Equipment for detecting wear resistance of parts
By designing a component wear resistance testing equipment that includes a support piece, a grinding piece, and a measuring piece, automatic grinding and measurement of nameplates is realized, which solves the problem of low detection efficiency in the existing technology and improves detection efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420472313.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing nameplate wear resistance detection process requires handheld grinding equipment and measuring equipment, resulting in low detection efficiency and inability to complete grinding and inspection in one piece.
A component wear resistance testing equipment is designed, including support parts, grinding parts and measuring parts. It realizes automatic grinding and measuring of nameplates through sliding splints and pressure wheels, avoiding the manual conversion process.
It realizes automatic grinding and measuring of nameplates, improves detection efficiency, avoids wasted time during manual conversion, and allows the grinding and detection processes to be completed in one go.
Smart Images

Figure CN222379518U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nameplate detection equipment, and more specifically to a component wear resistance detection equipment. Background Art
[0002] Wear resistance refers to the ability of a material to resist mechanical wear, which is the wear per unit area per unit time under a certain load and grinding speed. In the existing nameplate processing, the wear resistance of the nameplate is an important indicator of the nameplate. In order to test the wear resistance of the nameplate, it is necessary to first use a handheld grinding device to grind the nameplate for a fixed time, and then take out the nameplate and use measuring equipment to detect and observe the thickness of the nameplate.
[0003] However, the existing nameplate wear resistance test requires handheld grinding equipment to grind, and after grinding, it is tested with a handheld measuring device. This process requires multiple steps to switch the holding of the nameplate, and each switch requires stopping the nameplate test. The conversion process consumes a lot of time, resulting in the inability to complete the grinding and testing processes of the nameplate at the same time, affecting the efficiency of nameplate testing. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a component wear resistance testing device, which overcomes the above-mentioned technical defects.
[0006] 2. Technical solution
[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0008] A component wear resistance testing device includes a supporting member, a polishing member and a measuring member, the supporting member includes a hole frame, a supporting frame is horizontally fixed on the top surface of the hole frame, and clamps are vertically slidably installed on both sides of the hole frame, the polishing member includes a first slide plate, the first slide plate is horizontally arranged on the front end surface of the hole frame, and a first slide frame is vertically slidably installed on the first slide plate, a polishing motor is vertically fixed on the first slide plate, and a polishing wheel is horizontally fixed on the output end of the polishing motor, the measuring member includes a second slide plate, the second slide plate is horizontally arranged on the rear end surface of the hole frame, and a second slide frame is vertically fixed on the top of the second slide plate, a scale plate is vertically slidably inserted on the second slide frame, and a pressure wheel is vertically rotatably connected to the bottom end of the scale plate, a second spring is vertically fixed on the top of the second slide plate, and the bottom end of the second spring is fixed to the bottom end surface of the scale plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of fixing bolts are vertically penetrated and installed on the bottom surface of the hole frame, and rod frames are vertically slidably inserted on both sides of the hole frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the top surface of the rod frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping plate, hydraulic rods are vertically fixed on both sides of the hole frame, and the output ends of the hydraulic rods are fixed on the bottom surface of the rod frame.
[0011] Furthermore, a second sliding rod frame is horizontally slidably mounted on the first sliding plate, and a first sliding block is horizontally fixed to one end of the second sliding rod frame.
[0012] Furthermore, a first sliding rod frame is horizontally slidably mounted on the first sliding block, and the first sliding rod frame is fixed on the front end surface of the hole frame.
[0013] Furthermore, a fourth sliding rod frame is horizontally slidably mounted on the bottom of the second sliding plate, and a second sliding block is horizontally fixed to the end of the fourth sliding rod frame.
[0014] Furthermore, a third sliding rod frame is horizontally slidably mounted on the second sliding block, and the third sliding rod frame is fixed on the rear end surface of the hole frame.
[0015] 3. Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the nameplate that needs to be tested for wear resistance is placed horizontally on the support frame during use, and then the sliding clamp is used to squeeze the nameplate on the support frame, and the pressure wheel on the sliding measuring part is moved to the nameplate. By observing that the scale plate moves to the initial scale in the second slide frame, the nameplate is polished, and the first slide frame is squeezed and vertically slid on the first slide plate by the deformation of the first spring, driving the first slide frame to move vertically downward, and starting the polishing motor drives the polishing wheel to rotate to polish the nameplate. After polishing, the pressure wheel at the bottom end of the sliding measuring part is squeezed on the polished nameplate, and the scale plate in the second slide frame is observed. The scale after observation is compared with the initial scale displayed before to see if there is any change, so as to observe the wear resistance of the nameplate, so that the polishing and measurement can be completed without holding the transfer nameplate, avoiding the manual conversion process that consumes a lot of time, so that the polishing and detection process of the nameplate can be completed in one piece, and the efficiency of the nameplate detection is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model as a whole in a disassembled state;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support member in the decomposed state in the implementation of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding piece in the decomposed state in the implementation of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the measuring piece in the exploded state in the implementation of the utility model.
[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0023] 1. Support member; 11. Hole frame; 111. Fixing bolt; 12. Support frame; 13. Clamp; 14. Rod frame; 15. Cushion; 16. Hydraulic rod; 2. Grinding member; 21. First slide rod frame; 22. First slider; 23. Second slide rod frame; 24. First slide plate; 25. First slide frame; 26. First spring; 27. Grinding motor; 28. Grinding wheel; 3. Measuring member; 31. Third slide rod frame; 32. Second slider; 33. Fourth slide rod frame; 34. Second slide plate; 35. Second slide frame; 36. Scale plate; 37. Pressure wheel; 38. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5A wear resistance testing device for parts comprises a supporting member 1, a grinding member 2 and a measuring member 3. The supporting member 1 comprises a hole frame 11, a supporting frame 12 is horizontally fixed on the top surface of the hole frame 11, and clamping plates 13 are vertically slidably installed on both sides of the hole frame 11. The grinding member 2 comprises a first slide plate 24, the first slide plate 24 is horizontally arranged on the front end surface of the hole frame 11, and a first slide frame 25 is vertically slidably installed on the first slide plate 24, a grinding motor 27 is vertically fixed on the first slide plate 24, and a grinding wheel 28 is horizontally fixed on the output end of the grinding motor 27. The measuring member 3 comprises a second slide plate 34, the second slide plate 34 is horizontally arranged on the rear end surface of the hole frame 11, and a second slide frame 35 is vertically fixed on the top of the second slide plate 34, a scale plate 36 is vertically slidably inserted on the second slide frame 35, and a pressure wheel 37 is vertically rotatably connected to the bottom end of the scale plate 36, and the top of the second slide plate 34 is vertically rotated. A second spring 38 is fixed, and the bottom end of the second spring 38 is fixed to the bottom end surface of the scale plate 36. The nameplate that needs to be tested for wear resistance during use is placed horizontally on the support frame 12, and then the sliding clamp 13 is squeezed on the support frame 12, and the pressure wheel 37 on the sliding measuring piece 3 is moved to the nameplate. By observing that the scale plate 36 moves to the initial scale in the second sliding frame 35, the nameplate is polished. The first sliding frame 25 is deformed and squeezed by the first spring 26 on the first slide plate 24 to slide vertically, driving the first sliding frame 25 to move vertically downward, and starting the polishing motor 27 to drive the polishing wheel 28 to rotate, and the nameplate is polished. After polishing, the pressure wheel 37 at the bottom end of the sliding measuring piece 3 is squeezed on the polished nameplate, and the scale of the scale plate 36 in the second sliding frame 35 is observed. The scale after observation is compared with the initial scale displayed before to see if there is any change, so as to observe the wear resistance of the nameplate.
[0026] See also Figure 3 A plurality of fixing bolts 111 are vertically installed on the bottom surface of the hole frame 11, and rod frames 14 are vertically slidably inserted on both sides of the hole frame 11. The top surface of the rod frame 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping plate 13. Hydraulic rods 16 are vertically fixed on both sides of the hole frame 11, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 16 is fixed on the bottom surface of the rod frame 14. When clamping the nameplate, the hydraulic rod 16 is started to drive the rod frame 14 to slide vertically on the hole frame 11, and drive the clamping plate 13 to move vertically downward to squeeze the nameplate to keep it stable.
[0027] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 A second slide bar frame 23 is horizontally slidably installed on the first slide plate 24, and a first slider 22 is horizontally fixed at one end of the second slide bar frame 23. A first slide bar frame 21 is horizontally slidably installed on the first slider 22, and the first slide bar frame 21 is fixed on the front end surface of the hole frame 11. During use, the first slider 22 can slide horizontally on the first slide bar frame 21, and then the first slide bar frame 21 can slide horizontally on the second slide bar frame 23, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the polished nameplate later.
[0028] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 A fourth slide bar frame 33 is horizontally slidably installed at the bottom of the second slide plate 34, and a second slider 32 is horizontally fixed at the end of the fourth slide bar frame 33. A third slide bar frame 31 is horizontally slidably installed on the second slider 32, and the third slide bar frame 31 is fixed on the rear end surface of the hole frame 11. During use, the second slider 32 can slide horizontally on the fourth slide bar frame 33, and then the third slide bar frame 31, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the measurement nameplate later.
[0029] During use, the nameplate that needs to be tested for wear resistance is placed horizontally on the support frame 12, and then the sliding clamp 13 is used to squeeze the nameplate on the support frame 12, and the pressure wheel 37 on the sliding measuring piece 3 is moved onto the nameplate. By observing the scale plate 36 moving the scale in the second slide frame 35 to the initial scale, the nameplate is polished. The first slide frame 25 is deformed and squeezed by the first spring 26 to slide vertically on the first slide plate 24, driving the first slide frame 25 to move vertically downward, and the polishing motor 27 is started to drive the polishing wheel 28 to rotate, and the nameplate is polished. After polishing, the pressure wheel 37 at the bottom of the sliding measuring piece 3 is squeezed on the polished nameplate, and the scale plate 36 is observed in the second slide frame 35. The scale after observation is compared with the initial scale displayed before to see if there is any change, so as to observe the wear resistance of the nameplate.
[0030] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A component wear resistance testing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support member (1), a grinding member (2) and a measuring member (3), wherein the support member (1) comprises a hole frame (11), a support frame (12) is horizontally fixed on the top surface of the hole frame (11), and clamping plates (13) are vertically slidably installed on both sides of the hole frame (11), and the grinding member (2) comprises a first slide plate (24), the first slide plate (24) is horizontally arranged on the front end surface of the hole frame (11), and a first slide frame (25) is vertically slidably installed on the first slide plate (24), a grinding motor (27) is vertically fixed on the first slide plate (24), and the grinding motor (27) A grinding wheel (28) is horizontally fixed at the output end, the measuring member (3) comprises a second slide plate (34), the second slide plate (34) is horizontally arranged on the rear end surface of the hole frame (11), and a second slide frame (35) is vertically fixed on the top of the second slide plate (34), a scale plate (36) is vertically slidably inserted on the second slide frame (35), and a pressure wheel (37) is vertically rotatably connected to the bottom end of the scale plate (36), a second spring (38) is vertically fixed on the top of the second slide plate (34), and the bottom end of the second spring (38) is fixed to the bottom end surface of the scale plate (36).
2. The wear resistance testing device for parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of fixing bolts (111) are installed vertically through the bottom surface of the hole frame (11), and rod frames (14) are vertically slidably inserted on both sides of the hole frame (11).
3. The wear resistance testing device for parts according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top surface of the rod frame (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping plate (13), hydraulic rods (16) are vertically fixed on both sides of the hole frame (11), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (16) is fixed on the bottom surface of the rod frame (14).
4. The wear resistance testing device for parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second sliding rod frame (23) is horizontally slidably mounted on the first sliding plate (24), and a first sliding block (22) is horizontally fixed to one end of the second sliding rod frame (23).
5. The wear resistance testing device for parts according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A first sliding rod frame (21) is horizontally slidably mounted on the first sliding block (22), and the first sliding rod frame (21) is fixed on the front end surface of the hole frame (11).
6. The wear resistance testing equipment for parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fourth sliding rod frame (33) is horizontally slidably mounted on the bottom of the second sliding plate (34), and a second sliding block (32) is horizontally fixed on the end of the fourth sliding rod frame (33).
7. The wear resistance testing device for parts according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A third sliding rod frame (31) is horizontally slidably mounted on the second sliding block (32), and the third sliding rod frame (31) is fixed on the rear end surface of the hole frame (11).