Thrust wheel lifting and mounting mechanism for crawler-type skid loader

By designing a roller lifting and installation mechanism that combines a wheeled chassis, a jack and a pallet, the problems of personnel fatigue and low efficiency during the installation process of the rollers in the existing technology are solved, and multi-dimensional adjustment of the rollers is realized. and efficient installation.

CN222374297UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21LIUGONG CHANGZHOU MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323544198.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-25
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The supporting wheel installation structure of the existing crawler skid loader requires external force to lift weights and complete bolt pre-belt and fastening operations in the confined space, resulting in personnel fatigue, low efficiency and waste of manpower.

Method used

A roller lifting and installation mechanism for a crawler skid steer loader is designed, which uses a combination of a wheeled chassis, a jack and a pallet. Through the lifting effect of the jack, the pallet and the roller can be adjusted in multiple dimensions, simplifying The lifting and installation process of the rollers.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the work intensity of operators, improves the safety of the working environment, reduces manpower waste, and improves installation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of thrust wheel lifting, and discloses a thrust wheel lifting and mounting mechanism for a crawler-type skid loader, which comprises a belt wheel chassis, round steel bars are respectively arranged at four corners of the top of the belt wheel chassis, a tray is sleeved on the four round steel bars, a sleeve is arranged on the round steel bars between the belt wheel chassis and the tray, and the sleeve is sleeved on the top of the belt wheel chassis. The top end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a tray, a jack is arranged between the tray and the belt wheel base plate, and the jack is connected with the belt wheel base plate and the tray through a connecting structure. According to the utility model, a mode of combining the belt wheel chassis, the jack and the tray is adopted, so that the thrust wheel can be adjusted in multiple dimensions within a set size while the thrust wheel is lifted, the operation process of lifting a heavy object for a long time by an operator is avoided, the safety of an operation environment of the operator is greatly improved, and the working efficiency is improved. The working intensity of operators is reduced, and meanwhile, manpower waste caused by cooperative operation of two persons can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of track wheel lifting, in particular to a track wheel lifting and mounting mechanism for a crawler type skid loader. Background Art

[0002] Crawler skid loader, also known as crawler skid or multi-purpose engineering vehicle, is a crawler-type special chassis equipment that uses the difference in the linear speed of the crawler tracks on both sides to achieve vehicle steering. It is mainly used in places where the work site is small, the ground is uneven, and the work content changes frequently. The supporting rollers are the main supporting components used to support the weight of the whole machine. They are arranged in two rows and are located on both sides of the crawler skid loader. A guide wheel is set at each end of each row of supporting rollers, forming a ring-shaped transmission wheel group with the driving wheel above them, plus two ring crawlers around the outside to form a set of crawler travel mechanism. Under the driving action of the travel motor, the crawler travel mechanism rotates to drive the whole machine to travel. The crawler travel mechanism replaces the wheel transmission mechanism of the wheeled skid loader. Compared with the wheeled skid loader, the crawler skid loader has greater traction and can adapt to worse working conditions. The supporting rollers play the role of transferring the weight of the whole machine to the crawler in the crawler travel mechanism. During the travel of the whole machine, the supporting rollers roll along the track surface and clamp the crawler to prevent it from derailing.

[0003] The existing supporting roller installation structure uses the method of installing the supporting rollers into the gantry beams on both sides of the frame from the bottom up through the fixing bolts on the left and right sides. The installation process of this structure requires external force to lift the bottom of the supporting roller and install the fixing bolts on both ends at the same time. The whole process requires two people to work together in a confined space at the same time. One person is constantly in a state of lifting heavy objects, which is easy to get tired; one person needs to complete the bolt pre-taping and tightening operations in a limited space, and the bolt pre-taping process requires two people to cooperate in the hole alignment operation, which has high requirements for personnel and low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a track wheel lifting and mounting mechanism for a crawler-type skid loader, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a supporting wheel lifting and installation mechanism for a crawler skid loader, comprising a wheeled chassis, round steels are respectively provided at the four corners of the top of the wheeled chassis, trays are sleeved on the four round steels, sleeves are provided on the round steels located between the wheeled chassis and the tray, the top end of the sleeves is connected and fixed to the tray, a jack is provided between the tray and the wheeled chassis, and the jack is connected to the wheeled chassis and the tray through a connecting structure.

[0006] The following improvement is made in the solution of the present application: the connection structure includes a lower fixing seat and an upper fixing seat, and the upper fixing seat and the lower fixing seat are respectively installed on the tray and the pulley chassis in the middle of the length direction.

[0007] The following improvement is made in the solution of the present application: the upper end surface of the jack is connected to the upper fixing seat, the lower end surface of the jack is connected to the lower fixing seat, and the lower fixing seat includes a plurality of square steels arranged in parallel.

[0008] The following improvement is made in the solution of the present application: the upper fixing seat divides the pallet into two parts along the length direction, and the distance between the two sides of the pallet and the upper fixing seat matches the width of the supporting wheels.

[0009] The following improvement is made in the solution of the present application: a plurality of pairs of arc-shaped concave surfaces matching with the circular surfaces of the end heads of the supporting wheels are provided on both sides of the top end of the tray along the length direction.

[0010] The following improvement is made in the solution of the present application: connecting seats are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the pulley chassis, and pulleys are installed in the connecting seats.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a track wheel lifting and mounting mechanism for a crawler skid loader, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model provides a method of lifting a supporting wheel to a specified position in a confined space, and provides installation conditions for mutual cooperation between two components during the installation process of the supporting wheel, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the work intensity and convenience of employees during the supporting wheel assembly process, and adopts a "wheeled chassis + jack + tray" combination method, which can complete the lifting of the supporting wheel and enable the supporting wheel to be adjusted in multiple dimensions within the set size, avoiding the operation process of operators lifting heavy objects for a long time, greatly improving the safety of the operating environment of the operators, reducing the work intensity of the operators, and at the same time avoiding the waste of manpower caused by the cooperation of two people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulley chassis in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tray in the utility model

[0017] Figure 4 It is a working schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. pulley chassis; 11. round steel; 12. connecting seat; 2. tray; 21. arc-shaped concave surface; 3. jack; 4. sleeve; 5. connecting structure; 51. lower fixed seat; 52. upper fixed seat; 6. pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] Example

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a track-type skid loader supporting wheel lifting and installation mechanism is mainly composed of a belt wheel chassis 1, a tray 2 and a jack 3. The belt wheel chassis 1, the jack 3 and the tray 2 are combined to complete the lifting of the supporting wheel and enable the supporting wheel to be adjusted in multiple dimensions within the set size, thereby avoiding the operation process of operators lifting heavy objects for a long time, greatly improving the safety of the operating environment of the operators, reducing the work intensity of the operators, and avoiding the waste of manpower caused by the cooperation of two people.

[0023] Among them, the pulley chassis 1 and the tray 2 are both rectangular structures welded by two specifications of 30×30 square steel. Round steels 11 are respectively provided at the four corners of the top of the pulley chassis 1, and connecting seats 12 are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the pulley chassis 1, and pulleys 6 are installed in the connecting seats 12; through holes matching the round steel 11 are opened at the four corners of the tray 2, and the tray 2 is mounted on the round steel 11 through the four through holes, and a sleeve 4 is provided on the round steel 11 located between the pulley chassis 1 and the tray 2, and the top of the sleeve 4 is welded and fixed to the tray 2, and the two cooperate with each other to realize the upward and downward conductive movement.

[0024] A jack 3 is provided between the pallet 2 and the pulley chassis 1, and the jack 3 is connected to the pulley chassis 1 and the pallet 2 through a connecting structure 5, and the connecting structure 5 consists of a lower fixing seat 51 and an upper fixing seat 52, wherein the upper fixing seat 52 and the lower fixing seat 51 are respectively installed on the pallet 2 and the pulley chassis 1 in the middle of the length direction, the upper end face of the jack 3 is connected to the upper fixing seat 52, and the lower end face of the jack 3 is connected to the lower fixing seat 51, and the lower fixing seat 51 includes three square steels arranged in parallel, and the upper fixing seat 52 divides the pallet 2 into two rectangles of equal size along the length direction, each of which can hold a supporting wheel. The outer frame size of the pallet 2 is converted through the outer size of the supporting wheel and the size of the installation position, ensuring that the supporting wheel can be placed on the pallet 2 without causing interference. When in use, the force produced by the jack 3 is transmitted to the pallet 2 through the upper fixing seat 52.

[0025] At the same time, two pairs of arc-shaped concave surfaces 21 matching with the round surfaces of the end of the supporting rollers are provided on both sides of the top of the tray 2 along the length direction, and are arranged on both sides of the upper fixing seat 52 to prevent the supporting rollers from shifting left and right.

[0026] Working principle: while the jack 3 is lifted up and down under the action of the external rotational force, it drives the tray 2 to move up and down along the round steel 11 through the sleeve 4, and at the same time drives the supporting wheels on the tray 2 to move up and down; at the same time, the wheeled chassis 1 can allow the utility model to move forward, backward, left and right as a whole, and finally realize that the supporting wheel installation mechanism lifts the supporting wheel to move in multiple dimensions until it reaches the specified position and maintains a static and stable state, thereby providing the supporting wheel to be lifted and positioned from bottom to top and to achieve installation conditions for tightening on both sides.

Claims

1. A track wheel lifting and mounting mechanism for a crawler skid steer loader, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pulley chassis (1), wherein round steel bars (11) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the top of the pulley chassis (1), and a tray (2) is sleeved on the four round steel bars (11), and a sleeve (4) is arranged on the round steel bars (11) between the pulley chassis (1) and the tray (2), and the top end of the sleeve (4) is connected and fixed to the tray (2), and a jack (3) is arranged between the tray (2) and the pulley chassis (1), and the jack (3) is connected to the pulley chassis (1) and the tray (2) through a connecting structure (5).

2. The track wheel lifting and mounting mechanism for a crawler skid steer loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure (5) comprises a lower fixing seat (51) and an upper fixing seat (52), and the upper fixing seat (52) and the lower fixing seat (51) are respectively mounted on the tray (2) and the pulley chassis (1) in the middle of the length direction.

3. The track wheel lifting and mounting mechanism for a crawler skid steer loader according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the jack (3) is connected to an upper fixing seat (52), and the lower end surface of the jack (3) is connected to a lower fixing seat (51), and the lower fixing seat (51) comprises a plurality of square steels arranged in parallel.

4. The track wheel lifting and mounting mechanism for a crawler skid steer loader according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper fixing seat (52) divides the tray (2) into two parts along the length direction, and the distance between the two sides of the tray (2) and the upper fixing seat (52) matches the width of the supporting wheels.

5. The track wheel lifting and mounting mechanism for a crawler skid loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the tray (2) is provided with a plurality of pairs of arc-shaped concave surfaces (21) on both sides along the length direction, which are matched with the circular surfaces of the end heads of the supporting wheels.

6. The track wheel lifting and mounting mechanism for a crawler skid steer loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the pulley chassis (1) are respectively provided with connecting seats (12), and pulleys (6) are installed in the connecting seats (12).