Solar cell screen wiping device
By designing automated solar cells, the wiping device is used to automatically wipe the dust -free cloth and guide rollers, which solves the problem of network printing blockage and artificial wiping safety hazards, and improves the wiping efficiency and cleanliness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421078340.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of solar cell cells, blockage is prone to occur during screen printing, resulting in a breakdown, and manual wiping has safety risks and low efficiency.
The wiping device of the solar battery film network is designed, including the wiping mechanism and the mobile institution. It uses dust -free cloth and guide rollers to achieve automatic wiping. Through the cooperation of rolling rollers and roll rollers Edition automatic cleaning.
The automated network version is achieved, the wiping efficiency and cleanliness are improved, the safety hazards of artificial operations are reduced, and the pressure of the network version is ensured by real -time measurement.
Smart Images

Figure CN222387824U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar cell sheet screen wiping devices, in particular to a solar cell sheet screen wiping device. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of solar cells, the grid lines on the cells are a key process.
[0003] At present, the gate lines are printed on the battery cells with silver paste through screen printing technology. If the screen is blocked during printing, it is easy to cause the grid to break. At this time, it needs to be wiped manually. The wiping method is: wipe the printing area first, and then wipe the surrounding area of the screen; and, you need to wipe the screen with dry dust-free paper first, and then wipe the edge of the screen printing area with dust-free paper dipped in isopropyl alcohol to wipe off the dry paste. In this process, dirty dust-free paper is prohibited from being used again, and dust-free paper needs to be replaced each time it is wiped. The wiping interval is generally 15 minutes to 30 minutes. However, manual wiping has certain safety hazards and the equipment cannot be separated from people.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a solar cell printing and screen wiping mechanism to at least partially solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model discloses a solar cell screen wiping device.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A solar cell screen wiping device, comprising:
[0008] The wiping mechanism comprises a frame, a winding roller installed on one side of the frame, an unwinding roller installed on the other side of the frame, and a support assembly arranged between the winding roller and the unwinding roller; the winding roller is used to wind up the dust-free cloth, the unwinding roller is used to unwind the dust-free cloth, and the support assembly is used to support the dust-free cloth;
[0009] The support assembly includes a slide mounting block fixedly connected to the frame, a base slidably connected to the slide mounting block, a pressing member fixed to the base, and a mounting seat elastically connected to the base;
[0010] The moving mechanism is connected to the wiping mechanism and is used to move the wiping mechanism to a designated position.
[0011] In one embodiment of the utility model, the support assembly also includes a cross-roller slide fixed to the side wall of the slide mounting block and a second guide rail slidably connected to the cross-roller slide, and one side of the second guide rail is fixedly connected to the side surface of the base.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, an elastic element is provided between the base and the mounting seat, one end of the elastic element abuts against the base, and the other end of the elastic element abuts against the mounting seat.
[0013] In one embodiment of the utility model, the wiping mechanism also includes a measuring component arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat, the measuring component includes a pressing block, a pressure sensor and a first supporting block, the pressure sensor is arranged between the pressing block and the first supporting block, and the pressure sensor is fixed on the first supporting block.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the wiping mechanism further includes a winding motor connected to the winding roller.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, the wiping mechanism further includes a gear connected to the unwinding roller and a rotary damper meshing with the gear.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, the wiping mechanism further includes a first guide roller disposed between the winding roller and the base.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, the wiping mechanism further includes a second guide roller disposed between the unwinding roller and the base.
[0018] In an embodiment of the present invention, the pressing member wraps a flexible cloth toward the surface of the dust-free cloth.
[0019] In one embodiment of the utility model, the moving mechanism includes a mechanical arm that can move up and down, an extension arm connected to the free end of the mechanical arm, and a second support block arranged at one end of the extension arm; the second support block is used to fix the wiping mechanism.
[0020] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0021] The solar cell screen wiping device described in the utility model can use a moving mechanism to control the wiping direction and wiping path of the wiping mechanism, without the need for manual wiping of the screen or configuration of an operator to operate the equipment, to remove dirt on the screen surface, thereby improving wiping efficiency and wiping cleanliness.
[0022] The solar cell screen wiping device design test assembly of the utility model can measure the pressing force in real time during the wiping process of the wiping mechanism, ensuring that the wiping force of the wiping mechanism does not damage the screen and reducing the deformation of the screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to make the content of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below based on specific embodiments of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the solar cell screen wiping device.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the solar cell screen wiping device (excluding the mechanical arm, screen and platform) in the utility model from the first perspective.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the solar cell screen wiping device (excluding the mechanical arm, screen and platform) in the utility model from a second viewing angle.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wiping mechanism (excluding the wiping cloth) in the utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 It is a top view of the wiping mechanism (excluding the wiping cloth) in the utility model.
[0029] Figure 6 It is a front view of the wiping mechanism (excluding the wiping cloth) in the utility model.
[0030] Figure 7 The utility model discloses a wiping path diagram of a solar cell screen wiping device.
[0031] Description of the Figures in the Specification:
[0032] 100, wiping mechanism; 101, frame; 102, first guide rail; 103, first slider; 104, winding motor; 105, gear; 106, rotary damper; 107, dust-free cloth; 108, base; 109, elastic element; 110, mounting seat; 111, pressing block; 112, pressure sensor; 113, first support block; 114, winding roller; 115, unwinding roller; 116, first guide roller; 117, slide mounting block; 118, slide; 119, second guide rail; 120, pressing member; 121, second guide roller; 122, tightening part;
[0033] 200, moving mechanism; 201, mechanical arm; 202, extension arm; 203, second supporting block;
[0034] 300, screen printing;
[0035] 400. Platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0037] The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., are only the directions of the reference drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are used to illustrate and not to limit the present invention. In addition, in all embodiments, the same reference numerals represent the same elements.
[0038] Combination Figures 1 to 3 , a solar cell sheet screen wiping device, comprising:
[0039] The wiping mechanism 100 includes a frame 101, a winding roller 114 installed on one side of the frame 101, an unwinding roller 115 installed on the other side of the frame 101, and a support assembly provided between the winding roller 114 and the unwinding roller 115; the winding roller 114 is used to wind up the dust-free cloth 107, the unwinding roller 115 is used to unwind the dust-free cloth 107, and the support assembly is used to support the dust-free cloth 107;
[0040] The support assembly includes a slide mounting block 117 fixedly connected to the frame 101, a base 108 slidably connected to the slide mounting block 117, a pressing member 120 fixed to the base 108, and a mounting base 110 elastically connected to the base 108;
[0041] The moving mechanism 200 is connected to the wiping mechanism 100 and is used to move the wiping mechanism 100 to a designated position.
[0042] In this embodiment, the wiping mechanism 100 further includes a winding motor 104 connected to a winding roller 114, a gear 105 connected to an unwinding roller 115, and a rotary damper 106 meshed with the gear 105. The unwinding roller 115 is used to wind up a clean dust-free cloth 107, and the winding roller 114 is used to wind up a dirty dust-free cloth 107.
[0043] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, the winding roller 114 and the unwinding roller 115 are further provided with a tightening portion 122 . The tightening portion 122 may be a handle, so that the operator can rotate the tightening portion 122 and replace the dust-free cloth 107 conveniently.
[0044] In this embodiment, combined with Figures 4 to 6The support assembly also includes a cross roller slide 118 fixed to the side wall of the slide mounting block 117 and a second guide rail 119 slidably connected to the cross roller slide 118, and one side of the second guide rail 119 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 108.
[0045] In this embodiment, an elastic element 109 is provided between the base 108 and the mounting seat 110, one end of the elastic element 109 abuts against the base 108, and the other end of the elastic element 109 abuts against the mounting seat 110. Specifically, the base 108 includes a main base and a secondary base, the main base includes two first side plates arranged opposite to each other and two second side plates arranged opposite to each other, the first side plates and the second side plates are both fixed to the secondary base, and a connecting element such as a bolt can be used to sequentially pass through the first side plate and the pressing member 120 or sequentially pass through the second side plate and the pressing member 120 to achieve the connection between the main base and the pressing member 120, and this design also facilitates the subsequent replacement of the flexible cloth wrapped around the pressing member 120. Among them, the elastic element 109 can be a compression spring.
[0046] In this embodiment, the surface of the pressing member 120 facing the dust-free cloth 107 is wrapped with a flexible cloth. Specifically, the flexible cloth can be sheepskin, which is flexible and elastic, and reduces the friction between the dust-free cloth 107. It should be noted that if a sponge or other wiping material is used, when the wiping mechanism 100 has a constant height in the vertical direction, the pressing force on the central part of the screen 300 becomes smaller and the cleaning ability becomes weaker, so the dust-free cloth 107 is selected.
[0047] Furthermore, when the screen 300 is in a plane parallel to the horizontal plane, the screen 300 is easily deformed after being pressed, and the deformation of the central part of the screen 300 is greater than the deformation of the edge of the screen 300 when the same force is pressed. In addition, when the wiping pressure is too large, the screen 300 will be damaged.
[0048] In order to control the wiping force of the wiping mechanism 100, the wiping mechanism 100 also includes a measuring component arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 110, and the measuring component includes a pressing block 111, a pressure sensor 112 and a first support block 113. The pressure sensor 112 is arranged between the pressing block 111 and the first support block 113, and the pressure sensor 112 is fixed on the first support block 113. It should be noted that when the pressing member 120 is pressed, the cross roller slide 118 will drive the base 108 to move downward, at which time the elastic element 109 will be pressed, and the pressing force is measured by the pressure sensor 112 through the pressing block 111, so the pressure sensor 112 is not fixedly connected to the pressing block 111.
[0049] In other possible embodiments, the wiping mechanism 100 also includes a first guide roller 116 disposed between the winding roller 114 and the base 108 and a second guide roller 121 disposed between the unwinding roller 115 and the base 108. The first guide roller 116 and the second guide roller 121 function to provide a fixed track or axis for the dust-free cloth 107 to ensure that the dust-free cloth 107 maintains the correct direction and position during movement.
[0050] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 The moving mechanism 200 includes a mechanical arm 201 that can move up and down, an extension arm 202 connected to the free end of the mechanical arm 201, and a second support block 203 provided at one end of the extension arm 202; the second support block 203 is used to fix the frame 101 of the wiping mechanism 100. The second support block 203 is L-shaped and can support the wiping mechanism 100 from two directions.
[0051] Furthermore, a first slider 103 and a first guide rail 102 sliding along the first slider 103 are arranged between the second support block 203 and the frame 101. The first guide rail 102 is fixed to the back of the frame 101, and the first slider 103 is fixed to the second support block 203.
[0052] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 7 , the working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0053] The battery cell is detected abnormally by the visual inspection device (not shown in the figure) on the platform 400, the printer stops printing, the screen 300 is lifted, the moving mechanism 200 drives the wiping mechanism 100 to move below the screen 300, and the screen 300 is wiped with a dust-free cloth 107, wherein the moving path of the moving mechanism 200 is as follows: Figure 7 In the direction indicated by the arrow, the screen 300 can be wiped clean.
[0054] The dust-free cloth 107 passes through the unwinding roller 115, the second guide roller 121, the upper surface of the pressing member 120 and the first guide roller 116 in sequence, and is finally wound on the winding roller 114. That is, one side of the dust-free cloth 107 is wound around the unwinding roller 115, and the other side of the dust-free cloth 107 is wound around the winding roller 114. The winding motor 104 is started, and the rotation of the winding motor 104 drives the winding roller 114 to rotate, thereby winding the dust-free cloth 107, and the dust-free cloth 107 on the unwinding roller 115 is passively rotated, and the dust-free cloth 107 is unwound. The unwinding roller 115 drives the rotary damper 106 to rotate through the gear 105, and under the action of the rotary damper 106, the dust-free cloth 107 will not loosen.
[0055] When the pressing member 120 contacts the screen 300 and is pressed, the cross-roller slide 118 will drive the base 108 to move downward. At this time, the elastic element 109 will be pressed, and the pressing force is measured by the pressure sensor 112, that is, the wiping pressing pressure of the wiping mechanism 100 is measured by the pressure sensor 112, and the wiping pressing pressure of the wiping mechanism 100 can be set.
[0056] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0057] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from these are still within the scope of protection of the invention of the utility model.
Claims
1. A solar cell screen wiping device, characterized in that: include: A wiping mechanism (100) comprises a frame (101), a winding roller (114) mounted on one side of the frame (101), an unwinding roller (115) mounted on the other side of the frame (101), and a support assembly arranged between the winding roller (114) and the unwinding roller (115); the winding roller (114) is used for winding up a dust-free cloth (107), the unwinding roller (115) is used for unwinding the dust-free cloth (107), and the support assembly is used for supporting the dust-free cloth (107); The support assembly comprises a slide mounting block (117) fixedly connected to the frame (101), a base (108) slidably connected to the slide mounting block (117), a pressing member (120) fixed to the base (108), and a mounting seat (110) elastically connected to the base (108); The moving mechanism (200) is connected to the wiping mechanism (100) and is used to move the wiping mechanism (100) to a designated position.
2. The solar cell screen wiping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly also includes a cross roller slide (118) fixed to the side wall of the slide mounting block (117) and a second guide rail (119) slidably connected to the cross roller slide (118), and one side of the second guide rail (119) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the base (108).
3. The solar cell screen wiping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic element (109) is provided between the base (108) and the mounting seat (110), one end of the elastic element (109) abuts against the base (108), and the other end of the elastic element (109) abuts against the mounting seat (110).
4. The solar cell screen wiping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiping mechanism (100) further comprises a measuring component arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (110), the measuring component comprising a pressing block (111), a pressure sensor (112) and a first supporting block (113), the pressure sensor (112) being arranged between the pressing block (111) and the first supporting block (113), and the pressure sensor (112) being fixed on the first supporting block (113).
5. The solar cell screen wiping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiping mechanism (100) further comprises a winding motor (104) connected to the winding roller (114).
6. The solar cell screen wiping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiping mechanism (100) further comprises a gear (105) connected to the unwinding roller (115) and a rotary damper (106) meshing with the gear (105).
7. The solar cell screen wiping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiping mechanism (100) further comprises a first guide roller (116) disposed between the winding roller (114) and the base (108).
8. The solar cell screen wiping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiping mechanism (100) further comprises a second guide roller (121) arranged between the unwinding roller (115) and the base (108).
9. The solar cell screen wiping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing member (120) is wrapped with flexible cloth towards the surface of the dust-free cloth (107).
10. The solar cell screen wiping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (200) comprises a mechanical arm (201) that can move up and down, an extension arm (202) connected to the free end of the mechanical arm (201), and a second support block (203) provided at one end of the extension arm (202); the second support block (203) is used to fix the wiping mechanism (100).