Sizing and dyeing combination machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sizing and dyeing combination machine, and relates to the technical field of fabric printing and dyeing. The fixing seat is arranged on one side of the drying machine and used for fixing a yarn roll; the fixed box is arranged on the other side of the drying machine and used for guiding the yarn; the sizing and dyeing machine is arranged on one side of the fixed box and used for sizing and dyeing yarns; the rotating assembly is arranged in the fixed box and used for controlling the tension of the yarn. The moving assembly is arranged on the outer side of the fixing box and used for adjusting the rotating assembly, a fixing cover and fixing plates are arranged on the outer side of the fixing box, and arc-shaped holes are formed in the fixing plates. Through cooperation of the extrusion roller, the connecting rod, the rotating disc, the moving strip and the second threaded rod, tension adjustment is conducted on yarn, and it is guaranteed that the tension of the yarn is stable during sizing dyeing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric printing and dyeing, in particular to a sizing and dyeing combined machine. Background Art

[0002] Slurry dyeing mainly refers to the physical and chemical treatment of various textile materials during the production process, including the pre-treatment, dyeing, printing and finishing of textile materials. Dyeing is the process of making the dye and fiber combine chemically or physically, or generating pigments on the fiber by chemical methods, so that the entire textile has a certain fast color.

[0003] At present, when a combined machine is used for sizing and dyeing, it is necessary to ensure the tension of sizing and dyeing to ensure the sizing and dyeing effect. The current sizing and dyeing combined machine can perform tension detection and control the tension by controlling the motor speed. During actual sizing and dyeing, due to the large distance between the two ends of the yarn, the tension of the yarn is difficult to stabilize by simply controlling the motor speed, resulting in an unsatisfactory tension control effect. Therefore, a sizing and dyeing combined machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the tension of yarn is difficult to be stabilized by controlling the speed of the motor alone, and provides a sizing and dyeing combined machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sizing and dyeing machine comprises a dryer, a fixed seat, a fixed box, a sizing and dyeing machine, a rotating assembly and a moving assembly, wherein the fixed seat is arranged at one side of the dryer for fixing the yarn roll; the fixed box is arranged at the other side of the dryer for guiding the yarn; the sizing and dyeing machine is arranged at one side of the fixed box for sizing and dyeing the yarn; the rotating assembly is arranged inside the fixed box for controlling the tension of the yarn; the moving assembly is arranged outside the fixed box for adjusting the rotating assembly;

[0007] A fixed cover is arranged on the top of the fixed box, the movable component is arranged in the fixed cover, fixed plates are arranged on the opposite sides of the fixed box, arc-shaped holes are opened on each of the fixed plates, a plurality of support rollers are arranged inside the fixed box, and a support member for adjusting the height is also arranged on the lower side of the fixed box.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes an extrusion roller, which is rotatably mounted on an extrusion shaft, and both ends of the extrusion shaft can slide through the arc-shaped holes on the corresponding sides and extend outward. Both ends of the extrusion shaft are provided with connecting rods, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, and the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the fixed plate on the corresponding side, and the rotating disk is coaxial with the arc-shaped hole, and a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disk.

[0009] Furthermore, the moving component includes a second threaded rod, both ends of the second threaded rod are rotatably mounted on the top of the fixed box through support plates, a moving bar is provided on the outer side of the second threaded rod, the moving bar is slidably connected to the fixed box, and the connecting parts are rotatably connected to the corresponding sides of the moving bar, and an adjusting motor is provided on the top of the fixed box, and the output end of the adjusting motor is connected to the second threaded rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the support member includes a fixed block and a support column, the lower side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod, the outer side of the first threaded rod is provided with a groove, the support column is vertically arranged on the lower side of the fixed block, the top of the support column is provided with a sliding groove, the lower part of the first threaded rod can be slidably extended into the sliding groove, and a limit platform matching the groove is provided in the sliding groove, the first threaded rod is externally threadedly connected to a rotating ring, and the rotating ring is supported on the top of the support column.

[0011] Furthermore, the squeezing roller is made of rubber.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting member includes a connecting sleeve and a telescopic rod. The connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the rotating disk. One end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the movable bar, and the other end can be slidably inserted into the connecting sleeve. A spring is provided inside the connecting sleeve, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve and the telescopic rod respectively.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model adjusts the tension of the yarn by the cooperation of the squeezing roller, the connecting rod, the rotating disk, the moving bar and the second threaded rod, avoids the difficulty in stabilizing the tension of the yarn by controlling the speed of the motor alone, and ensures the stability of the tension of the yarn during sizing and dyeing.

[0015] By setting the moving component, the cooperation between the moving bar and the second threaded rod is realized, so that the tension of the yarn can be accurately adjusted to ensure the stability of the yarn tension value during sizing and dyeing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the fixed box area of ​​the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the support roller area of ​​the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the fixed cover area of ​​the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the mobile component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the connecting sleeve area of ​​the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the support member of the utility model;

[0023] Figure numerals: 1, dryer; 2, fixed seat; 3, fixed box; 301, fixed cover; 302, support roller; 303, fixed plate; 304, arc hole; 4, support member; 401, support column; 402, first threaded rod; 403, groove; 404, rotating ring; 405, fixed block; 5, pulping and dyeing machine; 6, rotating assembly; 601, rotating disk; 602, connecting rod; 603, squeezing roller; 7, moving assembly; 701, moving bar; 702, second threaded rod; 703, support plate; 704, adjusting motor; 8, connecting member; 801, connecting sleeve; 802, telescopic rod; 803, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a sizing and dyeing combined machine includes: a dryer 1, a fixed base 2, a fixed box 3, a sizing and dyeing machine 5, a rotating component 6 and a moving component 7. The fixed base 2 is arranged on one side of the dryer 1, and the fixed base 2 is used to fix the yarn roll. The fixed box 3 is arranged on the other side of the dryer 1, and the fixed box 3 is used to guide the yarn. The sizing and dyeing machine 5 is arranged on one side of the fixed box 3, and the sizing and dyeing machine 5 is used to sizing and dye the yarn. The rotating component 6 is arranged inside the fixed box 3, and the rotating component 6 is used to control the tension of the yarn. The moving component 7 is arranged outside the fixed box 3, and the moving component 7 is used to adjust the rotating component 6. When in use, the yarn roll to be sizing and dyed is first fixed by the fixed base 2, and then sizing and dyeing is performed by the sizing and dyeing machine 5. While sizing and dyeing, the tension of the yarn is controlled by the rotating component 6 inside the fixed box 3 to ensure the effect of yarn sizing and dyeing. After sizing and dyeing, the yarn is dried by the dryer 1.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a fixed cover 301 is provided on the top of the fixed box 3, and fixed plates 303 are provided on the opposite sides of the fixed box 3. Each fixed plate 303 is provided with an arc hole 304. A plurality of support rollers 302 are provided inside the fixed box 3. A support member 4 for adjusting the height is also provided on the lower side of the fixed box 3. The support rollers 302 guide and support the yarn. The movable component 7 is arranged in the fixed cover 301.

[0027] Furthermore, a pressure sensor may be provided on the outside of the support roller 302, so that the tension of the yarn can be determined by detecting the pressure of the yarn on the support roller 302, and the yarn tension on the surface of the support roller 302 can be detected in real time.

[0028] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the rotating assembly 6 includes a squeezing roller 603, which is rotatably mounted on the squeezing shaft, and the two ends of the squeezing shaft can slide through the arc-shaped hole 304 on the corresponding side and extend outward, and the two ends of the squeezing shaft are provided with a connecting rod 602, and the connecting rod 602 is located on the outside of the fixed box 3, and the other end of the connecting rod 602 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 601, and the rotating disk 601 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 303 on the corresponding side, and the rotating disk 601 is coaxial with the arc-shaped hole 304, and the outer side of the rotating disk 601 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 8. When in use, the squeezing roller 603 presses the yarn, and when the yarn tension is large, the rotating disk 601 is rotated, and the squeezing roller 603 is lifted by the connecting rod 602, and when the yarn tension is small, the rotating disk 601 is reversely rotated, and the squeezing roller 603 is pressed down by the connecting rod 602, so as to adjust the tension and ensure the stability of the yarn during sizing and dyeing.

[0029] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown, the moving assembly 7 includes a second threaded rod 702, both ends of which are rotatably mounted on the top of the fixed box 3 through a support plate 703, a moving bar 701 is arranged on the outside of the second threaded rod 702, and the moving bar 701 is slidably mounted on the top of the fixed box 3. In this embodiment, two guide rails are arranged side by side on the top of the fixed box 3, and the moving bar 701 is slidably connected to the two guide rails at the same time, and the connecting member 8 is rotatably connected to the corresponding side of the moving bar 701 respectively, and an adjusting motor 704 is arranged on the top of the fixed box 3, and the output end of the adjusting motor 704 is connected to the second threaded rod 702. When the tension needs to be adjusted, the adjusting motor 704 drives the second threaded rod 702 to rotate, thereby driving the moving bar 701 to move linearly, and while the moving bar 701 moves linearly, the connecting members 8 on both sides drive the rotating disks 601 on both sides to rotate, and while the rotating disk 601 rotates, the position of the squeezing roller 603 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the tension of the yarn.

[0030] When adjusting the yarn tension, the staff observes the yarn tension in real time and controls the adjustment motor 704 to adjust the yarn tension. A PLC controller can also be provided, which is connected to the adjustment motor 704 and the pressure sensor to realize automatic control of the yarn tension.

[0031] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 7 and 8, support members 4 are provided at the lower sides of the dryer 1 and the slurry dyeing machine 5. The structures of the support members 4 at the lower sides of the dryer 1, the fixed box 3 and the slurry dyeing machine 5 are the same. In this embodiment, the structure and working principle of the support member 4 are explained by taking the support member 4 at the lower side of the fixed box 3 as an example.

[0032] The support member 4 includes a fixed block 405 and a support column 401. The fixed block 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box 3. A vertical first threaded rod 402 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed block 405. A groove 403 is provided on the outer side of the first threaded rod 402. The support column 401 is vertically arranged on the lower side of the fixed block 405. A sliding groove is provided on the top of the support column 401. The lower part of the first threaded rod 402 can be slidably inserted into the sliding groove, and a limit platform matching the groove 403 is provided in the sliding groove to avoid relative rotation between the first threaded rod 402 and the support column 401. The first threaded rod 402 is externally threaded with a rotating ring 404, and the rotating ring 404 is supported on the top of the support column 401. When in use, the length of the first threaded rod 402 extended is adjusted by rotating the rotating ring 404, thereby changing the height of the fixed box 3 and ensuring the stability of the fixed box 3 when in use.

[0033] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the connecting member 8 includes a connecting sleeve 801 and a telescopic rod 802. The connecting sleeve 801 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 601. One end of the telescopic rod 802 is rotatably connected to the moving bar 701, and the other end can be slidably inserted into the connecting sleeve 801. A spring 803 is provided inside the connecting sleeve 801. The two ends of the spring 803 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 801 and the telescopic rod 802. When in use, when the moving bar 701 pushes the rotating disk 601 to rotate through the connecting member 8, the telescopic rod 802 will move relative to the connecting sleeve 801, so as to avoid the length of the connecting member 8 being fixed, resulting in the inability to push the rotating disk 601 to rotate, thereby ensuring stability during use. The shapes of the connecting sleeve 801 and the telescopic rod 802 can be cylindrical, quadrilateral, hexagonal or elliptical.

Claims

1. A sizing and dyeing machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a dryer (1), a fixed seat (2), a fixed box (3), a sizing machine (5), a rotating assembly (6) and a moving assembly (7), wherein the fixed seat (2) is arranged on one side of the dryer (1) and is used to fix the yarn roll; the fixed box (3) is arranged on the other side of the dryer (1) and is used to guide the yarn; the sizing machine (5) is arranged on one side of the fixed box (3) and is used to sizing and dye the yarn; the rotating assembly (6) is arranged inside the fixed box (3) and is used to control the tension of the yarn; and the moving assembly (7) is arranged outside the fixed box (3) and is used to adjust the rotating assembly (6); A fixed cover (301) is arranged on the top of the fixed box (3), the movable assembly (7) is arranged in the fixed cover (301), fixed plates (303) are arranged on opposite sides of the fixed box (3), and each of the fixed plates (303) is provided with an arc-shaped hole (304), a plurality of support rollers (302) are arranged inside the fixed box (3), and a support member (4) for adjusting the height is also arranged on the lower side of the fixed box (3).

2. A sizing and dyeing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (6) comprises an extrusion roller (603), the extrusion roller (603) being rotatably mounted on an extrusion shaft, the two ends of the extrusion shaft being respectively slidable through the arc-shaped holes (304) on the corresponding sides and extending outwards, the two ends of the extrusion shaft being provided with connecting rods (602), the other ends of the connecting rods (602) being fixedly connected to a rotating disk (601), the rotating disk (601) being rotatably connected to a fixed plate (303) on the corresponding side, the rotating disk (601) being coaxial with the arc-shaped hole (304), and the outer side of the rotating disk (601) being fixedly connected to a connecting piece (8).

3. A sizing and dyeing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly (7) comprises a second threaded rod (702), both ends of the second threaded rod (702) are rotatably mounted on the top of the fixed box (3) via a support plate (703), a moving bar (701) is provided on the outside of the second threaded rod (702), the moving bar (701) is slidably connected to the fixed box (3), and a connecting member (8) is rotatably connected to corresponding sides of the moving bar (701), and an adjusting motor (704) is provided on the top of the fixed box (3), and an output end of the adjusting motor (704) is connected to the second threaded rod (702).

4. A sizing and dyeing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (4) comprises a fixed block (405) and a support column (401); a first threaded rod (402) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed block (405); a groove (403) is provided on the outer side of the first threaded rod (402); the support column (401) is vertically arranged on the lower side of the fixed block (405); a sliding groove is provided on the top of the support column (401); the lower part of the first threaded rod (402) can be slidably extended into the sliding groove; a limit platform matching the groove (403) is provided in the sliding groove; the first threaded rod (402) is externally threadedly connected to a rotating ring (404); and the rotating ring (404) is supported on the top of the support column (401).

5. A sizing and dyeing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The squeezing roller (603) is made of rubber.

6. A sizing and dyeing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting member (8) comprises a connecting sleeve (801) and a telescopic rod (802); the connecting sleeve (801) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (601); one end of the telescopic rod (802) is rotatably connected to the moving bar (701), and the other end is slidably inserted into the connecting sleeve (801); a spring (803) is provided inside the connecting sleeve (801); and two ends of the spring (803) are fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (801) and the telescopic rod (802), respectively.

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