Novel rice transplanter

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel rice transplanter with a sunshade mechanism, in particular to a novel rice transplanter which comprises a storage box, the lower surface of the inner wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a rack, the outer surface of the rack is symmetrically connected with a plurality of sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and lifting assemblies are arranged in the sliding blocks. Water or a nutrient solution in a liquid storage tank is pumped through a liquid pump through a liquid pumping pipe, is discharged into a flow dividing pipe and a liquid supplementing pipe through a liquid discharging pipe and is discharged into a supplementing box, a placing disc is inserted into the supplementing box, water is supplemented to the roots of seedlings through the water or the nutrient solution, the survival rate of the seedlings is increased, sunshade cloth and a positive pole magnet are pulled to move downwards, and the seedlings are placed in the supplementing box. The sunshade cloth is fixed through adsorption of the negative pole magnet and the positive pole magnet, seedlings are prevented from being irradiated by sunlight, and the problems that an existing device is prone to withering after being irradiated by sunlight, and the seedling survival rate is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a novel rice transplanter, in particular to a novel rice transplanter with a sunshade mechanism. Background Art

[0002] A rice transplanter is an agricultural machine that plants rice seedlings in rice fields. When planting, a mechanical claw first takes out several rice seedlings from the seedbed and plants them in the soil of the field. In order to keep the angle between the seedbed and the ground at right angles, the front end of the mechanical claw must move in an elliptical curve. The movement is accomplished by a planetary mechanism of rotating or deforming gears, and the forward engine can drive these moving machines at the same time. The rice transplanter must have anti-slip wheels and a floating design to move on the soil. If the seedlings are to be planted in pieces, the rice seedlings are taken out from a specific seedling box and then planted mechanically.

[0003] When the rice transplanter is in use, the seedlings are generally placed on the seedling storage board, which slowly falls as the transplanting progresses. During the transplanting process, since there are many seedlings on the seedling storage board, they are prone to withering after being exposed to sunlight, which reduces the survival rate of the seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a novel rice transplanter.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of rice transplanter, comprising a storage box, the lower surface of the inner wall of the storage box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rack, the outer surface of the rack is symmetrically slidably connected to a plurality of sliders, a lifting assembly is arranged inside the slider, a replenishing box is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider, a placement plate is inserted into the upper surface of the replenishing box, a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage box, a liquid replenishing assembly is arranged on the right side of the liquid storage tank, a winding spring disk is installed on the front side of the storage box, a sunshade cloth is rolled up on the outer surface of the output shaft of the winding spring disk, and a sunshade assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the sunshade cloth.

[0006] Preferably, the sunshade assembly includes a positive magnet fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sunshade cloth, and a negative magnet fixedly connected to the front of the storage box, and the position of the negative magnet corresponds to the position of the positive magnet.

[0007] Preferably, two limit blocks are fixed to the left and right sides of the sunshade cloth respectively, the front and back sides of the limit blocks are slidably connected to the front and back sides of the inner walls of the limit grooves respectively, and the two limit grooves are fixed to the left and right sides of the front of the storage box respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the fluid replenishment assembly includes a liquid pump installed on the right side of the liquid storage tank, the liquid suction end of the liquid pump is connected to the right side of the liquid storage tank through a liquid suction tube, the liquid discharge end of the liquid pump is connected to the right side of the shunt tube through the liquid discharge tube, the shunt tube is fixed to the back of the storage box, and a plurality of fluid replenishment tubes are symmetrically installed on the back of the shunt tube, and the other end of the fluid replenishment tube passes through the right side of the storage box and is connected to the right side of the replenishment box.

[0009] Preferably, the liquid infusion tube is made of a retractable hose material.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a gear rotatably connected to the back side of the inner wall of the slider, the outer surface of the gear meshes with the right side surface of the rack, the front side of the gear is fixed to the back side of the worm wheel through the bearing and the rotating shaft installed on the front side of the inner wall of the slider, the outer surface of the worm wheel meshes with the outer surface of the worm, the bottom end of the worm is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the installation box, the top end of the worm extends to the outside of the installation box through the bearing installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the installation box, and the back side of the installation box is fixed to the front side of the slider.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model uses a liquid pump to extract water or nutrient solution in a liquid storage tank through a liquid extraction pipe, discharges the water or nutrient solution into a shunt pipe and a liquid replenishing pipe through a liquid discharge pipe, and then discharges the water into a replenishing box, plugs a placement plate into the replenishing box, replenishes water to the roots of the seedlings through the water or nutrient solution, improves the survival rate of the seedlings, pulls the sunshade cloth and the positive pole magnet downward, fixes the sunshade cloth through the adsorption of the negative pole magnet and the positive pole magnet, and avoids the seedlings from being exposed to sunlight, thereby solving the problem that the existing device is prone to withering after being exposed to sunlight, thereby reducing the survival rate of the seedlings.

[0013] The utility model drives the worm wheel to rotate by rotating the worm, and the rotation of the worm wheel drives the gear to move upward on the right side of the rack. The upward movement of the gear drives the slider, the replenishment box and the placement plate to move upward. The number of replenishment boxes is adjusted according to the height of the seedlings, thereby improving the utilization rate of the internal space of the storage box and increasing the number of seedlings placed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in the front view;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure viewed from above in the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. storage box; 2. rack; 3. slider;

[0019] Lifting assembly: 41, gear; 42, worm wheel; 43, worm; 5, installation box; 6, replenishment box; 7, placement plate; 8, liquid storage tank;

[0020] Fluid replenishment components: 91, liquid pump; 92, liquid extraction tube; 93, liquid discharge tube; 94, shunt tube; 95, fluid replenishment tube;

[0021] Sunshade assembly: 101, coil spring disc; 102, sunshade cloth; 103, positive magnet; 104, negative magnet; 11, limit block; 12, limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel rice transplanter, comprising a storage box 1, the lower surface of the inner wall of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rack 2, the outer surface of the rack 2 is symmetrically slidably connected with a plurality of sliders 3, a lifting assembly is arranged inside the slider 3, a replenishing box 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider 3, a placement plate 7 is inserted on the upper surface of the replenishing box 6, a liquid storage tank 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage box 1, a liquid replenishing assembly is arranged on the right side of the liquid storage tank 8, a winding spring disk 101 is installed on the front of the storage box 1, a sunshade cloth 102 is rolled up on the outer surface of the output shaft of the winding spring disk 101, and a sunshade assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the sunshade cloth 102.

[0025] Specifically, the sunshade assembly includes a positive magnet 103 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sunshade cloth 102, and a negative magnet 104 is fixedly connected to the front of the storage box 1, and the position of the negative magnet 104 corresponds to the position of the positive magnet 103;

[0026] Pull the sunshade cloth 102 and the positive magnet 103 downward, fix the sunshade cloth 102 by adsorbing the negative magnet 104 and the positive magnet 103, and thus prevent the seedlings from being exposed to sunlight;

[0027] When storing or accessing the seedlings, the sunshade cloth 102 is pulled upward to move the output shaft in the winding spring disk 101 to drive the sunshade cloth 102 to automatically reel in, making it easy to store or access the seedlings.

[0028] Specifically, two limit blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sunshade cloth 102, and the front and back sides of the limit blocks 11 are slidably connected to the front and back sides of the inner walls of the limit grooves 12, respectively, and the two limit grooves 12 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front of the storage box 1;

[0029] The movement of the sunshade cloth 102 drives the limiting block 11 to move in the limiting groove 12 in the same direction, and the movement of the sunshade cloth 102 is limited by the limiting block 11 and the limiting groove 12.

[0030] Specifically, the liquid replenishment assembly includes a liquid pump 91 installed on the right side of the liquid storage tank 8, the liquid pumping end of the liquid pump 91 is connected to the right side of the liquid storage tank 8 through a liquid pumping pipe 92, the liquid discharge end of the liquid pump 91 is connected to the right side of a shunt pipe 94 through a liquid discharge pipe 93, the shunt pipe 94 is fixed to the back of the storage box 1, and a plurality of liquid replenishment pipes 95 are symmetrically installed on the back of the shunt pipe 94, and the other end of the liquid replenishment pipe 95 passes through the right side of the storage box 1 and is connected to the right side of the replenishment box 6;

[0031] The liquid pump 91 draws water or nutrient solution from the liquid storage tank 8 through the suction pipe 92, discharges it into the shunt pipe 94 and the liquid replenishment pipe 95 through the discharge pipe 93, and discharges it into the replenishment box 6. The placement tray 7 is inserted into the replenishment box 6, and the roots of the seedlings are replenished with water or nutrient solution to improve the survival rate of the seedlings.

[0032] Specifically, by setting the material of the liquid infusion tube 95 to be a retractable hose material;

[0033] The liquid infusion tube 95 made of a retractable hose material does not affect the up and down movement of the replenishment box 6 .

[0034] Specifically, the lifting assembly includes a gear 41 rotatably connected to the back of the inner wall of the slider 3, the outer surface of the gear 41 meshes with the right side of the rack 2, the front of the gear 41 is fixedly connected to the back of the worm wheel 42 through the bearing and the rotating shaft installed on the front of the inner wall of the slider 3, the outer surface of the worm wheel 42 meshes with the outer surface of the worm 43, the bottom end of the worm 43 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the installation box 5, the top end of the worm 43 passes through the bearing installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the installation box 5 and extends to the outside of the installation box 5, and the back of the installation box 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the slider 3;

[0035] Rotating the worm 43 drives the worm wheel 42 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 42 drives the gear 41 to move upward on the right side of the rack 2. The upward movement of the gear 41 drives the slider 3, the replenishment box 6 and the placement plate 7 to move upward. The number of replenishment boxes 6 is adjusted according to the height of the seedlings to improve the utilization rate of the internal space of the storage box 1.

[0036] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0037] The utility model, when in use:

[0038] Rotating the worm 43 drives the worm wheel 42 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 42 drives the gear 41 to move upward on the right side of the rack 2. The gear 41 moves upward to drive the slider 3, the replenishing box 6 and the placement tray 7 to move upward. The number of replenishing boxes 6 is adjusted according to the height of the seedlings to improve the utilization rate of the internal space of the storage box 1. The seedlings are placed on the upper surface of the placement tray 7. The liquid pump 91 extracts water or nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 8 through the suction pipe 92, and discharges it into the shunt pipe 94 and the replenishing pipe 95 through the discharge pipe 93, and then discharges it into the replenishing box 6. The placement tray 7 is plugged into the replenishing box 6, and the roots of the seedlings are replenished with water or nutrient solution to improve the survival rate of the seedlings. The sunshade cloth 102 and the positive magnet 103 are pulled downward to move. The sunshade cloth 102 is fixed by adsorption of the negative magnet 104 and the positive magnet 103 to prevent the seedlings from being exposed to sunlight.

[0039] The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by this utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A novel rice transplanter, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The lower surface of the inner wall of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rack (2); the outer surface of the rack (2) is symmetrically slidably connected to a plurality of sliders (3); a lifting assembly is arranged inside the slider (3); a replenishing box (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider (3); a placement plate (7) is inserted on the upper surface of the replenishing box (6); a liquid storage box (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage box (1); a liquid replenishing assembly is arranged on the right side of the liquid storage box (8); a winding spring disk (101) is installed on the front of the storage box (1); a sunshade cloth (102) is rolled up on the outer surface of the output shaft of the winding spring disk (101); a sunshade assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the sunshade cloth (102).

2. A novel rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sunshade assembly comprises a positive magnet (103) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sunshade cloth (102), and a negative magnet (104) fixedly connected to the front of the storage box (1), and the position of the negative magnet (104) corresponds to the position of the positive magnet (103).

3. A novel rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right side surfaces of the sunshade cloth (102) are respectively fixed with two limit blocks (11), the front and back surfaces of the limit blocks (11) are respectively slidably connected to the front and back surfaces of the inner walls of the limit grooves (12), and the two limit grooves (12) are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the front surface of the storage box (1).

4. A novel rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid replenishment component comprises a liquid pump (91) installed on the right side of the liquid storage box (8); the liquid suction end of the liquid pump (91) is connected to the right side of the liquid storage box (8) through a liquid suction pipe (92); the liquid discharge end of the liquid pump (91) is connected to the right side of a shunt pipe (94) through a liquid discharge pipe (93); the shunt pipe (94) is fixed to the back of the storage box (1); a plurality of liquid replenishment pipes (95) are symmetrically installed on the back of the shunt pipe (94); the other end of the liquid replenishment pipe (95) passes through the right side of the storage box (1) and is connected to the right side of the replenishment box (6).

5. A novel rice transplanter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material of the liquid infusion tube (95) is a retractable hose material.

6. The novel rice transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a gear (41) rotatably connected to the back side of the inner wall of the slider (3); the outer surface of the gear (41) meshes with the right side of the rack (2); the front side of the gear (41) is fixedly connected to the back side of the worm wheel (42) through a bearing and a rotating shaft installed on the front side of the inner wall of the slider (3); the outer surface of the worm wheel (42) meshes with the outer surface of the worm (43); the bottom end of the worm (43) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the installation box (5); the top end of the worm (43) passes through a bearing installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the installation box (5) and extends to the outside of the installation box (5); the back side of the installation box (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider (3).

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