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656results about How to "Reduce the cost of farming" patented technology

Laying hen breeding method

The invention discloses a laying hen breeding method, which comprises the following steps of (1) chicken culture: lively and healthy chickens with regular size are selected, and the chickens are cultured at 36 to 37 DEG C; (2) growing period breeding: after one month, the chickens are moved out from a chicken culture room, and are bred at 21 to 24 DEG C, the breeding density is 20 to 25 chickens per square meter, the relative humidity is 55 to 60 percent, the illumination time is 8 to 10h/d, and the illumination intensity is 1 to 1.3w/m<2>; (3) egg laying period culture: the breeding density is 15 to 20 chickens per square meter, the temperature is 15 to 23 DEG C, the humidity is 60 to 70 percent, starting from 20 week old, the illumination is increased by 0.5h per week until the illumination time is 14 to 16h/d, in addition, the illumination intensity is increased to 4 to 5w/m<2>, and in four weeks before the hen elimination, the illumination time is gradually prolonged to 17h until the elimination, eggs are picked in time for creating egg-free environment; (4) hygiene and disease control: ventilation and air exchange are carried out in a henhouse in time, and air in the henhouse keeps fresh. The invention provides the healthy and scientific laying hen breeding method capable of improving the laying hen rate.
Owner:重庆市长寿区莉峰蛋鸡养殖场

Seashell and algae shallow-sea ecology rearing device and method

InactiveCN101491221AAchieve breeding effectIncrease organic nutrientsClimate change adaptationPisciculture and aquariaDiseaseShallow sea
The invention discloses a device for ecologically culturing seashell and alga in shallow sea and a method thereof. The device comprises a seashell culture raft and an alga culture raft. The seashell culture raft comprises at least two paralleled floating ropes; buoys are arranged on the floating ropes and are connected with the floating ropes through floating ties; the two ends of each floating rope are fixed by underwater fixing mechanisms; the alga culture raft made by at least one culture curtain is arranged above each two adjacent floating ropes; the adjacent culture curtains are fixed by floating bamboo perpendicular to the floating ropes; and the two ends of the floating bamboo are connected with the floating ties. The device can be used to carry out the hanging culture of the seashell on the floating ropes and carry out the culture of the alga in the culture curtains floating above the floating ropes, thereby realizing the composite culture of the seashell and the alga. The device and the method have the advantages of reducing the culture cost, improving the culture efficiency and culture space utilization factor, and having good effects on the comprehensive use of shallow sea waters, the improvement of the water environment and the prevention and control of diseases.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI

Protein feed rich in small peptides and multi-enzyme bacteria and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to protein feed rich in small peptides and multi-enzyme strains and a preparation method thereof. The protein feed is prepared by fermenting soybean meal, cottonseed meal, rapeseed meal, bone meal, wheat bran, common salt, light calcium carbonate, water and strains in a fermentation bin. The preparation method of the protein feed comprises the following steps: mixing the soybean meal, the cottonseed meal, the rapeseed meal, the bone meal, the wheat bran, the common salt and the light calcium carbonate in percentage by weight; adding 20-30 percent of water; sending the mixture to an air steamer; adding high-pressure steam to the air steamer so as to increase the air pressure to 1-2 MPa and the temperature to 140-200 DEG C; keeping the pressure for 4-6 minutes; momentarily releasing the mixture in the air steamer; sending the mixture to the fermentation bin; inoculating 3-5 percent of strains when the temperature of the mixture falls to 30-37 DEG C; fermenting for 72 hours at the temperature of 32-37 DEG C; discharging from the bin; and bagging to obtain a finished product. The product has strong disease-resistant function and low cost, increases the productionof animal by-products by more than 20 percent, is nontoxic, harmless and pollution-free and can inhibit food-borne diseases represented in cancers and subhealth phenomena from spreading.
Owner:张培举

Aquaculture net cage improving utilization ratio of baits

The invention relates to the technical field of an aquaculture net cage, and particularly discloses an aquaculture net cage improving the utilization ratio of baits. The aquaculture net cage comprises a net cage fixing support and nettings, wherein the net cage fixing support comprises four upright rods; the upper ends of the nettings are provided with floating blocks; the upper end and the lower end of each upright rod are respectively provided with an upper fixing seat and a lower fixing seat; a steel rope is arranged between each of the upper fixing seats and the corresponding lower fixing seat; sliding rings are arranged on each of the steel ropes; the sides of the nettings are respectively connected with the sliding rings through ropes; the bottom parts of the nettings are respectively provided with heavy blocks; a plurality of mutually parallel baffle plates are arranged between the outer sides of every two adjacent upright rods; the baffle plates and the upright rods are rotationally connected; the lower side face of each baffle plate is connected with the corresponding upright rods through pull springs; two ends of each baffle plate are also respectively provided with a pull rope; the pull ropes and the baffle plates are all fixedly connected; the upper end of each pull rope is provided with a hanging hook; the upper end of each upright rod is provided with an upper hanging hook seat; a lower hanging hook seat is arranged on each of the upper fixing seat. Therefore the aquaculture net cage has the beneficial effects of effectively preventing the baits from being washed away by water flow, improving the utilization ratio of the baits, and lowering the feeding cost.
Owner:MARINE FISHERIES RES INST OF ZHEJIANG

Marine aquaculture net cage

The invention provides a marine aquaculture net cage, and belongs to the technical field of aquaculture equipment. The marine aquaculture net cage comprises a rectangular upper floating body, a bottom plate, four upright columns, cleaning pipes and a water pump. A net cage opening is formed in the upper floating body, netting is arranged between the upper floating body and the bottom plate, the four upright columns are positioned at four corners of the outer side of the upper floating body, a guide rod is vertically arranged on each upright column, four guide sleeves are arranged at the edge of the upper floating body, are in one-to-one correspondence to the guide rods and are slidably arranged on the corresponding guide rods, the rectangular cleaning pipes are arranged on the outer side of the netting in an enclosed manner, a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged on the cleaning pipes and directly face the netting, the water pump is arranged on one of the upright columns and is communicated with the cleaning pipes via hoses, and a driving mechanism for driving the corresponding cleaning pipe to move up and down along the vertical direction is arranged on each upright column. The marine aquaculture net cage has the advantages that the netting can be automatically cleaned, marine organisms can be prevented from being attached onto the netting, and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV

Bamboo powder feed and method for feeding rabbit

InactiveCN102907584ASuitable for growth needsReduce usageAnimal feeding stuffGrazingFiber
The invention discloses a bamboo powder feed and a method for feeding a rabbit, relates to development and application of bamboo in cultivation industry and also relates to a feed, in particular to a feed and the feeding method of the rabbit. The bamboo powder feed comprises bamboo poles and/or bamboo powder, wherein the bamboo powder is made by smashing and drying bamboo leaves and is used in a mixed way according to a proportion of 10-18 percent of the total quantity of the feed, namely, 25 percent of corn starch, 19.6 percent of wheat bran, 18.5 percent of bean pulp, 0.4 percent of silkworm chrysalis, 12 percent of alfalfa meal, 15 percent of bamboo powder and 9.5 percent of micro-element additive. The bamboo powder feed is suitable for growth demand of herbivore and can partially or completely substitute the traditional fiber raw material such as alfalfa and the like, on the basis of ensuring feed nutrients, herbage raw materials consumption is reduced, grazing and land resources are saved, common diseases such as respiratory tract, intestinal inflammation and the like of the rabbit can be effectively prevented, rabbit growth is facilitated, and growth rate of the rabbit can be accurately improved; and meanwhile, bamboo fiber is more resistant to digestion, so that the total consumption of the feed is relatively reduced, and cultivation cost is saved.
Owner:TONGLIANG ZHUSHAN RABBIT IND
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