Extraction equipment device for gardenia essential oil

Abstract

According to the scheme, the extraction equipment device for gardenia essential oil comprises a bottom plate, a heating base and a heating tank, the heating base is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate, the heating tank is arranged at the top of the heating base, the extraction equipment device further comprises a protective shell, a stirring assembly, a power assembly, a water tank, a essential oil tank, a guide pipe and a cooling shell, the stirring assembly is rotationally arranged in the heating tank, and the power assembly is arranged in the cooling shell. The protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the heating tank, and the power assembly is rotationally arranged at the top of the heating tank; the utility model belongs to the technical field of cape jasmine flower oil extraction, and particularly relates to an extraction equipment device for cape jasmine flower essential oil, which is characterized in that cape jasmine flower powder deposited at the bottom of a heating tank is scraped off and lifted up, and is fully stirred with distilled water in a reciprocating manner, so that the mixing degree of the cape jasmine flower powder and the distilled water is improved; therefore, the extraction degree of the cape jasmine flower essential oil is improved, and meanwhile, the cape jasmine flower essential oil is separated from the distilled water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of gardenia oil extraction, and specifically refers to an extraction device for gardenia essential oil. Background Art

[0002] There are many varieties of gardenia. The gardenia usually refers to the ornamental double-petaled variant of large-flowered gardenia. In addition to ornamental purposes, medical books record that gardenia flowers, fruits, leaves and roots can be used as medicine. They are usually brewed into tea or decocted into soup, and have the effects of purging heat and relieving restlessness, clearing heat and promoting diuresis, cooling blood and detoxifying. In traditional Chinese medicine, the fruit is mainly used as medicine, called mountain gardenia, or gardenia, scorched mountain gardenia. Gardenia is a traditional Chinese medicinal material with the effects of purging heat and relieving restlessness, clearing heat and promoting dampness, clearing the liver and improving eyesight, reducing swelling and relieving pain. It is often used clinically to treat icteric hepatitis, sprains, hypertension, diabetes and other diseases. The most used application of gardenia is gardenia essential oil.

[0003] Gardenia essential oil is the most popular essential oil and one of people's favorite plant essential oils. It has a lasting fragrance and can beautify, prevent diseases and remove odors. Gardenia essential oil has many other benefits. The effects of gardenia essential oil aromatherapy: balance oil secretion, soften cuticle and shrink pores, purify the air and remove odors, soothe the body and mind and regulate emotions.

[0004] The gardenia essential oil is generally extracted by steam distillation. In the prior art, the gardenia powder and distilled water will precipitate during the heating process, which makes it impossible to fully extract the gardenia essential oil. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an extraction device for gardenia essential oil, which scrapes off the gardenia powder precipitated at the bottom of the heating tank and lifts it up, fully stirs it with distilled water, and stirs it back and forth to improve the mixing degree of gardenia powder and distilled water, thereby improving the extraction degree of gardenia essential oil, and at the same time separates gardenia essential oil and distilled water.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: This solution is an extraction equipment device for gardenia essential oil, including a base plate, a heating seat and a heating tank, the heating seat is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate, the heating tank is arranged on the top of the heating seat, and also includes a protective shell, a stirring component, a power component, a water tank, an essential oil tank, a guide pipe and a cooling shell, the stirring component is rotatably arranged in the heating tank, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the heating tank, the power component is rotatably arranged on the top of the heating tank, and the power component is rotatably arranged in the protective shell, the power component is connected to the stirring component, the water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, the essential oil tank is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the guide pipe is fixedly penetrated and arranged on the top of the essential oil tank, and the cooling shell is fixedly connected to the top of the guide pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft, a bottom scraper, a stirring plate and a side scraper, the stirring shaft is rotatably arranged at the top of the heating tank, the bottom scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft, and the bottom scraper is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the heating tank, the side scrapers are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom scraper, and the side scrapers contact the inner wall of the heating tank, the stirring plates are symmetrically fixedly arranged on both sides of the stirring shaft, and the stirring plates on both sides are staggered.

[0008] Preferably, the power assembly includes a reciprocating motor, a reciprocating half gear, a reciprocating shell, a reciprocating rack, a driving rack and a driving gear. The reciprocating shell is slidably arranged at the bottom of the protective shell, the reciprocating half gear is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the protective shell, the reciprocating half gear is rotatably arranged in the reciprocating shell, the reciprocating rack is symmetrically fixedly connected in the reciprocating shell, the reciprocating half gear meshes with the reciprocating rack, the driving rack is fixedly connected to one side of the reciprocating shell, the driving gear is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the protective shell, the stirring shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving gear, the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected in the protective shell, and the output end of the reciprocating motor is connected to the reciprocating half gear.

[0009] Preferably, a water-oil separation net is fixedly connected between the water tank and the essential oil tank, a first discharge valve is fixedly connected through one side of the water tank, and a second discharge valve is fixedly connected through one side of the essential oil tank.

[0010] Preferably, a cooling pipe is fixedly connected through the top of the heating tank, and the other end of the cooling pipe is fixedly connected through one side of the guide pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a water inlet is fixedly penetrated through the top of the cooling shell, a drain outlet is fixedly penetrated through the other side of the top of the cooling shell, a cooling pipe is fixedly connected inside the cooling shell, and the cooling pipe connects the water inlet and the drain outlet.

[0012] Preferably, a feed port is fixedly connected through one side of the heating tank, and a sealing cover is clamped on the top of the feed port.

[0013] Preferably, a placement base is evenly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and the placement base is arranged in a rectangular shape.

[0014] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows:

[0015] 1. The gardenia powder precipitated at the bottom of the heating tank is scraped off and lifted up by the stirring component, and then fully stirred with distilled water through the stirring plate, and reciprocated stirring is performed in conjunction with the power component to improve the mixing degree of the gardenia powder and distilled water, thereby improving the extraction degree of the gardenia essential oil.

[0016] 2. The water-oil separation net between the essential oil tank and the water tank is used to separate the gardenia essential oil and distilled water. The gardenia essential oil remains in the essential oil tank, and the distilled water leaks into the water tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this scheme;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of this scheme;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged cross-sectional structure of the sliding shell of this scheme.

[0020] Among them, 1. bottom plate, 2. heating seat, 3. heating tank, 4. protective shell, 5. stirring assembly, 6. power assembly, 7. water tank, 8. essential oil tank, 9. guide tube, 10. cooling shell, 11. stirring shaft, 12. bottom scraper, 13. stirring plate, 14. side scraper, 15. reciprocating motor, 16. reciprocating half gear, 17. reciprocating shell, 18. reciprocating rack, 19. driving rack, 20. driving gear, 21. connecting pipe, 22. water-oil separation net, 23. first discharge valve, 24. second discharge valve, 25. water inlet, 26. drain outlet, 27. cooling pipe, 28. placement base, 29. feed inlet, 30. sealing cover.

[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the present scheme is an extraction device for gardenia essential oil, comprising a base plate 1, a heating seat 2 and a heating tank 3, wherein the heating seat 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate 1, and the heating tank 3 is arranged on the top of the heating seat 2, and further comprising a protective shell 4, a stirring component 5, a power component 6, a water tank 7, an essential oil tank 8, a guide tube 9 and a cooling shell 10, wherein the stirring component 5 is rotatably arranged in the heating tank 3, the protective shell 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the heating tank 3, the power component 6 is rotatably arranged on the top of the heating tank 3, and the power component Part 6 is rotatably arranged in the protective shell 4, the power component 6 is connected to the stirring component 5, the water tank 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 1, the essential oil tank 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 7, the guide tube 9 is fixedly penetrated and arranged on the top of the essential oil tank 8, the cooling shell 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide tube 9, one side of the heating tank 3 is fixedly penetrated and connected with a feed port 29, the top of the feed port 29 is clamped with a sealing cover 30, and the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is evenly fixedly connected with a placement base 28, and the placement base 28 is arranged in a rectangular shape.

[0024] Among them, Figure 2 As shown, the stirring assembly 5 includes a stirring shaft 11, a bottom scraper 12, a stirring plate 13 and a side scraper 14. The stirring shaft 11 is rotatably arranged at the top of the heating tank 3. The bottom scraper 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft 11, and the bottom scraper 12 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the heating tank 3. The side scrapers 14 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom scraper 12, and the side scrapers 14 contact the inner wall of the heating tank 3. The stirring plates 13 are symmetrically fixedly arranged on both sides of the stirring shaft 11, and the stirring plates 13 on both sides are staggered.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the power assembly 6 includes a reciprocating motor 15, a reciprocating half gear 16, a reciprocating shell 17, a reciprocating rack 18, a driving rack 19 and a driving gear 20, the reciprocating shell 17 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the protective shell 4, the reciprocating half gear 16 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the protective shell 4, the reciprocating half gear 16 is rotatably arranged in the reciprocating shell 17, the reciprocating rack 18 is symmetrically fixedly connected in the reciprocating shell 17, the reciprocating half gear 16 meshes with the reciprocating rack 18, the driving rack 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the reciprocating shell 17, the driving gear 20 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the protective shell 4, the stirring shaft 11 is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving gear 20, the reciprocating motor 15 is fixedly connected in the protective shell 4, and the output end of the reciprocating motor 15 is connected to the reciprocating half gear 16.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, a water-oil separation net 22 is fixedly connected between the water tank 7 and the essential oil tank 8, a first discharge valve 23 is fixedly connected through one side of the water tank 7, and a second discharge valve 24 is fixedly connected through one side of the essential oil tank 8.

[0027] A cooling pipe 27 is fixedly connected through the top of the heating tank 3 , and the other end of the cooling pipe 27 is fixedly connected through one side of the guide pipe 9 .

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, a water inlet 25 is fixedly penetrated at the top of the cooling shell 10 , a drain outlet 26 is fixedly penetrated at the other side of the top of the cooling shell 10 , a cooling pipe 27 is fixedly connected inside the cooling shell 10 , and the cooling pipe 27 connects the water inlet 25 and the drain outlet 26 .

[0029] Embodiment 1: first, place the device in a suitable position, open the sealing cover 30, then inject gardenia powder and distilled water through the feed port 29, then close the sealing cover 30, then the heating seat 2 heats the heating tank 3, then the reciprocating motor 15 is started, the reciprocating motor 15 drives the reciprocating half gear 16 to rotate, the reciprocating half gear 16 meshes with the reciprocating rack 18 on one side, the reciprocating half gear 16 drives the reciprocating shell 17 to move, the reciprocating shell 17 drives the driving rack 19 to move, the driving rack 19 meshes with the driving gear 20, the driving rack 19 drives the driving gear 20 to rotate, the driving gear 20 drives the stirring shaft 11 to rotate, the stirring shaft 11 drives the bottom scraper 12 and the stirring shaft 11 to rotate. The mixing plate 13 and the side scraper 14 rotate, and the bottom scraper 12 and the side scraper 14 scrape off the gardenia powder on the bottom and side wall of the heating tank 3, and then the stirring plate 13 mixes the gardenia powder and distilled water. When the reciprocating half gear 16 engages the reciprocating rack 18 on the other side, the bottom scraper 12, the stirring plate 13 and the side scraper 14 rotate in opposite directions, thereby scraping and lifting the gardenia powder deposited on the bottom of the heating tank 3 through the stirring component 5, and then fully stirring it with the distilled water through the stirring plate 13, and cooperating with the power component 6 for reciprocating stirring, thereby improving the mixing degree of the gardenia powder and the distilled water, thereby improving the extraction degree of the gardenia essential oil.

[0030] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment and performs separation.

[0031] Specifically, the water vapor generated in the heating tank 3 enters the guide tube 9 through the connecting pipe 21, and then contacts the top of the guide tube 9. At the same time, the coolant enters the cooling tube 27 in the cooling shell 10 through the water inlet 25 to cool the guide tube 9 and the cooling shell 10, and then is discharged through the drain port 26. The water vapor in the guide shell condenses and then falls into the essential oil tank 8. It is then separated by the water-oil separation net 22, and the condensed water is separated and falls into the water tank 7. At the same time, the gardenia essential oil accumulates in the essential oil tank 8, and the gardenia essential oil and the condensed water are discharged respectively through the first discharge valve 23 and the second discharge valve 24.

[0032] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings are only one of the implementation methods of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An extraction device for gardenia essential oil, comprising a bottom plate, a heating seat and a heating tank, wherein the heating seat is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate, and the heating tank is arranged on the top of the heating seat, characterized in that: It also includes a protective shell, a stirring component, a power component, a water tank, an essential oil tank, a guide tube and a cooling shell, wherein the stirring component is rotatably arranged in the heating tank, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the heating tank, the power component is rotatably arranged on the top of the heating tank, and the power component is rotatably arranged in the protective shell, the power component is connected to the stirring component, the water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, the essential oil tank is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the guide tube is fixedly penetrated through the top of the essential oil tank, and the cooling shell is fixedly connected to the top of the guide tube.

2. The device for extracting gardenia essential oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft, a bottom scraper, a stirring plate and a side scraper. The stirring shaft is rotatably arranged at the top of the heating tank. The bottom scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft and is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the heating tank. The side scrapers are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom scraper, and the side scrapers contact the inner wall of the heating tank. The stirring plates are symmetrically fixedly arranged on both sides of the stirring shaft, and the stirring plates on both sides are staggered.

3. The device for extracting gardenia essential oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a reciprocating motor, a reciprocating half gear, a reciprocating shell, a reciprocating rack, a driving rack and a driving gear. The reciprocating shell is slidably arranged at the bottom of the protective shell, the reciprocating half gear is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the protective shell, the reciprocating half gear is rotatably arranged in the reciprocating shell, the reciprocating rack is symmetrically fixedly connected in the reciprocating shell, the reciprocating half gear meshes with the reciprocating rack, the driving rack is fixedly connected to one side of the reciprocating shell, the driving gear is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the protective shell, the stirring shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving gear, the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected in the protective shell, and the output end of the reciprocating motor is connected to the reciprocating half gear.

4. The device for extracting gardenia essential oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water-oil separation net is fixedly connected between the water tank and the essential oil tank, a first discharge valve is fixedly connected through one side of the water tank, and a second discharge valve is fixedly connected through one side of the essential oil tank.

5. The device for extracting gardenia essential oil according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cooling pipe is fixedly connected through the top of the heating tank, and the other end of the cooling pipe is fixedly connected through one side of the guide pipe.

6. The device for extracting gardenia essential oil according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water inlet is fixedly provided on the top of the cooling shell, a drain is fixedly provided on the other side of the top of the cooling shell, a cooling pipe is fixedly connected inside the cooling shell, and the cooling pipe connects the water inlet and the drain.

7. The device for extracting gardenia essential oil according to claim 6, characterized in that: A feed port is fixedly connected through one side of the heating tank, and a sealing cover is clamped on the top of the feed port.

8. The device for extracting gardenia essential oil according to claim 7, characterized in that: A placing base is evenly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, and the placing base is arranged in a rectangular shape.

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