Water bag box mold
By designing a water bladder box form made of flexible materials, the problem of traditional box form floating during concrete pouring was solved, the mold was reused, and construction efficiency and economy were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420875421.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional box molds are easy to float during concrete pouring and are difficult to reuse.
A water bag box mold is designed, which uses an outer mold made of flexible material and is equipped with a water injection port, a drainage port and a support. When the water bag box mold is filled with medium, the outer mold cross-section assumes an isosceles trapezoidal structure to provide stable support and avoid floating. The medium is discharged through the drainage port to facilitate reuse.
It effectively solves the floating problem of traditional box formwork, and through the designed structure, the water bladder box formwork can be reused, reducing construction costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222375760U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a water bag box mold. Background Art
[0002] With the increase in population, people have an increasing demand for large-space personalization and high-rise buildings. The commonly used beamless solid floor slabs use a large amount of concrete, which results in the heavy load-bearing columns to be evenly arranged. For multi-story and high-rise buildings with large spans and loads and large spaces, their structural economy is greatly limited.
[0003] In order to retain the large span and clear height of each floor and reduce the deadweight of the structure, dense ribbed floor is often used nowadays. The construction of dense ribbed floor requires the use of box formwork to form cavities between the dense ribs to reduce the deadweight of the structure. The box formwork is often made of fixed hard materials, which is not easy to remove after the concrete is poured. It is also easy to damage the box formwork and the edges and corners of the structure when prying with tools such as crowbars. At the same time, the box formwork is light and is easy to float when the concrete is poured. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problems of the prior art and disclose a water bag box mold, which solves the problem that the traditional box film is prone to floating during the concrete pouring process and cannot be reused.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A water bag box mold, the water bag box mold is a cavity-shaped structure, including: an outer mold, a water injection port, a water discharge port and a support member arranged in the water bag box mold;
[0007] The outer mold is made of a flexible material, and when the water bag box mold is filled with a medium, the cross section of the outer mold is an isosceles trapezoidal structure;
[0008] The top of the outer mold is provided with a water injection port for injecting medium water into the water bag box mold;
[0009] A drainage port is provided at the bottom of the outer mold for draining the medium inside the water bag box mold.
[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, the support member includes corner braces, and each corner brace is respectively arranged at each corner position in the water bag box mold cavity.
[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, the support member includes a folding waist support, which is arranged at waist positions on both sides of the water bag box mold cavity, and the folding waist support can be folded.
[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, the support member includes a vertical support, and the vertical support is an X-shaped structure, which is used to complete the vertical support of the water bag box mold cavity.
[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, the two supporting points where the vertical support connects with the top of the outer mold are respectively located on both sides of the water injection port; the two supporting points where the vertical support connects with the bottom of the outer mold are respectively located on both sides of the drainage port.
[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, a first plug body is provided at the water injection port, and a first sealing gasket is provided between the first plug body and the crimping surface of the outer mold.
[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, a second plug is provided at the drain outlet.
[0016] According to a preferred embodiment, the second plug body is a push plug, an annular drain pipe is provided on the outside of the push plug, and drainage holes are provided on the plug wall of the push plug and the wall of the drain pipe respectively. When the drainage holes on the plug wall and the drainage holes on the wall of the drain pipe coincide with each other, the medium inside the water bag box mold is discharged through the drain pipe and the push plug.
[0017] According to a preferred embodiment, when the multi-ribbed beam is cast, medium water is input into the water bag box mold cavity and is arranged on the casting template of the multi-ribbed beam at equal intervals.
[0018] According to a preferred embodiment, the casting template is provided with a notch at the drainage port position of the water bag box mold.
[0019] The above-mentioned main scheme of the utility model and its further optional schemes can be freely combined to form multiple schemes, all of which are schemes that can be adopted and claimed for protection by the utility model. After understanding the scheme of the utility model, those skilled in the art can understand that there are many combinations based on the existing technology and common knowledge, all of which are technical schemes to be protected by the utility model, and they are not exhaustively listed here.
[0020] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0021] The structural setting of the water bag box mold of the utility model solves the problem that the traditional box mold is prone to floating up during the concrete pouring process and cannot be reused. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water bag box mold of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water injection port structure of the water bag box mold of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage port structure of the water bag box mold of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the use of the water bag box mold of the utility model;
[0026] Among them, 10-water bag box mold, 101-outer mold, 102-angle brace, 103-folding waist support, 104-vertical support, 105-water inlet, 106-drainage outlet, 107-first plug body, 108-first sealing gasket, 201-connecting rod, 202-cover plate, 203-second sealing gasket, 204-sealing tube core, 205-spring, 206-drainage pipe, 207-plug wall, 30-multi-rib beam, 301-steel bar, 40-floor slab, 50-casting formwork, 60-support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementations, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0028] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] In addition, the present utility model should point out that, in the present utility model, if the specific structure, connection relationship, position relationship, power source relationship, etc. are not specifically written out, the structure, connection relationship, position relationship, power source relationship, etc. involved in the present utility model are all known by technical personnel in this field on the basis of existing technology without creative work.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a water bag box mold 10 is shown in the figure. The water bag box mold 10 is a cavity-shaped structure, including: an outer mold 101, a water injection port 105, a drainage port 106 and a support member arranged in the water bag box mold 10.
[0035] The outer mold 101 is made of a wear-resistant and puncture-resistant flexible material, and when the water bag box mold 10 is filled with a medium, the cross-section of the outer mold 101 is an isosceles trapezoidal structure. The top of the outer mold 101 is provided with a water injection port 105 for injecting medium water into the water bag box mold 10; the bottom of the outer mold 101 is provided with a drain port 106 for draining the medium inside the water bag box mold 10.
[0036] After the water bag box mold 10 is filled with water, it has enough weight. During the concrete pouring process, the water bag box mold 10 will not float up. At the same time, it can reduce the accumulation of concrete hydration heat and reduce the risk of concrete cracking and water seepage.
[0037] Preferably, the support member includes corner braces 102 , and each corner brace 102 is respectively arranged at each corner position in the cavity of the water bag box mold 10 .
[0038] Preferably, the support member includes a folding waist support 103, and the folding waist support 103 is arranged at waist positions on both sides of the cavity of the water bag box mold 10, and the folding waist support 103 can be folded.
[0039] Preferably, the support member includes a vertical support 104, and the vertical support 104 is an X-shaped structure, which is used to complete the vertical support of the cavity of the water bag box mold 10.
[0040] Preferably, the two supporting points where the vertical support 104 connects with the top of the outer mold 101 are respectively located on both sides of the water injection port 105; the two supporting points where the vertical support 104 connects with the bottom of the outer mold 101 are respectively located on both sides of the drainage port.
[0041] The corner supports, folding waist supports and vertical supports are arranged in the water bag box mold 10 so that after the water bag box mold 10 is opened, the contact surfaces with concrete are subjected to stable force and the quality of concrete corner molding is guaranteed. The folding waist supports can also ensure that the outer membrane of the water bag is easy to fold and store.
[0042] Preferably, a first plug body 107 is provided at the water injection port 105, and a first sealing gasket 108 is provided between the first plug body 107 and the crimping surface of the outer mold 101. The first sealing gasket 108 is provided at the water injection port to ensure that the first plug body 107 does not leak when it is plugged tightly.
[0043] Preferably, a second plug is provided at the drain port 106 to discharge the medium in the cavity.
[0044] Preferably, the second plug body can be a push plug, and an annular drain pipe 206 is provided on the outside of the push plug, and drainage holes are respectively provided on the plug wall 207 of the push plug and the wall of the drain pipe 206. When the drainage holes on the plug wall 207 and the drainage holes on the wall of the drain pipe 206 coincide with each other, the medium inside the water bag box mold 10 is discharged through the drain pipe 206 and the push plug.
[0045] The push plug is closed when pressed, and water flows out when opened. A second sealing gasket 203 is provided at the position of the push plug cover plate 202, which slides up and down through the spring 205 in the sealing tube core 204. The push plug slides on the wall of the drain pipe 206, and the drain holes are staggered on the drain pipe 206 and the plug wall 207 of the push plug. When the push plug is pressed, the drain holes on the two pipe walls are staggered, so that the water in the cavity of the water bag box mold 10 no longer flows into the drain pipe 206, avoiding water leakage due to the poor clogging of the push plug; when the push plug is pressed, the drain holes on the two pipe walls overlap to drain water.
[0046] When pouring the multi-rib beam 30, medium water is input into the cavity of the water bag box mold 10 and is evenly spaced on the pouring template 50 of the multi-rib beam 30. The pouring template 50 is provided with a notch at the position of the drain port 106 of the water bag box mold 10 to facilitate the later discharge of medium water in the water bag box mold 10.
[0047] like Figure 4 As shown, during the pouring construction of the multi-rib beam 30, a support frame 60 is set up according to the design scheme, and a pouring template 50 (not fully laid) is laid out on both sides of the pouring position of the multi-rib beam 30 for a certain length. After the pouring template 50 is installed, the positions of the multi-rib beam 30 and the water bag box mold 10 are laid out according to the design drawings, and the water bag box mold 10 is placed on the two pouring templates 50, and the lower water outlet is not blocked by the template.
[0048] After the water bag box mold 10 is placed, water is injected into the cavity through the water injection port 105. When the water injection is completed and the corner braces, waist braces and cross braces are all opened to the required degree, the first plug body 107 is screwed into the water injection port position. Before pouring concrete, the position of the water bag box mold 10 is checked and adjusted if there is any deviation in the position.
[0049] Tie up the dense rib beam and the floor steel bar 301, and pour the concrete. After the concrete pouring is completed and reaches the design demoulding strength requirement, connect the drainage pipe at the drainage port 106 to drain the water, collect the water in the cavity of the water bag box mold 10 for secondary use; finally, remove the support frame and the template, take out the water bag box mold and reuse it.
[0050] The structural setting of the water bag box mold of the utility model solves the problem that the traditional box mold is prone to floating up during the concrete pouring process and cannot be reused.
[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water bag box mold, characterized in that: The water bag box mold (10) is a cavity-shaped structure, comprising: an outer mold (101), a water injection port (105), a water discharge port (106), and a support member arranged inside the water bag box mold (10); The outer mold (101) is made of a flexible material, and when the water bag box mold (10) is filled with a medium, the cross-section of the outer mold (101) presents an isosceles trapezoidal structure; The top of the outer mold (101) is provided with a water injection port (105) for injecting medium water into the water bag box mold (10); The bottom of the outer mold (101) is provided with a drainage port (106) for draining the internal medium of the water bag box mold (10).
2. The water bag box mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member comprises corner supports (102), and each corner support (102) is respectively arranged at a corner position in the cavity of the water bag box mold (10).
3. The water bag box mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member comprises a folding waist support (103), the folding waist support (103) is arranged at waist positions on both sides of the cavity of the water bag box mold (10), and the folding waist support (103) can be folded.
4. The water bag box mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member comprises a vertical support (104), and the vertical support (104) is an X-shaped structure, which is used to complete the vertical support of the cavity of the water bag box mold (10).
5. The water bag box mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two supporting points where the vertical support (104) is connected to the top of the outer mold (101) are respectively located on both sides of the water injection port (105); The two supporting points where the vertical support (104) is connected to the bottom of the outer mold (101) are respectively located on both sides of the drainage outlet (106).
6. The water bag box mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first plug body (107) is provided at the water injection port (105), and a first sealing gasket (108) is provided between the first plug body (107) and the crimping surface of the outer mold (101).
7. The water bag box mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second plug body is provided at the drain outlet (106).
8. The water bag box mold according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second plug body is a push plug, and an annular drain pipe (206) is provided on the outside of the push plug. Drain holes are provided on the plug wall (207) of the push plug and the wall of the drain pipe respectively. When the drain holes on the plug wall (207) and the drain holes on the wall of the drain pipe (206) coincide with each other, the medium inside the water bag box mold (10) is discharged through the drain pipe (206) and the push plug.
9. The water bag box mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the multi-ribbed beam (30) is cast, medium water is input into the cavity of the water bag box mold (10), and the water bag box mold (10) is arranged at equal intervals on the casting template (50) of the multi-ribbed beam (30).
10. The water bag box mold according to claim 9, characterized in that: The casting template (50) is provided with a notch at the position of the drainage port (106) of the water bag box mold (10).