Pediatric sedative enema bag

Abstract

The pediatric sedation enema bag comprises a flexible enema tube, a water balloon fixedly arranged on the enema tube in a sleeving mode, a medicine injection opening and a water injection opening, the medicine injection opening and the water injection opening are formed in the near end of the enema tube, the water injection opening is communicated with the water balloon, the medicine injection opening is communicated with the enema tube, and scale marks are arranged on the outer surface of the enema tube; according to the enema bag, the water balloon is arranged, and the compressible amount of the water balloon is small, so that the intestinal tract can be effectively blocked, and the effects of preventing defecation and medicine discharge are achieved; meanwhile, due to the columnar design, the water balloon can be prevented from generating large compression force on the local intestinal wall, and enema liquid can be effectively prevented from flowing back on the premise that the intestinal wall is prevented from being pressed and necrotic.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a pediatric sedative enema bag. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, chloral hydrate sedation has been widely used in CT, MR, cardiac color ultrasound and other examinations. The drug can be taken orally or rectally. Oral medication has a bad taste, and children resist and are difficult to cooperate with. Vomiting often occurs, especially for children with postoperative sputum, weakness, inability to cough, tetralogy of Fallot, pulmonary hypertension, etc., crying and cyanosis, the risk of medication is high, and it is very easy to cause choking and suffocation, and even aggravate the condition. Therefore, clinicians are more willing to choose rectal medication, but rectal medication requires family members to pinch the child's buttocks on both sides to prevent the child from defecating and causing the drug to be excreted. The operator has a lot of education content, and the family members' acceptance and compliance are uneven. The operation is troublesome, and there is no intention to coax the child to divert his attention. The child has a high rate of immediate diarrhea, and there are many cases of repeated medication. It is time-consuming and laborious, and the family members of the child are low in satisfaction and have a poor medical experience. In addition, the homemade enema tube has no scale, and the depth is difficult to control. Family members often have opinions and often question the operator for inserting the tube too deep. Secondly, the existing enema tube is also prone to liquid overflowing or splashing during and after the enema, thereby reducing the amount of liquid injected into the intestine and affecting the enema effect. The overflowing liquid contaminates clothes and the environment, and has a strong odor. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pediatric sedation enema bag in view of the above problems.

[0004] The utility model solves the above technical problems by adopting a technical solution: providing a pediatric sedation enema bag, comprising a flexible enema tube, a water balloon fixedly mounted on the enema tube, a drug injection port and a water injection port respectively arranged on the proximal end of the enema tube, the water injection port being connected with the water balloon, the drug injection port being connected with the enema tube, and scale lines being arranged on the outer surface of the enema tube.

[0005] Furthermore, it is preferred that the water balloon is disposed 0.5 cm away from the distal end of the enema tube.

[0006] Furthermore, it is preferred that a non-return clamp is provided at the proximal end of the enema tube.

[0007] Furthermore, preferably, the length of the water balloon is 2 cm, and the diameter of the water balloon when filled is 1.5 cm; or the length of the water balloon is 3 cm, and the diameter of the water balloon when filled is 3 cm.

[0008] Furthermore, it is preferred that the enema bag further comprises an elastic fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism is configured to fix the enema tube to the administration object.

[0009] Furthermore, it is preferred that the fixing mechanism is at least one of an elastic strap, a buckle-type fixing strap, and a pull-on pants-type fixing strap.

[0010] Furthermore, it is preferred that the enema bag also includes paraffin oil cotton balls.

[0011] Furthermore, it is preferred that a water injection pipe connected to the water balloon is provided in the enema tube, and the water injection pipe is connected to the water injection port.

[0012] Furthermore, it is preferred that the length of the scale line of the enema tube is 10 cm or 13.5 cm.

[0013] Furthermore, it is preferred that the enema bag further comprises a medicine injection device and a water injection device containing a built-in sedative drug, the medicine injection device is connected to the medicine injection port, and the water injection device is connected to the water injection port.

[0014] The implementation of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the enema bag of the utility model can effectively block the rectum by setting a water balloon, and the water balloon has a small compressible volume, so as to prevent defecation and drug discharge, avoid soiling clothes or bed sheets, and even splash on medical staff, and reduce the pollution area of ​​dirt; at the same time, the columnar design can prevent the water balloon from exerting a large pressure on the local intestinal wall, and can effectively prevent the enema liquid from flowing back under the premise of preventing the intestinal wall from being compressed and necrotized; children do not need to fix their body position after taking the medicine, which reduces crying, and family members can think of ways to coax the children to distract their attention, greatly reducing the failure of sedation or the need for repeated medication due to immediate defecation in children; the outer surface of the enema tube is provided with scale lines, and the enema tube selects a suitable pipe according to age. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of some embodiments of the pediatric sedation enema bag in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 sectional view of . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] The utility model provides a pediatric sedative enema bag, such as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, it comprises a flexible enema tube 10, a water balloon 20 fixedly sleeved on the enema tube 10, and a drug injection port 11 and a water injection port 12 respectively opened on the proximal end of the enema tube 10. The setting of the flexible enema tube 10 can reduce the discomfort during the insertion of the enema, and the distal end of the enema tube 10 is opened and smoothly shaped, which reduces the risk of puncturing the intestine of the child during insertion; the drug injection port 11 is connected to the enema tube 10, and the medical staff injects the drug solution through the drug injection port 11, and the drug solution enters the human tissue through the inner cavity of the enema tube 10; the water injection port 11 2 is connected to the water balloon 20, and the medical staff injects water through the water injection port 12, and injects water into the water balloon 20 through the water injection port 12 to make it expand. The water balloon 20 after water injection and expansion forms a columnar outer contour that can contact the inner surface of the rectum, so as to effectively block the rectum, so as to prevent defecation and prevent the discharge of medicine, avoid soiling clothes or bed sheets and quilts, and even splash on the medical staff, so as to reduce the pollution area of ​​dirt; the outer surface of the enema tube 10 is provided with a scale line 13, and the enema tube selects a suitable pipe according to age.

[0020] The enema bag of the utility model is provided with a water balloon 20, and the water balloon 20 has a small compressible amount, which can effectively block the rectum to prevent defecation and drug discharge, avoid soiling clothes or bed sheets and quilts, and even splash onto the bodies of medical staff, thereby reducing the contaminated area of ​​dirt; at the same time, the columnar design can prevent the water balloon 20 from exerting a large pressure on the local intestinal wall, and can effectively prevent the enema liquid from flowing back under the premise of preventing the intestinal wall from being compressed and necrotized; children do not need to fix their body position after taking the medicine, which reduces crying, and family members can rest assured to find ways to coax the children to distract their attention, greatly reducing the failure of sedation or the need for repeated medication due to immediate defecation in children; and by engraving scale lines 13 on the outer surface of the enema tube 10, the enema tube 10 can select a suitable pipe according to age.

[0021] In some specific embodiments, an enema tube of an appropriate model is selected according to age, including two types of enema tubes with a scale line 13 of 10 cm or 13.5 cm in length, that is, the enema tube includes an insertion section and an extension section, wherein the two types of enema tubes have an insertion end length of 4 cm or 7.5 cm, such as an enema tube 10 with an insertion section of 4 cm is used for infants under 1 year old, and an enema tube 10 with an insertion section of 7.5 cm is used for children over 1 year old; wherein the water balloon 20 is arranged at 0.5 cm from the distal opening of the enema tube 10, and the distance is close to the anus when the water balloon 20 is in a water-filled and expanded state when the enema tube 10 is inserted to an effective depth for children without damaging human tissue, and can effectively fix the depth of the enema tube 10 and effectively block the rectum to prevent defecation and prevent drug discharge. The specific setting distance is set according to the age of the child.

[0022] In a specific embodiment, water balloons 20 of different lengths and diameters are used for different infants and young children. For infants under 1 year old, a water balloon with a length of 2 cm and a diameter of 1.5 cm when filled with water is used. For children over 1 year old, a water balloon with a length of 3 cm and a diameter of 3 cm when filled with water is used. By controlling the diameter of the water balloon 20 in the expanded state after water injection within this range, the depth of the enema tube 10 can be effectively fixed, and the water balloon 20 can be prevented from exerting a large pressure on the intestinal wall.

[0023] In a specific embodiment, a non-return clamp 30 is provided at the proximal end of the enema tube 10, and the non-return clamp 30 is used to close and block the enema tube 10. During enema, the non-return clamp 30 is opened, and the sedative solution and air entering through the injection port 11 can enter the intestine along the enema tube 10; when the sedative has completely entered the intestine, the non-return clamp 30 is closed, which can further prevent the sedative solution and air from flowing back.

[0024] In a specific embodiment, the enema bag also includes an elastic fixing mechanism 40, and the fixing mechanism 40 is configured to fix the enema tube 10 on the application object; the setting of the elastic fixing mechanism 40 can fix the enema tube 10 on the application object to prevent the enema tube 10 from falling out due to changes in body position. Children do not need to fix their body position after taking the medicine, which reduces crying; and the elastic setting can adjust the tightness of the fixing mechanism 40 according to the size and fatness of the child, making it easier and better to fix. Family members only need to divert the child's attention to avoid crying and making efforts to excrete the medicine, so that they can fall asleep as soon as possible.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism 40 is at least one of an elastic strap, a buckle-type fixing belt, and a pull-on pants-type fixing belt. The above fixing mechanism 40 is convenient to operate and is comfortable and breathable.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the enema bag further comprises paraffin oil cotton balls; using the paraffin oil cotton balls to lubricate the enema tube 10 before enema can prevent the paraffin oil from dripping everywhere and relieve the patient's discomfort.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a water injection pipe 50 connected to the water balloon 20 is provided in the enema tube 10, and the water injection pipe 50 is connected to the water injection port 12. The passage formed by the water injection pipe 50 is different from the enema passage formed by the injection of medicine. The enema passage formed by the injection of medicine is the inner cavity in the enema tube 10 except the water injection pipe 50. The water injection pipe 50 is provided for injecting water into the water balloon 20 before enema and for draining water from the water balloon 20 and removing the tube after the enema is completed.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the length of the scale line 13 of the enema tube 10 is 10 cm or 13.5 cm. Different enema tubes 10 are selected for patients of different ages. For example, an enema tube 10 with a scale line length of 10 cm is used for infants under 1 year old, and an enema tube 10 with a scale line length of 13.5 cm is used for children over 1 year old. The enema tube 10 can be divided into two parts, and the fixed mechanism can be used as a dividing point. The length of the intubation end can be 4 cm or 7.5 cm; the other end is an extension pipe for injecting medicine, and a non-return clamp can be provided with a length of 6 cm. The scale line 13 on the enema tube 10 facilitates medical staff to determine the depth of the enema tube 10 inserted into the intestine during intubation.

[0029] In a specific embodiment, the enema bag also includes a drug injection device and a water injection device 60 with built-in sedative drugs. The drug injection device is connected to the drug injection port 11, and the drug is injected into the intestine through the drug injection device. The water injection device 60 is connected to the water injection port 12, and the water balloon 20 is injected or pumped out through the water injection device 60. Both the drug injection device and the water injection device 60 can be syringes, or other devices, and are not specifically limited. A drug injection plug-in connector can be provided at the drug injection port 11, and the drug injection device can be connected to the drug injection port 11 by inserting the plug-in connector. When not in use, it can be closed by a rubber plug and a check clamp can be clamped. A water injection plug-in connector can be provided at the water injection port 12, and the water injection device 60 can be connected to the water injection port 12 by inserting the plug-in connector. When not in use, it is in a closed state, such as being set to a valve type that allows injection when the water injection device 60 is inserted and closes when withdrawn.

[0030] When the pediatric sedation enema bag of the utility model is used, an enema tube of an appropriate type is selected according to the age, including two enema tubes with a scale line 13 of 10 cm or 13.5 cm in length, the enema tube includes an insertion section and an extension section, wherein the two enema tubes have an insertion end length of 4 cm or 7.5 cm. For example, for infants under 1 year old, an enema tube 10 with an insertion section of 4 cm is used, and for children over 1 year old, an enema tube 10 with an insertion section of 7.5 cm is preferably used. The enema tube 10 is lubricated with a paraffin cotton ball, and the enema tube 10 is slowly and gently inserted into the rectum through the anus; after being inserted into place, a water injection device is used to inject water into the enema tube 10. (Syringe) docks with the water filling port to fill water into the water balloon 20; the volume of water filling can be controlled according to the scale of the syringe; after the water filling is completed, pull out the water filling device to seal it; use the fixing mechanism 40, such as an elastic band to fix the enema tube 10 to the waist of the child; connect the drug injection device to the drug injection port 11, and administer the drug into the child's rectum; because the water balloon 20 is columnar after unfolding, it can fit with the inner wall of the rectum to prevent the drug from flowing out; at the same time, the end of the water balloon 20 that contacts the enema tube 10 can play a certain fixing role on the enema tube 10 due to the expansion of water, which can prevent the enema tube 10 from sliding out. After the sedation is completed, insert the water flow device into the water filling port to pump water from the water balloon 20. After the water balloon 20 is completely drained, loosen the elastic band, pull back the enema tube 10, and complete the sedation work.

[0031] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.

Claims

1. A pediatric sedative enema bag, characterized in that: The invention comprises a flexible enema tube (10), a water balloon (20) fixedly sleeved on the enema tube (10), a drug injection port (11) and a water injection port (12) respectively provided on the proximal end of the enema tube (10), wherein the water injection port (12) is connected to the water balloon (20), the drug injection port (11) is connected to the enema tube (10), and the outer surface of the enema tube (10) is provided with scale lines (13).

2. The pediatric sedative enema kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water balloon (20) is arranged at a distance of 0.5 cm from the distal opening of the enema tube (10).

3. The pediatric sedation enema bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: A non-return clip (30) is provided at the proximal end of the enema tube (10).

4. The pediatric sedation enema bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the water balloon (20) is 2 cm, and the diameter of the water balloon (20) when filled is 1.5 cm; or the length of the water balloon (20) is 3 cm, and the diameter of the water balloon (20) when filled is 3 cm.

5. The pediatric sedation enema bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enema bag further comprises an elastic fixing mechanism (40), wherein the fixing mechanism (40) is configured to fix the enema tube (10) on the administration object.

6. The pediatric sedation enema kit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (40) is at least one of an elastic strap, a buckle-type fixing strap, and a pull-on pants-type fixing strap.

7. The pediatric sedation enema kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enema bag also includes a paraffin oil cotton ball.

8. The pediatric sedation enema kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enema tube (10) is provided with a water injection pipe (50) which is in communication with the water balloon (20), and the water injection pipe (50) is in communication with the water injection port (12).

9. The pediatric sedation enema kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the scale line (13) of the enema tube (10) is 10 cm or 13.5 cm.

10. The pediatric sedation enema kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enema bag further comprises a medicine injection device containing a sedative drug and a water injection device (60), wherein the medicine injection device is connected to the medicine injection port (11), and the water injection device (60) is connected to the water injection port (12).

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