Feeding device of continuous extruding machine for copper processing

By designing a continuous squeezer and feeding device for copper processing, the problem of uneven feed in the traditional feeding method is solved, the uniform and continuous feeding of copper materials are realized, and product quality and production efficiency are improved.

CN222385661UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24扬中凯悦铜材有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421114924.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional copper material feeding process is difficult to ensure that the copper material enters the extruder continuously at a constant speed and quantity, resulting in uneven feeding, blockage during the extrusion process or different copper discharge density, which seriously affects product quality.

Method used

A continuous squeezer of copper processing is designed, including the installation base, storage box, multiple sets of slot port, guide parts, installation parts, support parts, roll reeds, servo motors and driver components. The accurate position movement to ensure the uniform and continuous feeding of the copper material.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the copper can be sent to the squeezer evenly and continuously, reducing the possibility of blocking and uneven feed, and improving the quality and production efficiency of extrusion products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a continuous extruder feeding device for copper processing, which comprises a mounting base, a storage box arranged on the mounting base, a discharge port arranged on one side of the bottom end of the storage box, a plurality of groups of notches arranged at symmetrical ends of the discharge port, and a plurality of groups of guide parts arranged on the mounting base. A mounting piece is arranged on the guide piece, a supporting piece is arranged in a mounting piece mounting hole and arranged in a feeding piece fixing hole, a feeding piece penetrates through a mounting base through groove, a coil spring is arranged on the supporting piece, a feeding piece fixing groove is formed in the other end of the coil spring, and the feeding piece corresponds to a storage box notch one to one in position; the driving assembly is used for providing displacement power for the multiple sets of feeding pieces; the continuous stability of feeding is kept.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a feeding device, in particular to a feeding device for a continuous extruder used for copper processing. Background Art

[0002] In the copper processing industry, continuous extrusion is an indispensable part of producing high-precision copper products. It can greatly improve production efficiency and ensure product consistency. However, the traditional copper material feeding process often becomes one of the key links restricting production efficiency and product quality. The traditional feeding method is difficult to ensure that the copper material enters the extruder continuously at a constant speed and amount, which often leads to uneven feeding, resulting in blockage during the extrusion process or uneven copper row density, which seriously affects the quality of the final product. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a feeding device for a continuous extruder for copper processing which can maintain the continuous stability of feeding.

[0004] The utility model discloses a feeding device for a continuous extruder for copper processing, comprising:

[0005] A mounting base is provided on the mounting base, a material storage box is provided on the mounting base, a material discharge port is provided on one side of the bottom end of the material storage box, and a plurality of groups of notches are provided at the symmetrical ends of the material discharge port, a plurality of groups of guide members are provided on the mounting base, a mounting member is provided on the guide member, a support member is provided in the mounting hole of the mounting member, the support member is provided in the fixing hole of the feeding member, the feeding member passes through the through slot of the mounting base, a coil spring is provided on the support member, and the other end of the coil spring is provided with the inside of the fixing slot of the feeding member, the position of the feeding member corresponds one to one with the notch of the material storage box, a limiting member is provided on the mounting member, and the limiting member is used to limit the rotation angle of the feeding member;

[0006] A drive assembly is used to provide displacement power for multiple groups of feeding parts.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving component includes an adjusting component arranged inside the mounting base, a servo motor is arranged on the adjusting component, a driving shaft is coaxially arranged on the output end of the servo motor, the driving shaft is arranged on the power shaft through the mounting component, the power shaft and the driving shaft are eccentrically arranged, a conducting part is arranged on the mounting part, the guide part is arranged in the conducting part positioning groove, multiple groups of conducting parts are arranged with driven parts, and the power shaft is arranged inside the driven part driving groove.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a connecting piece arranged on the driving shaft, an adjusting piece is arranged in an inner groove of the connecting piece, the power shaft is arranged on the adjusting piece, a connecting hole of the connecting piece is arranged on a bolt, and the bolt is arranged in a threaded hole of the adjusting piece.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes two groups of threaded rods arranged inside the mounting base, the two groups of threaded rods are respectively arranged inside the threaded through holes of the moving part, the servo motor is arranged on the moving part, and the drive shaft is arranged inside the shaft hole of the moving part.

[0010] Preferably, an adjusting shaft is provided at the through slot of the mounting base, a driving gear is coaxially provided on the adjusting shaft, and driven gears are coaxially provided on the two sets of threaded rods respectively, and the driving gear is meshingly connected with the two sets of driven gears.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of groups of supporting feet are provided at the bottom end of the mounting base.

[0012] Furthermore, an adjusting wheel is coaxially arranged on the adjusting shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the width of the discharge hole of the storage box is greater than the thickness of a single piece of copper material and less than the total thickness of two groups of copper bars.

[0014] Furthermore, the dimension of the feeding piece passing through the through slot of the mounting base and above the end surface of the mounting base is smaller than the thickness of a group of copper materials.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: multiple groups of feeding pieces are precisely aligned with the slots of the storage box, ensuring that the copper material can be fed into the extruder evenly and continuously, reducing the possibility of blockage and uneven feeding, thereby improving the quality and production efficiency of the extruded products; the feeding piece is supported for rotation by the support piece, and the feeding piece is provided with a stable rebound force by the coil spring; the feeding piece is rotatably installed so that the copper material will not be reversely driven when returning after the feeding is completed, thereby ensuring the dynamic balance of continuous feeding; the limit piece limits the rotation of the feeding piece during feeding, thereby ensuring stable feeding; the drive assembly provides precise displacement power for multiple groups of feeding pieces to maintain the continuous stability of feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the parts structure of the utility model;

[0020] Markings in the attached drawings: 1. Mounting base; 2. Storage box; 3. Guide member; 4. Mounting member; 5. Support member; 6. Feeding member; 7. Coil spring; 8. Servo motor; 9. Driving shaft; 10. Power shaft; 11. Transmitting member; 12. Follower member; 13. Connecting member; 14. Adjusting member; 15. Bolt; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Moving member; 18. Adjusting shaft; 19. Driving gear; 20. Driven gear; 21. Limiting member; 22. Support foot; 23. Adjusting wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the feeding device of the continuous extruder for copper processing of the utility model comprises:

[0023] A mounting base 1 is provided on the mounting base 1, and a material storage box 2 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the material storage box 2, and a plurality of groups of notches are provided at the symmetrical ends of the material storage box. A plurality of groups of guide members 3 are provided on the mounting base 1, and a mounting member 4 is provided on the guide member 3. A support member 5 is provided in the mounting hole of the mounting member 4, and the support member 5 is provided in the fixing hole of the feeding member 6. The feeding member 6 passes through the through slot of the mounting base 1, and a coil spring 7 is provided on the support member 5. The other end of the coil spring 7 is provided with the inside of the fixing slot of the feeding member 6. The position of the feeding member 6 corresponds one-to-one to the notches of the material storage box 2. A limiting member 21 is provided on the mounting member 4, and the limiting member 21 is used to limit the rotation angle of the feeding member 6;

[0024] The driving assembly is used to provide displacement power for multiple groups of feeding parts 6; the multiple groups of feeding parts 6 are precisely aligned with the slots of the storage box 2 to ensure that the copper material can be fed into the extruder evenly and continuously, reducing the possibility of blockage and uneven feeding, thereby improving the quality and production efficiency of the extruded product. The feeding parts 6 are supported by rotation through the support 5, and the feeding parts 6 are provided with a stable rebound force through the coil spring 7. The feeding parts 6 are rotatably installed so that the copper material will not be reversely driven when returning after the feeding is completed, thereby ensuring the dynamic balance of continuous feeding. The limiter 21 limits the rotation of the feeding parts 6 during feeding to ensure stable feeding. The driving assembly provides precise displacement power for the multiple groups of feeding parts 6 to maintain the continuous stability of feeding.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, as a preferred solution, the driving assembly includes an adjusting assembly arranged inside the mounting base 1, a servo motor 8 is arranged on the adjusting assembly, a driving shaft 9 is coaxially arranged at the output end of the servo motor 8, a power shaft 10 is arranged on the driving shaft 9 through the mounting assembly, the power shaft 10 is eccentrically arranged with the driving shaft 9, a conducting member 11 is arranged on the mounting member 4, the guide member 3 is arranged in the positioning groove of the conducting member 11, a plurality of groups of conducting members 11 are arranged with a driven member 12, and the power shaft 10 is arranged inside the driving groove of the driven member 12;

[0026] The mounting assembly includes a connecting piece 13 arranged on the driving shaft 9, an adjusting piece 14 is arranged in the inner groove of the connecting piece 13, the power shaft 10 is arranged on the adjusting piece 14, the connecting hole of the connecting piece 13 is arranged on the bolt 15, and the bolt 15 is arranged in the threaded hole of the adjusting piece 14; the use of the servo motor 8 not only ensures that the displacement power of the feeding piece 6 is accurately controllable, but also the connecting piece 13 is installed on the servo motor through the driving shaft 9, and the connecting position of the connecting piece 13 and the adjusting piece 14 can be adjusted by rotating the bolt 15, and the driving shaft 10 is moved when the position of the connecting piece 13 and the adjusting piece 14 moves. 9 and the power shaft 10 axial center distance can be adjusted, and the swing range of the feeding piece 6 can be controlled by adjusting the axial center distance between the driving shaft 9 and the power shaft 10. It should be noted here that the storage box 2 can be replaced according to the specific copper material. The swing range of the feeding piece 6 is adjusted to increase the adaptability of the device to the feeding size. The cooperation between the conducting piece 11 and the driven piece 12, combined with the ingenious arrangement of the power shaft 10, forms an efficient transmission mechanism, reduces energy loss, and improves energy conversion efficiency. Then the servo motor 8 provides the feeding piece 6 with reciprocating swing power, which increases the reliability and adaptability of the system.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, as a preferred solution, the adjustment component includes two groups of threaded rods 16 arranged inside the mounting base 1, the two groups of threaded rods 16 are respectively arranged inside the threaded through holes of the moving part 17, the servo motor 8 is arranged on the moving part 17, and the drive shaft 9 is arranged inside the shaft hole of the moving part 17; the combination of the two groups of threaded rods 16 and the threaded through holes of the moving part 17 makes it possible to adjust the position of the servo motor 8 inside the mounting base 1, and the working position of the feeding part 6 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the servo motor 8 inside the mounting base 1, thereby improving the reliability and service life of the equipment.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, as a preferred solution, an adjusting shaft 18 is provided at the through groove of the mounting base 1, a driving gear 19 is coaxially provided on the adjusting shaft 18, two sets of threaded rods 16 are coaxially provided on driven gears 20, the driving gear 19 is meshingly transmission-connected with the two sets of driven gears 20, and an adjusting wheel 23 is coaxially provided on the adjusting shaft 18; the meshing transmission design of the driving gear 19 and the driven gear 20 realizes precise control of the rotation of the threaded rod 16, and the threaded rod 16 can be driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting wheel 23, thereby adjusting the working position of the servo motor 8, and the setting of the adjusting wheel 23 enables the operator to manually adjust without complicated tools, which greatly simplifies the adjustment process.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, as a preferred solution, multiple groups of supporting feet 22 are provided at the bottom of the mounting base 1; the distribution design of the multiple groups of supporting feet 22 can ensure that the mounting base is firmly placed under various ground conditions, preventing unnecessary shaking or tilting of the equipment during operation.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, as a preferred solution, the width of the discharge hole of the storage box 2 is greater than the thickness of a single piece of copper material, and less than the sum of the thicknesses of the two groups of copper bars;

[0031] The dimension of the feeding member 6 passing through the through slot of the mounting base 1 and being higher than the end surface of the mounting base 1 is smaller than the thickness of a group of copper materials; this design ensures that the feeding member 6 will only transport a single piece of copper material at the bottom of the storage box 2 in a single swing.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, as a preferred solution, its working process is as follows:

[0033] First, the storage box 2 is filled with the copper material to be processed, and the feeding piece 6 is in the initial position. When the extruder is ready, the servo motor 8 receives the start signal and starts working, and the drive shaft 9 at its output end rotates accordingly. Through the installation assembly, the drive shaft 9 drives the power shaft 10 to move eccentrically, and the power shaft 10 cooperates with the driven member 12 to drive the feeding piece 6 to move. Then the feeding piece 6 cooperates with the limit member 21 to transport the copper material at the bottom of the storage box 2. After the copper bar is transported to the specified position, the driven member 12 drives the feeding piece 6 to return. When the feeding piece 6 returns, it contacts the copper bar again. After that, the feeding piece 6 flips over and will not push the copper bar. When the feeding piece 6 is out of contact with the copper bar, it is reset under the action of the coil spring and returns to the initial position to prepare for the next round of feeding. The whole process is repeated.

[0034] The installation method, connection method or setting method of the continuous extruder feeding device for copper processing of the utility model are all common mechanical methods, and can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved.

[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A continuous extruder feeding device for copper processing, characterized in that: include: A mounting base is provided on the mounting base, a material storage box is provided on the mounting base, a material discharge port is provided on one side of the bottom end of the material storage box, and a plurality of groups of notches are provided at the symmetrical ends of the material discharge port, a plurality of groups of guide members are provided on the mounting base, a mounting member is provided on the guide member, a support member is provided in the mounting hole of the mounting member, the support member is provided in the fixing hole of the feeding member, the feeding member passes through the through slot of the mounting base, a coil spring is provided on the support member, the other end of the coil spring is provided with the inside of the feeding member fixing slot, and the position of the feeding member corresponds one-to-one to the notches of the material storage box; A driving assembly is used to provide displacement power for multiple groups of feeding parts.

2. The continuous extruder feeding device for copper processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes an adjusting assembly arranged inside the mounting base, a servo motor is arranged on the adjusting assembly, a driving shaft is coaxially arranged on the output end of the servo motor, the driving shaft is arranged on the power shaft through the mounting assembly, the power shaft and the driving shaft are eccentrically arranged, a conducting member is arranged on the mounting member, the guide member is arranged in a conducting member positioning groove, multiple groups of the conducting members are arranged with driven members, and the power shaft is arranged inside the driven member driving groove.

3. The continuous extruder feeding device for copper processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a connecting piece arranged on the driving shaft, an adjusting piece is arranged in an inner groove of the connecting piece, the power shaft is arranged on the adjusting piece, a connecting hole of the connecting piece is arranged on a bolt, and the bolt is arranged in a threaded hole of the adjusting piece.

4. The continuous extruder feeding device for copper processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component includes two groups of threaded rods arranged inside the mounting base, the two groups of threaded rods are respectively arranged inside the threaded through holes of the moving part, the servo motor is arranged on the moving part, and the driving shaft is arranged inside the shaft hole of the moving part.

5. The continuous extruder feeding device for copper processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjusting shaft is arranged at the through slot of the mounting base, a driving gear is coaxially arranged on the adjusting shaft, and driven gears are coaxially arranged on the two groups of threaded rods respectively, and the driving gear is meshed and transmission-connected with the two groups of driven gears.

6. The continuous extruder feeding device for copper processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting member is arranged on the mounting member, and the limiting member is used for limiting the rotation angle of the feeding member.

7. The continuous extruder feeding device for copper processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of supporting feet are arranged at the bottom end of the installation base.

8. The continuous extruder feeding device for copper processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjusting wheel is coaxially arranged on the adjusting shaft.

9. The continuous extruder feeding device for copper processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the discharge hole of the material storage box is greater than the thickness of a single piece of copper material, and less than the total thickness of two groups of copper bars.

10. The continuous extruder feeding device for copper processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dimension of the feeding piece passing through the through slot of the mounting base and higher than the end surface of the mounting base is smaller than the thickness of a group of copper materials.