Production line of cool antibacterial chinlon 6 pre-oriented yarn
By designing a cooling-feeling antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn production line, the problem of the use of heavy metals in existing antibacterial textiles has been solved, the twisting force can be adjusted and the effect of simultaneous oiling has been achieved, meeting the needs for high-quality antibacterial, environmental protection and coolness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202322984574.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-11-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing antibacterial textiles contain heavy metals, which are difficult to meet high-quality requirements. Especially in special industries such as national defense, military and police, medical care, the requirements for antibacterial and environmental protection performance are higher. At the same time, the market demand for products with cool-sensing functions has increased.
A cooling-feeling antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn production line is designed, including a mixer, screw extruder, spinning assembly, twister, pre-networker and winder, and is formed on the surface of the yarn through a thread former The thread groove, combined with the design of the three vertical rotation shafts of the twister and the friction disc, enables the twisting force of the thread to be adjusted and the oiling to be completed simultaneously.
The preparation of cool-feeling antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn is realized. The twisting force is adjustable and easy to adjust. Oiling can be completed simultaneously to form a thread groove and then twisted. This improves the yarn preparation efficiency and success rate, and the oiling and adhesion effect is good.
Smart Images

Figure CN222374856U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silk preparation, in particular to a production line for cool antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented silk. Background Art
[0002] As people's living standards improve, they not only pursue comfort and softness in clothing, but also have higher requirements for antibacterial properties of comfortable, hygienic and healthy clothing products. Conventional antibacterial products such as silver ions and copper ions contain heavy metals and cannot meet high-quality requirements, especially the antibacterial and environmental protection performance requirements of textiles in special industries such as national defense, military police, and medical treatment. Products with skin cooling function can better meet the needs of consumers.
[0003] Therefore, the company included the "research and development of cool and antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn" in the 2020 new product research and development plan. After years of annual expenses, it has developed a method that can produce cool and antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a production line for cool and antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarns, which can complete the preparation of cool and antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarns.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a production line of cool and antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn, comprising a mixer, a screw extruder, a spinning assembly, a twister, a pre-network device and a winder arranged in sequence, characterized in that it also includes a thread former located between the twister and the spinning assembly, the twister comprising a base, a friction disk and three vertical rotating shafts, the base is provided with a through hole through which the silk strips pass, the silk strips cooperate with the friction disks on the three vertical rotating shafts, the vertical rotating shafts are equipped with a driving motor, the friction disks are provided with a plurality of spaced apart arrangement along the length direction of the vertical rotating shafts, the three vertical rotating shafts are a first vertical rotating shaft, a second vertical rotating shaft and a third vertical rotating shaft arranged in a triangular shape on the base, the first vertical rotating shaft and the second vertical rotating shaft slide with the base respectively The invention is configured to adjust the twisting force on the silk strip by slidingly adjusting the positions of the first vertical rotating shaft and the second vertical rotating shaft; the thread former comprises a flat circular base, a vertical central shaft head rotatably connected to the center of the circular base and provided with a silk hole, a central gear connected to the vertical central shaft head, an intermediate gear meshing with the central gear, an inner gear ring meshing with the intermediate gear and a rotating sleeve rotatably mounted on the circular base, the rotating shaft of the intermediate gear is rotatably connected to the circular base, the inner gear ring is fixed on the inner circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve, there are at least three intermediate gears, and the three intermediate gears surround the central gear, the rotating sleeve is connected to a knife rod, and the free end of the knife rod is provided with a sharp blade located in the rotating sleeve for cutting grooves on the surface of the silk passing through the silk hole. The force required for twisting the cool antibacterial nylon stretch yarn developed by the present application is different from that of general materials, and needs to be improved compared with the prior art. Therefore, in the twister part of the device proposed by the present application, the yarn and the through hole are located between three vertical rotating shafts, and the friction disks on the three vertical rotating shafts rotate in the same direction to achieve twisting of the yarn. The twisting force can be adjusted by sliding the positions of the first vertical rotating shaft and the second vertical rotating shaft, and the twisting force can be adjusted to improve the preparation efficiency and success rate of the yarn. Before twisting, the central vertical rotating shaft rotates while the yarn moves forward, driving the rotating sleeve to rotate, so that the sharp blade scratches the surface of the yarn, thereby forming a thread groove on the surface of the yarn. The formation of the thread groove makes it more reliable to tighten when twisting, and is conducive to oil retention. When the yarn moves vertically, the surface is threaded, which can reduce the influence of the yarn sagging caused by gravity. The yarn sagging will result in the inability to form a groove on the surface of the yarn.
[0006] Preferably, there are at least two knife bars, which are evenly distributed along the circumference of the vertical center shaft head, extend radially along the vertical center shaft head, and the sharp edges of all knife bars are located on the same plane perpendicular to the axis of the vertical center shaft head, and the sharp edges of all knife bars are at an equal distance from the axis of the vertical center shaft head. This can avoid the wire from avoiding when the sharp edge cuts the wire, so that the depth of the formed thread groove is consistent, and multiple threads can be formed.
[0007] Preferably, the knife bar extends in a horizontal direction, the rotating sleeve is provided with a connecting sliding hole, the connecting sliding hole penetrates the rotating sleeve in the radial direction of the rotating sleeve, the knife bar is inserted into the inner end of the connecting sliding hole, the outer end of the connecting sliding hole is threadedly connected with a positioning top screw, and the knife bar is in contact with the top screw. It can conveniently and reliably meet the cutting depth protection requirements of the packaging sharp blade.
[0008] Preferably, a thickening block aligned with the connecting sliding hole is provided on the inner surface of the rotating sleeve, and the connecting sliding hole passes through the thickening block, so that reliable connection to the knife rod can be achieved when the rotating sleeve is thin-walled.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating sleeve is provided with a plurality of connecting through holes distributed along the circumference of the rotating sleeve, and a plurality of connecting bolts are passed through the connecting through holes one by one and then threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the inner gear ring to fix the outer gear ring and the rotating sleeve together. The inner gear ring is formed by a plurality of sections butted together, which is convenient for installation and removal of the inner gear ring.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating sleeve is provided with a bearing sleeved on the circular base, and the upper end of the rotating sleeve is provided with an inner flange, which is supported on the upper surface of the circular base through a supporting ball. The rotating sleeve can rotate in the groove on the circular base, and can prevent the rotating sleeve from falling off the circular base due to the downward pulling force when the sharp blade cuts the wire.
[0011] Preferably, a driven gear is provided at the upper end of the vertical center shaft head, the driven gear is meshed with a driving gear, the driving gear is connected to the power output shaft of the rotating motor, and the rotating motor is fixed on the upper surface of the circular base. A technical solution for driving the vertical center shaft head to rotate is provided. The components are compact and convenient.
[0012] Preferably, the circular base is further provided with a suspension arm. When in use, the thread former is installed by fixing the suspension arm at a set position.
[0013] Preferably, the first vertical rotating shaft, the second vertical rotating shaft and the third vertical rotating shaft are respectively provided with transmission gears, and the three transmission gears are matched on the inner side of the same belt loop. The three vertical rotating shafts are synchronously driven by meshing the same belt loop with the three rotating gears. At the same time, because the three vertical rotating shafts are all located on the inner side of the belt loop, the three vertical rotating shafts can rotate in the same direction, realizing reliable twisting of the silk strips at the through hole, and the twisting efficiency is high.
[0014] Preferably, a slider is provided on both the first vertical rotation axis and the second vertical rotation axis, a slide groove matching the slider is provided on the base, a sliding locking device is provided between the slider and the slide groove, the straight line where the slide groove is located passes through the through hole of the base, the through hole is arranged coplanar with the axis of the third vertical rotation axis, and the slide grooves corresponding to the first vertical rotation axis and the second vertical rotation axis are arranged in a plane symmetrically with respect to the plane where the through hole and the third vertical rotation axis are located. The two symmetrically arranged slide grooves enable the first vertical rotation axis and the second vertical rotation axis to be adjusted in equal amounts relative to the third vertical rotation axis, ensuring that the friction disks on the first vertical rotation axis and the second vertical rotation axis always have similar friction effects, ensuring twisting efficiency, and the setting of the sliding locking device enables the first vertical rotation axis and the second vertical rotation axis to be positioned relative to the base after adjustment, ensuring adjustment efficiency.
[0015] Preferably, the transmission gear on the third vertical rotating shaft is a multi-stage speed-regulating gear, and the transmission gears corresponding to the first vertical rotating shaft and the second vertical rotating shaft are respectively arranged in equal size. The multi-stage speed-regulating gear includes a first-stage gear that can form a reduction transmission with the transmission gear of the first vertical rotating shaft, a second-stage gear that can form a constant-speed transmission with the transmission gear of the first vertical rotating shaft, and a third-stage gear that can form a speed-increasing transmission with the transmission gear of the first vertical rotating shaft. The transmission gear on the third vertical rotating shaft includes three transmission stages. The first stage gear has a smaller diameter than the second stage gear because it is required to form a reduction transmission. Therefore, the area of the belt loop wrapped around the transmission gear where the third transmission shaft is located is reduced. At the same time, the first vertical rotating shaft and the second vertical rotating shaft move in a direction away from the third vertical rotating shaft, and the distance between the friction disks on the first vertical rotating shaft and the second vertical rotating shaft and the silk strip increases. The twisting force of the friction disks on the first vertical rotating shaft and the second vertical rotating shaft on the silk strip is also reduced, and the speed is also slowed down, thereby meeting the demand for decelerating and twisting the silk strip. Conversely, when the twisting force needs to be increased, the belt loop cooperates with the third stage gear, and the area of the belt loop and the third stage gear that cooperates increases. The first vertical rotating shaft and the second vertical rotating shaft move toward the side where the third vertical rotating shaft is located, and the friction disks on the first vertical rotating shaft and the second vertical rotating shaft provide greater pressure on the silk strip, thereby increasing the twisting force.
[0016] Preferably, a connecting frame is provided on the base, and the connecting frame includes a vertical vertical rod and a horizontal rod. The vertical rod is rotatably connected to the base, and the horizontal rod is provided with an open limit groove that can be coaxial with the through hole, and the vertical rod is provided with a locking component that can be tightly pressed against the base. After the locking component locks the vertical rod, the vertical rod cannot rotate, ensuring the limiting effect of the open limit groove on the wire strip. When the vertical rotating shaft or the friction disk needs to be replaced and repaired, the locking component can be unlocked, and the vertical rod can be rotated to separate the open limit groove from the wire strip, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency.
[0017] Preferably, an oil storage chamber is provided in the vertical rotating shaft, and a plurality of sliding holes distributed along the circumference of the friction disc are provided on the peripheral surface of the friction disc, and the sliding holes are connected to the oil storage chamber through oil passages, and a plug is provided in the sliding hole. The centrifugal force generated when the vertical rotating shaft rotates drives the plug to close the sliding hole, and when the wire strip presses on the plug, the plug is driven to move into the sliding hole and open. During rotation, the plug remains closed under the centrifugal action, and when the plug presses the wire strip to twist the wire strip, the plug is pressed to open, and the oil in the oil storage chamber flows out to oil the wire strip. This realizes oiling while twisting.
[0018] Preferably, when the plug covers the slide hole, the outer end surface of the plug and the outer peripheral surface of the friction disk are located on the same plane, so that the friction during twisting can be kept more sufficient.
[0019] Preferably, the generatrix of the outer peripheral surface of the friction disc is an arc line that bulges outward radially along the friction disc, which can reduce the resistance in the moving direction of the wire strip.
[0020] Preferably, the oil outlet cavity is provided with a filling hole and a balancing hole, the filling hole is sealed and connected with a hole cover, and the balancing hole is provided with a one-way valve opening toward the outside of the oil storage cavity, so that after the oil in the oil storage cavity flows out, the internal air pressure is kept balanced with the atmospheric pressure, so that the plug can be reliably opened when twisting the wire.
[0021] Preferably, the oil storage chamber is cylindrical and extends in the direction of rotation. The oil storage chamber is coaxial with the vertical rotation shaft. A spiral blade extending in the vertical direction is provided on the wall of the oil storage chamber. When the vertical rotation shaft rotates to twist the wire strip, the direction of the force generated by the spiral blade is to drive the oil in the oil storage chamber to rise. When the amount of oil is small, the oil can flow out from the sliding holes of each friction wheel.
[0022] Preferably, the opening direction of the sliding hole faces downward, and the weight of the plug drives the plug to move toward the outside of the sliding hole so that the plug seals the sliding hole, thereby improving the reliability of the plug when sealing.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it can complete the preparation of cool and antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn; the twisting force is adjustable and easy to adjust, especially with a three-level convenient adjustment method; it can simultaneously complete oiling and form a thread groove and then twist, which can make it less likely to spread after twisting, and has a good adhesion effect when oiling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a twister;
[0026] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the twister;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the chute and the slider in the twister;
[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a thread former;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vertical shaft and friction wheel in the second embodiment.
[0030] In the figure: base 1, friction plate 2, through hole 3, first vertical rotation axis 4, second vertical rotation axis 5, third vertical rotation axis 6, first transmission gear 7, second transmission gear 8, multi-stage speed regulating gear 9, first stage gear 10, second stage gear 11, third stage gear 12, belt ring 13, slider 14, slide 15, butterfly bolt 16, vertical rod 17, cross rod 18, opening limit groove 19, pressure cap 20, connecting rod 21, limit plate 22, matching hole 23, drive motor 24, oil storage chamber 25, oil channel 26, plug 27, oil filling hole 28, hole cover 29, one-way valve 30 , spiral blade 31, circular base 32, wire hole 33, vertical center shaft head 34, center gear 35, intermediate gear 36, inner ring gear 37, rotating sleeve 38, connecting bolt 39, rotating shaft 40 of intermediate gear, knife rod 41, sharp blade 42, positioning top screw 43, thickening block 44, bearing 45, inner flange 46, supporting ball 47, suspension arm 48, driven gear 49, monofilament 50, driving gear 51, rotating motor 52, mixer 53, screw extruder 54, spinning assembly 55, thread former 56, twister 57, pre-network device 58, winder 59. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0032] Example 1, see Figure 1 A production line for cool and antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn includes a mixer 53, a screw extruder 54, a spinning assembly 5556, a thread former, a twister 57, a pre-network 58 and a winder 59 which are arranged in sequence.
[0033] like Figure 2 to Figure 3As shown, the twister includes a base 1, a friction disc 2 and three vertical rotating shafts. The base 1 is provided with a through hole 3 through which the silk strip passes. The silk strip cooperates with the friction discs 2 on the three vertical rotating shafts. The vertical rotating shafts are equipped with a driving motor 24. The friction discs 2 are provided with a plurality of friction discs arranged at intervals along the length direction of the vertical rotating shafts. The three vertical rotating shafts include a first vertical rotating shaft 4, a second vertical rotating shaft 5 and a third vertical rotating shaft 6 arranged in a triangle on the base 1. The first vertical rotating shaft 4 is provided with three friction discs 2 at intervals, the second vertical rotating shaft 5 is provided with three friction discs 2 at intervals, and the third vertical rotating shaft 6 is provided with four friction discs 2 at intervals. The friction discs 2 on the three vertical rotating shafts are mutually displaced to avoid interference. The through hole 3 is located inside the triangle formed by the three vertical rotating shafts as the three vertices. The first vertical rotating shaft 4 and the second vertical rotating shaft 5 are respectively slidably arranged with the base 1. When the positions of the first vertical rotating shaft 4 and the second vertical rotating shaft 5 are slidably adjusted, the twisting force on the silk strip can be adjusted. Transmission gears are respectively arranged on the first vertical rotation shaft 4, the second vertical rotation shaft 5 and the third vertical rotation shaft 6, and the three transmission gears are matched on the inner side of the same belt loop 13. Slide blocks 14 are arranged on the first vertical rotation shaft 4 and the second vertical rotation shaft 5, and a slide groove 15 matching the slide blocks 14 is arranged on the base 1. Figure 3 As shown, the cross-sectional shape of the slide 15 is dovetail-shaped, and the width of the upper and lower ends of the slider 14 is greater than the width of the middle part of the slider 14, so that the slider 14 will not fall in the slide 15. A bearing is arranged in the slider 14, and the lower ends of the first vertical rotation axis 4 and the second vertical rotation axis 5 are respectively connected to the corresponding bearings and then pass through the bottom of the slider 14 to connect the transmission gear. A sliding locking device is arranged between the slider 14 and the slide 15, and the sliding locking device includes a butterfly bolt 16 threadedly connected to the slider 14, and the lower end of the butterfly bolt 16 can be pressed against the slide 15 to achieve locking after passing through the slider 14. The straight line where the slide 15 is located passes through the through hole 3 of the base 1, and the through hole 3 is arranged coplanar with the axis of the third vertical rotation axis 6. The slides 15 corresponding to the first vertical rotation axis 4 and the second vertical rotation axis 5 are arranged in a plane symmetrical with respect to the plane where the through hole 3 and the third vertical rotation axis 6 are located. The driving motor 24 directly drives the third vertical rotating shaft 6 to rotate coaxially on the lower side of the base 1. When the third vertical rotating shaft 6 rotates, it transmits the power to the first vertical rotating shaft 4 and the second vertical rotating shaft 5 through the belt ring 13 and the transmission gear to drive the first vertical rotating shaft 4 and the second vertical rotating shaft 5 to rotate together.
[0034] The transmission gear on the third vertical rotating shaft 6 is a multi-stage speed regulating gear 9. The first transmission gear 7 and the second transmission gear 8 corresponding to the first vertical rotating shaft 4 and the second vertical rotating shaft 5 are set to be equal in size. Here, equal in size means that the diameter and the number of teeth are the same. The multi-stage speed regulating gear 9 includes a first-stage gear 10 that can form a reduction transmission with the first transmission gear 7, a second-stage gear 11 that can form a constant speed transmission with the first transmission gear 7, and a third-stage gear 12 that can form a speed increase transmission with the first transmission gear 7. The first-stage gear 10, the second-stage gear 11 and the third-stage gear 12 are coaxially arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The diameter and the number of teeth of the first-stage gear 10 are respectively smaller than the diameter and the number of teeth of the second-stage gear 11, and the diameter and the number of teeth of the second-stage gear 11 are respectively smaller than the diameter and the number of teeth of the third-stage gear 12, and the diameter and the number of teeth of the second-stage gear 11 are equal to the diameter and the number of teeth of the first transmission gear 7 and the second transmission gear 8.
[0035] The base 1 is provided with a connecting frame, which includes a vertical vertical rod 17 and a horizontal rod 18. The connecting frame is in an "L" shape. The lower end of the vertical rod 17 is rotatably connected to the base 1. The horizontal rod 18 is provided with an open limit groove 19 that can be coaxial with the through hole 3. The vertical rod 17 is provided with a locking component that can be tightly pressed against the base 1. The locking component adopts a pressure cap 20 threadedly connected to the vertical rod 17. The vertical rod 17 is rotatably connected to the base 1 through a bearing. When the pressure cap 20 is screwed down, it can press the base 1, thereby realizing the relative fixation of the vertical rod 17 and the base 1.
[0036] In order to ensure the stability of the upper end of the vertical rotating shaft, two connecting rods 21 are provided on the base 1, and the two connecting rods 21 jointly support and connect a limit plate 22. The limit plate 22 is slidably connected with the first vertical rotating shaft 4 and the second vertical rotating shaft 5 in the same way as the slider 14 and the slide groove 15. The limit plate 22 is parallel to the base 1, and the limit plate 22 is provided with a matching hole 23 coaxial with the through hole. When the silk thread is twisted, it passes through the open limit groove 19, the matching hole 23, the friction disk 2 and the through hole 3 in sequence to achieve twisting. When adjusting the twisting force, the position of the first vertical rotating shaft 4 and the second vertical rotating shaft 5 can be slidably adjusted at the same time, or the position of the first vertical rotating shaft 4 and the second vertical rotating shaft 5 can be synchronously adjusted when the matching position of the belt ring 13 is adjusted on the multi-stage speed regulating gear 9 corresponding to the third vertical rotating shaft 6, so as to complete the reliable adjustment of the twisting force and complete the product preparation.
[0037] See also Figure 4The thread former includes a flat circular base 32, a vertical center shaft head 34 rotatably connected to the center of the circular base with a thread hole 33, a center gear 35 connected to the vertical center shaft head, an intermediate gear 36 meshing on the center gear, an inner gear ring 37 meshing on the intermediate gear, and a rotating sleeve 38 rotatably sleeved on the circular base. The rotating sleeve is provided with a plurality of connecting through holes distributed along the circumference of the rotating sleeve, and a plurality of connecting bolts 39 are threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the inner gear ring after passing through the connecting through holes one by one to fix the outer gear ring with the rotating sleeve. The inner gear ring is composed of a plurality of sections butted together. The rotating shaft 40 of the intermediate gear is rotatably connected to the circular base. There are at least three intermediate gears, and the three intermediate gears surround the central gear. The rotating sleeve is connected with a knife rod 41, and the free end of the knife rod is provided with a sharp blade 42 located in the rotating sleeve for cutting grooves on the surface of the wire passing through the thread hole. There are three knife rods, which are evenly distributed along the circumference of the vertical center shaft head. The knife rods extend radially along the vertical center shaft head. The sharp edges of all knife rods are located on the same plane perpendicular to the axis of the vertical center shaft head, and the sharp edges of all knife rods are at an equal distance from the axis of the vertical center shaft head. The knife rod extends in the horizontal direction, and a connecting slide hole is provided on the rotating sleeve. The connecting slide hole penetrates the rotating sleeve in the radial direction of the rotating sleeve. The knife rod is inserted into the inner end of the connecting slide hole. The outer end of the connecting slide hole is threadedly connected with a positioning top screw 43, and the knife rod and the top screw are abutted together. A thickening block 44 aligned with the connecting slide hole is provided on the inner surface of the rotating sleeve, and the connecting slide hole penetrates the thickening block. The rotating sleeve is provided with a bearing 45 sleeved on the circular base, and the upper end of the rotating sleeve is provided with an inner flange 46, which is supported on the upper surface of the circular base through a supporting ball 47. A suspension arm 48 is also provided on the circular base. A driven gear 49 is provided at the upper end of the vertical center shaft head, and the driven gear is meshed with a driving gear 51, and the driving gear is connected to the power output shaft of a rotating motor 52, and the rotating motor is fixed on the upper surface of the circular base.
[0038] When in use, the thread former is installed by fixing the suspension arm at a set position.
[0039] The raw materials are kneaded and mixed in a mixer, and the mixed materials are heated, melted and extruded in a screw extruder; the molten materials are spun in a spinning assembly, ejected from a special-shaped spinneret to form a thin stream of melt, and then cooled by blowing to form a monofilament with a hollow structure; then a thread former forms a thread groove on the surface of the monofilament, and multiple monofilaments are twisted together by a twister, and then oiled and bundled to form a tow; the tow is pre-networked on a pre-networking device; the pre-networked tow passes through a wire guide and is wound at a winding head.
[0040] The process of forming the thread groove is as follows: the single wire 50 passes through the wire hole and is pulled forward. While the single wire moves forward, the rotating motor drives the central vertical shaft to rotate, thereby rotating the rotating sleeve. The rotating sleeve drives the knife rod to rotate so that the sharp blade scratches the surface of the wire, thereby forming three thread grooves on the surface of the wire.
[0041] The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the twister is further modified to achieve synchronous oiling. Figure 6 shown.
[0042] An oil storage chamber 25 is provided in the vertical rotating shaft, and a plurality of sliding holes distributed along the circumference of the friction disk are provided on the peripheral surface of the friction disk. The sliding holes are connected to the oil storage chamber through oil passages 26. A plug 27 is provided in the sliding hole. The centrifugal force generated when the vertical rotating shaft rotates drives the plug to close the sliding hole. When the wire strip presses on the plug, the plug is driven to move toward the inside of the sliding hole and open. The opening direction of the sliding hole is downward, and the weight of the plug drives the plug to move toward the outside of the sliding hole so that the plug closes the sliding hole. When the plug covers the sliding hole, the outer end face of the plug and the outer peripheral surface of the friction disk are located on the same plane. The generatrix of the outer peripheral surface of the friction disk is an arc that bulges outward radially along the friction disk. The oil outlet chamber is provided with a refueling hole 28 and a balancing hole. The refueling hole is sealed and connected with a hole cover 29, and the balancing hole is provided with a one-way valve 30 that opens toward the inside of the outside of the oil storage chamber. The oil storage chamber is cylindrical and extends along the realization direction. The oil storage chamber is coaxial with the vertical rotation axis. A spiral blade 31 extending spirally along the up and down direction is provided on the wall of the oil storage chamber. When the vertical rotation axis rotates to twist the silk strips, the direction of the force generated by the spiral blade is to drive the oil in the oil storage chamber to rise.
Claims
1. A production line for cool antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn, comprising a mixer, a screw extruder, a spinning assembly, a twister, a pre-netting device and a winder arranged in sequence, characterized in that: It also includes a thread former located between the twister and the spinning assembly, the twister includes a base, a friction disk and three vertical rotating shafts, the base is provided with a through hole through which the silk strip passes, the silk strip cooperates with the friction disks on the three vertical rotating shafts, the vertical rotating shafts are equipped with a driving motor, a plurality of friction disks are provided along the length direction of the vertical rotating shafts, the three vertical rotating shafts are a first vertical rotating shaft, a second vertical rotating shaft and a third vertical rotating shaft arranged in a triangular shape on the base, the first vertical rotating shaft and the second vertical rotating shaft are respectively slidably arranged with the base, and the twisting force on the silk strips can be adjusted by sliding to adjust the positions of the first vertical rotating shaft and the second vertical rotating shaft; The thread former includes a flat circular base, a vertical center shaft head rotatably connected to the center of the circular base and provided with a thread hole, a center gear connected to the vertical center shaft head, an intermediate gear meshing with the center gear, an inner gear ring meshing with the intermediate gear, and a rotating sleeve rotatably mounted on the circular base, the rotating shaft of the intermediate gear is rotatably connected to the circular base, the inner gear ring is fixed on the inner circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve, there are at least three intermediate gears, and the three intermediate gears surround the center gear, and the rotating sleeve is connected to a knife rod, and the free end of the knife rod is provided with a sharp blade located in the rotating sleeve for scratching grooves on the surface of the wire passing through the thread hole.
2. The production line of a cool antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are at least two tool rods, which are evenly distributed along the circumference of the vertical center shaft head and extend radially along the vertical center shaft head. The sharp edges of all tool rods are located on the same plane perpendicular to the axis of the vertical center shaft head, and the sharp edges of all tool rods are equidistant from the axis of the vertical center shaft head.
3. A cool antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn production line according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The knife rod extends in a horizontal direction, and a connecting slide hole is provided on the rotating sleeve. The connecting slide hole penetrates the rotating sleeve in a radial direction of the rotating sleeve. The knife rod is inserted into the inner end of the connecting slide hole, and a positioning top screw is threadedly connected to the outer end of the connecting slide hole. The knife rod abuts against the top screw.
4. The production line of a cool antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A thickening block aligned with the connecting sliding hole is provided on the inner surface of the rotating sleeve, and the connecting sliding hole passes through the thickening block.
5. A cool antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn production line according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The rotating sleeve is provided with a plurality of connecting through holes distributed along the circumference of the rotating sleeve, and a plurality of connecting bolts pass through the connecting through holes one by one and are threadedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the inner gear ring to fix the outer gear ring and the rotating sleeve together.
6. A cool antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn production line according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The rotating sleeve is provided with a bearing sleeved on a circular base, and an inner turn-over edge is provided on the upper end of the rotating sleeve, and the inner turn-over edge is supported on the upper surface of the circular base through a supporting rolling ball.
7. A cool antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn production line according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the vertical center shaft head is provided with a driven gear, which is meshed with a driving gear. The driving gear is connected to a power output shaft of a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is fixed on the upper surface of the circular base.
8. A cool antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn production line according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Slide blocks are provided on the first vertical rotation axis and the second vertical rotation axis, a slide groove matching the slide block is provided on the base, a sliding locking device is provided between the slide block and the slide groove, the straight line where the slide groove is located passes through the through hole of the base, the through hole is arranged coplanar with the axis of the third vertical rotation axis, and the slide grooves corresponding to the first vertical rotation axis and the second vertical rotation axis respectively are arranged in a plane symmetrically with respect to the plane where the through hole and the third vertical rotation axis are located.
9. A cool antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn production line according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The transmission gear on the third vertical rotating shaft is a multi-stage speed regulating gear. The transmission gears corresponding to the first vertical rotating shaft and the second vertical rotating shaft are respectively arranged in equal size. The multi-stage speed regulating gear includes a first-stage gear that can form a reduction transmission with the transmission gear of the first vertical rotating shaft, a second-stage gear that can form a constant speed transmission with the transmission gear of the first vertical rotating shaft, and a third-stage gear that can form a speed increasing transmission with the transmission gear of the first vertical rotating shaft.
10. A cool antibacterial nylon 6 pre-oriented yarn production line according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: An oil storage chamber is provided in the vertical rotating shaft, and a plurality of sliding holes distributed along the circumference of the friction disc are provided on the circumferential surface of the friction disc. The sliding holes are connected with the oil storage chamber through oil passages, and a plug is provided in the sliding hole. The centrifugal force generated when the vertical rotating shaft rotates drives the plug to close the sliding hole, and when the wire strip presses against the plug, the plug is driven to move into the sliding hole and open.