Harmless treatment equipment for aluminum ash
By adopting an up-and-down design of two screen plates and a vibration motor-driven screening structure in the harmless disposal equipment for aluminum ash, the problems of poor screening effect and manual cleaning of existing equipment are solved, and high efficiency of aluminum ash is achieved. Double screening and automatic discharge.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420784919.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The screening structure of the existing aluminum ash harmless disposal equipment only has a single screen plate, which has poor screening effect and requires manual cleaning of unscreened aluminum ash, which affects subsequent screening work.
A harmless disposal equipment for aluminum ash is designed, which adopts an up-and-down design with two screen plates. Through the joint action of the baffle, screen plate, fixed plate, spring and vibration motor, the screen plate is driven to vibrate up and down, and the vibration is used It achieves double screening of aluminum ash by the action of gravity, and automatically discharges the screened aluminum ash through the settings of the hopper and discharge port.
It improves the screening effect of aluminum ash, reduces the need for manual cleaning, and ensures the continuity and efficiency of the screening process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222369611U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum ash processing devices, and more specifically, to aluminum ash harmless disposal equipment. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum ash is the slag produced when aluminum liquid is smelted in a casting furnace. It is an industrial waste that can cause direct or indirect harm to the environment. It is also a renewable resource that can be comprehensively utilized. Aluminum ash contains a high content of aluminum. Therefore, the aluminum in it will be recycled. Aluminum ash processing equipment is used to screen the aluminum ash using a screening method.
[0003] The current aluminum ash harmless disposal equipment mostly has a screening structure with only a single screen plate for screening. The equipment only has a single screening function, and the screening effect on aluminum ash is poor. At the same time, the screening movement of the screen plate is usually left and right reciprocating motion, or front and back swinging, to screen the aluminum ash. Therefore, the aluminum ash that has not been screened still remains on the screen plate and needs to be manually cleaned, which affects the subsequent screening work. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a harmless disposal device for aluminum ash, which has the characteristics of improving screening effect and facilitating discharge.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a harmless disposal equipment for aluminum ash, including a box body, a discharge port is opened on one side of the box body, a baffle is fixedly connected in the box body, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, one end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge port, and two open grooves are opened on the other side of the baffle, two fixed plates are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box body and the other side of the baffle, two of the fixed plates form a group, a group of springs are fixedly connected to the tops of the two groups of fixed plates, one end of the two groups of springs are fixedly connected to screen plates, one end of the two screen plates are respectively located in the two open grooves, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected between the two screen plates, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the screen plates.
[0008] When using an aluminum ash harmless disposal equipment of the present technical solution, the upper and lower design of two screen plates can achieve a double screening effect on the aluminum ash, thereby improving the screening effect of the aluminum ash. The screen plates are driven to vibrate up and down through the joint action of the baffle, screen plate, fixed plate, spring and vibration motor, so that the aluminum ash can be discharged from the collection hopper and the discharge port respectively under the action of vibration and its own gravity, thereby avoiding accumulation on the screen plate and affecting the screening effect.
[0009] Furthermore, four corners of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and one side of the top of the box body is connected to a feed bin.
[0010] Furthermore, an observation window and a controller are arranged on the front of the box.
[0011] Furthermore, a collecting hopper is fixedly connected between the baffle and one side of the inner wall of the box body, and one end of the collecting hopper passes through the box body and is located outside.
[0012] Furthermore, one side of the bottom of the two screen plates is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the two limiting rods form a group, and one end of the two groups of limiting rods respectively movably passes through the two groups of fixed plates.
[0013] Furthermore, guardrail plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the two screen plates.
[0014] (3) Beneficial effects
[0015] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The up-and-down design of two screen plates can achieve a double screening effect on aluminum ash, thus improving the screening effect of aluminum ash. The screen plates are driven to vibrate up and down through the joint action of the baffle, screen plate, fixed plate, spring and vibration motor, so that the aluminum ash can be discharged from the collection hopper and the discharge port respectively under the action of vibration and its own gravity, thus avoiding accumulation on the screen plate to affect the screening effect;
[0017] 2. By setting the collecting hopper, the fallen aluminum ash can be collected and then discharged. By setting the limit rod, it can stabilize the position when the screening plate vibrates. By setting the guardrail plate, it can limit the screened aluminum ash. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:
[0022] 1. Box body; 2. Support legs; 3. Observation window; 4. Controller; 5. Collecting hopper; 6. Feed bin; 7. Discharge port; 8. Baffle; 9. Inclined plate; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Spring; 12. Screen plate; 13. Guardrail plate; 14. Limit rod; 15. Support rod; 16. Vibration motor; 17. Open slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.
[0024] Example:
[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0026] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution: an aluminum ash harmless disposal device, comprising a box body 1, a discharge port 7 is opened on one side of the box body 1, a baffle 8 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, an inclined plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 8, one end of the inclined plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge port 7, and two opening grooves 17 are opened on the other side of the baffle 8, one side of the inner wall of the box body 1 and the other side of the baffle 8 are fixedly connected to two fixed plates 10, the two fixed plates 10 form a group, the tops of the two groups of the fixed plates 10 are fixedly connected to a group of springs 11, and one end of the two groups of the springs 11 are fixedly connected to a screen plate 1 2. The upper and lower design of the two screen plates 12 can achieve a double screening effect on the aluminum ash, thereby improving the screening effect on the aluminum ash. One end of the two screen plates 12 is respectively located in the two opening grooves 17, and a plurality of support rods 15 are fixedly connected between the two screen plates 12. A vibration motor 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the screen plates 12. Through the joint action of the baffle plate 8, the screen plate 12, the fixed plate 10, the spring 11 and the vibration motor 16, the screen plate 12 is driven to vibrate up and down, so that the aluminum ash can be discharged from the device through the collection hopper 5 and the discharge port 7 respectively under the action of vibration and its own gravity, so as to avoid accumulation on the screen plate 12 and affecting the screening effect.
[0027] Specifically, the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 2, the top side of the box body 1 is connected with a feed bin 6, the front of the box body 1 is provided with an observation window 3 and a controller 4, and a collecting hopper 5 is fixedly connected between the baffle 8 and one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, and one end of the collecting hopper 5 passes through the box body 1 and is located outside.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the controller 4 can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The controller 4 is electrically connected to the vibration motor 16 through a wire. Through the setting of the collecting hopper 5, the fallen aluminum ash can be collected and then discharged.
[0029] Specifically, one side of the bottom of the two screen plates 12 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 14, the two limiting rods 14 form a group, one end of the two groups of limiting rods 14 respectively moves through the two groups of fixed plates 10, and the top of the two screen plates 12 is fixedly connected to a guardrail plate 13.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the limit rod 14, the position of the screen plate 12 can be stabilized when it vibrates, and the guardrail plate 13 can be set to limit the screened aluminum ash.
[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the equipment is connected to an external power supply, and the vibration motor 16 works, driving one screen plate 12 to vibrate, and the screen plate 12 drives another screen plate 12 to vibrate through the support rod 15, and the screen plate 12 drives the spring 11 to extend and retract up and down, and the aluminum ash falls on the screen plate 12 through the feed bin 6, and the vibrating screen plate 12 screens the aluminum ash. The smaller aluminum ash passes through the two screen plates 12 and falls into the collecting hopper 5, and is discharged from the equipment through the collecting hopper 5. The larger aluminum ash slides onto the inclined plate 9 through the opening groove 17 under the action of vibration and its own gravity, and is then discharged through the discharge port 7, completing the screening of the aluminum ash.
[0032] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A harmless disposal device for aluminum ash, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A discharge port (7) is provided on one side of the box body (1), a baffle (8) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1), an inclined plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (8), one end of the inclined plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge port (7), and two opening slots (17) are provided on the other side of the baffle (8), two fixed plates (10) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box body (1) and the other side of the baffle (8), the two fixed plates (10) form a group, the tops of the two groups of fixed plates (10) are fixedly connected to a group of springs (11), one end of the two groups of springs (11) are fixedly connected to a screen plate (12), one end of the two screen plates (12) is respectively located in the two opening slots (17), a plurality of support rods (15) are fixedly connected between the two screen plates (12), and a vibration motor (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one screen plate (12).
2. The harmless disposal equipment for aluminum ash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are all fixedly connected with supporting legs (2), and one side of the top of the box body (1) is connected to a feed bin (6).
3. The harmless disposal equipment for aluminum ash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An observation window (3) and a controller (4) are provided on the front of the box (1).
4. The harmless disposal equipment for aluminum ash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A material collecting hopper (5) is fixedly connected between the baffle (8) and one side of the inner wall of the box body (1), and one end of the material collecting hopper (5) passes through the box body (1) and is located outside.
5. The harmless disposal equipment for aluminum ash according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the bottom of the two screen plates (12) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (14), the two limiting rods (14) form a group, and one end of the two groups of limiting rods (14) movably passes through the two groups of fixed plates (10).
6. The harmless disposal equipment for aluminum ash according to claim 1 is characterized by: The tops of the two screen plates (12) are both fixedly connected with guardrail plates (13).