Separating mechanism suitable for bubble cap machine

By designing a separation mechanism on the blister machine and using the cooperation of the slider, guide rod and chute to drive the heating plate away, the problem of overheating of PVC material during shutdown is solved, ensuring product quality and normal operation of the equipment.

CN222388413UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHANDONG SMA PHARMATECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421225735.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the blister is shut down, the PVC material is prone to overheating, resulting in damage and adhesion to the heating plate, affecting the final product.

Method used

A separation mechanism suitable for the foam machine, including fixed racks, positioning sales, slider, guide rods, and oblique grooves. The slider drives the guide rod and oblique grooves through the slider, driving the upper and lower heating plates along the direction of the direction of the guide rod to each other. Stay away and avoid excessive heating.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids damage to PVC materials caused by overheating during shutdown, ensuring product quality and normal operation of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a separating mechanism suitable for a bubble cap machine, the separating mechanism is installed on a frame body of the bubble cap machine, the separating mechanism comprises a fixing frame and two positioning pins, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the frame body, the fixing frame is provided with a sliding block capable of moving along a first direction, and the sliding block is provided with a guide rod which is connected with an upper heating plate and a lower heating plate in a sliding mode. The upper heating plate and the lower heating plate are movably connected to the positioning pin through the fixing plate provided with the inclined groove, and when the bubble cap machine stops, the sliding block moves relative to the fixing frame to drive the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate which are connected to the guide rods to move in the first direction; meanwhile, the fixing plates connected to the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate are connected in a matched mode through the inclined grooves and the positioning pins, the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate are far away from each other in the extending direction of the guide rods under the limiting and guiding effects of the inclined grooves, and in this way, the PVC materials can be prevented from being damaged due to excessive heating during shutdown.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of product packaging, in particular to a separation mechanism suitable for a blister machine. Background Art

[0002] The blister machine is a packaging equipment widely used for packaging tablets, capsules and other medicines, as well as food and cosmetics. During the operation of the blister machine, the PVC material becomes soft after being heated by the upper and lower heating plates, and can be used for subsequent blowing and forming purposes. When the machine is shut down manually or the equipment is shut down automatically, the heating effect of the heating plate will not stop, and the PVC material will continue to be heated, causing the PVC material to be overheated and damaged, and adhere to the heating plate, affecting the final product.

[0003] Therefore, how to prevent the PVC material from being damaged by overheating during shutdown is a technical problem that those skilled in the art need to solve at present. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a separation mechanism suitable for a blister machine, which can prevent the PVC material from being damaged by excessive heating when the machine is stopped.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a separation mechanism suitable for a blister machine, which is installed on a frame of the blister machine. The separation mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the frame and two positioning pins. The fixed frame is provided with a slider that can move along a first direction, and the slider is provided with a guide rod slidably connected to the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate. The upper heating plate and the lower heating plate are both movably connected to the positioning pins through a fixed plate provided with an inclined groove. The guide rod driven by the slider drives the inclined groove to move relative to the positioning pin to drive the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate to move closer and farther along the extension direction of the guide rod.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning pins are each provided with a pulley located in the inclined slot and capable of moving along the extending direction of the inclined slot, and the inclined slot comprises:

[0007] At least two horizontal portions extending along the first direction, with adjacent horizontal portions being arranged at different heights;

[0008] The inclined portion connects two adjacent horizontal portions so that the pulley can move to all horizontal portions.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing frame also includes a first fixing block and a second fixing block connected by a cross bar, the cross bar extends along the first direction and passes through the slider, and a cylinder is provided between the slider and the second fixing block so that the slider driven by the cylinder approaches and moves away from the second fixing block along the extension direction of the cross bar.

[0010] Preferably, a U-shaped groove capable of accommodating a cylinder is provided on the sliding block, and the cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a piston rod capable of relative movement, the cylinder body is connected to the second fixed block, and the piston rod is connected to the bottom of the U-shaped groove.

[0011] Preferably, linear bearings are provided between the upper heating plate and the guide rod, and between the lower heating plate and the guide rod, and the linear bearings are fixed to the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate through mounting seats.

[0012] Preferably, the horizontal parts are provided with sensors connected to the central control system, so that when the pulley moves to a preset position, the corresponding sensor located at the bottom of the pulley sends a signal to the central control system to control the power source connected to the cylinder to stop running.

[0013] Preferably, the central control system is provided with a first key and a second key for controlling the operation of the power source;

[0014] When the first key is turned on, the second key is turned off, and the power source is started to drive the piston rod to extend, so that the second fixed block and the sliding block are separated;

[0015] When the second key is turned on, the first key is turned off, and the power source is started to drive the piston rod to retract, so that the second fixed block and the sliding block are close to each other.

[0016] Preferably, the length of the inclined groove in the first direction is greater than the length of the piston rod in the first direction.

[0017] Preferably, the extending direction of the guide rod is perpendicular to the extending direction of the cross rod.

[0018] With respect to the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a separation mechanism suitable for a blister machine, which is installed on a frame of the blister machine. The separation mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the frame and two positioning pins. The fixed frame is provided with a slider that can move along a first direction, and the slider is provided with a guide rod slidably connected to the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate. The upper heating plate and the lower heating plate are both movably connected to the positioning pins through a fixed plate provided with an inclined groove. The guide rod driven by the slider drives the inclined groove to move relative to the positioning pin to drive the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate to move closer and farther along the extension direction of the guide rod.

[0019] Specifically, the fixing frame and the two positioning pins are both fixedly arranged. When the blister machine stops, the slider moves relative to the fixing frame, driving the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate connected to the guide rod to move along the first direction. At the same time, the fixing plate connected to the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate is connected through the inclined groove and the positioning pins. Under the restriction and guiding action of the inclined groove, the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate move away from each other along the extension direction of the guide rod. When the blister machine is running, the above process is reversed, and the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate move closer to each other along the extension direction of the guide rod for heating the PVC material. Such an arrangement can avoid the PVC material being overheated and damaged when the machine is stopped. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate in the first state provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate provided by an embodiment of the utility model in a first state from another perspective;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate in the second state provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram from another perspective of the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate in the second state provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] in:

[0026] 100-fixed frame, 110-first fixed block, 120-second fixed block, 130-cross bar, 140-cylinder;

[0027] 200-Location pin;

[0028] 300-slider, 310-guide rod, 320-U-shaped groove;

[0029] 400-upper heating plate, 410-linear bearing, 420-mounting seat;

[0030] 500-lower heating plate;

[0031] 600 - fixed plate, 610 - inclined groove, 611 - horizontal part, 612 - inclined part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the position or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation of the present invention.

[0035] The utility model aims to provide a separation mechanism suitable for a blister machine, which can prevent the PVC material from being damaged by excessive heating when the machine is stopped.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the X direction in the drawings is defined as the first direction, the Y direction is defined as the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction form an angle with each other.

[0037] See also Figures 1 to 4 To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a separation mechanism suitable for a blister machine, which is installed on a frame of the blister machine. The separation mechanism includes a fixing frame 100 fixedly connected to the frame and two positioning pins 200. The fixing frame 100 is provided with a slider 300 that can move along a first direction, and the slider 300 is provided with a guide rod 310 slidably connected to an upper heating plate 400 and a lower heating plate 500. The upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 are both movably connected to the positioning pins 200 through a fixing plate 600 provided with an inclined groove 610. The guide rod 310 driven by the slider 300 drives the inclined groove 610 to move relative to the positioning pin 200, so as to drive the upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 to approach and move away from each other along the extending direction of the guide rod 310.

[0038] It should be noted that the extension direction of the guide rod 310 is at an angle to the first direction, and the guide rod 310 preferably extends along the second direction. The guide rod 310 in this embodiment includes two straight rods parallel to each other, and the guide rod 310 passes through the slider 300 along its own extension direction. It is also possible to set internal threads at both ends of the slider 300 according to actual needs. The external threads set at the end of the guide rod 310 cooperate with the internal threads on the slider 300 to achieve the fixation of the guide rod 310 relative to the slider 300. Preferably, the two ends of the inclined groove 610 are respectively the first end and the second end, to facilitate the understanding of this solution.

[0039] The fixing frame 100 and the two positioning pins 200 are both fixedly arranged. When the blister machine stops, the slider 300 moves relative to the fixing frame 100, driving the upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 connected to the guide rod 310 to move along the first direction. At the same time, the fixing plate 600 connected to the upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 is connected through the inclined groove 610 and the positioning pin 200. Under the restriction and guiding effect of the inclined groove 610 (the first end of the inclined groove 610 contacts the positioning pin 200 and the second end of the inclined groove 610 contacts the positioning pin 200), the upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 are moved. 00 are away from each other along the extension direction of the guide rod 310. When the blister machine is running, the upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 connected to the guide rod 310 are driven by the slider 300 to move along the first direction, and under the restriction and guiding action of the inclined groove 610 (the second end of the inclined groove 610 is in contact with the positioning pin 200 and the first end of the inclined groove 610 is in contact with the positioning pin 200), the upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 are close to each other along the extension direction of the guide rod 310 for heating the PVC material. Such an arrangement can avoid the PVC material being damaged by overheating when the machine is stopped.

[0040] Preferably, the positioning pins 200 are each provided with a pulley located in the inclined groove 610 and capable of moving along the extension direction of the inclined groove 610, the inclined groove 610 includes an inclined portion 612 and at least two horizontal portions 611, at least two horizontal portions 611 extend along a first direction, and adjacent horizontal portions 611 are arranged at different heights; the inclined portion 612 connects two adjacent horizontal portions 611 so that the pulley can move to all horizontal portions 611.

[0041] In this embodiment, the inclined slot 610 preferably includes two horizontal portions 611 and an inclined portion 612 connected to the two horizontal portions 611. The inclined slot 610 can move relative to the positioning pin 200 at a fixed position. When the horizontal portion 611 at the first end of the inclined slot 610 contacts the positioning pin 200, the distance between the horizontal portions 611 at the second end of the inclined slot 610 is smaller than the distance between the two positioning pins 200. When the horizontal portion 611 at the second end of the inclined slot 610 contacts the positioning pin 200, the distance between the horizontal portions 611 at the second end of the inclined slot 610 is smaller than the distance between the two positioning pins 200. The distance between the horizontal portions 611 at the first end of the groove 610 is greater than the distance between the two positioning pins 200. The upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 are both movably connected to the positioning pins 200 via a fixed plate 600 having an inclined groove 610. The upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 are fixed relative to the corresponding inclined groove 610. The distance between the two horizontal portions 611 located at the first end and / or the second end is changed, so that the distance between the upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 is increased or decreased.

[0042] Among them, the two horizontal parts 611 extend along the first direction, and the adjacent horizontal parts 611 are set at different heights, that is, the corresponding positions of the two horizontal parts 611 in the extension direction of the guide rod 310 are different, so as to realize the movement of the upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 along the second direction. Preferably, the extension direction of the guide rod 310 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the cross bar 130, that is, the first direction and the second direction in this embodiment are preferably perpendicular to each other. In addition, the specific angle between the first direction and the second direction can be adjusted according to actual conditions as long as the above-mentioned purpose can be achieved.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, there can be multiple horizontal portions 611, and the multiple horizontal portions 611 are interconnected through the inclined portion 612, and all the horizontal portions 611 are arranged at different heights, so that the distance between the upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 can be adjusted in various ways as needed. No specific limitation is made here, as long as the above purpose can be achieved.

[0044] Preferably, the fixing frame 100 also includes a first fixing block 110 and a second fixing block 120 connected by a cross bar 130, the cross bar 130 extends along a first direction and passes through the slider 300, a cylinder 140 is provided between the slider 300 and the second fixing block 120, so that the slider 300 driven by the cylinder 140 approaches and moves away from the second fixing block 120 along the extension direction of the cross bar 130, and a U-shaped groove 320 capable of accommodating the cylinder 140 is provided on the slider 300, the cylinder 140 includes a cylinder body and a piston rod capable of relative movement, the cylinder body is connected to the second fixing block 120, and the piston rod is connected to the bottom of the U-shaped groove 320.

[0045] It can be understood that the fixing frame 100 also includes a cross bar 130, a first fixing block 110 and a second fixing block 120, the cross bar 130 extends along the first direction, the fixed first fixing block 110 and the second fixing block 120 are connected by two cross bars 130 arranged parallel to each other, the slider 300 is located between the first fixing block 110 and the second fixing block 120, and is provided with a first through hole for the cross bar 130 to pass through, so that the slider 300 can slide along the first direction, and a cylinder 140 is provided between the slider 300 and the second fixing block 120, which is used to drive the slider 300 to approach and move away from the second fixing block 120 along the extension direction of the cross bar 130.

[0046] Among them, the slider 300 is preferably provided with a U-shaped groove 320 including two sides and a bottom, and the U-shaped groove 320 can accommodate the cylinder 140 that is not driven by gas, and the cylinder 140 includes a piston rod connected to the bottom of the U-shaped groove 320 and a cylinder body connected to the second fixed block 120 on the side close to the U-shaped groove 320. The distance between the second fixed block 120 and the slider 300 is changed by the relative movement of the cylinder body and the piston rod, and then the distance between the upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 is changed by the relative position change of the inclined groove 610 and the positioning pin 200.

[0047] In order to avoid collision between the positioning pin 200 and the two ends of the inclined slot 610 in the first direction, it is preferred that the length of the inclined slot 610 in the first direction is greater than the length of the piston rod in the first direction. Moreover, the movement of the inclined slot 610 driven by the piston rod relative to the positioning pin 200 is between the two ends of the inclined slot 610 in the first direction. The size of the gap between the limit position of the positioning pin 200 and the end of the inclined slot 610 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, as long as the above purpose can be achieved.

[0048] Preferably, linear bearings 410 are provided between the upper heating plate 400 and the guide rod 310 and between the lower heating plate 500 and the guide rod 310 , and the linear bearings 410 are fixed to the upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 through mounting seats 420 .

[0049] In this embodiment, linear bearings 410 are provided between the upper heating plate 400 and the guide rod 310, as well as between the lower heating plate 500 and the guide rod 310, so as to reduce or even avoid wear between the upper heating plate 400 and the guide rod 310, as well as between the lower heating plate 500 and the guide rod 310 during relative movement, and the linear bearings 410 are fixed to the upper surface of the upper heating plate 400 and the lower surface of the lower heating plate 500 through a mounting seat 420, and the fixing parts passing through the mounting seat 420 are preferably bolts.

[0050] Preferably, the horizontal parts 611 are each provided with a sensor connected to the central control system, so that when the pulley moves to a preset position, a corresponding sensor located at the bottom of the pulley sends a signal to the central control system to control the power source connected to the cylinder 140 to stop running.

[0051] It can be understood that the horizontal parts 611 are each provided with a sensor connected to the central control system, which can detect whether there is a pulley on the corresponding horizontal part 611. The central control system can receive the signal from the sensor at the preset position according to actual needs. When the pulley moves to the preset position and the central control system receives the signal, it can control the power source connected to the cylinder 140 to suspend operation.

[0052] In addition, the sensors can also be spread all over the entire inclined groove 610. The central control system can receive the position of the pulley from the real-time feedback of the sensor. According to the setting of the preset position, the signal feedback of the sensor and the power source of the cylinder 140 controlled by the central control system, the precise movement of the pulley can also be achieved.

[0053] Preferably, the central control system is provided with a first key and a second key for controlling the operation of the power source; by switching the first key and the second key, the power source controls the piston rod to complete the extension and retraction process. When the first key is turned on, the second key is turned off, and the power source is started to drive the piston rod to extend, so that the second fixed block 120 and the slider 300 are moved away; when the second key is turned on, the first key is turned off, and the power source is started to drive the piston rod to retract, so that the second fixed block 120 and the slider 300 are moved closer.

[0054] Preferably, when the upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 are close to each other, it is the first state, at which time the upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 are used to heat the PVC material; when the upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 are far from each other, it is the second state, at which time the upper heating plate 400 and the lower heating plate 500 are turned off to prevent excessive heating of the PVC material.

[0055] It should be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are merely used to distinguish one entity from other entities, but do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities.

[0056] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0057] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A separation mechanism suitable for a blister machine, mounted on a frame of the blister machine, characterized in that: The separation mechanism comprises a fixed frame (100) fixedly connected to the frame body and two positioning pins (200); the fixed frame (100) is provided with a slider (300) capable of moving along a first direction, and the slider (300) is provided with a guide rod (310) slidably connected to an upper heating plate (400) and a lower heating plate (500); the upper heating plate (400) and the lower heating plate (500) are both movably connected to the positioning pins (200) via a fixed plate (600) provided with an inclined groove (610); the guide rod (310) driven by the slider (300) drives the inclined groove (610) to move relative to the positioning pin (200), so as to drive the upper heating plate (400) and the lower heating plate (500) to move closer to and farther from each other along the extension direction of the guide rod (310).

2. The separation mechanism suitable for a blister machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning pins (200) are each provided with a pulley located in the inclined groove (610) and capable of moving along the extending direction of the inclined groove (610), and the inclined groove (610) comprises: at least two horizontal portions (611) extending along the first direction, with adjacent horizontal portions (611) being arranged at different heights; The inclined portion (612) connects two adjacent horizontal portions (611) so that the pulley can move to all of the horizontal portions (611).

3. The separation mechanism suitable for a blister machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing frame (100) further comprises a first fixing block (110) and a second fixing block (120) connected via a cross bar (130); the cross bar (130) extends along the first direction and passes through the sliding block (300); a cylinder (140) is provided between the sliding block (300) and the second fixing block (120) so that the sliding block (300) driven by the cylinder (140) approaches and moves away from the second fixing block (120) along the extending direction of the cross bar (130).

4. The separation mechanism suitable for a blister machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding block (300) is provided with a U-shaped groove (320) capable of accommodating the cylinder (140), the cylinder (140) comprising a cylinder body and a piston rod capable of relative movement, the cylinder body being connected to the second fixing block (120), and the piston rod being connected to the bottom of the U-shaped groove (320).

5. The separation mechanism suitable for a blister machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Linear bearings (410) are provided between the upper heating plate (400) and the guide rod (310), and between the lower heating plate (500) and the guide rod (310), and the linear bearings (410) are fixed to the upper heating plate (400) and the lower heating plate (500) via mounting seats (420).

6. The separation mechanism suitable for a blister machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The horizontal parts (611) are each provided with a sensor connected to the central control system, so that when the pulley moves to a preset position, the corresponding sensor located at the bottom of the pulley sends a signal to the central control system to control the power source connected to the cylinder (140) to stop operating.

7. The separation mechanism suitable for a blister machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The central control system is provided with a first key and a second key for controlling the operation of the power source; When the first key is turned on, the second key is turned off, and the power source is started to drive the piston rod to extend, so that the second fixing block (120) and the sliding block (300) move away from each other; When the second key is turned on, the first key is turned off and the power source is started to drive the piston rod to retract, so that the second fixing block (120) and the sliding block (300) are brought closer.

8. The separation mechanism suitable for a blister machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of the inclined groove (610) in the first direction is greater than the length of the piston rod in the first direction.

9. The separation mechanism suitable for a blister machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extension direction of the guide rod (310) is perpendicular to the extension direction of the cross rod (130).