Heat treatment equipment for nickel-based alloy forge piece machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nickel-based alloy forge piece machining, and particularly discloses a heat treatment device for nickel-based alloy forge piece machining, which comprises a base, a heat treatment box is arranged at the top of the base, heating wires are arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the heat treatment box, and a filter box is arranged on the left side of the heat treatment box. An air outlet is formed in the top of the filter box, concave plates are arranged at the tops of the two sides of an inner cavity of the filter box, and filter screens are clamped in inner cavities of the concave plates. The forge piece is placed on the bearing plate, the heating wire operates, the forge piece is subjected to heat treatment through the heating wire, when waste gas needs to be treated, the draught fan operates, waste gas in the heat treatment box is guided into the gas guide pipe, the waste gas is conveyed into the connecting pipe through the gas guide pipe, and the waste gas is conveyed into the gas inlet pipe through the connecting pipe. Waste gas is conveyed into the draught fan through the gas inlet pipe, conveyed into the gas outlet pipe through the draught fan and sprayed to the filter screen through the gas outlet pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nickel-based alloy forging processing, in particular to heat treatment equipment for nickel-based alloy forging processing. Background Art

[0002] Forging is a machining process in which metal is subjected to pressure and plastic deformation to form a desired shape or an object with appropriate compression force. This force is typically achieved by using a hammer or pressure. The forging process builds a refined grain structure and improves the physical properties of the metal. Heat treatment is required during the forging process.

[0003] When forgings need to be heat treated, heat treatment equipment is required for treatment. However, when the heat treatment equipment is in use, the heat treatment equipment does not have the function of exhaust gas treatment. The exhaust gas generated is directly discharged, which causes pollution to the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a heat treatment device for processing nickel-based alloy forgings, which has the advantages of treating the waste gas generated by the heat treatment device, and solves the problem that the heat treatment device is not capable of treating the waste gas.

[0005] The utility model is a heat treatment equipment for processing nickel-based alloy forgings, comprising a base, a heat treatment box is arranged on the top of the base, heating wires are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the heat treatment box, a filter box is arranged on the left side of the heat treatment box, an air outlet is arranged on the top of the filter box, concave plates are arranged on the tops of both sides of the inner cavity of the filter box, a filter screen is clamped in the inner cavity of the concave plate, a connecting plate is arranged on the front of the filter screen, a pull plate is arranged on the front of the connecting plate, a fan is arranged under the filter screen, an outlet pipe is connected to the output end of the fan, an air inlet pipe is connected to the input end of the fan, a connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the air inlet pipe, both ends of the right side of the connecting pipe are connected to the air guide pipe, the right side of the air guide pipe penetrates and extends to the inner cavity of the heat treatment box, and the utility model is a heat treatment equipment for processing nickel-based alloy forgings, comprising a base, a heat treatment box is arranged on the top of the base, a heat treatment box is arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the heat treatment box, a filter screen is clamped in the inner cavity of the concave plate, a connecting plate is arranged on the front of the filter screen, a pull plate is arranged on the front of the connecting plate, a fan is arranged under the filter screen, an outlet pipe is connected to the output end of the fan, an air inlet pipe is connected to the input end of the fan, a connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the air inlet pipe, and both ends of the right side of the connecting pipe are connected to the air guide pipe, and the right side of the air guide pipe penetrates and extends to the inner cavity of the heat treatment box. First, place the forging on the bearing plate, and the heating wire runs. The forging is heat treated by the heating wire. When the exhaust gas needs to be treated, the fan runs, and the exhaust gas in the heat treatment box is introduced into the air duct, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the connecting pipe through the air duct, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the intake pipe through the connecting pipe, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the fan through the intake pipe, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the exhaust pipe through the fan, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the exhaust pipe through the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust gas is sprayed to the filter through the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust gas can be filtered through the filter, and the filtered exhaust gas can be discharged through the outlet on the filter box. When the filter needs to be disassembled and cleaned, pull the pull plate, and the connecting plate is driven to move by the pull plate, and the filter is driven to move by the connecting plate. When the filter is moved out of the concave plate, the filter can be cleaned.

[0006] The utility model discloses heat treatment equipment for processing nickel-based alloy forgings, wherein fixing plates are sleeved on both sides of the surface of the connecting pipe, and the right side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the filter box. The fixing plate can fix the connecting pipe, so that the connecting pipe has a better effect when in use, and avoids shaking of the connecting pipe when in use, thereby causing unstable operation of the connecting pipe.

[0007] The utility model discloses heat treatment equipment for processing nickel-based alloy forgings, wherein a positioning frame is clamped on the surface of the fan, and the right side of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the filter box, and the positioning frame can fix the fan, so that the fan has a better effect when in use, and avoids the fan from loosening during operation, which leads to a poor operation effect of the fan.

[0008] The utility model discloses heat treatment equipment for processing nickel-based alloy forgings, wherein four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with support columns, and the bottoms of the support columns are provided with anti-skid pads.

[0009] The utility model discloses heat treatment equipment for processing nickel-based alloy forgings, wherein the surface of the pulling plate is provided with anti-skid particles, and the number of the anti-skid particles is not less than thirty.

[0010] The utility model discloses heat treatment equipment for processing nickel-based alloy forgings, wherein a box door is arranged on the front of the heat treatment box, and a handle is arranged on the right side of the surface of the box door.

[0011] The utility model discloses heat treatment equipment for processing nickel-based alloy forgings, wherein a motor is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat treatment box, a bearing plate is provided at the output end of the motor, limit plates are provided on both sides of the top of the bearing plate, the connection points between the two sides of the motor and the heat treatment box are fixedly connected by fixing frames, and the bottom of the motor is located at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat treatment box. When the forging is placed on the bearing plate for heat treatment, the utility model first fixes the forging by the limit plate, and the motor runs, and the bearing plate is driven to rotate by the motor, and the forging is driven to rotate by the bearing plate. At this time, the forging is heated more evenly, avoiding the condition of uneven heating of the forging.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model first places the forging on the bearing plate, and the heating wire runs, and the forging is heat-treated by the heating wire. When the exhaust gas needs to be treated, the fan runs, and the exhaust gas in the heat treatment box is introduced into the air guide pipe, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the connecting pipe through the air guide pipe, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the air inlet pipe through the connecting pipe, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the fan through the air inlet pipe, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the exhaust pipe through the fan, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the exhaust pipe through the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust gas is sprayed to the filter through the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust gas can be filtered through the filter, and the filtered exhaust gas can be discharged through the air outlet on the filter box. When the filter needs to be disassembled and cleaned, the pull plate is pulled, and the connecting plate is driven to move by the pull plate, and the filter is driven to move by the connecting plate. When the filter is moved out of the concave plate, the filter can be cleaned.

[0014] 2. When the forging is placed on the bearing plate for heat treatment, the forging is first fixed by the limit plate, and the motor is running, the bearing plate is driven to rotate by the motor, and the forging is driven to rotate by the bearing plate. At this time, the forging is heated more evenly, avoiding the situation of uneven heating of the forging;

[0015] The fixing plate can fix the connecting pipe, so that the connecting pipe has a better effect when in use, and avoids shaking of the connecting pipe during use, thereby causing unstable operation of the connecting pipe;

[0016] The positioning frame can be used to fix the fan, so that the fan can be used more effectively and avoid the fan becoming loose during operation, which may lead to poor operation of the fan. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner cavity structure of the heat treatment box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the heat treatment box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a bottom view of the structure of the load-bearing plate of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support column; 3. heat treatment box; 4. anti-slip mat; 5. bearing plate; 6. limit plate; 7. heating wire; 8. air guide pipe; 9. air outlet; 10. connecting plate; 11. pull plate; 12. filter box; 13. concave plate; 14. filter net; 15. fixing plate; 16. connecting pipe; 17. air inlet pipe; 18. fan; 19. positioning frame; 20. air outlet pipe; 21. motor; 22. fixing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present invention with drawings. For the purpose of clear description, many practical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present invention. In other words, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some conventional structures and components will be depicted in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model of the heat treatment equipment for processing nickel-based alloy forgings comprises a base 1, a heat treatment box 3 is arranged on the top of the base 1, heating wires 7 are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the heat treatment box 3, a filter box 12 is arranged on the left side of the heat treatment box 3, an air outlet 9 is arranged on the top of the filter box 12, a concave plate 13 is arranged on the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the filter box 12, a filter screen 14 is clamped in the inner cavity of the concave plate 13, a connecting plate 10 is arranged on the front of the filter screen 14, a pull plate 11 is arranged on the front of the connecting plate 10, a fan 18 is arranged below the filter screen 14, an outlet pipe 20 is connected to the output end of the fan 18, an air inlet pipe 17 is connected to the input end of the fan 18, a connecting pipe 16 is connected to the bottom of the air inlet pipe 17, both ends of the right side of the connecting pipe 16 are connected to the air guide pipe 8, the right side of the air guide pipe 8 passes through and extends to the inner cavity of the heat treatment box 3, the utility model first places the forging on the bearing plate 5 , the heating wire 7 is running, and the forging is heat treated through the heating wire 7. When the exhaust gas needs to be treated, the fan 18 is running, and the exhaust gas in the heat treatment box 3 is introduced into the air duct 8, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the connecting pipe 16 through the air duct 8, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the air inlet pipe 17 through the connecting pipe 16, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the fan 18 through the air inlet pipe 17, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the exhaust pipe 20 through the fan 18, and the exhaust gas is sprayed to the filter 14 through the exhaust pipe 20, and the exhaust gas can be filtered through the filter 14, and the filtered exhaust gas can be discharged through the air outlet 9 on the filter box 12. When the filter 14 needs to be disassembled and cleaned, the pull plate 11 is pulled, and the connecting plate 10 is driven to move by the pull plate 11, and the filter 14 is driven to move by the connecting plate 10. When the filter 14 moves out of the concave plate 13, the filter 14 can be cleaned.

[0026] Fixed plates 15 are sleeved on both sides of the surface of the connecting pipe 16, and the right side of the fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected to the filter box 12. The fixing plate 15 can fix the connecting pipe 16, so that the connecting pipe 16 is more effective when in use, avoiding shaking of the connecting pipe 16 during use, thereby causing unstable operation of the connecting pipe 16.

[0027] A positioning frame 19 is clamped on the surface of the fan 18, and the right side of the positioning frame 19 is fixedly connected to the filter box 12. The positioning frame 19 can fix the fan 18, so that the fan 18 is more effective when in use, avoiding the fan 18 from loosening during operation, which in turn leads to poor operation of the fan 18.

[0028] Support columns 2 are disposed at four corners of the bottom of the base 1 , and anti-slip pads 4 are disposed at the bottoms of the support columns 2 .

[0029] The surface of the pull plate 11 is provided with anti-skid particles, and the number of the anti-skid particles is not less than thirty.

[0030] A box door is provided on the front of the heat treatment box 3, and a handle is provided on the right side of the surface of the box door.

[0031] A motor 21 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat treatment box 3, and a bearing plate 5 is provided at the output end of the motor 21. Limiting plates 6 are provided on both sides of the top of the bearing plate 5. The connection points between the two sides of the motor 21 and the heat treatment box 3 are fixedly connected by fixing frames 22, and the bottom of the motor 21 is located at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat treatment box 3. When the forging is placed on the bearing plate 5 for heat treatment, the forging is first fixed by the limiting plate 6, and the motor 21 is running, and the bearing plate 5 is driven to rotate by the motor 21, and the forging is driven to rotate by the bearing plate 5. At this time, the forging is heated more evenly, avoiding the condition of uneven heating of the forging.

[0032] When using the utility model: first, the forging is placed on the bearing plate 5, the heating wire 7 is operated, and the forging is heat treated by the heating wire 7. When the exhaust gas needs to be treated, the fan 18 is operated, and the exhaust gas in the heat treatment box 3 is introduced into the air duct 8, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the connecting pipe 16 through the air duct 8, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the air inlet pipe 17 through the connecting pipe 16, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the fan 18 through the air inlet pipe 17, and the exhaust gas is transmitted to the exhaust pipe 20 through the fan 18, and the exhaust gas is sprayed to the filter screen 14 through the exhaust pipe 20, and the exhaust gas can be filtered through the filter screen 14, and the filtered exhaust gas can be discharged through the air outlet 9 on the filter box 12. When the filter screen 14 needs to be disassembled and cleaned, the pull plate 11 is pulled, and the connecting plate 10 is driven to move by the pull plate 11, and the filter screen 14 is driven to move by the connecting plate 10. When the filter screen 14 moves out of the concave plate 13, the filter screen 14 can be cleaned.

[0033] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat treatment device for processing nickel-based alloy forgings, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A heat treatment box (3) is provided on the top of the base (1), heating wires (7) are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the heat treatment box (3), a filter box (12) is provided on the left side of the heat treatment box (3), an air outlet (9) is provided on the top of the filter box (12), concave plates (13) are provided on the tops of both sides of the inner cavity of the filter box (12), a filter screen (14) is clamped in the inner cavity of the concave plates (13), a connecting plate (10) is provided on the front of the filter screen (14), and the connecting plate (10) is provided on the front side of the filter screen (14). A pull plate (11) is provided on the front of the connecting plate (10), a fan (18) is provided below the filter screen (14), the output end of the fan (18) is connected to an air outlet pipe (20), the input end of the fan (18) is connected to an air inlet pipe (17), the bottom of the air inlet pipe (17) is connected to a connecting pipe (16), both ends of the right side of the connecting pipe (16) are connected to an air guide pipe (8), and the right side of the air guide pipe (8) passes through and extends to the inner cavity of the heat treatment box (3).

2. The heat treatment equipment for nickel-based alloy forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed plates (15) are sleeved on both sides of the surface of the connecting pipe (16), and the right side of the fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected to the filter box (12).

3. The heat treatment equipment for nickel-based alloy forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning frame (19) is clamped on the surface of the fan (18), and the right side of the positioning frame (19) is fixedly connected to the filter box (12).

4. The heat treatment equipment for nickel-based alloy forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (2) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and anti-slip pads (4) are provided at the bottoms of the support columns (2).

5. The heat treatment equipment for nickel-based alloy forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the pull plate (11) is provided with anti-skid particles, and the number of the anti-skid particles is not less than thirty.

6. The heat treatment equipment for nickel-based alloy forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the heat treatment box (3) is provided with a box door, and the right side of the surface of the box door is provided with a handle.

7. The heat treatment equipment for nickel-based alloy forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (21) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat treatment box (3), a bearing plate (5) is provided at the output end of the motor (21), and limit plates (6) are provided on both sides of the top of the bearing plate (5), and the connection points between the two sides of the motor (21) and the heat treatment box (3) are fixedly connected by a fixing frame (22), and the bottom of the motor (21) is located at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat treatment box (3).

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