Wind barrier blade for air inlet of cooling tower
By using a bidirectional flow channel heating device in the wind barrier blades at the air inlet of the cooling tower, the hot water is evenly heated in the upper and lower flow channels, solving the temperature difference problem caused by the continuous cooling of hot water in the existing technology, and improving the efficiency Antifreeze effect and stability of blades.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421008133.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
In the wind barrier blades of the air inlet of the existing cooling tower, hot water flows from one end of the pipeline into the other end, and continues to cool down during this process, resulting in a large temperature difference between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet, and the anti-freeze effect at the liquid outlet is not good.
Design a wind barrier blade for the cooling tower air inlet, using a bidirectional flow channel heating device. The liquid inlet box pumps the hot water inside the cooling tower into the liquid inlet pipe, and enters the support pipe through the bellows and connecting piece. The hot water is The upper and lower flow channels flow evenly for heating to prevent the diversion blades from freezing, and the staggered installation of liquid inlet pipes and liquid outlet pipes solves the problem of continuous cooling of hot water in a single flow channel.
Through the design of the two-way flow channel, the temperature difference problem caused by the continuous cooling of hot water in the single flow channel is solved, the anti-freezing effect and stability of the blades are improved, and the uniform heating and anti-freezing performance of the cooling tower air inlet are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222378909U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind barrier blade design for an air inlet of a cooling tower, in particular to a wind barrier blade used for an air inlet of a cooling tower. Background Art
[0002] A cooling tower is a device used to remove waste heat from an industrial process or air conditioning system. It cools water (or other fluids) primarily by transferring heat to the atmosphere. Wind barrier blades, also known as wind guide blades, wind deflectors or wind guide blades, are usually installed at the air inlet of the cooling tower. The main function of these blades is to guide the air flow to the inside of the cooling tower and reduce unexpected air flow disturbances caused by side winds. Wind barrier blades are usually located at the air inlet or inlet direction of the cooling tower and help guide airflow from all angles to the inside of the cooling tower. To ensure that the cooling tower obtains sufficient airflow and provides a good cooling effect. The material of the wind barrier blades is usually a lightweight, corrosion-resistant alloy material, such as aluminum alloy or fiberglass.
[0003] Compared with the Chinese patent with application number CN202320280950.9, a wind barrier blade at the air inlet of a cooling tower and a cooling tower are disclosed. The air inlet is divided into a sealing part, a control part and a normally open part from top to bottom, and the wind barrier blade includes a sealing plate and a rotating plate. The sealing part is provided with a sealing plate that can be adjusted up and down, and the control part is rotatably provided with a rotating plate. When operating in winter, the sealing plate is pulled down to completely seal the sealing part, which can reduce the amount of cold air entering, reduce the wind speed at the air inlet, increase the temperature at the air inlet, and reduce the freezing phenomenon at the air inlet. An inlet flow channel and an outlet flow channel are formed inside the rotating plate. The inlet flow channel is connected to the water inlet pipe of the cooling tower through a pipeline. The high-temperature circulating hot water of the cooling tower is used to heat the rotating plate, increase the temperature at the air inlet position, and avoid freezing at the air inlet position.
[0004] The disadvantages of the above patent are: hot water flows from one end of the pipeline to the other end, and the temperature continues to drop during the process. The temperature difference between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the pipeline is large, and the antifreeze effect at the liquid outlet is not good. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a wind barrier blade for the air inlet of a cooling tower, so as to improve the problem of large temperature difference between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the pipeline, make the temperature on both sides of the pipeline equal, and improve the antifreeze effect of the blade.
[0006] The embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows:
[0007] An embodiment of the utility model provides a wind barrier blade for an air inlet of a cooling tower, comprising a plurality of drainage devices evenly arranged up and down, a power device being arranged on the outside of the drainage device, and a heating device being arranged behind the power device; the heating device comprises a liquid inlet box, two liquid outlet boxes being symmetrically installed on both sides of the liquid inlet box, a plurality of liquid inlet pipes being arranged on both sides of the liquid inlet box, a plurality of liquid outlet pipes being arranged on the inside of the liquid outlet box, bellows being arranged on the inside of the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe, and a connecting piece being arranged on the inside of the bellows.
[0008] Optionally, the drainage device includes a support tube, a drainage blade is fixedly provided on the outer side of the support tube, and a partition plate is fixedly provided in the middle of the support tube.
[0009] Optionally, the power device includes a mounting frame, a plurality of sprockets are staggeredly arranged on one side of the mounting frame, chains are arranged between the sprockets, two gears are arranged on one side of the sprocket at the bottom, and a motor is installed on one side of the gear.
[0010] Optionally, the partition plate and the support tube are integrally formed.
[0011] Optionally, the gear located at the rear is connected to the mounting frame bearing, and the gear located at the front is connected to the drainage device with a flat key.
[0012] Optionally, the connecting piece is connected to the supporting pipe flange.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the utility model include: the partition plate divides the support tube into two upper and lower liquid flow channels, the liquid inlet box draws the hot water inside the cooling tower into the liquid inlet pipe respectively, and then passes through the corrugated pipe and the connecting piece into the support tube, wherein the hot water flows from left to right in the upper flow channel and from right to left in the lower flow channel, thereby completing the uniform heating of the support tube and preventing the guide blades from freezing, and finally the hot water cooled in the two flow channels flows into the liquid outlet box along the left and right liquid outlet pipes respectively, completing the water recovery work, and by arranging a two-way flow channel in the support tube, the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are staggered to solve the problem of continuous cooling of hot water flowing in the pipeline when a single flow channel is used, resulting in a large temperature difference between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the pipeline, and guiding The problem of poor antifreeze effect at the outlet is solved, and the antifreeze stability of the blades is further improved; when the angle of the drainage blades needs to be adjusted to change the airflow rate, the mounting frame support motor drives the gear at the back to rotate, and the meshing gear at the front rotates, and the gear drives the bottom sprocket to rotate through the coaxial support tube, and the sprocket drives the top sprocket to rotate synchronously through the chain. Similarly, all the sprockets are driven to rotate in the same direction through the cross-distributed chains, so that all the support tubes drive the drainage blades to rotate around the mounting frame at the same angle, and the adjustment of the drainage blade angle is completed. By arranging a staggered sprocket design on one side of the support tube, an independent motor can drive any number of drainage blades to open and close evenly, thereby improving the linkage of the device and saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wind barrier blade used for an air inlet of a cooling tower according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flow guide device of a wind barrier blade used for an air inlet of a cooling tower according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a power device for wind barrier blades at an air inlet of a cooling tower according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a front view of a heating device for wind barrier blades at an air inlet of a cooling tower.
[0019] Icons: 1. Drainage device; 101. Support pipe; 102. Drainage blade; 103. Partition plate; 2. Power device; 201. Mounting frame; 202. Sprocket; 203. Chain; 204. Gear; 205. Motor; 3. Heating device; 301. Liquid inlet tank; 302. Liquid outlet tank; 303. Liquid inlet pipe; 304. Liquid outlet pipe; 305. Bellows; 306. Connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a wind barrier blade for an air inlet of a cooling tower, comprising a plurality of drainage devices 1 evenly arranged up and down, a power device 2 is arranged outside the drainage device 1, and a heating device 3 is arranged behind the power device 2.
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the drainage device 1 includes a support tube 101 , a drainage blade 102 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the support tube 101 , a partition plate 103 is fixedly provided in the middle of the support tube 101 , and the partition plate 103 is integrally formed with the support tube 101 .
[0026] In this embodiment, the guide device 1 is evenly installed on the installation frame 201. When the cooling tower drives the airflow to pass through the installation frame 201, the guide blades 102 block part of the airflow from entering the cooling tower, thereby completing the adjustment of the air intake volume.
[0027] like Figure 3As shown, the power device 2 includes a mounting frame 201, a plurality of sprockets 202 are staggeredly arranged on one side of the mounting frame 201, a chain 203 is arranged between the sprockets 202, two gears 204 are arranged on one side of the sprocket 202 at the bottom, a motor 205 is installed on one side of the gear 204, the gear 204 at the rear is connected to the bearing of the mounting frame 201, and the gear 204 at the front is connected to the drainage device 1 with a flat key.
[0028] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the guide blade 102 to change the air flow rate, the installation frame 201 supports the motor 205 to drive the gear 204 located at the back to rotate, and the gear 204 located at the front is engaged to rotate. The gear 204 drives the bottom sprocket 202 to rotate through the coaxial support tube 101, and the sprocket 202 then drives the top sprocket 202 to rotate synchronously through the chain 203. Similarly, the cross-distributed chains 203 drive all the sprockets 202 to rotate in the same direction, so that all the support tubes 101 drive the guide blades 102 to rotate around the installation frame 201 at the same angle, thereby completing the adjustment of the angle of the guide blades 102. By providing a staggered sprocket 202 on one side of the support tube 101, the independent motor 205 can drive any number of guide blades 102 to open and close evenly, thereby improving the linkage of the device and saving costs.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the heating device 3 includes a liquid inlet box 301, two liquid outlet boxes 302 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the liquid inlet box 301, a number of liquid inlet pipes 303 are arranged on both sides of the liquid inlet box 301, a number of liquid outlet pipes 304 are arranged on the inner side of the liquid outlet box 302, and bellows 305 are arranged on the inner sides of the liquid inlet pipes 303 and the liquid outlet pipes 304, and a connecting piece 306 is arranged on the inner side of the bellows 305, and the connecting piece 306 is flange-connected to the budget support pipe 101.
[0030] In this embodiment, when the support tube 101 rotates, it drives the bellows 305 to expand and contract to keep the pipeline unobstructed. The partition plate 103 divides the support tube 101 into two upper and lower liquid flow channels respectively. The liquid inlet box 301 draws the hot water inside the cooling tower into the liquid inlet pipe 303 respectively, and then passes through the bellows 305 and the connecting piece 306 to enter the support tube 101, wherein the hot water flows from left to right in the upper flow channel and from right to left in the lower flow channel, thereby completing the uniform heating of the support tube 101 and preventing the guide blades 102 from freezing. Finally, the hot water cooled in the two flow channels flows into the liquid outlet box 302 along the left and right liquid outlet pipes 304 respectively to complete the water recovery work. By setting a two-way flow channel in the support tube 101, the liquid inlet pipe 303 and the liquid outlet pipe 304 are staggered to solve the problem that the hot water flows in the pipeline and cools down continuously when the single flow channel is used, resulting in a large temperature difference between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the pipeline, resulting in poor antifreeze effect at the liquid outlet, and further improving the antifreeze stability of the blades.
[0031] It should be noted that the utility model is a wind barrier blade for the air inlet of a cooling tower. The guide device 1 is evenly installed on the installation frame 201. When the cooling tower drives the air flow to pass through the installation frame 201, the guide blade 102 blocks part of the air flow from entering the cooling tower to complete the adjustment of the air intake volume. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the guide blade 102 to change the air flow rate, the installation frame 201 supports the motor 205 to drive the gear 204 at the back to rotate, and the gear 204 at the front is engaged to rotate. The gear 204 drives the bottom sprocket 202 to rotate through the coaxial support tube 101, and the sprocket 202 then drives the top sprocket 202 to rotate synchronously through the chain 203. Similarly, the cross-distributed chains 203 drive all the sprockets 202 to rotate in the same direction, so that all the support tubes 101 drive the guide blades 102 to rotate around the installation frame 201 at the same angle to complete the adjustment of the angle of the guide blades 102. By providing a staggered sprocket 202 on one side of the support tube 101, the independent motor 205 can drive any number of The guide blades 102 open and close evenly, improving the linkage of the device and saving costs. When the support pipe 101 rotates, the bellows 305 is driven to expand and contract to keep the pipeline unobstructed. The partition plate 103 divides the support pipe 101 into two upper and lower liquid flow channels. The liquid inlet box 301 draws the hot water inside the cooling tower into the liquid inlet pipe 303, and then passes through the bellows 305 and the connecting piece 306 to enter the support pipe 101. The hot water flows from left to right in the upper flow channel and from right to left in the lower flow channel, completing the support. The tube 101 is evenly heated to prevent the guide blade 102 from freezing. Finally, the hot water cooled in the two flow channels flows into the liquid outlet box 302 along the left and right liquid outlet pipes 304 respectively to complete the water recovery work. By setting a two-way flow channel in the support tube 101, the liquid inlet pipe 303 and the liquid outlet pipe 304 are staggered to solve the problem of continuous cooling of hot water flowing in the pipeline in a single flow channel, resulting in a large temperature difference between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the pipeline, resulting in poor antifreeze effect at the liquid outlet, thereby further improving the antifreeze stability of the blades.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wind barrier blade for an air inlet of a cooling tower, comprising a plurality of flow guide devices (1) evenly arranged up and down, a power device (2) being arranged outside the flow guide device (1), characterized in that: A heating device (3) is arranged behind the power device (2); The heating device (3) comprises a liquid inlet box (301), two liquid outlet boxes (302) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the liquid inlet box (301), a plurality of liquid inlet pipes (303) are arranged on both sides of the liquid inlet box (301), a plurality of liquid outlet pipes (304) are arranged on the inner side of the liquid outlet box (302), a bellows (305) is arranged on the inner side of each of the liquid inlet pipes (303) and the liquid outlet pipes (304), and a connecting piece (306) is arranged on the inner side of the bellows (305).
2. The wind barrier blade for the air inlet of a cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage device (1) comprises a support tube (101), a drainage blade (102) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the support tube (101), and a partition plate (103) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the support tube (101).
3. The wind barrier blade for the air inlet of a cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power device (2) comprises a mounting frame (201), a plurality of sprockets (202) are arranged alternately on one side of the mounting frame (201), a chain (203) is arranged between the sprockets (202), two gears (204) are arranged on one side of the sprocket (202) at the bottom, and a motor (205) is installed on one side of the gear (204).
4. The wind barrier blade for the air inlet of a cooling tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partition plate (103) and the support tube (101) are integrally formed.
5. The wind barrier blade for the air inlet of a cooling tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear (204) located at the rear is connected to the mounting frame (201) by a bearing, and the gear (204) located at the front is connected to the drainage device (1) by a flat key.
6. The wind barrier blade for the air inlet of a cooling tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting piece (306) is connected to the flange of the supporting pipe (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wind barrier blade of air inlet of cooling tower and cooling tower
CN219347513U