Giant salamander compound bait and production method thereof

A technology of bait and adult salamanders, which is applied in the field of giant salamander bait and its production, can solve the problems of slow growth, complicated symptoms, and high cost of giant salamanders, and achieve the effects of increasing the reproductive rate of breeding salamanders, reducing the incidence of giant salamanders, and simple production methods

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-07-27
汉中天成生物工程有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The demand for fresh and live fish and shrimp as the main bait is increasing. River fish and shrimp are increasingly depleted due to electric fishing, frying and disorderly fishing, and the health quality of fish and shrimp in ponds is not as good as that of river fish and shrimp. Diseases are often caused by feeding fish and shrimp in ponds, and the incidence is high and the symptoms are complicated
In addition, the nutrition of the fresh fish and shrimp bait itself is not comprehensive enough. If only fish and shrimp are fed, the growth rate of the giant salamander is slow and the disease resistance is poor.
Furthermore, the cost of raising giant salamanders with fresh fish and shrimp bait is relatively high

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A kind of juvenile salamander bait and production method thereof

[0021] (1) Wash and remove the bones of fresh crucian carp, carp, grass carp, loach and bullfrog, keep the internal organs, and shell the shrimp;

[0022] (2) Take 18% of Scutellaria baicalensis, 18% of honeysuckle, 12% of Radix Isatidis, 10% of rhubarb, 10% of Astragalus membranaceus, and 32% of Chinese gallbladder, mix them and grind them into powder;

[0023] (3) Weigh 30kg of crucian carp meat, 20kg of carp meat, 10kg of grass carp meat, 10kg of loach meat, 10kg of bullfrog meat, and 15kg of shrimp meat treated in the above (1), mix them with a meat grinder, and then add 0.2kg of bone meal, calcium , magnesium, zinc, iron, manganese, copper, cobalt sulfuric acid compound mineral powder 0.3kg, pollen 0.2kg, methionine 8g, tryptophan 8g, arginine 7.2g and Chinese herbal medicine powder additive 0.3kg made from the above (2) mix;

[0024] (4) Weigh 4.0kg of starch, take the same amount of clean water ...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A kind of adult salamander bait and production method thereof

[0027] (1) and (2) are identical with (1) and (2) described in embodiment 1;

[0028] (3) Weigh 30kg of processed crucian carp meat, 20kg of carp meat, 15kg of grass carp meat, 10kg of loach meat, 10kg of bullfrog meat, and 10kg of shrimp meat, mix them with a meat grinder, and then add 0.2kg of bone meal, calcium, magnesium, and zinc , iron, manganese, copper, cobalt sulfuric acid compound mineral powder 0.3kg, pollen 0.2kg, Chinese herbal medicine additive 0.3kg, methionine 8g, tryptophan 8g, arginine 7.2g and other trace ingredients mixed evenly;

[0029] (4) is the same as (4) described in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0031] A kind of salamander bait and its production method

[0032] (1) Wash and remove the bones of fresh crucian carp, carp, grass carp, loach and bullfrog, keep the viscera, shell the oysters, wash the clam worms, wash the ink and cut the squid into slices;

[0033] (2) Weigh 20kg of crucian carp meat, 20kg of carp meat, 10kg of grass carp meat, 10kg of loach meat, 10kg of bullfrog meat, 15kg of clam worm, 5kg of oyster meat, and 5kg of squid meat that have been processed in the above (1), mix them with a meat grinder Then add bone powder 0.2kg, calcium, magnesium, zinc, iron, manganese, copper, cobalt sulfate mineral powder 0.3kg, methionine 8g, tryptophan 8g, arginine 7.2g and other trace ingredients and mix well;

[0034] (3) Weigh 4.5kg of starch, take the same amount of clean water and mix it and add it evenly to the materials in (2) above. Sterilize at 95-100°C for 30 minutes, then cool.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses giant salamander compound bait and a production method thereof. The giant salamander compound bait includes bait for young salamanders and adult salamanders and bait for parent salamanders. The salamander compound bait takes fresh crucian carps, carps, grass carps, loaches and bull frogs as main materials and takes aggregates, mineral powder, micro amino acid and the like as auxiliary materials. After the main materials are mixed and minced, the auxiliary materials are added, and starch is then mixed. After being stirred and rubbed, the materials are filled by plastic casings in a sausage stuffer and dotted. Finally, sausages are sterilized at a temperature of 95-100 DEG C. The giant salamander compound bait can replace fresh fish and shrimp bait to feed giant salamanders. When the giant salamander compound bait is used for feeding, the plastic casings are stripped off, and the giant salamander compound bait is cut into strip materials suitable for the giant salamanders to swallow and thrown into a salamander pond. The giant salamander compound bait has good palatability. Practices prove that when the bait is used for feeding the giant salamanders, the breeding cost of the giant salamanders can be reduced by 30-50%, the growth rate of commercial salamanders can be increased by 10-30%, the salamander reproduction rate can be increased by 50-100%, and thedisease incidence rate of the giant salamanders is obviously reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a compound bait and a production method thereof, in particular to a special compound bait for cultivating giant salamanders and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] Giant salamander, commonly known as giant salamander, is an amphibian animal with an evolution history of 350 million years ago. It is an extremely precious "living fossil". It is a national second-class protected animal in China and has extremely high scientific research, nutrition, medicinal and Economic Value. In recent years, the imitative ecological breeding of giant salamanders in the Qinling Mountains of China has made great progress, and the annual breeding volume in the country has exceeded 3 million. [0003] With the development of the giant salamander industry and the continuous growth of the breeding quantity, the problem of the bait of the giant salamander has become increasingly prominent, and has become one of the bottlenecks r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K50/80
CPCY02A40/818
Inventor 杨长明董武子张驰谢海彬杜贵贤
Owner 汉中天成生物工程有限公司
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