Weighing and feeding mechanism for photovoltaic cell texturing additive production
By designing an adjustable weighing and feeding mechanism for photovoltaic cell texturing additives, the problems of uneven additive distribution and lack of screening function in traditional equipment are solved, achieving more uniform additive distribution and simplification of equipment and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421333274.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
The loading mechanism of the traditional photovoltaic cell velvet making additives is fixed, resulting in uneven distribution of additives and lack of screening functions, complex equipment and high cost.
A weighing and feeding mechanism for the production of photovoltaic cell texturing additives is designed. The second motor is used to adjust the bottom of the storage bucket downward and swing left and right, and the position to be added is screened. The first motor and the second cylinder cooperate to adjust the waiting time. Add positions for even distribution. In addition, the first bump and the control assembly are used to shake the storage barrel and remove clogging of the screen holes.
The distribution uniformity of texturing additives is improved, the equipment structure is simplified, the cost is reduced, and the automatic blocking function of the screen holes is realized.
Smart Images

Figure CN222373856U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of weighing and feeding, and in particular relates to a weighing and feeding mechanism for producing photovoltaic cell texturing additives. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic cell texturing is a process for treating solar-grade silicon wafers. It is a process in the production of silicon solar cells. Texturing additives need to be added during photovoltaic cell texturing.
[0003] The traditional weighing and feeding mechanism used for adding texturing additives has a fixed discharging position, so the additive can only be added from one place. If the stirring is not timely, it is likely to cause uneven distribution of the texturing additive, thus affecting the texturing. In addition, the traditional weighing and feeding mechanism usually does not have a screening function, and it needs to be screened by screening equipment before feeding. Moreover, if the sieve holes are blocked during screening, special equipment is required to clear the blockage, which makes the equipment complicated and the cost is high. In order to solve the above problems, a weighing and feeding mechanism for the production of photovoltaic cell texturing additives is provided.
[0004] It should be noted that the above contents belong to the technical knowledge of the inventor and do not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a weighing and feeding mechanism for the production of photovoltaic cell texturing additives. By starting the second motor, the bottom of the material storage barrel is adjusted to face downward. By starting the second motor, the material storage barrel can be controlled to swing left and right, and the texturing additives inside can be screened into the position to be added. The position to be added can be adjusted by the cooperation of the first motor and the second cylinder, thereby improving the uniformity of the fabric.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a weighing and loading mechanism for the production of photovoltaic cell texturing additives. The weighing and loading mechanism includes a fixed seat, a vertical first cylinder is fixed above the fixed seat, an elastic telescopic part is fixed on the output shaft of the first cylinder, an adjusting component is fixed above the elastic telescopic part, and a storage component for storing the texturing additive is fixed on the adjusting component.
[0007] The adjusting assembly includes a driving box fixed to the upper end of the sliding rod, a first motor is fixed in the driving box, an output shaft of the first motor passes through the top plate of the driving box and is fixed with a motor bracket, a second motor is fixed to one side of the motor bracket, an output shaft of the second motor passes through the motor bracket and is fixed with a horizontal second cylinder, and the material storage assembly is fixed on the output shaft of the second cylinder.
[0008] The material storage assembly comprises a material storage barrel, and the bottom of the material storage barrel is provided with sieve holes distributed in an array.
[0009] Furthermore, the elastic telescopic member includes a rod sleeve fixed on the output shaft of the first cylinder, a sliding rod is sleeved on the upper end of the rod sleeve, an adjustment component of the sliding rod is fixed above the sliding rod, and a spring is fixedly connected between the adjustment component and the rod sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, a distance sensor for detecting the length of the spring is fixed on the rod sleeve.
[0011] Furthermore, a barrel cover is installed on the material storage barrel.
[0012] Furthermore, the barrel cover and the material storage barrel are threadedly matched.
[0013] Furthermore, a handle is fixed on the barrel cover.
[0014] Furthermore, a first protrusion is fixed above the motor bracket, and the weighing and feeding mechanism also includes a control component for controlling the up and down movement of the first protrusion.
[0015] Furthermore, the control component includes an L-shaped bracket, a support plate is fixed below the top plate of the L-shaped bracket, and second protrusions distributed in a circumferential array are fixed below the support plate, and the second protrusions are used to squeeze the first protrusions.
[0016] The weighing and feeding mechanism for producing photovoltaic cell texturing additives proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The feeding mechanism of the utility model adjusts the bottom of the material storage barrel downward by starting the second motor, and the material storage barrel can be controlled to swing left and right by starting the second motor, so that the texturing additive in it can be screened into the position to be added. The position to be added can be adjusted by the cooperation of the first motor and the second cylinder, thereby improving the uniformity of the cloth;
[0018] 2. The feeding mechanism of the utility model starts the second motor to control the bottom of the material storage barrel to be adjusted upward, stops feeding, starts the first cylinder to control the top of the first protrusion to be adjusted to be higher than the bottom of the second protrusion, and starts the first motor to control the rotation of the first protrusion. Under the action of the second protrusion, the first protrusion shakes up and down, thereby making the material storage barrel shake up and down, and the velvet-making additive that is blocked by the sieve holes falls into the material storage barrel, which can dredge the sieve holes. Therefore, the weighing and feeding mechanism can not only detect the weight of the material through the elastic telescopic part, but also can combine the first protrusion and the control component to realize the shaking of the material storage barrel, thereby realizing the dredging function, so that one machine can be used for multiple purposes and reduce equipment costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of a weighing and feeding mechanism for producing a photovoltaic cell texturing additive according to the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of a weighing and feeding mechanism for producing a photovoltaic cell texturing additive according to the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms "one scheme", "some schemes", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the scheme or example are included in at least one scheme or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same scheme or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more schemes or examples.
[0028] The embodiment of the utility model provides a weighing and feeding mechanism for producing photovoltaic cell texturing additives, the weighing and feeding mechanism comprises a fixing seat 1, such as Figure 1 As shown, a vertical first cylinder 2 is fixed above the fixed seat 1, an elastic telescopic member 3 is fixed on the output shaft of the first cylinder 2, an adjusting component 4 is fixed above the elastic telescopic member 3, and a storage component 5 for storing photovoltaic cell texturing additives is fixed on the adjusting component 4.
[0029] The elastic telescopic member 3 includes a rod sleeve 31 fixed on the output shaft of the first cylinder 2. Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a sliding rod 32 is sleeved on the upper end of the rod sleeve 31, an adjusting assembly 4 of the sliding rod 32 is fixed above the sliding rod 32, a spring 33 is fixedly connected between the adjusting assembly 4 and the rod sleeve 31, a distance sensor 34 for detecting the length of the spring 33 is fixed on the rod sleeve 31, and the distance sensor 34 is electrically connected to a preset control system.
[0030] The adjusting component 4 includes a driving box 41 fixed to the upper end of the sliding rod 32, a first motor 42 is fixed in the driving box 41, an output shaft of the first motor 42 passes through the top plate of the driving box 41 and is fixed with a motor bracket 43, a second motor 44 is fixed to one side of the motor bracket 43, an output shaft of the second motor 44 passes through the motor bracket 43 and is fixed with a horizontal second cylinder 45, and the material storage component 5 is fixed on the output shaft of the second cylinder 45.
[0031] The material storage assembly 5 includes a material storage barrel 51, on which a barrel cover 52 is installed. The barrel cover 52 and the material storage barrel 51 are preferably threadedly matched. A handle 54 is fixed on the barrel cover 52, and the bottom of the material storage barrel 51 is provided with sieve holes 53 distributed in an array.
[0032] A first protrusion 6 is fixed above the motor bracket 43 , and the weighing and feeding mechanism further includes a control component 7 for controlling the first protrusion 6 to move up and down.
[0033] The control assembly 7 includes an L-shaped bracket 71 , a support plate 72 is fixed below the top plate of the L-shaped bracket 71 , and second protrusions 73 distributed in a circumferential array are fixed below the support plate 72 . The second protrusions 73 are used to squeeze the first protrusions 6 .
[0034] When in use, the weight of the texturing additive currently stored in the storage barrel 51 can be obtained through the data detected by the distance sensor 34, and the bottom of the storage barrel 51 can be adjusted to face downward by starting the second motor 44. By starting the second motor 44, the storage barrel 51 can be controlled to swing left and right, so that the texturing additive inside can be screened into the position to be added. The position to be added can be adjusted by the cooperation of the first motor 42 and the second cylinder 45, thereby improving the uniformity of the fabric. After adding a set amount of texturing additive, the bottom of the storage barrel 51 is adjusted to face upward by starting the second motor 44, and the feeding is stopped. By starting the first cylinder 2, the top of the first protrusion 6 is controlled to be adjusted to be higher than the bottom of the second protrusion 73, and the first motor 42 is used to control the first protrusion 6 to rotate. Under the action of the second protrusion 73, the first protrusion 6 shakes up and down, thereby causing the storage barrel 51 to shake up and down, and the texturing additive blocked by the sieve hole 53 falls into the storage barrel 51, which can dredge the sieve hole 53.
[0035] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.
[0036] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A weighing and feeding mechanism for producing photovoltaic cell texturing additives, the weighing and feeding mechanism comprising a fixing seat (1), characterized in that: A vertical first cylinder (2) is fixed above the fixing seat (1), an elastic telescopic member (3) is fixed on the output shaft of the first cylinder (2), an adjustment component (4) is fixed above the elastic telescopic member (3), and a storage component (5) for storing photovoltaic cell texturing additives is fixed on the adjustment component (4); The adjusting assembly (4) comprises a driving box (41) fixed to the upper end of the sliding rod (32), a first motor (42) being fixed in the driving box (41), an output shaft of the first motor (42) passing through a top plate of the driving box (41) and being fixed with a motor bracket (43), a second motor (44) being fixed on one side of the motor bracket (43), an output shaft of the second motor (44) passing through a motor bracket (43) and being fixed with a horizontal second cylinder (45), and the material storage assembly (5) being fixed on the output shaft of the second cylinder (45); The material storage assembly (5) comprises a material storage barrel (51), and the bottom of the material storage barrel (51) is provided with sieve holes (53) distributed in an array.
2. A weighing and feeding mechanism for producing photovoltaic cell texturing additives according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic member (3) comprises a rod sleeve (31) fixed on the output shaft of the first cylinder (2); a sliding rod (32) is sleeved on the upper end of the rod sleeve (31); an adjusting assembly (4) of the sliding rod (32) is fixed above the sliding rod (32); and a spring (33) is fixedly connected between the adjusting assembly (4) and the rod sleeve (31).
3. A weighing and feeding mechanism for producing photovoltaic cell texturing additives according to claim 2, characterized in that: A distance sensor (34) for detecting the length of the spring (33) is fixed on the rod sleeve (31).
4. A weighing and feeding mechanism for producing photovoltaic cell texturing additives according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material storage barrel (51) is provided with a barrel cover (52).
5. A weighing and feeding mechanism for producing photovoltaic cell texturing additives according to claim 4, characterized in that: The barrel cover (52) and the material storage barrel (51) are threadably matched.
6. A weighing and feeding mechanism for producing photovoltaic cell texturing additives according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (54) is fixed on the barrel cover (52).
7. A weighing and feeding mechanism for producing photovoltaic cell texturing additives according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first convex block (6) is fixed above the motor bracket (43), and the weighing and feeding mechanism further comprises a control component (7) for controlling the up and down movement of the first convex block (6).
8. A weighing and feeding mechanism for producing photovoltaic cell texturing additives according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control assembly (7) comprises an L-shaped bracket (71), a support plate (72) is fixed below the top plate of the L-shaped bracket (71), second convex blocks (73) distributed in a circumferential array are fixed below the support plate (72), and the second convex blocks (73) are used to press the first convex blocks (6).