Steel smelting hot slag energy-saving treatment device

By designing a heat residue energy -saving treatment device in the process of steel smelting, using circulatory tube and circulating pump to drive the heat suction liquid to flow on the outside of the storage tank, solve the problem of low thermal energy recovery efficiency, and achieve efficient heat absorption and recycling Essence

CN222389837UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24卢宇恒
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420202834.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-29
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the steel smelting process, the thermal energy recovery efficiency of hot slag is low. In the prior art, the method of water absorbing heat is limited because water can only partially contact the thermal slag during the transportation process, resulting in insufficient utilization of heat energy.

Method used

Design an energy-saving treatment device for steel smelting hot slag. By installing circulation pipes and connecting pipes outside the insulation tank, and using a circulation pump to drive the heat-absorbing liquid to circulate outside the storage tank, the heat-absorbing liquid can efficiently absorb hot slag.

Benefits of technology

The circulating heat -absorbing liquid can effectively absorb the heat of the heat residue inside the storage tank, improve the recovery efficiency of the thermal energy, and achieve precise control of the heat absorption liquid and thermal residue through the control of the control valve and solenoid valve.

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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of steel and iron smelting, and discloses a steel and iron smelting hot slag energy-saving treatment device which is characterized in that a plurality of groups of connecting blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of a storage tank, a fixed sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outer top end surface of each connecting block, and a circulating pipe is fixedly mounted between the inner sides of every two groups of fixed sleeves; the circulating pipes are located between the outer side of the heat preservation tank and the inner side of the storage tank, and a connecting pipe is fixedly communicated between the bottoms of every two sets of circulating pipes and located on the outer side of the storage tank. According to the technical scheme, through communication of the circulating pipe and the connecting pipe and operation communication of the circulating pump, heat absorption liquid can circularly flow on the outer side of the material storage tank, so that the heat absorption liquid can absorb heat dissipated by hot slag in the material storage tank in the flowing process, and the heat absorption effect of the heat absorption liquid is improved. Therefore, it is guaranteed that the heat absorption liquid at different positions can absorb heat, and the heat energy absorption and recovery efficiency of the heat absorption liquid is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model is applicable to the technical field of steel smelting, and particularly relates to an energy-saving treatment device for hot slag in steel smelting. Background Art

[0002] At present, a large amount of hot slag is produced in the process of steel smelting. If the hot slag is discharged directly, it will not only pollute the surrounding environment, but also endanger the safety of people around, and cause a waste of heat energy. Therefore, it is often necessary to use corresponding heat recovery mechanisms to recover the heat energy inside the hot slag.

[0003] However, when recycling heat energy nowadays, water is often used to absorb the heat to achieve heat recovery. In the process of using water to absorb heat, due to the limitation of the water used for absorbing heat during transportation, only part of the water that is in contact with the outer wall of the tank storing the hot slag can absorb heat, while other liquids that cannot be in contact cannot absorb heat, thus affecting the overall waste heat utilization and recovery efficiency. Therefore, we propose an energy-saving treatment device for hot slag from steel smelting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving treatment device for hot slag in steel smelting, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] An energy-saving treatment device for hot slag in steel smelting, comprising a heat preservation tank, support rods are fixedly installed on the four side surfaces of the inner bottom of the heat preservation tank, and a storage tank is fixedly installed between the top ends of the support rods;

[0007] A connecting block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the storage tank, and the number of the connecting blocks is several groups. A fixed sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of each connecting block. A circulation pipe is fixedly installed between the inner sides of every two groups of the fixed sleeves, and the circulation pipe is located between the outer side of the insulation tank and the inner side of the storage tank. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the bottoms of every two groups of the circulation pipes, and the connecting pipe is located on the outer side of the storage tank.

[0008] Both ends of the circulation pipe are fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe passes through and is fixedly installed inside the side of the insulation tank. A fixed bracket is fixedly installed on the middle end surface of the outer side of the insulation tank, and a circulation pump is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed bracket.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, through the connection of the circulation pipe and the connecting pipe, and the operation connection of the circulation pump, the heat-absorbing liquid can circulate outside the storage tank, so that the heat-absorbing liquid can absorb the heat dissipated by the hot slag inside the storage tank during the flow, thereby ensuring that the heat-absorbing liquid at different positions can absorb heat, thereby improving the absorption and recovery efficiency of heat energy by the heat-absorbing liquid.

[0010] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, each of the outer top surfaces of the liquid inlet pipes is fixedly connected to a connecting elbow, each of the outer tops of the connecting elbows is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe, and the tops of the side edges of the two groups of fixed pipes are respectively connected to the liquid inlet and the liquid discharge port of the circulation pump.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the operation of the circulation pump is ensured by connecting the fixed pipe and the connecting elbow, so as to drive the heat-absorbing liquid to be circulated and transported.

[0012] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the storage tank, and a solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the discharge pipe, and the solenoid valve is located on the outer side of the bottom of the insulation tank.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the control of opening and closing of the discharge pipe is realized through the structural function of the electromagnetic valve.

[0014] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a control valve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each connecting elbow, and the control valve is located on the outer surface of the insulation tank.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the control processing of the connecting elbow is realized through the structural function of the control valve.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The technical solution of the present application is an energy-saving treatment device for hot slag in steel smelting. The circulation pipe wound around the outside of the insulation tank is connected for use through a connecting pipe, and the circulation pipe and the circulation pump are connected for use by connecting the elbow pipe, the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid discharge pipe. Therefore, during the operation of the circulation pump, the heat-absorbing liquid can circulate outside the storage tank, so that the heat-absorbing liquid can absorb and process the heat dissipated by the hot slag inside the storage tank during the flow, thereby ensuring that the heat-absorbing liquid at different positions can absorb heat, thereby improving the absorption and recovery efficiency of the heat-absorbing liquid for heat energy.

[0018] 2. The technical solution of the present application is an energy-saving treatment device for hot slag in steel smelting, which is equipped with a control valve and a solenoid valve on the outside of a discharge pipe and a connecting elbow, respectively. The opening and closing of the control valve and the solenoid valve can be controlled, so that the discharge and movement of heat-absorbing liquid and hot slag can be controlled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view cross-sectional structure of a steel smelting hot slag energy-saving treatment device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a material storage tank of a steel smelting hot slag energy-saving treatment device according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the outer cross-sectional structure of a storage tank of a steel smelting hot slag energy-saving treatment device.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1. Insulation tank; 11. Support rod; 12. Storage tank; 2. Connecting block; 21. Fixed sleeve; 22. Circulating pipe; 23. Connecting pipe; 24. Liquid inlet pipe; 25. Fixed bracket; 26. Circulating pump; 27. Fixed pipe; 28. Connecting elbow; 29. ​​Control valve; 3. Discharge pipe; 31. Solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an energy-saving treatment device for hot slag in steel smelting, each connecting elbow 28 is fixedly installed with a control valve 29 on the outer surface, and the control valve 29 is located on the outer surface of the insulation tank 1, and the two ends of the side of the circulation pipe 22 are fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 24, and the liquid inlet pipe 24 penetrates and is fixedly installed inside the side of the insulation tank 1, a fixed bracket 25 is fixedly installed on the outer middle end surface of the insulation tank 1, and a circulation pump 26 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed bracket 25, each liquid inlet pipe 24 is fixedly connected with a connecting elbow 28 on the outer top surface, each connecting elbow 28 is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe 27 on the outer top, and the top ends of the sides of the two groups of fixed pipes 27 are respectively connected to the liquid inlet and the liquid discharge port of the circulation pump 26.

[0024] In this technical solution (through Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown), a connecting block 2 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the storage tank 12, and the number of the connecting blocks 2 is several groups, a fixed sleeve 21 is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of each connecting block 2, a circulation pipe 22 is fixedly installed between the inner sides of every two groups of fixed sleeves 21, and the circulation pipe 22 is located between the outer side of the insulation tank 1 and the inner side of the storage tank 12, a connecting pipe 23 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of every two groups of circulation pipes 22, and the connecting pipe 23 is located on the outside of the storage tank 12.

[0025] In this technical solution (through Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown), support rods 11 are fixedly installed on the four side surfaces of the inner bottom of the insulation tank 1, and a storage tank 12 is fixedly installed between the top ends of the support rods 11.

[0026] In this technical solution (through Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown), a discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the storage tank 12, and a solenoid valve 31 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the discharge pipe 3, and the solenoid valve 31 is located on the outer side of the bottom of the insulation tank 1.

[0027] During operation, after the hot slag required for heat recovery is poured into the storage tank 12, the two sets of control valves 29 and the circulation pump 26 are opened through the external control switch to make them run. Under the operation of the circulation pump 26, the heat-absorbing liquid can be transported through the liquid inlet pipe 24 and the connecting elbow 28 below. Then, under the communication between the circulation pipe 22 and the connecting pipe 23, the heat-absorbing liquid circulates outside the storage tank 12, so that the heat-absorbing liquid is circulated to the fixed pipe 27 and the liquid inlet pipe 24 through the discharge port during the operation of the circulation pump 26, ensuring that the flowing heat-absorbing liquid can be transported to the outside of the storage tank 12, and the outside of the storage tank 12 is circulated for heat absorption treatment until the heat energy is absorbed. Then, the solenoid valve 31 is started to transport the hot slag out of the storage tank 12, thereby completing the recovery and reuse of the heat energy of the hot slag.

Claims

1. An energy-saving treatment device for hot slag from steel smelting, comprising a heat preservation tank (1), characterized in that: Support rods (11) are fixedly mounted on the four side surfaces of the inner bottom of the heat preservation tank (1), and a material storage tank (12) is fixedly mounted between the top ends of the support rods (11); A connecting block (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the storage tank (12), and the number of the connecting blocks (2) is a plurality of groups. A fixing sleeve (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of each connecting block (2). A circulation pipe (22) is fixedly mounted between the inner sides of each two groups of the fixing sleeves (21), and the circulation pipe (22) is located between the outer side of the heat preservation tank (1) and the inner side of the storage tank (12). A connecting pipe (23) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of each two groups of the circulation pipes (22), and the connecting pipe (23) is located on the outer side of the storage tank (12); Both ends of the side of the circulation pipe (22) are fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe (24), and the liquid inlet pipe (24) penetrates and is fixedly installed inside the side of the heat preservation tank (1). A fixed bracket (25) is fixedly installed on the outer middle end surface of the heat preservation tank (1), and a circulation pump (26) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed bracket (25).

2. The energy-saving treatment device for hot slag in steel smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer top surface of each liquid inlet pipe (24) is fixedly connected to a connecting elbow (28), and the outer top of each connecting elbow (28) is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe (27), and the side tops of the two groups of fixed pipes (27) are respectively connected to the liquid inlet and the liquid discharge port of the circulation pump (26).

3. The energy-saving treatment device for hot slag in steel smelting according to claim 1 is characterized by: The middle end of the bottom of the storage tank (12) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (3).

4. The energy-saving treatment device for hot slag in steel smelting according to claim 3 is characterized by: A solenoid valve (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the discharge pipe (3), and the solenoid valve (31) is located outside the bottom of the heat preservation tank (1).

5. The energy-saving treatment device for hot slag in steel smelting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control valve (29) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each connecting elbow (28), and the control valve (29) is located on the outer surface of the heat preservation tank (1).