Mixer capable of regulating and controlling concrete proportion
By designing dust-proof components in the concrete mixer, the dust problem in the existing technology is solved, and the protection of workers' health and automatic quantitative discharging and mixing of raw materials are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420978033.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete quantitative proportioning device will cause dust to occur during use, which will affect workers' health.
An adjustable concrete mixer is designed that includes a weight sensor, a charging barrel, a discharging component, a mixing component and a dust-proof component. The dust-proof component blocks the dust generated when the raw materials are mixed and prevents dust from flying.
It effectively prevents dust from flying during the concrete mixing process, protects the health of workers, and at the same time realizes automatic quantitative discharging and mixing of raw materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN222371963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a mixer, in particular to a mixer capable of adjusting concrete proportion. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is made by mixing sand, lime and water in a certain proportion. Concrete has the characteristics of abundant raw materials, low price and simple production process, so its usage is increasing.
[0003] The patent publication number is CN212948434U, which discloses a concrete quantitative proportioning device for construction, including a concrete proportioning mechanism, a concrete mixing mechanism, and a concrete discharging mechanism. The concrete proportioning mechanism is provided with the concrete mixing mechanism at the bottom, and the concrete discharging mechanism is provided at the front of the concrete mixing mechanism. The concrete mixing mechanism includes a mixing box, the front of which is connected to a mixing pipe, the rear of which is connected to a mixing motor, the front of which is connected to a mixing shaft, and the mixing shaft is connected with spiral mixing blades. When the raw materials of the concrete are mixed in the above patent, dust will be generated, causing workers to inhale dust into their bodies and affect their health. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantage that the existing concrete quantitative proportioning device will generate dust when in use, thereby affecting the health of workers, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a mixer with adjustable concrete proportioning that can prevent dust.
[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is:
[0006] A mixer with adjustable concrete mix ratio includes a support frame, a mounting plate and a mixing barrel, wherein three mounting plates are connected at intervals on the top of the support frame, a mixing barrel is connected to the middle of the support frame, and the mixing barrel is used to store raw materials that need to be mixed. The mixer is characterized in that it also includes a weight sensor, a charging barrel, a discharging component, a mixing component, a dustproof component and a control box, a weight sensor for controlling the quantitative discharging of raw materials is installed on the top of the mounting plate, a charging barrel for storing raw materials is connected to the top of the weight sensor, the discharging component is used to control the discharging of raw materials, the mixing component is used to mix the raw materials, the dustproof component is used to block dust generated when the raw materials are mixed, and a control box is installed on the left front side of the support frame, and the weight sensors are electrically connected to the control box.
[0007] Preferably, the discharging assembly includes a discharging pipe, a first motor and a valve plate. The lower front portion of the mixing barrel is connected to a discharging pipe for discharging raw materials. The lower side of the charging barrel close to the mixing barrel is also connected to a discharging pipe for discharging concrete. The top of the support frame is symmetrically connected to the first motor, and the mixing barrel is also connected to the first motor. The first motors are electrically connected to the control box. The discharge pipe is rotatably connected to a valve plate for blocking the raw materials, and the valve plates are connected to adjacent first motor output shafts.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a second motor, a third motor, a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod. The second motor is connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel. The first stirring rod for stirring and mixing the raw materials is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel. The bottom of the first stirring rod is connected to the output shaft of the second motor. The bottoms of the left and right mounting plates are connected to the third motor. The second motor and the third motor are electrically connected to the control box. The bottoms of the left and right loading barrels are rotatably connected to the second stirring rods for assisting the discharge of raw materials. The second stirring rod is connected to the output shaft of the third motor.
[0009] Preferably, the dust-proof component includes a rotating rod, a baffle and a counterweight. The upper parts of the left and right loading barrels are rotatably connected to multiple rotating rods, and the upper part of the mixing barrel is also rotatably connected to multiple rotating rods. The rotating rods are connected to baffles for blocking dust, and the front ends of the rotating rods are connected to counterweights.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating rod can drive the baffle to rotate eccentrically.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0012] The utility model uses the weight sensor to control the valve plate to reverse and close when the raw materials are discharged to a certain amount, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic quantitative determination. Then, the second motor drives the first stirring rod to rotate, so that the raw materials can be stirred and mixed to obtain concrete. During the stirring process, the baffle is in a closed state, which can prevent dust from flying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate and weight sensor of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the discharging assembly of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the stirring assembly of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the stirring assembly of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the dustproof component of the utility model.
[0019] The markings of the components in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1. Support frame, 2. Mounting plate, 3. Weight sensor, 4. Charging barrel, 5. Discharging pipe, 6. First motor, 7. Valve plate, 8. Mixing barrel, 9. Second motor, 91. Third motor, 10. First stirring rod, 101. Second stirring rod, 11. Rotating rod, 12. Baffle, 13. Counterweight, 14. Control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] A mixer capable of adjusting the concrete mix ratio, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, it includes a support frame 1, a mounting plate 2, a weight sensor 3, a charging barrel 4, a discharging component, a mixing barrel 8, a mixing component, a dustproof component and a control box 14. Three mounting plates 2 are welded at intervals on the top of the support frame 1. Weight sensors 3 are installed on the top of the mounting plates 2. The tops of the weight sensors 3 are connected to the charging barrel 4. An appropriate amount of concrete raw materials can be placed in the charging barrel 4. The weight sensor 3 can detect the weight of the raw materials in the charging barrel 4, so as to control the quantitative discharging of the raw materials. The mixing barrel 8 is connected to the middle part of the support frame 1, and the charging barrel 4 is provided with a discharging component, a mixing component and a dustproof component. A control box 14 is installed on the left front side of the support frame 1, and the weight sensors 3 are electrically connected to the control box 14.
[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the discharging assembly includes a discharging pipe 5, a first motor 6 and a valve plate 7. The lower front portion of the mixing barrel 8 is connected to the discharging pipe 5, and the lower portion of the side of the charging barrel 4 close to the mixing barrel 8 is also connected to the discharging pipe 5. The raw materials in the charging barrel 4 can fall into the mixing barrel 8 through the discharging pipe 5. The first motor 6 is bolted symmetrically on the top of the support frame 1, and the first motor 6 is also bolted on the mixing barrel 8. The first motors 6 are electrically connected to the control box 14. The valve plates 7 are rotatably connected in the discharging pipe 5, and the valve plates 7 are connected to the adjacent output shafts of the first motors 6. The valve plates 7 are driven to rotate by the first motor 6 to control the discharging of the raw materials.
[0024] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the stirring assembly includes a second motor 9, a third motor 91, a first stirring rod 10 and a second stirring rod 101. The second motor 9 is bolted to the bottom of the stirring barrel 8, and the first stirring rod 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel 8. The first stirring rod 10 can stir and mix the raw materials by rotation. The bottom end of the first stirring rod 10 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 9, and the third motor 91 is bolted to the bottom of the mounting plates 2 on both sides. The second motor 9 and the third motor 91 are electrically connected to the control box 14. The second stirring rod 101 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the loading barrels 4 on both sides, and the second stirring rod 101 is connected to the output shaft of the third motor 91.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the dust-proof assembly includes a rotating rod 11, a baffle 12 and a counterweight 13. The upper parts of the loading barrels 4 on the left and right sides are rotatably connected to multiple rotating rods 11, and the upper part of the mixing barrel 8 is also rotatably connected to multiple rotating rods 11. The rotating rods 11 are connected to baffles 12, and the rotating rods 11 can drive the baffles 12 to rotate eccentrically. Counterweights 13 are welded to the front ends of the rotating rods 11.
[0026] First, a proper amount of water can be put into the loading barrel 4 at the rear side, and then a proper amount of sand and lime can be put into the loading barrels 4 on the left and right sides respectively. The sand and lime will squeeze the baffle 12 to rotate open, and the baffle 12 can drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate, thereby driving the counterweight 13 to swing upward. After the loading is completed, under the action of gravity, the counterweight 13 will swing downward and reset, and the counterweight 13 can drive the rotating rod 11 to reverse, thereby driving the baffle 12 to reverse and close. The three weight sensors 3 can respectively detect the gravity of water, sand and lime, and then set the program, and then control the first motor 6 at the loading barrel 4 to drive the valve plate 7 to rotate and open through the control box 14, so that the water, sand and lime can respectively fall into the mixing barrel 8 through the three discharge pipes 5. At this time, the baffle 12 on the mixing barrel 8 can be automatically opened, which will not affect the water, sand and lime entering the mixing barrel 8. At the same time, the control box 1 4 controls the third motor 91 to drive the second stirring rod 101 to rotate. The rotation of the second stirring rod 101 can stir the sand and lime respectively, and assist the discharge of the sand and lime. As the raw materials in the charging barrel 4 become less and less, the weight detected by the weight sensor 3 becomes less and less. When the weight sensor 3 detects that the raw material discharge reaches a preset value, the weight sensor 3 sends a signal. After receiving the signal, the control box 14 controls the first motor 6 at the charging barrel 4 to drive the valve plate 7 to reverse and close, so that the raw materials stop discharging. At this time, the control box 14 can control the second motor 9 to drive the first stirring rod 10 to rotate, so that the raw materials in the mixing barrel 8 can be stirred and mixed to obtain concrete. The baffle 12 is in a closed state to prevent dust from flying. Then, the control box 14 controls the first motor 6 at the mixing barrel 8 to drive the valve plate 7 to rotate and open, so that the concrete can be discharged through the discharge pipe 5 and collected manually.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mixer capable of adjusting concrete mix ratio, comprising a support frame (1), a mounting plate (2) and a mixing barrel (8), wherein three mounting plates (2) are connected to the top of the support frame (1) at intervals, and a mixing barrel (8) is connected to the middle of the support frame (1), wherein the mixing barrel (8) is used to store raw materials to be mixed, and ... The invention also comprises a weight sensor (3), a charging barrel (4), a discharging assembly, a stirring assembly, a dustproof assembly and a control box (14); a weight sensor (3) for controlling the quantitative discharging of raw materials is installed on the top of the mounting plate (2); a charging barrel (4) for storing raw materials is connected to the top of the weight sensor (3); the discharging assembly is used to control the discharging of raw materials; the stirring assembly is used to stir and mix the raw materials; the dustproof assembly is used to block dust generated when the raw materials are stirred; a control box (14) is installed on the left front side of the support frame (1); and the weight sensors (3) are electrically connected to the control box (14).
2. A mixer capable of adjusting concrete mix ratio according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly comprises a discharge pipe (5), a first motor (6) and a valve plate (7); the lower front part of the mixing barrel (8) is connected to the discharge pipe (5) for discharging raw materials; the lower side of the charging barrel (4) close to the mixing barrel (8) is also connected to the discharge pipe (5) for discharging concrete; the top of the support frame (1) is symmetrically connected to the first motor (6); the mixing barrel (8) is also connected to the first motor (6); the first motor (6) is electrically connected to the control box (14); the discharge pipe (5) is rotatably connected to the valve plate (7) for blocking the raw materials; the valve plate (7) is connected to the output shaft of the adjacent first motor (6).
3. A mixer capable of adjusting concrete mix ratio according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a second motor (9), a third motor (91), a first stirring rod (10) and a second stirring rod (101); the second motor (9) is connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel (8); the first stirring rod (10) for stirring and mixing raw materials is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel (8); the bottom of the first stirring rod (10) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (9); the bottoms of the mounting plates (2) on the left and right sides are both connected to the third motor (91); the second motor (9) and the third motor (91) are both electrically connected to the control box (14); the bottoms of the loading barrels (4) on the left and right sides are both rotatably connected to the second stirring rod (101) for assisting the discharge of raw materials; the second stirring rod (101) is connected to the output shaft of the third motor (91).
4. A mixer capable of adjusting concrete mix ratio according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dustproof component comprises a rotating rod (11), a baffle (12) and a counterweight (13); the upper parts of the left and right loading barrels (4) are rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating rods (11); the upper part of the mixing barrel (8) is also rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating rods (11); the rotating rods (11) are each connected to a baffle (12) for blocking dust; and the front end of the rotating rods (11) is each connected to a counterweight (13).
5. A mixer capable of adjusting concrete mix ratio according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating rod (11) can drive the baffle plate (12) to rotate eccentrically.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete quantitative proportioning device for building construction
CN212948434U