Anti-deformation heat treatment device for metal parts
By designing an anti-deformation heat treatment device for metal parts driven by an electric telescopic rod and a servo motor, the problem of low efficiency in the heat treatment process in the existing technology is solved, and automatic heat treatment, water cooling and drying of parts are realized. Improved process efficiency and automation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420961046.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
During the heat treatment process of existing metal parts, it is necessary to manually remove the parts from the heat treatment box for cooling and drying, resulting in inefficiency and waste of labor.
An anti-deformation heat treatment device for metal parts is designed, which uses an electric telescopic rod and an adjusting screw driven by a servo motor to realize the automatic lowering and movement of the parts placement frame, and automatically completes the heat treatment, water cooling and drying processes.
Through automated operation, the efficiency of heat treatment of metal parts is improved, manual transfer and processing steps are reduced, labor requirements are reduced, and the process is simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN222374692U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment of metal parts, in particular to a heat treatment device for preventing deformation of metal parts. Background Art
[0002] Heat treatment can improve the mechanical properties such as hardness, strength, toughness and wear resistance by changing the organizational structure of the material. It can significantly improve the strength and hardness of metal materials, thereby improving the tensile strength, compressive strength and wear resistance of the material. Heat treatment can also improve the machinability of metals, making it easier for subsequent mechanical processing. Heat treatment can also improve the corrosion resistance of metal materials, enabling them to better resist the influence of environmental factors such as oxidation and corrosion. Therefore, heat treatment of metal parts is an important process in the processing of metal parts.
[0003] However, it still has some disadvantages. For example, after heat treatment of metal parts, workers need to take out the parts inside the heat treatment box and cool them down. After that, the water-cooled parts need to be dried to complete the heat treatment process. The process is relatively cumbersome and workers need to transfer the parts, which reduces work efficiency and increases labor.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a metal parts anti-deformation heat treatment device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a metal component anti-deformation heat treatment device to solve the problem of low efficiency in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metal parts anti-deformation heat treatment device, comprising a device base, the outer surfaces of both sides of the device base are fixedly connected with mounting and fixing plates, the upper outer surfaces of the mounting and fixing plates are fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the upper outer surface of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting cross bar, the front end outer surface of the connecting cross bar is movably connected with an adjusting block, the upper outer surface of the device base is fixedly connected with a heat treatment box and a cooling box, the cooling box is located on one side of the heat treatment box, and the interior of the cooling box is filled with cooling water for cooling.
[0007] Preferably, a groove is provided on the front end outer surface of the connecting cross bar, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the connecting cross bar, an adjusting screw is movably connected to the outer surface of one end of the servo motor, the adjusting screw passes through the interior of the groove and is movably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the groove, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting screw, the moving block is fixedly connected to the rear end outer surface of the adjusting block, and the adjusting block is movably connected to the front end outer surface of the connecting cross bar through the moving block, the adjusting screw, the servo motor and the groove.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the adjusting block, a component placement frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting rod, a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the sealing cover is adapted to the upper end of the heat treatment box and the cooling box.
[0009] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the cooling box are provided with through grooves, the through grooves pass through the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the cooling box, the through grooves are located at the upper end of the cooling water, and an air intake fan is fixedly connected inside the through grooves.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the cooling box, the through groove is located inside the connecting sealing ring, the front end outer surface of the connecting sealing ring is fixedly connected to a connecting air duct, and the connecting air duct is connected to the through groove.
[0011] Preferably, a drying box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of one side of the cooling box, a heating tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box, and connecting air ducts are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the drying box, and the connecting air ducts are communicated with the interior of the drying box.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model can drive the component placement frame to automatically descend by means of the electric telescopic rod, so that the components inside the component placement frame can be sent into the heat treatment box and the cooling box. By starting the servo motor to rotate the adjusting screw rod to drive the component placement frame to move, the component placement frame can be automatically moved to the upper end of the heat treatment box and the cooling box without manual transfer.
[0014] The utility model heats the heating tube by means of the provided drying box, and drives the hot air inside the drying box to be transported to the inside of the cooling box through the connecting air duct by rotating the air intake fan, so as to dry the parts after water cooling, and complete the final heat treatment process, which is more convenient and improves the efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a metal component anti-deformation heat treatment device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a metal component anti-deformation heat treatment device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a metal component anti-deformation heat treatment device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drying box in a metal parts anti-deformation heat treatment device of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1. Device base; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Connecting cross bar; 5. Adjusting block; 6. Heat treatment box; 7. Cooling box; 8. Cooling water; 9. Groove; 10. Servo motor; 11. Adjusting screw; 12. Moving block; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Parts placement frame; 15. Sealing cover; 16. Through groove; 17. Intake fan; 18. Connecting sealing ring; 19. Drying box; 20. Heating pipe; 21. Connecting air duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 2The utility model provides a technical solution: a metal component anti-deformation heat treatment device, including a device base 1, the outer surfaces of both sides of the device base 1 are fixedly connected with mounting and fixing plates 2, the upper end outer surface of the mounting and fixing plates 2 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 3, which can drive the component placement frame 14 to adjust up and down, the upper end outer surface of the electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting cross bar 4, and the front end outer surface of the connecting cross bar 4 is movably connected with an adjusting block 5, the upper end outer surface of the device base 1 is fixedly connected with a heat treatment box 6 and a cooling box 7, the cooling box 7 is located on one side of the heat treatment box 6, and the cooling water 8 is contained in the cooling box 7, which can water-cool the components, the front end outer surface of the connecting cross bar 4 is provided with a groove 9, the outer surface of one side of the connecting cross bar 4 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 10, and the outer surface of one end of the servo motor 10 is movably connected with an adjusting screw 11, which is convenient for driving the movement The block 12 is movable, the adjusting screw rod 11 passes through the interior of the groove 9 and is movably connected with the inner wall of the groove 9 on both sides, the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 11 is threadedly connected with a moving block 12, and the moving block 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the adjusting block 5. The adjusting block 5 is movably connected to the front end outer surface of the connecting cross bar 4 through the moving block 12, the adjusting screw rod 11, the servo motor 10, the groove 9, and the connecting cross bar 4, so that the component placement frame 14 can be conveniently moved, and the component placement frame 14 can be automatically placed in the heat treatment box 6 or the cooling box 7. The outer surface of the lower end of the adjusting block 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 13, and the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with the component placement frame 14. The outer wall of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 15, and the sealing cover 15 is adapted to the upper ends of the heat treatment box 6 and the cooling box 7. The heat treatment box 6 and the cooling box 7 can be sealed through the sealing cover 15 to better work.
[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the cooling box 7 are provided with through grooves 16, which penetrate the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the cooling box 7, and are located at the upper end of the cooling water 8. An air intake fan 17 is fixedly connected to the interior of the through groove 16, and the hot air inside the drying box 19 can be transported to the interior of the cooling box 7 through the air intake fan 17. The outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the cooling box 7 are fixedly connected with connecting sealing rings 18, and the through grooves 16 are located inside the connecting sealing ring 18. The front end outer surface of the connecting sealing ring 18 is fixedly connected. A connecting air duct 21 is connected, and the connecting air duct 21 is communicated with the through groove 16. The hot air in the drying box 19 can be transmitted through the connecting air duct 21. The drying box 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of one side of the cooling box 7. The inner wall of the drying box 19 is fixedly connected with a heating pipe 20. The outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the drying box 19 are fixedly connected with connecting air ducts 21. The connecting air duct 21 is communicated with the interior of the drying box 19. The air in the drying box 19 can be heated through the heating pipe 20 to better dry the parts.
[0023] Working principle:
[0024] When a metal component anti-deformation heat treatment device is used, the metal component that needs to be heat treated is first placed inside the component placement frame 14, and the component placement frame 14 is lowered by the electric telescopic rod 3 until the sealing cover 15 contacts the upper end of the heat treatment box 6. At this time, the component placement frame 14 completely enters the heat treatment box 6 for internal heat treatment. After completion, the electric telescopic rod 3 is started to raise the component placement frame 14 from the inside of the heat treatment box 6. At this time, the metal component needs to be water-cooled, and the servo motor 10 is started to rotate the adjusting screw 11 to drive the adjusting block 5 to move, and the adjusting block 5 drives the component placement frame 14 moves to the upper end of the cooling box 7, and the electric telescopic rod 3 is started again to make the component placement frame 14 enter the cooling box 7 and contact the cooling water 8. The cooling water 8 cools the components in the component placement frame 14. After completion, the component placement frame 14 is raised so that the component placement frame 14 is located on one side of the air intake fan 17, and the drying box 19 works. The hot air in the drying box 19 is driven by the rotation of the air intake fan 17 and is transported to the interior of the cooling box 7 through the connecting air duct 21, so that the water-cooled components are dried, and the final drying is completed without manual transfer, which improves efficiency, reduces labor, and is more convenient.
[0025] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A metal component anti-deformation heat treatment device, comprising a device base (1), characterized in that: The outer surfaces of both sides of the device base (1) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (2), the upper outer surface of the mounting plates (2) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (3), the upper outer surface of the electric telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting cross bar (4), the front end outer surface of the connecting cross bar (4) is movably connected with an adjusting block (5), the upper outer surface of the device base (1) is fixedly connected with a heat treatment box (6) and a cooling box (7), the cooling box (7) is located on one side of the heat treatment box (6), and the cooling box (7) is filled with cooling water (8).
2. The anti-deformation heat treatment device for metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end outer surface of the connecting cross bar (4) is provided with a groove (9); the outer surface of one side of the connecting cross bar (4) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (10); the outer surface of one end of the servo motor (10) is movably connected to an adjusting screw (11); the adjusting screw (11) passes through the interior of the groove (9) and is movably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the groove (9); the outer wall of the adjusting screw (11) is threadedly connected to a moving block (12); the moving block (12) is fixedly connected to the rear end outer surface of the adjusting block (5); the adjusting block (5) is movably connected to the front end outer surface of the connecting cross bar (4) through the moving block (12), the adjusting screw (11), the servo motor (10) and the groove (9).
3. The anti-deformation heat treatment device for metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the lower end of the regulating block (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (13), the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to a component placement frame (14), the outer wall of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to a sealing cover (15), and the sealing cover (15) is adapted to the upper ends of the heat treatment box (6) and the cooling box (7).
4. The anti-deformation heat treatment device for metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the cooling box (7) are provided with through grooves (16), the through grooves (16) pass through the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the cooling box (7), the through grooves (16) are located at the upper end of the cooling water (8), and the interior of the through grooves (16) is fixedly connected with an intake fan (17).
5. The anti-deformation heat treatment device for metal parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the cooling box (7) are fixedly connected with a connecting sealing ring (18), the through groove (16) is located inside the connecting sealing ring (18), and the front end outer surface of the connecting sealing ring (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting air duct (21), and the connecting air duct (21) is in communication with the through groove (16).
6. The metal parts anti-deformation heat treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drying box (19) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of one side of the cooling box (7), a heating pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (19), and a connecting air duct (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the drying box (19), and the connecting air duct (21) is communicated with the interior of the drying box (19).