Digital intelligent early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources

Abstract

The utility model discloses a digital intelligent early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources. The digital intelligent early warning device comprises a power supply module, a positioning module, a communication module, a state monitoring module, a control module and an alarm module, the power supply module is connected with the positioning module, the communication module, the state monitoring module, the control module and the alarm module. The positioning module, the communication module, the state monitoring module and the alarm module are respectively connected with the control module; the communication module is also connected with an external monitoring center; the system has the advantages that data collection of the position and state of the optical fiber dummy resource is achieved through the positioning module and the state monitoring module, real-time monitoring is carried out, the collected data are transmitted to an external monitoring center through the control module and the communication module, and therefore visual management of the dummy resource is achieved, and the real-time monitoring of the optical fiber dummy resource is achieved. The defect that the whole process is time-consuming and labor-consuming due to the fact that resource census can only be performed regularly through manpower at present is overcome.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent equipment, and in particular to a digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources. Background Art

[0002] Optical fiber communication is a communication method that uses light waves as carriers and optical fibers as transmission media to transmit information from one place to another. With the rapid development of Internet technology, optical fiber communication has become the main means of modern communication. However, there are supporting facilities such as manholes, pipe sections, poles, optical cables, and optical cross boxes in optical fiber resources, which are all passive resources, usually called dumb resources.

[0003] At present, these dumb resources cannot be visualized or controlled and can only be checked regularly through manual resource census. The whole process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and when the data is abnormal, early warning cannot be issued in time. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] A digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources, including a power module, a positioning module, a communication module, a status monitoring module, a control module and an alarm module;

[0006] The power module is connected to the positioning module, the communication module, the status monitoring module, the control module and the alarm module respectively;

[0007] The positioning module, communication module, status monitoring module and alarm module are all connected to the control module respectively;

[0008] The communication module is also connected to an external monitoring center.

[0009] Furthermore, the alarm module is connected to the control module via a driving module.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving module adopts a relay driving circuit or a triode driving circuit.

[0011] Furthermore, the status monitoring module includes an intelligent door lock, a sensor switch and a proximity switch, and is connected to the control module through an IO port.

[0012] Furthermore, the control module adopts the STM32F103 main control chip.

[0013] Furthermore, the communication module adopts DTU, and its model is H7710.

[0014] Furthermore, the positioning module adopts a GPS module and is connected to the control module through a communication port.

[0015] Furthermore, the power module includes a battery and a voltage stabilizing chip.

[0016] Furthermore, the alarm module adopts an audible and visual alarm.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:

[0018] The present application discloses a digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources, which collects data on the location and status of optical fiber dumb resources through a positioning module and a status monitoring module, performs real-time monitoring, and transmits the collected data to an external monitoring center using a control module and a communication module, thereby realizing visual management of dumb resources. This overcomes the current problem that resources can only be checked regularly through a manpower census, and the whole process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, the alarm module can also be used to remind when data is abnormal, so that it can be discovered in time and a timely early warning can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0020] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of a digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources provided in this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 This embodiment provides a connection block diagram of an alarm module and a control module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present embodiment provides a digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources, including a power module, a positioning module, a communication module, a status monitoring module, a control module and an alarm module;

[0026] The power module is connected to the positioning module, the communication module, the status monitoring module, the control module and the alarm module respectively;

[0027] The positioning module, communication module, status monitoring module and alarm module are all connected to the control module respectively;

[0028] The communication module is also connected to an external monitoring center.

[0029] Specifically, the power module includes a battery and a voltage stabilizing chip; wherein the battery can be a rechargeable battery, and the voltage stabilizing chip can be WT7133.

[0030] In this embodiment, the communication module adopts DTU, whose model is H7710, which can transparently transmit data and realize communication connection with the external monitoring center;

[0031] The positioning module adopts a GPS module and is connected to the control module through a communication port; the GPS module is used to collect the location information of the current dumb resource, and then transmit it using the communication module, and then send it to the external monitoring center, so as to realize the visualization of the dumb resource and facilitate timely detection of whether it is disconnected;

[0032] The state monitoring module includes an intelligent door lock, an induction switch and a proximity switch, and is connected to the control module through an IO port; the control module adopts an STM32F103 main control chip.

[0033] This solution utilizes the status monitoring module to obtain status data of dumb resources; for example, whether a manhole cover or a box is open.

[0034] When applied, the control module determines whether an abnormality occurs based on the level signals of the status monitoring module and the positioning module through the presence or absence of signals or changes in levels, thereby triggering the driving of the alarm module to achieve early warning.

[0035] In this embodiment, the alarm module adopts an audible and visual alarm, and the alarm module is connected to the control module through a driving module; wherein the driving module adopts a relay driving circuit or a triode driving circuit;

[0036] This embodiment is explained by taking the transistor driving circuit as an example. The driving end of the control module is connected to the base of the transistor in the transistor driving circuit through a resistor, the emitter of the transistor is grounded, the collector of the transistor is connected to the negative end of the power supply of the sound and light alarm after being connected to a resistor, and the positive end of the power supply of the sound and light alarm is directly connected to the positive pole of the power supply.

[0037] In summary, the digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources provided in the present application realizes data collection on the location and status of optical fiber dumb resources through the positioning module and the status monitoring module, performs real-time monitoring, and transmits the collected data to an external monitoring center using the control module and the communication module, thereby realizing visual management of dumb resources, overcoming the current problem that resources can only be checked regularly through manpower census, and the whole process is time-consuming and labor-intensive; at the same time, the alarm module can also be used to remind when data is abnormal, so that it can be discovered in time and timely early warning can be achieved.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

Claims

1. A digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources, characterized in that: It includes power module, positioning module, communication module, status monitoring module, control module and alarm module; The power module is connected to the positioning module, the communication module, the status monitoring module, the control module and the alarm module respectively; The positioning module, communication module, status monitoring module and alarm module are all connected to the control module respectively; The communication module is also connected to an external monitoring center; The control module determines whether an abnormality occurs based on the level signals of the status monitoring module and the positioning module through the presence or absence of signals or changes in levels, thereby triggering the driving of the alarm module to achieve early warning.

2. According to claim 1, a digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources is characterized in that: The alarm module is connected to the control module via a driving module.

3. According to claim 2, a digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources is characterized in that: The driving module adopts a relay driving circuit or a triode driving circuit.

4. According to claim 2, a digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources is characterized in that: The state monitoring module includes an intelligent door lock, an induction switch and a proximity switch, and is connected to the control module through an IO port.

5. According to claim 1, a digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources is characterized in that: The control module adopts the STM32F103 main control chip.

6. According to claim 1, a digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources is characterized in that: The communication module adopts DTU, and its model is H7710.

7. According to claim 1, a digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources is characterized in that: The positioning module adopts a GPS module and is connected to the control module through a communication port.

8. According to claim 1, a digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources is characterized in that: The power module includes a battery and a voltage stabilizing chip.

9. A digital early warning device based on optical fiber sensing and dumb resources according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The alarm module adopts an audible and visual alarm.

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