Domestic garbage incineration feeding anti-scattering mechanism

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding scattering prevention, and particularly relates to a household garbage incineration feeding scattering prevention mechanism which comprises an incineration box. A crushing channel is arranged at the top of the incineration box; a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the crushing channel; a crushing wheel is arranged at the output end of the first motor; a feeding hole is formed in the top of the crushing channel; the outer side wall of the feeding hole is fixedly connected with a slide way; the slideways are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the feeding hole; a second motor is arranged at the top of the slide way; the output end of the second motor is connected with a first threaded rod; according to the step, a crushing wheel can be rotated to crush household garbage entering a crushing channel through arrangement of a first motor, and when the interior of a feeding port is full of blocks, a first threaded rod can be rotated through a second motor to adjust the position of an expansion plate, the edge of the feeding port is expanded, and stacking and scattering of fed materials are reduced; and the anti-falling effect of the household garbage incineration feeding anti-scattering mechanism is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material spillage prevention, in particular to a material spillage prevention mechanism for incineration of domestic waste. Background Art

[0002] Incineration of domestic waste is a high-temperature thermal treatment technology that uses appropriate thermal decomposition, combustion, melting and other reactions to oxidize the waste at high temperatures to reduce its volume and turn it into residue or molten solid matter. The purpose of this treatment method is to incinerate as much waste as possible, rendering it harmless and reducing its volume to the maximum extent possible, while minimizing the generation of new pollutants and avoiding secondary pollution.

[0003] In the prior art, when domestic waste is incinerated, excessive accumulation may cause the waste to spill, and an anti-falling mechanism is required to support and protect the waste.

[0004] During long-term use and observation, it was found that the existing anti-spillage mechanism only vibrates the biochemical waste to prevent the feeding from being blocked, but does not extend the feeding port. When the stacking degree is greater than the vibration effect, it will still block and spill, thereby prolonging the incineration time.

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a domestic waste incineration feeding anti-spillage mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one of the problems raised in the background technology, a domestic waste incineration feeding anti-spillage mechanism is proposed.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: the utility model discloses a household garbage incineration feeding anti-spill mechanism, comprising an incineration box; a crushing channel is arranged on the top of the incineration box; a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing channel; a crushing wheel is arranged at the output end of the first motor; a feed inlet is arranged on the top of the crushing channel; a slideway is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed inlet; the slideways are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the feed inlet; a second motor is arranged on the top of the slideway; a first threaded rod is connected to the output end of the second motor; the first threaded rod is connected from the slideway The middle part passes through; the first threaded rod and the slide are rotatably matched; the side wall of the first threaded rod is equipped with a transmission plate; the end of the transmission plate is fixedly connected with an expansion plate; a collection box is arranged at the bottom of the incineration box; in this step, the crushing wheel can be rotated by the setting of the first motor to crush the domestic garbage entering the crushing channel. When the accumulation blocks inside the feed port are full, the first threaded rod can be rotated by the second motor to adjust the position of the expansion plate, expand the edge of the feed port, reduce the accumulation and spillage of the feed, and enhance the anti-falling effect of the domestic garbage incineration feed anti-spillage mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the side walls of the two groups of expansion plates are provided with elastic cloth; the elastic cloth is made of elastic material; in this step, the gaps between the expansion plates can be filled by the provision of the elastic cloth, thereby further enhancing the anti-leakage effect of the anti-spill mechanism for incinerating domestic waste.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the incineration box is slidably fitted with a mounting frame; a sieve plate is installed in the middle of the mounting frame; a vibration component is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame; in this step, the incinerated garbage is screened by the sieve plate through the vibration component installed at the bottom of the mounting frame, and larger domestic garbage will be incinerated for the second time, further enhancing the screening effect of the domestic garbage incineration feeding anti-spillage mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a fixing frame; the inner side wall of the incineration box is fixedly connected to the fixing frame; the fixing frame is arranged below the mounting frame; a vibrator is arranged between the mounting frame and the fixing frame; the vibrators are evenly distributed between the mounting frame and the fixing frame; this step can generate regular vibrations on the bottom of the mounting frame through the arrangement of the fixing frame and the vibrator, utilize the sieve plate to sieve the domestic waste after incineration, utilize the vibration of the vibrator to reduce the blockage of the filter holes of the sieve plate, and further enhance the vibration effect of the domestic waste incineration feeding anti-spillage mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing rod is installed on the outer wall of the incineration box; the fixing rods are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the incineration box; a restraining ring is fixedly connected to the end of each group of the incineration boxes; the restraining rings are provided in multiple groups; the side wall of the restraining ring is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate; the side wall of another restraining ring is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate; the middle part of the second fixing plate is transmission-matched with a second threaded rod; the first fixing plate and the second threaded rod are rotationally matched; the end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to a control block; a nozzle is provided on the outer wall of the incineration box; the nozzles are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the incineration box; in this step, through the setting of the control block, the second threaded rod can be rotated to use the second fixed plate transmission-matched with the side wall of the second threaded rod to adjust the distance between the two groups of restraining rings to clamp the flamethrower tank body, and the output end of the flamethrower is installed through the nozzle, which further enhances the installation stability effect of the flamethrower of the domestic waste incineration feeding anti-spillage mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, a stabilizing rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first fixed plate; a stabilizing rod is slidably fitted to the middle part of the second fixed plate; a baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the stabilizing rod; this step can make the distance adjustment between the restraining rings more stable through the arrangement of the stabilizing rod and the baffle, further enhancing the adjustment stabilizing effect of the domestic waste incineration feeding anti-spillage mechanism.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a mechanism for preventing the incineration of domestic waste from spilling. The first motor can rotate the crushing wheel to crush the domestic waste entering the crushing channel. When the accumulation blocks inside the feed port are full, the second motor can rotate the first threaded rod to adjust the position of the expansion plate and expand the edge of the feed port to reduce the accumulation and spilling of the feed, thereby enhancing the anti-shedding effect of the mechanism for preventing the incineration of domestic waste from spilling.

[0015] 2. The domestic waste incineration feeding anti-spillage mechanism described in the utility model can fill the gaps between the expansion plates through the provision of elastic cloth, thereby further enhancing the anti-leakage effect of the domestic waste incineration feeding anti-spillage mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a stereogram in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing wheel in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration machine in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the binding ring structure in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the first threaded rod structure in the utility model;

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Incineration box; 11. Crushing channel; 12. First motor; 13. Crushing wheel; 14. Feeding port; 15. Slideway; 16. Second motor; 17. First threaded rod; 18. Transmission plate; 19. Expansion plate; 101. Collection box; 2. Elastic cloth; 3. Mounting frame; 31. Screening plate; 4. Fixed frame; 41. Vibrator; 5. Fixed rod; 51. Restraining ring; 52. First fixed plate; 53. Second fixed plate; 54. Second threaded rod; 55. Control block; 56. Nozzle; 6. Stabilizing rod; 61. Baffle; 7. Anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Specific examples are given below.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a domestic waste incineration feeding anti-spill mechanism described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises an incineration box 1; a crushing channel 11 is arranged on the top of the incineration box 1; a first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing channel 11; a crushing wheel 13 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 12; a feed port 14 is arranged on the top of the crushing channel 11; a slideway 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed port 14; the slideways 15 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the feed port 14; a second motor 16 is arranged on the top of the slideway 15; a first threaded rod 17 is connected to the output end of the second motor 16; the first threaded rod 17 passes through the middle of the slideway 15; the first threaded rod 17 and the slideway 15 are in rotational cooperation; the side wall of the first threaded rod 17 is transmission-coordinated with a transmission plate 18; an expansion plate 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission plate 18; a collecting box 101 is arranged at the bottom of the incineration box 1 During operation, the crushing wheel 13 can be rotated by the first motor 12 to crush the domestic garbage put into the crushing channel 11 through the feeding port 14, and the first threaded rod 17 can be rotated by the second motor 16 to use the transmission plate 18 of the transmission cooperation to raise the position of the expansion plate 19 to expand the feeding port 14, and the crushed domestic garbage will enter the incineration box 1 for incineration, and the incinerated domestic garbage will be collected by the collecting box 101; in this step, the crushing wheel 13 can be rotated by the setting of the first motor 12 to crush the domestic garbage entering the crushing channel 11, and when the accumulation blocks inside the feeding port 14 are full, the first threaded rod 17 can be rotated by the second motor 16 to adjust the position of the expansion plate 19, and the edge of the feeding port 14 is expanded to reduce the accumulation and spillage of the feeding, thereby enhancing the anti-falling effect of the domestic garbage incineration feeding anti-spillage mechanism.

[0027] Further, such as Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the side walls of the two groups of expansion plates 19 are provided with elastic cloth 2; the elastic cloth 2 is made of elastic material; when working, the gap in the middle can be filled by the elastic cloth 2 when the position of the expansion plate 19 is adjusted; in this step, the gap between the expansion plates 19 can be filled by the setting of the elastic cloth 2, further enhancing the leakage prevention effect of the domestic waste incineration feeding anti-spillage mechanism.

[0028] Further, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the inner wall of the incineration box 1 is slidably matched with a mounting frame 3; a sieve plate 31 is installed in the middle of the mounting frame 3; a vibration component is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 3; when working, the vibration component installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 3 can use the sieve plate 31 to screen the crushed domestic waste after incineration, and the oversized ones will be left on the upper part of the sieve plate 31 for secondary incineration; in this step, the vibration component installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 3 uses the sieve plate 31 to screen the incinerated garbage, and the domestic waste with larger specifications will be incinerated for the second time, which further enhances the screening effect of the domestic waste incineration feeding anti-spill mechanism.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the vibration assembly includes a fixing frame 4; the fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the incineration box 1; the fixing frame 4 is arranged below the mounting frame 3; a vibrator 41 is arranged between the mounting frame 3 and the fixing frame 4; the vibrator 41 is evenly distributed between the mounting frame 3 and the fixing frame 4; when working, the fixing frame 4 and the vibrator 41 can generate regular vibrations on the bottom of the mounting frame 3, so that the sieve plate 31 can incinerate the burned domestic waste; this step can generate regular vibrations on the bottom of the mounting frame 3 through the setting of the fixing frame 4 and the vibrator 41, and the sieve plate 31 is used to sieve the burned domestic waste, and the vibration of the vibrator 41 is used to reduce the blockage of the filter holes of the sieve plate 31, thereby further enhancing the vibration effect of the domestic waste incineration feeding and anti-spillage mechanism.

[0030] Further, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a fixing rod 5 is installed on the outer wall of the incineration box 1; the fixing rods 5 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the incineration box 1; a restraining ring 51 is fixedly connected to the end of each group of the incineration box 1; the restraining ring 51 is provided with a plurality of groups; a first fixing plate 52 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the restraining ring 51; a second fixing plate 53 is fixedly connected to the side wall of another restraining ring 51; a second threaded rod 54 is transmission-matched in the middle of the second fixing plate 53; the first fixing plate 52 and the second threaded rod 54 are rotationally matched; a control block 55 is fixedly connected to the end of the second threaded rod 54; a nozzle 56 is provided on the outer wall of the incineration box 1; the nozzle 56 is evenly distributed on the outer wall of the incineration box 1 Distribution; when working, the second threaded rod 54 can be rotated through the control block 55, and the second fixed plate 53 that cooperates with the side wall of the second threaded rod 54 can be used to adjust the distance between the two groups of restraint rings 51 to clamp the flamethrower tank body, and the output end of the flamethrower can be installed through the nozzle 56; this step can be achieved through the setting of the control block 55, and the second threaded rod 54 can be rotated through the second fixed plate 53 that cooperates with the side wall of the second threaded rod 54 to adjust the distance between the two groups of restraint rings 51 to clamp the flamethrower tank body, and the output end of the flamethrower can be installed through the nozzle 56, which further enhances the installation stability effect of the flamethrower of the domestic waste incineration feeding anti-spill mechanism.

[0031] Further, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, another side wall of the first fixing plate 52 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod 6; another middle part of the second fixing plate 53 is slidably fitted with a stabilizing rod 6; the end of the stabilizing rod 6 is fixedly connected with a baffle 61; during operation, the distance between the restraining rings 51 can be adjusted more stably through the stabilizing rod 6 and the baffle 61; this step can make the distance adjustment between the restraining rings 51 more stable through the setting of the stabilizing rod 6 and the baffle 61, further enhancing the adjustment stabilization effect of the domestic waste incineration feeding anti-spillage mechanism.

[0032] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the side wall of the control block 55 is provided with an anti-skid pad 7; the anti-skid pad 7 is distributed uniformly on the side wall of the control block 55; when working, the contact area of ​​the control block 55 can be increased by the anti-skid pad 7, and the friction force can be increased; this step can increase the contact area and friction force of the control block 55 by setting the anti-skid pad 7, and further enhance the anti-skid effect of the domestic waste incineration feeding anti-spillage mechanism.

[0033] Working principle: The first motor 12 can be used to rotate the crushing wheel 13 to crush the domestic garbage put into the crushing channel 11 through the feed port 14, and the second motor 16 can be used to rotate the first threaded rod 17 to use the transmission plate 18 of the transmission matching to raise the expansion plate 19 to expand the feed port 14. The crushed domestic garbage will enter the incineration box 1 for incineration. The incinerated domestic garbage will be collected by the collection box 101. The elastic cloth 2 can fill the gap in the middle when the expansion plate 19 is adjusted. The vibration component installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 3 can use the sieve plate 3 1. After the crushed domestic waste is incinerated, it is screened. The oversized ones will remain on the upper part of the sieve plate 31 for secondary incineration. The fixing frame 4 and the vibrator 41 can generate regular vibration on the bottom of the mounting frame 3, so that the sieve plate 31 can incinerate the burned domestic waste. The second threaded rod 54 can be rotated by the control block 55. The second fixing plate 53 with the transmission of the side wall of the second threaded rod 54 can be used to adjust the distance between the two groups of restraint rings 51 to clamp the flamethrower tank. The output end of the flamethrower is installed through the nozzle 56. The distance between the restraint rings 51 can be adjusted to be more stable through the stabilizing rod 6 and the baffle 61.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A domestic waste incineration feeding anti-spill mechanism, comprising an incineration box (1); characterized in that: The incineration box (1) is provided with a crushing channel (11) at the top; a first motor (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing channel (11); a crushing wheel (13) is provided at the output end of the first motor (12); a feed port (14) is provided at the top of the crushing channel (11); a slideway (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed port (14); the slideways (15) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the feed port (14); a second motor (16) is provided at the top of the slideway (15); a first threaded rod (17) is connected to the output end of the second motor (16); the first threaded rod (17) passes through the middle of the slideway (15); the first threaded rod (17) and the slideway (15) are rotatably matched; the side wall of the first threaded rod (17) is transmission-matched with a transmission plate (18); an expansion plate (19) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission plate (18); a collecting box (101) is provided at the bottom of the incineration box (1).

2. A spill prevention mechanism for incineration of domestic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the two groups of expansion plates (19) are provided with elastic fabrics (2); the elastic fabrics (2) are made of elastic material.

3. A spill prevention mechanism for incineration of domestic waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the incineration box (1) is slidably fitted with a mounting frame (3); a sieve plate (31) is installed in the middle of the mounting frame (3); and a vibration component is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (3).

4. A spill prevention mechanism for incineration of domestic waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibration assembly comprises a fixing frame (4); the fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incineration box (1); the fixing frame (4) is arranged below the mounting frame (3); a vibrator (41) is arranged between the mounting frame (3) and the fixing frame (4); the vibrators (41) are evenly distributed between the mounting frame (3) and the fixing frame (4).

5. A spill prevention mechanism for incineration of domestic waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing rod (5) is installed on the outer wall of the incineration box (1); the fixing rods (5) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the incineration box (1); a restraining ring (51) is fixedly connected to the end of each group of the incineration box (1); a plurality of restraining rings (51) are provided; a first fixing plate (52) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the restraining ring (51); a second fixing plate (53) is fixedly connected to the side wall of another restraining ring (51); a second threaded rod (54) is transmission-matched in the middle of the second fixing plate (53); the first fixing plate (52) and the second threaded rod (54) are rotationally matched; a control block (55) is fixedly connected to the end of the second threaded rod (54); a nozzle (56) is provided on the outer wall of the incineration box (1); the nozzles (56) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the incineration box (1).

6. A spill prevention mechanism for incineration of domestic waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stabilizing rod (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the other first fixing plate (52); a stabilizing rod (6) is slidably fitted in the middle of the other second fixing plate (53); and a baffle (61) is fixedly connected to the end of the stabilizing rod (6).

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