliary filter screen. The bottom of the treatment box is fixedly sleeved on one end of the second air supply pipe (17), and the other end of the second air supply pipe (17) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the conical tube (11).

8. The intelligent spraying equipment for anti-corrosion coating of steel structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The end of one end of the output pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a flange connector, and the output pipe (13) is made of a heat-insulating material.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spraying device for steel structure processing and maintenance

    CN220310749U