Disposable operation mattress

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical consumables, in particular to a disposable operation mattress, which comprises a mattress main body, a liner and a lithotomy position leg sleeve, the liner is sewn and fixed on the head side of the mattress main body and used for lining the head of a patient, and a first trunk binding belt and a second trunk binding belt are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the back of the mattress main body. The movable ends of the first trunk binding belt and the second trunk binding belt are detachably and fixedly connected through the front face of the mattress body and used for binding the trunk of a patient, arm binding belts used for binding the arms of the patient are arranged on the front face of the mattress body, and lithotomy position leg sleeves are arranged on the foot sides of the mattress body. According to the utility model, the disposable full-coverage mattress for different operative positions is arranged, one mattress is used, and the other mattress is abandoned, so that the occurrence rate of cross infection is reduced. A head and neck liner which moves along with the mattress is arranged on the mattress, so that the head and the neck of the patient are not suspended in the perioperative period under the condition that the workload of medical personnel is not additionally increased, and the safety and the comfort of the patient are improved; the binding belts which are arranged on the two sides of the mattress body and used for folding and fixing the arms on the two sides provide sufficient operation space for an operator, the comfort of the patient is guaranteed, and the positions and binding perimeters of the binding belts can be freely adjusted according to the positions and thicknesses of the arms of the patient. The position and the restraint perimeter of the trunk restraint strap can be freely moved according to an operation site and the height and the weight of a patient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical consumables, in particular to a disposable surgical mattress. Background Art

[0002] In surgical treatment, patients are treated by surgery, and the operating table provides equipment to support the patient's body during the operation. Laying a disposable mattress on the bed first provides comfort for the patient; secondly, it can improve hygiene and reduce cross infection; finally, it can be directly discarded after use, saving the cleaning and packaging costs of reusable sheets.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent CN202321298617.7 discloses a multifunctional disposable surgical mattress, including a surgical mattress body and an anti-slip and stable structure. The bottom of the surgical mattress body is connected to the anti-slip and stable structure. The surgical mattress body includes a double-layer edge sewn to the left and right sides of the mattress body, a non-woven hand pad placed on both sides of the shoulder of the mattress body, and a first restraint belt and a second restraint belt sewn to both sides of the wrist of the non-woven hand pad.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing multifunctional disposable surgical mattress, through the use of a mattress main body, an anti-slip fixing structure, a double-layer edge sewn to the left and right sides of the mattress main body, a non-woven hand pad placed on both sides of the shoulder of the mattress main body, and a first restraint belt and a second restraint belt sewn to both sides of the wrist of the non-woven hand pad, firstly prevents the patient from slipping when moving, reduces the occurrence of patient falling and displacement during the patient's transportation, and provides a complete body padding when the patient is in a supine position with his arms spread out.

[0005] However, in actual work, when patients undergo surgery, in order to provide the surgeon with a larger operating space and improve the patient's comfort, the patient's arms need to be placed on both sides of the body during most operations and need to be properly fixed. This mattress cannot meet the function of folding and fixing the arms on both sides; at the same time, when dealing with the lithotomy surgical position, this mattress cannot meet the function of a double-leg mattress; finally, this mattress lacks a head pad design. After the tracheal intubation operation is completed during the operation, a head pad device needs to be added, which increases the extra workload of the surgical team members. The head pad is lost during the patient's transfer, and the head pad is not suitable for simultaneous transfer to the resuscitation, monitoring, and ward units, resulting in the patient's head and neck being without padding during transfer, causing patient discomfort and increasing the mobility of the head and neck, thereby increasing the risk of transfer. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a disposable surgical mattress to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A disposable surgical mattress comprises: a mattress body, a cushion and lithotomy leg covers, wherein a cushion is sewed and fixed on the head side of the mattress body for cushioning the patient's head, a first trunk restraint belt and a second trunk restraint belt are respectively arranged on the front and back sides of the back side of the mattress body, the movable ends of the first trunk restraint belt and the second trunk restraint belt are detachably fixedly connected on the front side of the mattress body for restraining the patient's trunk, an arm restraint belt for restraining the patient's arms is arranged on the front side of the mattress body, and a lithotomy leg cover is arranged on the foot side of the mattress body.

[0009] Furthermore, the mattress body is divided into three layers, the upper layer is pure cotton non-woven fabric, the middle layer is cotton high-absorption filler, and the lower layer is PE non-woven fabric.

[0010] Furthermore, the PE non-woven fabric at the bottom layer of the mattress body is water-impermeable, and the bottom surface of the mattress body is the fleece surface of the PE non-woven fabric.

[0011] Furthermore, an extension pad is sewn and fixed on the head side of the mattress main body, and the extension pad is divided into three layers, the upper layer is PE non-woven fabric, the middle layer is cotton high-absorbency filler, and the lower layer is pure cotton non-woven fabric. The top surface of the extension pad is the fleece surface of the PE non-woven fabric, and the liner is sewn and fixed to the back of the extension pad, and the inside of the liner is filled with space cotton.

[0012] Furthermore, two Velcro hook surface tracks are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the back side of the mattress main body, and the two Velcro hook surface tracks are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the mattress main body. The front and rear ends of the front side of the torso restraint belt one are respectively fixedly connected with Velcro fleece surface two and Velcro fleece surface one, and the Velcro fleece surface one is adhesively fixed to the Velcro hook surface track on the front side, and the front end of the front side of the torso restraint belt two is fixedly connected with Velcro fleece surface three, and the back rear end of the torso restraint belt two is fixedly connected with Velcro hook surface one, and the Velcro fleece surface three is adhesively fixed to the Velcro hook surface track on the rear side, and the Velcro hook surface one and Velcro fleece surface two are detachably adhesively fixed above the front side of the mattress main body.

[0013] Furthermore, two of the trunk restraint belts 1 and 2 are provided, and the two trunk restraint belts 1 and the two trunk restraint belts 2 are provided one-to-one and respectively bonded to each other.

[0014] Furthermore, two Velcro tracks are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the front face of the mattress main body, and the two Velcro tracks are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the mattress main body. The arm restraint includes: an arm restraint one, and two arm restraints are symmetrically arranged front and back, and the front sides of the two arm restraints are each provided with a Velcro surface four, and the back sides of the two arm restraints are each provided with a Velcro hook surface two, and the end portions of the two Velcro hook surfaces two facing each other are each provided with a non-woven fabric one, and the two Velcro hook surfaces two are respectively bonded and fixed to the two Velcro tracks.

[0015] Furthermore, the arm restraint also includes: an arm restraint 2, two of which are symmetrically arranged front to back, the two arm restraints 2 are each provided with a Velcro fleece surface 5 on the front sides facing each other, the two arm restraints 2 are each provided with a Velcro hook surface 3 on the back sides facing each other, the two Velcro hook surfaces 3 are each provided with a non-woven fabric 2 on the end portions of the sides facing each other, and the two Velcro hook surfaces 3 are respectively bonded and fixed to two Velcro fleece surface tracks.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model provides a disposable full-covering mattress for different surgical positions, which is used once and discarded once, thereby reducing the incidence of cross infection; the mattress is provided with a head and neck pad that moves with the mattress body, which ensures that the patient's head and neck are not suspended in the air during the perioperative period without additionally increasing the workload of medical staff, thereby improving the safety and comfort of the patient; the arm restraints arranged on both sides of the mattress body for gathering and fixing the arms on both sides provide sufficient operating space for the surgeon, and ensure the comfort of the patient, and the position and restraint circumference of the restraints can be adjusted arbitrarily according to the position and thickness of the patient's arms; the position and restraint circumference of the trunk restraints can be moved arbitrarily according to the surgical site, the height and fatness of the patient; the lithotomy leg sleeves can be provided to ensure the integrity of the body pad when the patient is in the lithotomy surgical position, so that the mattress can meet the use function of a double-leg mattress. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model after the pillow is removed;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model without the pillow;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model after the pillow is left;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model after the pillow is left;

[0022] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model with a lithotomy position leg cover after the pillow is left;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model with a lithotomy position leg cover after the pillow is retained;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a torso restraint belt in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second torso restraint belt in the utility model;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of an arm restraint belt 1 in the utility model.

[0027] The numbers in the accompanying drawings are: 1- mattress body, 2- extension pad, 3- pad, 4- Velcro hook surface track, 5- trunk restraint strap one, 51- Velcro fleece surface one, 52- Velcro fleece surface two, 6- trunk restraint strap two, 61- Velcro fleece surface three, 62- Velcro hook surface one, 7- Velcro fleece surface track, 8- arm restraint strap one, 81- Velcro fleece surface four, 82- Velcro hook surface two, 83- non-woven fabric one, 9- arm restraint strap two, 10- lithotomy leg sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 9As shown, a disposable surgical mattress comprises: a mattress body 1, a cushion 3 and a lithotomy leg cover 10, the cushion 3 is sutured and fixed on the head side of the mattress body 1 for cushioning the patient's head, a trunk restraint belt 1 5 and a trunk restraint belt 2 6 are respectively arranged on the front and back sides of the back of the mattress body 1, the movable ends of the trunk restraint belt 1 5 and the trunk restraint belt 2 6 are detachably fixedly connected by the front side of the mattress body 1 for restraining the patient's trunk, an arm restraint belt for restraining the patient's arms is arranged on the front side of the mattress body 1, and a lithotomy leg cover 10 is arranged on the foot side of the mattress body 1. The mattress body 1 has two specifications, one suitable for supine position, prone position and lateral position, with a length of 240 cm and a width of 70 cm. cm; the other is suitable for lithotomy position, the disposable mattress is set to be 180cm long and 70cm wide, the lithotomy leg cover 10 is 70cm long and 20cm wide, the thickness of the mattress body 1 of both specifications is 1cm, the conventional operating table is 50cm wide, the disposable mattress is set to be 10cm beyond the operating mattress on both sides, and the upper layer of the disposable mattress is ensured to be soft and has a certain thickness, so that when the patient's arms are folded on both sides of the body and placed, the patient's limbs are prevented from directly contacting the metal side rails on both sides of the operating table, on the one hand, it is prevented from causing burns to the patient when using electrical equipment such as electric knives, and on the other hand, it is prevented from causing pressure injuries caused by long-term contact between the patient's limbs and hard corrugated metal.

[0030] In this embodiment, the mattress body 1 is divided into three layers, the upper layer is pure cotton non-woven fabric, the middle layer is cotton high-absorbency filler, and the lower layer is PE non-woven fabric. The PE non-woven fabric of the lower layer of the mattress body 1 is waterproof, and the bottom surface of the mattress body 1 is the fur surface of the PE non-woven fabric, which plays an anti-slip role; the upper layer that contacts the patient's skin is skin-friendly, soft, breathable, and highly absorbent, ensuring that the patient's skin is dry and avoiding the occurrence of pressure injuries. At the same time, it can quickly absorb liquid substances such as blood, body fluids, and flushing fluids that may remain during the operation. The bottom layer is waterproof PE non-woven fabric to prevent liquid from leaking onto the surgical mattress, thereby increasing the workload of cleaning the surgical mattress for consecutive operations and slowing down the surgical turnover efficiency.

[0031] In this embodiment, an extension pad 2 is sutured and fixed on the head side of the mattress body 1. The extension pad 2 is divided into three layers, the upper layer is PE non-woven fabric, the middle layer is cotton high-absorbency filler, and the lower layer is pure cotton non-woven fabric. The top surface of the extension pad 2 is the fleece surface of the PE non-woven fabric, and the pad 3 is sutured and fixed on the back of the extension pad 2. The pad 3 is 30 cm long, 20 cm wide, and 10 cm high; the pad 3 is filled with space cotton. The purpose of this arrangement is to meet the needs of the anesthesiologist to remove the hyperextension of the pillow and neck when performing mask ventilation and tracheal intubation for the patient during the anesthesia induction period. After the anesthesiologist completes the tracheal intubation, the head and neck pad hanging under the head of the operating bed is folded reversely and placed under the patient's head and neck to support the patient's head and neck and ensure the safety and comfort of the patient.

[0032] In this embodiment, two Velcro hook surface tracks 4 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the back of the mattress body 1. The two Velcro hook surface tracks 4 are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the mattress body 1. The Velcro hook surface track 4 is 120 cm long and 10 cm wide. The setting of the Velcro hook surface track 4 increases the friction between the disposable mattress and the surgical mattress on the one hand, and ensures that the trunk restraint belt can freely select a suitable restraint position according to the height of the patient and the requirements of the surgical site on the other hand; the front and rear ends of the front side of the trunk restraint belt 1 5 are respectively fixedly connected with Velcro fur surface 2 52 and Velcro fur surface 1 51, and the Velcro fur surface 1 51 is adhesively fixed to the Velcro hook surface track 4 on the front side, and the front front end of the trunk restraint belt 2 6 is fixedly connected with Velcro fur surface 3 61, and the trunk restraint belt 2 The rear end of the back side of 6 is fixedly connected with a Velcro hook surface 1 62, and the Velcro fur surface 3 61 is bonded and fixed to the Velcro hook surface track 4 on the rear side. The Velcro hook surface 1 62 and the Velcro fur surface 2 52 are detachably bonded and fixed above the front side of the mattress body 1. The trunk restraint belt 1 5 and the trunk restraint belt 2 6 are both 70 cm long and 15 cm wide; and the material is the same as the mattress body 1; the Velcro fur surface 1 51 and the Velcro fur surface 3 61 are both 10 cm long and 10 cm wide; the Velcro fur surface 2 52 and the Velcro hook surface 1 62 are both 50 cm long and 10 cm wide; the trunk restraint belt can be arbitrarily pasted under the disposable mattress body, and the appropriate restraint position can be selected according to the patient's height and surgical site, and the restraint circumference of the restraint belt can be adjusted at will according to the patient's fatness or thinness.

[0033] In this embodiment, two torso restraint belts 1 5 and two torso restraint belts 2 6 are provided, and the two torso restraint belts 1 5 and the two torso restraint belts 2 6 are provided in one-to-one correspondence and are respectively bonded to each other.

[0034] In the present embodiment, two Velcro fur surface tracks 7 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the front of the mattress body 1, and the Velcro fur surface tracks 7 are 60 cm long and 10 cm wide; the two Velcro fur surface tracks 7 are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the mattress body 1, and the arm restraints include: an arm restraint belt 8, two arm restraint belts 8 are symmetrically arranged front and back, and the arm restraint belt 8 is 40 cm long and 15 cm wide. The two arm restraint belts 8 are arranged on the front side facing each other with Velcro fur surface four 81, and the Velcro fur surface four 81 is 15 cm long and 10 cm wide. The two arm restraint belts 8 are arranged on the back side facing each other with Velcro hook surface two 82, and the Velcro hook surface two 82 is 25 cm long and 10 cm wide. The two Velcro hook surfaces two 82 are arranged on the opposite sides of the back side. Non-woven fabric one 83 is provided on the end of the side facing each other, and the non-woven fabric one 83 is 10 cm long and 5 cm wide. The two Velcro hook surfaces two 82 are respectively bonded and fixed on the two Velcro fur surface tracks 7, which can be based on According to the thickness of the upper end of the arm to be fixed, the sticking position of the strap can be adjusted at will; the arm strap also includes: an arm strap 2 9, two arm straps 2 9 are symmetrically arranged front and back, the arm strap 2 9 is 30 cm long and 8 cm wide, the front sides of the two arm straps 2 9 are each provided with a Velcro fur surface 5, the Velcro fur surface 5 is 12 cm long and 7 cm wide, the back sides of the two arm straps 2 9 are each provided with a Velcro hook surface 3, the Velcro hook surface 3 is 20 cm long and 7 cm wide, the ends of the two Velcro hook surfaces 3 facing each other are each provided with a non-woven fabric 2, the non-woven fabric 2 is 8 cm long and 5 cm wide, and the fur surface faces outward to prevent the hook surface on the strap from scratching the skin, and the two Velcro hook surfaces 3 are respectively bonded and fixed on two Velcro fur surface tracks; the sticking position of the strap can be adjusted at will according to the thickness of the lower end of the arm to be fixed, and the material of the arm strap 1 8 and the arm strap 2 9 is the same as that of the mattress body 1.

[0035] When the device is in use, the mattress body 1 is laid on the surgical mattress, the patient's trunk is restrained and fixed by the trunk restraint belt 1 5 and the trunk restraint belt 2 6, and the patient's arms are fixed by the arm restraint belt 1 8 and the arm restraint belt 2 9. When the anesthesiologist performs mask ventilation and endotracheal intubation for the patient during the anesthesia induction period, the extension pad 2 and the cushion 3 are hung down. After the anesthesiologist completes the endotracheal intubation, the cushion 3 hanging under the head of the surgical bed is folded back and placed under the patient's head and neck to support the patient's head and neck, thereby ensuring the patient's safety and comfort. The lithotomy leg sleeve 10 provided can ensure the integrity of the body cushion when the patient is in the lithotomy surgical position, so that the mattress meets the use function of a double-leg mattress.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "top / bottom" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not constitute any form of limitation to the utility model. Any technician familiar with the profession, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model and based on the technical essence of the utility model, any simple modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made to the above embodiment shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A disposable surgical mattress, characterized in that: include: A mattress body (1), a cushion (3) and a lithotomy leg cover (10), wherein the cushion (3) is sewn and fixed on the head side of the mattress body (1) for cushioning the patient's head, the front and rear sides of the back of the mattress body (1) are respectively provided with a trunk restraint belt (5) and a trunk restraint belt (6), the movable ends of the trunk restraint belt (5) and the trunk restraint belt (6) are detachably fixedly connected to the front of the mattress body (1) for restraining the patient's trunk, the front of the mattress body (1) is provided with an arm restraint belt for restraining the patient's arms, and the foot side of the mattress body (1) is provided with a lithotomy leg cover (10).

2. A disposable surgical mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mattress body (1) is divided into three layers, the upper layer is pure cotton non-woven fabric, the middle layer is cotton high-absorption filler, and the lower layer is PE non-woven fabric.

3. A disposable surgical mattress according to claim 2, characterized in that: The PE non-woven fabric at the bottom layer of the mattress body (1) is water-impermeable, and the bottom surface of the mattress body (1) is the fleece surface of the PE non-woven fabric.

4. The disposable surgical mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mattress body (1) is sutured and fixed with an extension pad (2) on the head side, the extension pad (2) is divided into three layers, the upper layer is PE non-woven fabric, the middle layer is cotton high-absorption filler, and the lower layer is pure cotton non-woven fabric. The top surface of the extension pad (2) is the fleece surface of the PE non-woven fabric. The liner (3) is sutured and fixed to the back side of the extension pad (2), and the liner (3) is filled with space cotton.

5. The disposable surgical mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two Velcro hook surface tracks (4) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the back of the mattress body (1), and the two Velcro hook surface tracks (4) are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the mattress body (1). The front and rear ends of the front of the trunk restraint belt (5) are respectively fixedly connected with Velcro fur surface 2 (52) and Velcro fur surface 1 (51), and the Velcro fur surface 1 (51) is adhesively fixed to the Velcro hook surface track (4) on the front side. The front front end of the trunk restraint belt (6) is fixedly connected with Velcro fur surface 3 (61), and the back rear end of the trunk restraint belt (6) is fixedly connected with Velcro hook surface 1 (62), and the Velcro fur surface 3 (61) is adhesively fixed to the Velcro hook surface track (4) on the rear side. The Velcro hook surface 1 (62) and the Velcro fur surface 2 (52) are detachably adhesively fixed above the front of the mattress body (1).

6. The disposable surgical mattress according to claim 5, characterized in that: The trunk restraint belt 1 (5) and the trunk restraint belt 2 (6) are each provided with two, and the two trunk restraint belts 1 (5) and the two trunk restraint belts 2 (6) are provided in one-to-one correspondence and are respectively bonded to each other.

7. The disposable surgical mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mattress body (1) is symmetrically provided with two Velcro tracks (7) on the front and rear sides. The two Velcro tracks (7) are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the mattress body (1). The arm restraint comprises: an arm restraint one (8). Two arm restraints one (8) are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides. The front sides of the two arm restraints one (8) are both provided with Velcro four (81). The back sides of the two arm restraints one (8) are both provided with Velcro hook two (82). The ends of the two Velcro hook two (82) facing each other are both provided with non-woven fabric one (83). The two Velcro hook two (82) are respectively bonded and fixed to the two Velcro tracks (7).

8. The disposable surgical mattress according to claim 7, characterized in that: The arm restraint also includes: an arm restraint belt 2 (9), wherein two arm restraint belts 2 (9) are symmetrically arranged in front and back, and the front sides of the two arm restraint belts 2 (9) are both provided with a Velcro fleece surface 5, and the back sides of the two arm restraint belts 2 (9) are both provided with a Velcro hook surface 3, and the ends of the two Velcro hook surfaces 3 facing each other are both provided with a non-woven fabric 2, and the two Velcro hook surfaces 3 are respectively bonded and fixed on two Velcro fleece surface tracks.

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