Connecting mechanism and transportation anti-inclination monitoring device
By designing a connection mechanism and transportation anti -tilt monitoring device for nuclear power control DCS system cabinets, the problem of excessive tilt angle during transportation during transportation and the existing dumping display label cannot be repeatedly used during the transportation process. The accurate use of reuse and tilt angle shows that the auxiliary maintenance personnel judge the fault.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420921561.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Nuclear power instrument-controlled DCS system cabinets are prone to excessive inclination angle during transportation, resulting in reduced reliability of internal boards and circuit boards, and the existing dump display labels cannot be reused and the specific dump angle cannot be displayed.
Designed a connection mechanism, including the capacity room, baffle, and installation component. By installing components to control the connection and separation of the capacity room and the baffle, the replacement and fixation of the storage bottle is realized, and a transportation anti -tilt monitoring device is provided. The indicator needle is matched with the tilt scale to display the tilt angle of the cabinet, and the degree of judgment is leaked through the non -color powder in the storage bottle.
The storage bottle is reusable and fixed through the connecting mechanism, which solves the problem of cabinet tilt during transportation. The transportation anti-tilt monitoring device accurately displays the tilt angle to assist maintenance personnel in determining faults.
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Figure CN222388657U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safe transportation, in particular to a connecting mechanism and a transportation anti-tilt monitoring device. Background Art
[0002] The nuclear power instrumentation and control DCS system is one of the important components of a nuclear power plant. It is the "feeling" and "central nervous system" of the entire nuclear power plant. It plays a very important role in ensuring the safe, reliable and economical operation of the nuclear power plant. During the transportation of the nuclear power instrumentation and control DCS system cabinet, due to inadequate process monitoring and quality control protection, it is easy to cause the cabinet to tilt too much, resulting in reduced reliability of related sensitive electronic components such as boards and circuit boards inside the cabinet, causing potential hardware failure risks of the instrumentation and control DCS system.
[0003] In order to improve the monitoring effect, a tipping indication label will be affixed to the outer packaging of the cabinet during transportation. However, the existing tipping indication label is a disposable product and cannot be reused. It can only indicate whether the object has tipped over, but cannot display the specific tipping angle. After transportation to the destination, it is not conducive for maintenance personnel to make a judgment on the fault based on the degree of tilt. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the problem that the above-mentioned pouring indication label is a disposable product and cannot be reused, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a connecting mechanism.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a connecting mechanism, including a connecting component, including a accommodating chamber, a baffle with a diameter equal to that of the accommodating chamber, and an installation component connected to the accommodating chamber and the baffle respectively; a protective component, including a synchronization component connected to the installation component, a blocking component connected to the synchronization component, and a backing adhesive arranged on the synchronization component.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the connecting mechanism described in the utility model, wherein: the installation assembly includes a limiting sleeve arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber, a through hole opened on the baffle, a pull-out sleeve connected to the through hole, an inclined ring arranged on the inner wall of the pull-out sleeve, a pull-out rod connected to the pull-out sleeve, a limiting ball arranged between the pull-out sleeve and the pull-out rod, and a limiting spring sleeved on the circumference of the pull-out rod.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the connecting mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the end of the limiting sleeve away from the accommodating chamber is closed, the pulling sleeve is provided with an accommodating hole, the accommodating hole is closed, and the inner ring of the inclined ring is inclined toward the accommodating chamber.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the connecting mechanism of the utility model, a receiving groove is provided on the peripheral side of the pull rod, one end of the receiving groove is provided with an inclined surface, and the other end of the receiving groove is provided at a right angle.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the connecting mechanism of the utility model, one end of the limit spring is connected to the pull sleeve, and the other end of the limit spring is connected to the pull rod.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the connection mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the synchronization component includes a synchronization frame connected to the pull rod, and a circular plate connected to the synchronization frame, and the backing glue is arranged on the circular plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the connecting mechanism of the utility model, the blocking assembly includes an inserting plate arranged on the circular plate, a positioning block arranged on the blocking plate, and an inserting groove opened on the positioning block.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the connection mechanism described in the utility model are as follows: the utility model can disassemble the storage chamber and the baffle through the installation component, and then replace a new storage bottle, and then connect the storage chamber and the baffle together through the installation component to fix the new storage bottle for reuse.
[0015] In actual use, there is still a problem that the tipping display label can only show whether the object has tipped over, but cannot show the specific tipping angle.
[0016] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a transport anti-tilt monitoring device, including the above-mentioned connecting mechanism, and also including a monitoring component, including a tilt scale arranged on the accommodating chamber, a mounting rod connected to the accommodating chamber, and an indicator needle connected to the mounting rod; a display component, including a mounting groove opened on the accommodating chamber, a storage bottle arranged in the mounting groove, and an opening and closing assembly arranged on the storage bottle.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the transport anti-tilt monitoring device of the utility model, one end of the indicator needle is slender and contacts the opening and closing component, and the other end of the indicator needle is short and thick and connected to a counterweight.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the transport anti-tilt monitoring device of the utility model, the opening and closing assembly includes a guide groove opened on the storage bottle, a guide plate connected to the guide groove, a push plate connected to the guide plate, a positioning groove opened on the push plate, and a return spring respectively connected to the storage bottle and the push plate.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the transport anti-tilt monitoring device described in the utility model: the utility model can make a corresponding display according to the tilt angle of the cabinet by using an indicator needle in conjunction with a tilt scale, and at the same time the indicator needle will touch the opening and closing assembly on the storage bottle during rotation, causing the colored powder in the storage bottle to leak out. The maintenance personnel can judge the maximum tilt degree according to the amount of leaked colored powder and the remaining colored powder in the storage bottle, thereby assisting the maintenance personnel to make a judgment on the fault. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a connecting mechanism.
[0022] Figure 2 A front view of a mounting assembly of a connecting mechanism.
[0023] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a mounting assembly of a connecting mechanism.
[0024] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram showing the separation of parts of a protective component of a connecting mechanism.
[0025] Figure 5 The figure is an overall schematic diagram of a transport anti-tilt monitoring device.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a disassembled receiving chamber of a transport anti-tilt monitoring device.
[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of an opening and closing component of a transport anti-tilt monitoring device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0030] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and the embodiment provides a connection mechanism, including, a connection component 100, including a receiving chamber 101, wherein the receiving chamber 101 is made of a transparent material, a baffle 102 with a diameter equal to that of the receiving chamber 101, wherein the receiving chamber 101 and the baffle 102 cooperate to form a closed cavity for storing objects, and an installation component 103 connected to the receiving chamber 101 and the baffle 102 respectively, wherein the installation component 103 is used to control the connection and separation of the receiving chamber 101 and the baffle 102, and when the two are separated, the internal parts can be replaced and cleaned; a protective component 200, including a mounting component 103 connected to the receiving chamber 101 and the baffle 102 A synchronization component 201 connected to the component 103, wherein a plurality of installation components 103 are provided, and a plurality of installation components 103 can be operated at one time through the synchronization component 201; a blocking component 202 connected to the synchronization component 201, wherein the blocking component 202 can rotate, and has a limiting effect on the synchronization component 201 before rotation, and releases the limiting effect on the synchronization component 201 after rotation; and a back glue 203 provided on the synchronization component 201, wherein the back glue 203 is used to stick the device on the outer packaging of the cabinet, and the back glue 203 can be replaced with other auxiliary installation tools, such as magnetic patches, clips, screws, etc., as needed.
[0033] Specifically, the installation component 103 includes a limiting sleeve 103a fixed on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 101, wherein the limiting sleeve 103a has a blocking effect on the limiting ball 103f, a through hole 103b opened on the baffle 102, a pull-out sleeve 103c slidably connected to the through hole 103b, an inclined ring 103d fixed on the inner wall of the pull-out sleeve 103c, wherein the inclined ring 103d can force the limiting ball 103f to move, a pull-out rod 103e slidably connected to the pull-out sleeve 103c, wherein the pull-out rod 103e changes the position of the limiting ball 103f when moving, a limiting ball 103f placed between the pull-out sleeve 103c and the pull-out rod 103e, and a limiting spring 103g sleeved on the peripheral side of the pull-out rod 103e, wherein the limiting spring 103g is used to make the pull-out rod 103e fit with the limiting ball 103f.
[0034] Furthermore, the end of the limiting sleeve 103a away from the accommodating chamber 101 is provided with a closing arrangement, and the limiting ball 103f will abut against the closing of the limiting sleeve 103a when it moves. The pulling sleeve 103c is provided with a accommodating hole, and the accommodating hole is provided with a closing arrangement. The closing of the accommodating hole can prevent the limiting ball 103f from rolling out of the accommodating hole. The inner ring of the tilting ring 103d tilts toward the accommodating chamber 101. When the moving ball abuts against the tilting ring 103d, the tilting ring 103d cooperates with the inclined surface of the accommodating groove to allow the limiting ball 103f to enter the accommodating hole.
[0035] Furthermore, a receiving groove is opened on the peripheral side of the pulling rod 103e, wherein the tilting ring 103d will not affect the movement of the receiving groove, and an inclined surface is set at one end of the receiving groove, and the inclined surface of the receiving groove cooperates with the tilting ring 103d to enable the limiting ball 103f to enter the receiving hole, and the other end of the receiving groove is set at a right angle.
[0036] Furthermore, one end of the limit spring 103g is connected to the pull sleeve 103c, and the other end of the limit spring 103g is connected to the pull rod 103e, which can prevent the limit spring 103g, the pull sleeve 103c and the pull rod 103e from separating.
[0037] Operation process: push the pull rod 103e to the deepest part of the limiting sleeve 103a, at which time the limiting spring 103g is compressed, and then pull the pull sleeve 103c outward. At this time, the limiting ball 103f will enter the receiving groove under the influence of the closing of the limiting sleeve 103a, and the limiting ball 103f will not limit the movement of the pull sleeve 103c. After the pull sleeve 103c is pulled out from the through hole 103b, the receiving chamber 101 and the baffle 102 can be separated. At this time, the colored powder leaked in the receiving chamber 101 can be cleaned, and a new storage bottle 402 can also be replaced;
[0038] The accommodating chamber 101 and the baffle 102 are fitted together, and then the pull-out rod 103e is pushed to the deepest part of the limiting sleeve 103a, and then the pull-out sleeve 103c is passed through the through hole 103b and inserted into the limiting sleeve 103a. At this time, the pull-out rod 103e is released, and the limiting spring 103g will drive the pull-out rod 103e to reset, and the accommodating groove of the pull-out rod 103e will drive the limiting ball 103f to move toward the baffle 102, so that the limiting ball 103f touches the inclined ring 103d, and the limiting spring 103g continues to drive the pull-out rod 103e to reset, and the inclined ring 103d cooperates with the inclined surface of the accommodating groove to make the limiting ball 103f enter the accommodating hole, and a part of the limiting ball 103f protrudes from the accommodating hole and abuts against the closing of the limiting sleeve 103a. At this time, the pulling sleeve 103c is limited and cannot move, thereby connecting the accommodating chamber 101 and the baffle 102 together.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] Reference Figure 4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the synchronization component 201 includes a synchronization frame 201a fixedly connected to the pull-out rod 103e, wherein the synchronization frame 201a is provided with a circular plate 201b connected to multiple pull-out rods 103e, and is integrally formed with the synchronization frame 201a. The circular plate 201b has an enlarged area, which is convenient for the adhesive 203 to stick the device. The adhesive 203 is set on the circular plate 201b, and the device is stuck to the outer packaging of the cabinet through the adhesive 203.
[0041] Specifically, the blocking assembly 202 includes an insertion plate 202a fixed on the circular plate 201b, a positioning block 202b rotatably connected to the baffle 102, wherein rotating the positioning block 202b can change the angle of the insertion slot, and an insertion slot is provided on the positioning block 202b, wherein the cross-sections of the insertion plate 202a and the insertion slot are both cross-shaped.
[0042] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.
[0043] Operation process: By rotating the positioning block 202b, the insertion plate 202a is aligned with the insertion slot. At this time, pressing the circular plate 201b, the insertion plate 202a will enter the insertion slot, and the disc will push the pull rod 103e to the depth of the limiting sleeve 103a through the synchronous frame 201a, which is convenient for manipulating the installation component 103; by rotating the positioning block 202b, the insertion plate 202a is misaligned with the insertion slot. At this time, the insertion plate 202a and the positioning block 202b are against each other, and the circular plate 201b is limited and cannot be pressed, and then multiple pull rods 103e cannot be pushed, which can effectively prevent the installation component 103 from being accidentally touched, and prevent the accidental touch from causing the accommodating chamber 101 and the baffle 102 to disintegrate.
[0044] Example 3
[0045] Reference Figure 5-Figure 7 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model. Different from the above embodiments, this embodiment provides a transport anti-tilt monitoring device, including the above-mentioned connecting mechanism, and also includes a monitoring component 300, including a tilt scale 301 arranged on the storage chamber 101, wherein the two angles of the vertical position of the storage chamber 101 are 0°, and the two angles of the horizontal position of the storage chamber 101 are 90°, a mounting rod 302 fixedly connected to the storage chamber 101, and an indicator needle 303 rotatably connected to the mounting rod 302, wherein the angle pointed by the indicator needle 303 is the current tilt angle of the cabinet degree; display component 400, wherein the display component 400 is provided with several parts, including a mounting groove 401 opened on the storage chamber 101, wherein the mounting groove 401 is used to place a storage bottle 402, the storage bottle 402 placed in the mounting groove 401, wherein the storage bottle 402 is a bottle of transparent material, and the storage bottle 402 stores colored powder, when the storage chamber 101 and the baffle 102 are connected together, the storage bottle 402 will be fixed, and an opening and closing component 403 is provided on the storage bottle 402, wherein the opening and closing component 403 is used to control the opening and closing of the bottle mouth of the storage bottle 402.
[0046] Specifically, one end of the indicator needle 303 is slender and touches the opening and closing component 403. When the cabinet is tilted, it will drive the accommodating chamber 101 to tilt. At this time, the indicator needle 303 will move the opening and closing component 403. The other end of the indicator needle 303 is short and thick and is connected to a counterweight block 303a, wherein the counterweight block 303a ensures that the indicator needle 303 remains in a vertical state when the cabinet is tilted.
[0047] Furthermore, the opening and closing component 403 includes a guide groove 403a provided on the storage bottle 402, a guide plate 403b slidably connected to the guide groove 403a, wherein the colored powder in the storage bottle 402 leaks out when the guide plate 403b slides along the guide groove 403a, a push plate 403c connected to the guide plate 403b, the push plate 403c is made of elastic material, when the cabinet drives the storage chamber 101 to tilt, the push plate 403c will be moved by the indicator needle 303, and there are several positioning grooves 403d provided on the push plate 403c, and only the push plate 403c initially connected to the indicator needle 303 is provided with the positioning groove 403d to prevent the indicator needle 303 from being stuck with other push plates 403c, and a reset spring 403e respectively connected to the storage bottle 402 and the push plate 403c, wherein the reset spring 403e is used to drive the guide plate 403b to reset, so that the bottle mouth of the storage bottle 402 is closed.
[0048] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 2.
[0049] Operation process: The device is installed on the outer packaging of the cabinet through the adhesive 203, specifically one is attached to the front / back and one is attached to the left / right, so that the tilt angle of the cabinet can be monitored from multiple angles. When the cabinet is tilted, the storage chamber 101 will be tilted, and the indicator needle 303 will still be in a vertical state under the influence of the counterweight block 303a. At this time, the current tilt angle of the cabinet can be seen through the tilt scale 301; due to the tilt of the storage chamber 101, the indicator needle 303 is separated from the initial positioning groove 403d of the push plate 403c, and the tilt of the storage chamber 101 drives the other push plates 403c to abut against the indicator needle 303. The push plate 403c will be moved by the indicator needle 303, at which time the reset spring 403e is deformed, and the push plate 403c drives the guide plate 403b to move along the guide groove 403a, so that the colored powder in the storage bottle 402 leaks out. When the push plate is separated from the indicator needle 303, the reset spring 403e drives the push plate 403c and the guide plate 403b to reset, so that the storage bottle 402 is closed. The amount of leaked colored powder can help maintenance personnel preliminarily judge the degree of tilt, and the remaining amount of colored powder in the storage bottle 402 can help maintenance personnel judge the maximum angle of tilt and the angle at which the tilt stays for the longest time.
[0050] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of the execution function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to several modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.
[0051] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0052] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A connecting mechanism, characterized in that: include, A connecting component (100) comprising a receiving chamber (101), a baffle (102) having a diameter equal to that of the receiving chamber (101), and a mounting assembly (103) respectively connected to the receiving chamber (101) and the baffle (102); The protective component (200) comprises a synchronization component (201) connected to the installation component (103), a blocking component (202) connected to the synchronization component (201), and a backing adhesive (203) arranged on the synchronization component (201).
2. The connecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly (103) comprises a limiting sleeve (103a) arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber (101), a through hole (103b) opened on the baffle (102), a pull-out sleeve (103c) connected to the through hole (103b), an inclined ring (103d) arranged on the inner wall of the pull-out sleeve (103c), a pull-out rod (103e) connected to the pull-out sleeve (103c), a limiting ball (103f) arranged between the pull-out sleeve (103c) and the pull-out rod (103e), and a limiting spring (103g) sleeved on the circumference of the pull-out rod (103e).
3. The connecting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the limiting sleeve (103a) away from the accommodating chamber (101) is closed, the pulling sleeve (103c) is provided with an accommodating hole, the accommodating hole is closed, and the inner ring of the inclined ring (103d) is inclined toward the accommodating chamber (101).
4. The connecting mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A receiving groove is provided on the peripheral side of the pull-out rod (103e), one end of the receiving groove is provided with an inclined surface, and the other end of the receiving groove is arranged at a right angle.
5. The connection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the limit spring (103g) is connected to the pull sleeve (103c), and the other end of the limit spring (103g) is connected to the pull rod (103e).
6. The connecting mechanism according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The synchronization component (201) comprises a synchronization frame (201a) connected to the pull rod (103e), and a circular plate (201b) connected to the synchronization frame (201a), and the backing glue (203) is arranged on the circular plate (201b).
7. The connection mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blocking assembly (202) comprises an insertion plate (202a) arranged on the circular plate (201b), a positioning block (202b) arranged on the blocking plate (102), and an insertion slot formed on the positioning block (202b).
8. A transport anti-tilt monitoring device, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises any one of claims 1 to 7, and further comprises: A monitoring component (300) comprising an inclination scale (301) arranged on the receiving chamber (101), a mounting rod (302) connected to the receiving chamber (101), and an indicator needle (303) connected to the mounting rod (302); The display component (400) comprises a mounting groove (401) opened on the storage chamber (101), a storage bottle (402) arranged in the mounting groove (401), and an opening and closing assembly (403) arranged on the storage bottle (402).
9. The transport anti-tilt monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the indicator needle (303) is slender and contacts the opening and closing component (403), and the other end of the indicator needle (303) is short and thick and is connected to a counterweight block (303a).
10. The transport anti-tilt monitoring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (403) comprises a guide groove (403a) provided on the storage bottle (402), a guide plate (403b) connected to the guide groove (403a), a push plate (403c) connected to the guide plate (403b), a positioning groove (403d) provided on the push plate (403c), and a return spring (403e) respectively connected to the storage bottle (402) and the push plate (403c).