Wear-resistant ledge of middle trough capable of being quickly repaired for scraper

By designing a quick-disassembly and coal-blocking mechanism on the middle trough of the scraper, the problem of inconvenient replacement of the middle trough and coal falling is solved, achieving more efficient and safer coal transportation.

CN222373622UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21HENAN IGOOD WEAR-RESISTING TECH CO LTD +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421281188.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The replacement of the middle groove of the existing scraper is inconvenient, and the problem of coal mine falling is prone to occur during coal mine transportation.

Method used

A wear-resistant middle trough that includes a connecting mechanism and a coal retaining mechanism is designed. The connecting mechanism realizes quick disassembly and replacement through components such as triangular blocks, rectangular columns, and chutes, and the coal retaining mechanism prevents coal from falling through components such as strip plates, coal retaining plates, and tie rods.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the quick disassembly and replacement of the middle trough, avoids the problem of coal falling, and improves the efficiency and safety of the scraper.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222373622U_ABST
    Figure CN222373622U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a wear-resistant ledge of a middle trough for a scraper, which can be quickly repaired. The wear-resistant ledge of the middle trough capable of being quickly repaired for the scraper comprises a first middle trough and a second middle trough, wherein a plurality of connecting mechanisms and coal blocking mechanisms are arranged on the first middle trough and the second middle trough; the connecting mechanism comprises a triangular block, a rectangular column, a rectangular sliding groove, an inner threaded sleeve, a rectangular sliding block, a threaded rod, a hexagonal block, a connecting block and a trapezoidal block, the triangular block is fixedly installed on the first middle groove, the rectangular column is fixedly installed on the second middle groove, the rectangular sliding groove is formed in the rectangular column, and the inner threaded sleeve is arranged in the rectangular sliding groove. The internal thread sleeve is fixedly installed in the rectangular sliding groove. The middle trough capable of being rapidly repaired for the scraper machine has the advantages that the middle trough can be conveniently disassembled, the damaged middle trough can be rapidly replaced, and a coal mine can be prevented from falling out of the middle trough.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of scraper machines, and in particular relates to a wear-resistant groove side of a middle groove which can be quickly repaired and is used for a scraper machine. Background Art

[0002] Scrapers are transport machines used in coal mining working faces. They are mainly used for coal mining working faces and mining area chute transportation, and can also be used in coal tunnels and semi-coal rock tunnel excavation working faces. In order to increase the service life of the scraper, the middle trough is generally made of wear-resistant trough sides. After long-term use, the middle trough needs to be replaced to ensure the normal operation of the scraper.

[0003] At present, when replacing a scraper, the middle trough needs to be replaced as a whole because it is an integrated structure. In the prior art, it is inconvenient to replace the middle trough. Moreover, when the middle trough is transporting coal, when the transport volume is large, the coal will fall outside the middle trough, requiring staff to clean it, which is inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove of the scraper that can be quickly repaired to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove that can be easily disassembled, the damaged middle groove can be quickly replaced, and the scraper machine that can prevent the middle groove from falling out of the coal mine can be used.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a wear-resistant groove side of a middle groove for a scraper that can be quickly repaired, comprising: a first middle groove and a second middle groove, wherein the first middle groove and the second middle groove are provided with a plurality of connection mechanisms and coal blocking mechanisms;

[0007] The connecting mechanism includes a triangular block, a rectangular column, a rectangular slide, an internally threaded sleeve, a rectangular slider, a threaded rod, a hexagonal block, a connecting block and a trapezoidal block, wherein the triangular block is fixedly mounted on the first middle groove, the rectangular column is fixedly mounted on the second middle groove, the rectangular slide is arranged on the rectangular column, the internally threaded sleeve is fixedly mounted in the rectangular slide, the rectangular slider is slidably mounted in the rectangular slide, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the rectangular slider, one end of the threaded rod extends into the internally threaded sleeve and is threadedly connected to the internally threaded sleeve, the hexagonal block is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod, the connecting block is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the rectangular slider, the trapezoidal block is fixedly mounted on the rectangular slider, and the trapezoidal block is adapted to the triangular block;

[0008] The coal blocking mechanism includes a strip plate, a coal blocking plate, two L-shaped blocks, two fixed plates and two fixed assemblies. The strip plate is arranged at the top of the second middle groove, the coal blocking plate is fixedly installed on the top of the strip plate, the L-shaped block is fixedly installed on the strip plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the second middle groove.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the fixing assembly includes a rectangular block, a pull rod, a circular plate and a telescopic spring, the rectangular block is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped block, the pull rod is slidably mounted on the rectangular block, the circular plate is fixedly sleeved on the pull rod, and the telescopic spring is slidably sleeved on the pull rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a strip-shaped insertion hole is provided on the L-shaped block, and the fixing plate passes through the strip-shaped insertion hole and is slidably connected to the strip-shaped insertion hole.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a positioning hole is opened on the fixing plate, and the pull rod passes through the positioning hole and is slidably connected to the positioning hole.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the pull rod, and a pulling plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, two pull rings are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the first middle groove and the second middle groove.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove for the scraper provided by the utility model and capable of rapid repair has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides a connection mechanism, so that the middle tank can be quickly connected or disassembled, and the damaged middle tank can be replaced;

[0016] 2. The utility model provides a coal blocking mechanism to prevent the coal from falling out of the middle trough when the coal is transported. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove of the scraper provided by the utility model that can be quickly repaired;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the first partial structure of the wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove of the scraper provided by the utility model that can be quickly repaired;

[0020] Figure 3The second partial structural schematic diagram of the wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove that can be quickly repaired for the scraper provided by the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. first middle groove; 2. second middle groove; 3. triangular block; 4. rectangular column; 5. rectangular slide; 6. internal threaded sleeve; 7. rectangular slider; 8. threaded rod; 9. hexagonal block; 10. connecting block; 11. trapezoidal block; 12. strip plate; 13. coal retaining plate; 14. L-shaped block; 15. fixing plate; 16. rectangular block; 17. pull rod; 18. circular plate; 19. telescopic spring; 20. strip jack; 21. positioning hole; 22. connecting plate; 23. pull plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove of the scraper provided by the utility model that can be quickly repaired; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the first partial structure of the wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove of the scraper provided by the utility model that can be quickly repaired; Figure 3 A second partial structural diagram of the wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove of the scraper provided by the utility model. The wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove of the scraper provided by the utility model comprises: a first middle groove 1 and a second middle groove 2, wherein the first middle groove 1 and the second middle groove 2 are provided with a plurality of connection mechanisms and coal blocking mechanisms;

[0023] The connecting mechanism includes a triangular block 3, a rectangular column 4, a rectangular slide 5, an internally threaded sleeve 6, a rectangular slider 7, a threaded rod 8, a hexagonal block 9, a connecting block 10 and a trapezoidal block 11. The triangular block 3 is fixedly mounted on the first middle groove 1, the rectangular column 4 is fixedly mounted on the second middle groove 2, the rectangular slide 5 is arranged on the rectangular column 4, the internally threaded sleeve 6 is fixedly mounted in the rectangular slide 5, the rectangular slider 7 is slidably mounted in the rectangular slide 5, the threaded rod 8 is rotatably mounted on the rectangular slider 7, one end of the threaded rod 8 extends into the internally threaded sleeve 6 and is threadedly connected with the internally threaded sleeve 6, the hexagonal block 9 is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod 8, the connecting block 10 is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the rectangular slider 7, the trapezoidal block 11 is fixedly mounted on the rectangular slider 7, and the trapezoidal block 11 is adapted to the triangular block 3;

[0024] The coal blocking mechanism includes a strip plate 12, a coal blocking plate 13, two L-shaped blocks 14, two fixed plates 15 and two fixed assemblies. The strip plate 12 is arranged at the top of the second middle groove 2, the coal blocking plate 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the strip plate 12, the L-shaped block 14 is fixedly installed on the strip plate 12, and the fixed plate 15 is fixedly installed on the second middle groove 2.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the fixing assembly includes a rectangular block 16, a pull rod 17, a circular plate 18 and a telescopic spring 19, wherein the rectangular block 16 is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped block 14, the pull rod 17 is slidably mounted on the rectangular block 16, the circular plate 18 is fixedly sleeved on the pull rod 17, and the telescopic spring 19 is slidably sleeved on the pull rod 17;

[0026] By providing a fixing assembly, the coal blocking plate 13 can be fixed on the first middle trough 1 or the second middle trough 2 to prevent coal from falling out of the middle trough.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the L-shaped block 14 is provided with a strip-shaped insertion hole 20, and the fixing plate 15 passes through the strip-shaped insertion hole 20 and is slidably connected with the strip-shaped insertion hole 20;

[0028] By providing the strip-shaped insertion hole 20 , the fixing plate 15 can pass through the strip-shaped insertion hole 20 , so as to locate the position of the coal blocking plate 13 .

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a positioning hole 21 is formed on the fixing plate 15, and the pull rod 17 passes through the positioning hole 21 and is slidably connected to the positioning hole 21;

[0030] The positioning hole 21 is provided so that the pull rod 17 can pass through easily, thereby cooperating with the pull rod 17 to fix the position of the coal blocking plate 13 .

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, a connecting plate 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the pull rod 17, and a pulling plate 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 22;

[0032] The connection plate 22 and the pull plate 23 are provided to facilitate the staff to pull the pull rod 17 to remove the pull rod 17 from the positioning hole 21 .

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, two pull rings are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the first middle groove 1 and the second middle groove 2;

[0034] By providing the pull ring, the middle groove can be pulled when the middle groove is replaced.

[0035] The working principle of the wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove of the scraper provided by the utility model that can be quickly repaired is as follows:

[0036] The first step: when the middle groove of the scraper is damaged, the middle groove needs to be replaced and repaired to ensure the normal operation of the scraper. At this time, the hexagonal block 9 is rotated, and the hexagonal block 9 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate. Under the action of the internal threaded sleeve 6, the threaded rod 8 drives the rectangular slider 7 to slide in the rectangular slide 5, and the rectangular slider 7 drives the connecting block 10 to move, and the connecting block 10 drives the trapezoidal block 11 to move, so that the trapezoidal block 11 is away from the triangular block 3, and then the rectangular slider 7 is taken out of the rectangular slide 5. At this time, the middle groove to be replaced can be pulled out through the pull ring;

[0037] Step 2: Now put in the new middle groove, put the rectangular slider 7 into the rectangular slide groove 5, turn the hexagonal block 9, screw the threaded rod 8 into the internal threaded sleeve 6, until the trapezoidal block 11 contacts the triangular block 3, under the action of the triangular block 3 and the trapezoidal block 11, the two adjacent middle grooves will be close to each other, so that the two middle grooves are connected;

[0038] The third step: when it is necessary to prevent the coal from falling out of the middle groove, make the fixed plate 15 face the strip socket 20, pull the pull plate 23, and the pull plate 23 drives the pull rod 17 to move up through the connecting plate 22, and the pull rod 17 drives the circular plate 18 to move up. The circular plate 18 compresses the telescopic spring 19, pushes the coal blocking plate 13, and inserts the fixed plate 15 into the strip socket 20, releases the pull plate 23, and under the action of the elastic force of the telescopic spring 19, the pull rod 17 moves down and is inserted into the positioning hole 21, so that the coal blocking plate 13 can be fixed, and the coal can be prevented from falling out of the middle groove.

[0039] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0040] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wear-resistant groove side of a middle groove for a scraper that can be repaired quickly, characterized in that: include: A first middle trough and a second middle trough, wherein the first middle trough and the second middle trough are provided with a plurality of connection mechanisms and coal blocking mechanisms; The connecting mechanism includes a triangular block, a rectangular column, a rectangular slide, an internally threaded sleeve, a rectangular slider, a threaded rod, a hexagonal block, a connecting block and a trapezoidal block, wherein the triangular block is fixedly mounted on the first middle groove, the rectangular column is fixedly mounted on the second middle groove, the rectangular slide is arranged on the rectangular column, the internally threaded sleeve is fixedly mounted in the rectangular slide, the rectangular slider is slidably mounted in the rectangular slide, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the rectangular slider, one end of the threaded rod extends into the internally threaded sleeve and is threadedly connected to the internally threaded sleeve, the hexagonal block is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod, the connecting block is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the rectangular slider, the trapezoidal block is fixedly mounted on the rectangular slider, and the trapezoidal block is adapted to the triangular block; The coal blocking mechanism includes a strip plate, a coal blocking plate, two L-shaped blocks, two fixed plates and two fixed assemblies. The strip plate is arranged at the top of the second middle groove, the coal blocking plate is fixedly installed on the top of the strip plate, the L-shaped block is fixedly installed on the strip plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the second middle groove.

2. The wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove for a scraper that can be quickly repaired according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a rectangular block, a pull rod, a circular plate and a telescopic spring. The rectangular block is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped block, the pull rod is slidably mounted on the rectangular block, the circular plate is fixedly sleeved on the pull rod, and the telescopic spring is slidably sleeved on the pull rod.

3. The wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove for a scraper that can be repaired quickly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The L-shaped block is provided with a strip-shaped insertion hole, and the fixing plate passes through the strip-shaped insertion hole and is slidably connected with the strip-shaped insertion hole.

4. The wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove for a scraper that can be repaired quickly according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing plate is provided with a positioning hole, and the pull rod passes through the positioning hole and is slidably connected with the positioning hole.

5. The wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove for a scraper that can be repaired quickly according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the pull rod, and a pulling plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate.

6. The wear-resistant groove side of the middle groove for a scraper that can be repaired quickly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two pull rings are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the first middle groove and the second middle groove.