Centrifugal machine for preparing creatine monohydrate

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of creatine monohydrate preparation equipment, and particularly relates to a centrifugal machine for preparing creatine monohydrate, which comprises a bottom plate, a separation barrel is arranged above the bottom plate, two supporting columns are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate, bearings are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two supporting columns, and the separation barrel is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two bearings. A filter cylinder concentric with the separation cylinder is fixedly connected into the separation cylinder, and a sliding rod and a lead screw which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected into the separation cylinder. Under the action of a centrifugal force field, raw materials with particles smaller than that of the filter cylinder enter an interlayer between the separation cylinder and the filter cylinder, crude raw materials with large particles are left in the filter cylinder, and therefore centrifugal filtration and separation are carried out, and in the separation process, a second motor is started, and the output end of the second motor drives a lead screw to rotate; and the scraping ring is further driven to move on the outer wall of the filter cylinder, and bristles on the inner side of the scraping ring remove the raw materials blocked in the filter holes, so that the separation efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of creatine monohydrate production, in particular to a centrifuge for preparing creatine monohydrate. Background Art

[0002] Creatine monohydrate is an important pharmaceutical raw material and health product additive. It can inhibit the generation of muscle fatigue factors, reduce fatigue and tension, restore physical strength, accelerate the synthesis of human protein, make muscles stronger, enhance muscle elasticity, reduce cholesterol, blood lipids and blood sugar levels, and also improve muscle atrophy in the elderly and delay aging. In recent years, creatine has developed into an important nutritional health product, which has been favored by bodybuilders and athletes. The development prospects of creatine are very broad.

[0003] Creatine monohydrate particles are uneven in size, and generally a centrifuge is needed to grade the crude product by density and particle size. During the centrifugation process, some particles of the crude creatine monohydrate that fit into the filter holes are easily clogged or attached to the filter holes of the separation cylinder, making it more troublesome to remove the material. It is difficult to separate and discharge the crude creatine monohydrate that is attached or blocked in the separation cylinder, resulting in low actual discharge efficiency and poor use effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a centrifuge for preparing creatine monohydrate, which can remove raw materials blocked in filter holes and has high separation efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a centrifuge for preparing creatine monohydrate, comprising a bottom plate, a separation cylinder is arranged above the bottom plate, the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to two pillars, the tops of the two pillars are fixedly connected to bearings, the separation cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two bearings, the interior of the separation cylinder is fixedly connected to a filter cylinder concentric with the separation cylinder, the interior of the separation cylinder is fixedly connected to symmetrically arranged sliding rods and screw rods, the outer walls of the sliding rods and screw rods are movably connected to threaded blocks, and a scraper ring sleeved on the outer side of the separation cylinder is fixedly connected between the two threaded blocks.

[0006] In order to drive the separation drum to rotate, as a preferred centrifuge for preparing creatine monohydrate of the utility model, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of the separation drum, a first motor is installed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and a gear meshing with the gear ring is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0007] In order to facilitate feeding and discharging, as a preferred centrifuge for preparing creatine monohydrate of the utility model, the outer wall of the separation cylinder is provided with a fine material discharge port, and the right side of the outer side wall of the separation cylinder is provided with a coarse material discharge port connected to the inside of the filter cylinder.

[0008] In order to facilitate the cleaning of materials blocked in the filter holes, as a preferred centrifuge for preparing creatine monohydrate of the utility model, the inner wall of the scraper ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed bristles, and the other ends of the plurality of bristles are in contact with the outer wall of the filter cartridge.

[0009] In order to drive the screw to rotate, as a preferred centrifuge for preparing creatine monohydrate of the utility model, a second motor is installed on the left side of the outer wall of the separation cylinder, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the screw.

[0010] For the convenience of operation and control, as a preferred centrifuge for preparing creatine monohydrate of the utility model, the first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected to an external control system.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] When the utility model is used, the crude creatine monohydrate raw material to be centrifuged is introduced into the interior of the filter cartridge, and the first motor is started. The output end of the first motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the gear ring meshing with it to rotate. The gear ring is fixed to the outer wall of the separation cartridge, thereby driving the separation cartridge to rotate as a whole. The two bearings support the separation cartridge for rotation. When the separation cartridge rotates, under the action of the centrifugal force field, the raw material with particles smaller than the filter cartridge enters the interlayer between the separation cartridge and the filter cartridge, and the crude raw material with larger particles is retained inside the filter cartridge, thereby performing centrifugal filtration and separation. During the separation process, the second motor is started, and the output end of the second motor drives the screw to rotate, thereby driving the threaded block on the outer wall of the screw to move horizontally, further driving the scraper ring to move on the outer wall of the filter cartridge, and the bristles on the inner side of the scraper ring remove the raw material blocked in the filter hole, thereby effectively improving the separation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the separation cylinder of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the scraper ring of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. separation cylinder; 3. support; 4. bearing; 5. filter cylinder; 6. sliding rod; 7. screw rod; 8. threaded block; 9. scraper ring; 10. gear ring; 11. first motor; 12. gear; 13. coarse material discharge port; 14. fine material discharge port; 15. bristles; 16. second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] See also Figures 1 to 3 A centrifuge for preparing creatine monohydrate comprises a bottom plate 1, a separation cylinder 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, two pillars 3 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, the tops of the two pillars 3 are fixedly connected to bearings 4, the separation cylinder 2 is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two bearings 4, a filter cylinder 5 concentric with the separation cylinder 2 is fixedly connected inside the separation cylinder 2, a symmetrically arranged sliding rod 6 and a screw rod 7 are fixedly connected inside the separation cylinder 2, the outer walls of the sliding rod 6 and the screw rod 7 are movably connected to threaded blocks 8, and a scraper ring 9 sleeved on the outer side of the separation cylinder 2 is fixedly connected between the two threaded blocks 8.

[0019] In this embodiment: the crude creatine monohydrate raw material to be centrifuged is introduced into the interior of the filter cartridge 5, and the first motor 11 is started. The output end of the first motor 11 drives the gear 12 to rotate, and the gear 12 drives the gear ring 10 meshing therewith to rotate. The gear ring 10 is fixed to the outer wall of the separation cylinder 2, thereby driving the separation cylinder 2 to rotate as a whole. The two bearings 4 provide rotational support for the separation cylinder 2. When the separation cylinder 2 rotates, under the action of the centrifugal field, the raw materials with particles smaller than the filter cartridge 5 enter the interlayer between the separation cylinder 2 and the filter cartridge 5, and the crude raw materials with larger particles are retained in the filter cartridge 5, thereby performing centrifugal filtration and separation. During the separation process, the second motor 16 is started, and the output end of the second motor 16 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded block 8 on the outer wall of the screw rod 7 to move horizontally, and further driving the scraper ring 9 to move on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 5. The bristles 15 on the inner side of the scraper ring 9 remove the raw materials blocked in the filter holes, thereby effectively improving the separation efficiency.

[0020] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a gear ring 10 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of the separation cylinder 2, a first motor 11 is installed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, and a gear 12 meshing with the gear ring 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 11.

[0021] In this embodiment: the first motor 11 is started, and the output end of the first motor 11 drives the gear 12 to rotate, and the gear 12 drives the gear ring 10 meshing therewith to rotate, and the gear ring 10 is fixed to the outer wall of the separation cylinder 2, thereby driving the separation cylinder 2 to rotate as a whole, facilitating the separation operation.

[0022] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a fine material discharge port 14 is provided on the outer wall of the separation cylinder 2 , and a coarse material discharge port 13 communicating with the interior of the filter cylinder 5 is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the separation cylinder 2 .

[0023] In this embodiment, the separated coarse and fine materials can be discharged separately through the fine material discharge port 14 and the coarse material discharge port 13.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a plurality of evenly distributed bristles 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraper ring 9 , and the other ends of the plurality of bristles 15 are in contact with the outer wall of the filter cartridge 5 .

[0025] In this embodiment, the other ends of the multiple bristles 15 are in contact with the outer wall of the filter cartridge 5, so as to facilitate the removal of the raw materials that are blocked in the filter holes.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a second motor 16 is installed on the left side of the outer wall of the separation cylinder 2 , and the output end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 7 .

[0027] In this embodiment: the output end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 7 to facilitate driving the screw rod 7 to rotate.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the first motor 11 and the second motor 16 are both electrically connected to the external control system.

[0029] In this embodiment: the first motor 11 and the second motor 16 are operated and controlled by an external control system.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] When the utility model is used, the crude creatine monohydrate raw material to be centrifuged is introduced into the interior of the filter cartridge 5, and the first motor 11 is started. The output end of the first motor 11 drives the gear 12 to rotate, and the gear 12 drives the gear ring 10 meshing with it to rotate. The gear ring 10 is fixed to the outer wall of the separation cylinder 2, thereby driving the separation cylinder 2 to rotate as a whole. The two bearings 4 support the separation cylinder 2 for rotation. When the separation cylinder 2 rotates, under the action of the centrifugal field, the raw materials with particles smaller than the filter cartridge 5 enter the interlayer between the separation cylinder 2 and the filter cartridge 5, and the crude raw materials with larger particles are retained in the filter cartridge 5, thereby performing centrifugal filtration and separation. During the separation process, the second motor 16 is started, and the output end of the second motor 16 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded block 8 on the outer wall of the screw rod 7 to move horizontally, and further driving the scraper ring 9 to move on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 5. The bristles 15 on the inner side of the scraper ring 9 remove the raw materials blocked in the filter hole, thereby effectively improving the separation efficiency.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A centrifuge for preparing creatine monohydrate, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A separation cylinder (2) is arranged above the base plate (1), and the upper end surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to two pillars (3), and the top ends of the two pillars (3) are fixedly connected to bearings (4). The separation cylinder (2) is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two bearings (4), and the interior of the separation cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a filter cylinder (5) concentric with the separation cylinder (2). The interior of the separation cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a symmetrically arranged sliding rod (6) and a screw rod (7), and the outer walls of the sliding rod (6) and the screw rod (7) are movably connected to a threaded block (8), and a scraper ring (9) sleeved on the outer side of the separation cylinder (2) is fixedly connected between the two threaded blocks (8).

2. A centrifuge for preparing creatine monohydrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear ring (10) is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of the separation cylinder (2), a first motor (11) is installed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), and a gear (12) meshing with the gear ring (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (11).

3. A centrifuge for preparing creatine monohydrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the separation cylinder (2) is provided with a fine material discharge port (14), and the right side of the outer side wall of the separation cylinder (2) is provided with a coarse material discharge port (13) which is connected to the interior of the filter cylinder (5).

4. A centrifuge for preparing creatine monohydrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed bristles (15) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the scraper ring (9), and the other ends of the plurality of bristles (15) are in contact with the outer wall of the filter cartridge (5).

5. A centrifuge for preparing creatine monohydrate according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (16) is installed on the left side of the outer wall of the separation cylinder (2), and the output end of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (7).

6. A centrifuge for preparing creatine monohydrate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first motor (11) and the second motor (16) are both electrically connected to an external control system.

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