Mushroom cultivation supporting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, and discloses a mushroom cultivation supporting device which comprises a supporting frame, a recycling assembly is arranged in the supporting frame, and quick release assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the supporting frame. The recycling assembly comprises a plurality of planting boxes, drainage pipes are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the outer surfaces of the multiple planting boxes, recycling pipes are fixedly installed on the two sides of the outer surface of the supporting frame, the multiple drainage pipes are slidably embedded in the recycling pipes, and water in a water storage tank is pumped into a water distribution pipe through a water conveying pipe by a water pump; water enters a connecting pipe through a water distribution pipe and is sprayed out through a spray head to water mushrooms in the planting box, a drainage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the planting box, redundant water can be discharged into a recycling pipe through the drainage pipe, and then flows into a water storage tank through a recycling groove to be recycled, so that water resources are saved, and the mushroom cultivation cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, in particular to a mushroom cultivation supporting device. Background Art

[0002] Shiitake mushrooms are a famous edible fungus in China. They are known as the "Queen of Mushrooms" and are called "mountain delicacies" by the people. They have thick and tender flesh, delicious taste, unique aroma and rich nutrition. They are a food that can be used as medicine and have high nutritional, medicinal and health value.

[0003] Shiitake mushroom cultivation support devices are a type of equipment used to cultivate shiitake mushrooms. They are mainly used to provide support and fixation for shiitake mushrooms during their growth. These devices help provide stable support for shiitake mushrooms so that they can grow and develop in a suitable environment.

[0004] China's public patent number: CN207369768U announced "A Support Device for Shiitake Mushroom Growth", including a fixed plate and a connecting plate welded to the surface of the fixed plate, the surface of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the rotating plate through a rotating shaft, the top of the connecting plate is inlaid with an electromagnet near the rotating plate, the surface of the fixed plate is provided with a bolt hole, the top of the rotating plate is welded with a straight tube, a cavity is provided inside the straight tube, a first connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the cavity, a second connecting shaft is sleeved on the top of the first connecting shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the second connecting shaft, a threaded tube is welded on the top of the second connecting shaft, a threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the threaded tube, a sponge block is bonded to the top of the threaded rod, a rotating rod is provided on one side of the straight tube, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and a sleeve is sleeved in the middle of the rotating rod. The utility model is worthy of popularization and use.

[0005] When the prior art is used, although the growth direction of the mushrooms can be adjusted by adjusting the angles of the rotating plate and the fixed plate, the mushrooms need to be regularly replenished with water during the mushroom cultivation process. The prior art lacks a water replenishment device for the mushrooms. When the mushrooms need to be replenished with water, the growers need to use other tools to replenish the mushrooms. The overall operation process is relatively cumbersome. At the same time, after the mushrooms are picked, the cultivation base material needs to be cleaned and replaced in order to plant new mushrooms. The cultivation base material and the device of the prior art are connected together. When the base material needs to be cleaned and replaced, the entire device needs to be disassembled to remove the base material. The base material cannot be quickly replaced, which has a certain impact on the subsequent mushroom cultivation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a shiitake mushroom cultivation support device to solve the problem that the shiitake mushrooms need to be regularly replenished with water during the cultivation process of the shiitake mushrooms in the above-mentioned background technology, and the existing technology lacks a water replenishment device for shiitake mushrooms. When the shiitake mushrooms need to be replenished with water, the growers need to use other tools to replenish the water for the shiitake mushrooms, and the overall operation process is relatively cumbersome. At the same time, after the shiitake mushrooms are picked, the cultivation base material needs to be cleaned and replaced in order to plant new shiitake mushrooms. The cultivation base material and the device of the existing technology are connected together. When the base material needs to be cleaned and replaced, the entire device needs to be disassembled to remove the base material, and the base material cannot be quickly replaced, which has a certain impact on the subsequent cultivation efficiency of shiitake mushrooms.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mushroom cultivation support device, comprising a support frame, characterized in that: a recovery component is arranged inside the support frame, and quick-release components are arranged on both sides of the support frame;

[0008] The recovery component includes a plurality of planting boxes, and drainage tubes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surfaces of the plurality of planting boxes, recovery tubes are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the support frame, and the plurality of drainage tubes are slidably embedded in the interior of the recovery tubes, a recovery groove is opened inside the support frame, and a water storage tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the support frame;

[0009] The quick-release assembly includes a plurality of limit grooves, and the plurality of limit grooves are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame, and anti-slip blocks are slidably embedded in the interior of the plurality of limit grooves, limit springs are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the support frame, and the plurality of limit springs are wound and sleeved on the outer surface of the limit column, and the side of the plurality of limit springs away from the support frame is fixedly connected to the limit spring, and one side of the outer surface of the plurality of limit columns is fixedly installed with anti-slip blocks, and support plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame, and the plurality of support plates are movably connected to the planting box.

[0010] Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank near the top, a water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank, connecting pipes are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame, and nozzles are fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer surfaces of multiple connecting pipes.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of water distribution pipes are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the support frame, and a side of the plurality of water distribution pipes close to the support frame are all fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a water pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water pump, and the side of the water pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to the water distribution pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing plate is provided on one side of the outer surface of the water tank, and a plurality of bolts are provided inside the sealing plate.

[0014] Preferably, the plurality of bolts are all threadedly embedded in the sealing plate and embedded in the interior of the water tank, and a water injection pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water tank.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of bases are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer surface of the support frame, and a plurality of drainage plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner walls of the planting boxes.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0017] First, the utility model starts the water pump, and the water pump pumps the water inside the water tank to the inside of the water distribution pipe through the water delivery pipe. Since the water distribution pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, the water can enter the inside of the connecting pipe through the water distribution pipe, and be sprayed out through the nozzle to water the mushrooms in the planting box. A drainage pipe is provided at the bottom of the planting box, and the excess water can be discharged into the inside of the recovery pipe through the drainage pipe, and then flow into the inside of the water tank through the recovery tank for recycling, so as to save water resources and reduce the cost of mushroom cultivation.

[0018] Secondly, the utility model releases the limitation on the planting box by dragging the limiting column outward to separate the limiting column from the planting box. At this time, the planting box can be pushed upward, and the planting box drives the drainage tube to move while rising, so that the drainage tube slides out from the inside of the recovery tube, and the planting box can be quickly removed to clean the inside of the planting box. After the cleaning is completed, the limiting column can be dragged again to install the planting box. After the installation is completed, release your hand to reset the limiting spring to drive the limiting column to move, so that the limiting column limits the planting box to prevent the planting box from falling during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the water storage tank of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the other side;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0023] Among them: 1. Support frame; 2. Planting box; 201. Water storage tank; 202. Drainage pipe; 203. Recovery pipe; 204. Recovery trough; 3. Limiting groove; 301. Limiting column; 302. Limiting spring; 303. Anti-slip block; 304. Support plate; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Sprinkler; 6. Water distribution pipe; 7. Water delivery pipe; 8. Filter plate; 9. Water pump; 10. Base; 11. Sealing plate; 12. Bolt; 13. Water injection pipe; 14. Drainage plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 , a mushroom cultivation support device, comprising a support frame 1, a recovery component is arranged inside the support frame 1, and quick-release components are arranged on both sides of the support frame 1;

[0026] The recovery component includes a plurality of planting boxes 2, and drainage tubes 202 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surfaces of the plurality of planting boxes 2, recovery tubes 203 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the support frame 1, and the plurality of drainage tubes 202 are slidably embedded in the interior of the recovery tubes 203, a recovery groove 204 is opened inside the support frame 1, and a water storage tank 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the support frame 1;

[0027] The quick-release assembly includes multiple limit grooves 3, and the multiple limit grooves 3 are all opened on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame 1, and anti-slip blocks 303 are slidably embedded in the interior of the multiple limit grooves 3, and limit springs 302 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the support frame 1, and the multiple limit springs 302 are all wrapped and sleeved on the outer surface of the limit column 301, and the side of the multiple limit springs 302 away from the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the limit spring 302, and one side of the outer surface of the multiple limit columns 301 is fixedly installed with anti-slip blocks 303, and support plates 304 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame 1, and the multiple support plates 304 are movably connected to the planting box 2.

[0028] Through the above technical scheme, when it is necessary to water the mushrooms, the water pump 9 can be started. The water pump 9 pumps the water inside the water tank 201 to the inside of the water distribution pipe 6 through the water pipe 7. Since the water distribution pipe 6 is connected to the connecting pipe 4, the water can enter the inside of the connecting pipe 4 through the water distribution pipe 6, and is sprayed out through the nozzle 5 to water the mushrooms in the planting box 2. A drainage pipe 202 is provided at the bottom of the planting box 2. The excess water can be discharged into the inside of the recovery pipe 203 through the drainage pipe 202, and then flow into the inside of the water tank 201 through the recovery tank 204 for recycling, so as to save water resources and reduce the cost of mushroom cultivation.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, when it is necessary to remove the planting box 2 for cleaning, the limit column 301 can be dragged outward to separate the limit column 301 from the planting box 2 to release the limit on the planting box 2. At this time, the planting box 2 can be pushed upward, and the planting box 2 drives the drainage tube 202 to move while rising, so that the drainage tube 202 slides out from the inside of the recovery tube 203, and the planting box 2 can be quickly removed to clean the inside of the planting box 2. After cleaning, the limit column 301 can be dragged again to install the planting box 2. After the installation is completed, release your hand to reset the limit spring 302 and drive the limit column 301 to move, so that the limit column 301 limits the planting box 2 to prevent the planting box 2 from falling during use.

[0030] Specifically, a filter plate 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank 201 near the top, a water pump 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 201, connecting pipes 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame 1, and nozzles 5 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer surfaces of multiple connecting pipes 4.

[0031] Through the above technical solution, impurities in the recovered water are filtered through the filter plate 8 to prevent them from falling into the bottom of the water tank 201, and the water in the water tank 201 is extracted by the water pump 9. The connecting pipe 4 allows the water to enter the interior of the nozzle 5 and be sprayed out through the nozzle 5 to water the mushrooms.

[0032] Specifically, a plurality of water distribution pipes 6 are fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the support frame 1 , and a side of the plurality of water distribution pipes 6 close to the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 4 .

[0033] Through the above technical solution, the water distribution pipe 6 distributes the water so that the water can flow into the interior of the connecting pipe 4 evenly.

[0034] Specifically, a water delivery pipe 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the water pump 9 , and a side of the water delivery pipe 7 away from the water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the water distribution pipe 6 .

[0035] Through the above technical solution, the water delivery pipe 7 transports the water in the support frame 1 so that the water can enter the interior of the water distribution pipe 6 .

[0036] Specifically, a sealing plate 11 is disposed on one side of the outer surface of the water storage tank 201 , and a plurality of bolts 12 are disposed inside the sealing plate 11 .

[0037] Through the above technical solution, a sealing ring is provided inside the sealing plate 11 , the water storage tank 201 is sealed by the sealing plate 11 , and the sealing plate 11 is fixed by the bolts 12 .

[0038] Specifically, a plurality of bolts 12 penetrate the sealing plate 11 and are threadedly embedded in the water tank 201 , and a water injection pipe 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the water tank 201 .

[0039] Through the above technical solution, when necessary, the bolt 12 can be rotated to remove the sealing plate 11 to clean the inside of the water tank 201, and water can be added to the water tank 201 through the water injection pipe 13.

[0040] Specifically, a plurality of bases 10 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer surface of the support frame 1 , and a plurality of drainage plates 14 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner walls of the plurality of planting boxes 2 .

[0041] Through the above technical solution, the base 10 supports the device, and the drainage plate 14 allows the water in the planting box 2 to flow into the interior of the drainage tube 202.

[0042] During use, when it is necessary to water the mushrooms, the water pump 9 can be started. The water pump 9 pumps the water in the water storage tank 201 to the inside of the water distribution pipe 6 through the water delivery pipe 7. Since the water distribution pipe 6 is connected to the connecting pipe 4, the water can enter the inside of the connecting pipe 4 through the water distribution pipe 6, and is sprayed out through the nozzle 5 to water the mushrooms in the planting box 2. A drainage pipe 202 is provided at the bottom of the planting box 2. The excess water can be discharged into the inside of the recovery pipe 203 through the drainage pipe 202, and then flow into the inside of the water storage tank 201 through the recovery tank 204 for recycling, so as to save water resources and reduce the cost of mushroom cultivation. When the planting box 2 needs to be taken out, the water can be discharged into the inside of the recovery pipe 203. When cleaning, the limit column 301 can be dragged outward to separate the limit column 301 from the planting box 2 to release the limit on the planting box 2. At this time, the planting box 2 can be pushed upward, and the planting box 2 drives the drainage tube 202 to move while rising, so that the drainage tube 202 slides out from the inside of the recovery tube 203, and the planting box 2 can be quickly removed to clean the inside of the planting box 2. After cleaning, the limit column 301 can be dragged again to install the planting box 2. After the installation is completed, release your hand and the limit spring 302 resets to drive the limit column 301 to move, so that the limit column 301 limits the planting box 2 to prevent the planting box 2 from falling during use.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation support device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A recovery component is arranged inside the support frame (1), and quick-release components are arranged on both sides of the support frame (1); The recovery component comprises a plurality of planting boxes (2), and drainage tubes (202) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer surfaces of the plurality of planting boxes (2), recovery tubes (203) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the support frame (1), the plurality of drainage tubes (202) are slidably embedded in the interior of the recovery tubes (203), a recovery groove (204) is provided in the interior of the support frame (1), and a water storage tank (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer surface of the support frame (1); The quick-release assembly comprises a plurality of limit grooves (3), and the plurality of limit grooves (3) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame (1), and anti-slip blocks (303) are slidably embedded in the interior of the plurality of limit grooves (3), and limit springs (302) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the support frame (1), and the plurality of limit springs (302) are wound and sleeved on the outer surface of the limit column (301), and the sides of the plurality of limit springs (302) away from the support frame (1) are fixedly connected to the limit springs (302), and the anti-slip blocks (303) are fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the plurality of limit columns (301), and support plates (304) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame (1), and the plurality of support plates (304) are movably connected to the planting box (2).

2. A mushroom cultivation support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water storage tank (201) near the top, a water pump (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank (201), connecting pipes (4) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame (1), and nozzles (5) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting pipes (4).

3. A mushroom cultivation support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water distribution pipes (6) are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the support frame (1), and the plurality of water distribution pipes (6) are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (4) on one side close to the support frame (1).

4. A mushroom cultivation support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water delivery pipe (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water pump (9), and the side of the water delivery pipe (7) away from the water pump (9) is fixedly connected to the water distribution pipe (6).

5. A mushroom cultivation support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (11) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the water storage tank (201), and a plurality of bolts (12) are provided inside the sealing plate (11).

6. A mushroom cultivation support device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plurality of bolts (12) are all threadedly inserted through the sealing plate (11) and embedded in the interior of the water storage tank (201). A water injection pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water storage tank (201).

7. A mushroom cultivation support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of bases (10) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer surface of the support frame (1), and a plurality of drainage plates (14) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner walls of the plurality of planting boxes (2).

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