Three-dimensional green plant planting frame
By designing a three -dimensional green planting rack with a lifting and angle adjustment mechanism, the problem of inconvenience, watering and fertilization and lack of sunlight of the existing planting racks, lack of watering and fertilization, and insufficient sunlight. The growth environment of green plants.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421040949.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing three-dimensional green planting rack cannot be moved quickly, it is not convenient to water and fertilize when it is too high, and the green plants cannot be fully exposed to sunlight.
A three -dimensional green planting rack is designed, including the bottom plate, the lifting mechanism, and the angle adjustment mechanism. The lifting mechanism realizes the lifting of the green implants through the motor and threading mechanism to facilitate the movement; the angle adjustment mechanism is adjusted by the tilt angle of the placing box through the rotation axis, belt transmission, and angle sensors to facilitate watering and adjustment of light.
The convenient movement of the plantation rack is achieved, convenient for watering and fertilization of green plants, and ensuring that green plants can fully accept sunlight and improve the growth environment of green plants.
Smart Images

Figure CN222396319U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green plant planting, in particular to a three-dimensional green plant planting frame. Background Art
[0002] Green plants are short for green ornamental foliage plants, most of which are grown in tropical rainforests and subtropical areas and are generally shade-loving plants. Because of their strong shade tolerance, they can be grown and maintained indoors as indoor ornamental plants. Common green plants include: green radish, Brazilian wood, money tree, areca palm, spider plant, green apple, sapphire, dragon blood tree, tiger tail plant, green giant, green emperor, black beauty, etc., all of which are selected and bred based on leaf shape, leaf color, plant type, etc.
[0003] Some existing three-dimensional green plant planting racks are usually placed on the indoor floor, by fixing multiple placement boards on both sides of the column, and placing the green plants on the placement boards;
[0004] The traditional three-dimensional green plant planting rack has the following problems: the green plant rack cannot be moved conveniently and quickly, it is inconvenient to water and fertilize when the green plant rack is too high, and the green plants cannot get sufficient sunlight, which is not conducive to people's use. For this reason, we propose a three-dimensional green plant planting rack. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a three-dimensional green plant planting rack that is easy to move outdoors, realizes the convenience of moving the planting rack, facilitates the adjustment of the inclination angle of the placement frame, facilitates watering and fertilizing the green plants, and at the same time allows the green plants to be fully exposed to sunlight, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a three-dimensional green plant planting rack, comprising a bottom plate, a lifting mechanism and an angle adjustment mechanism;
[0007] Bottom plate: a left-right symmetrical bracket is provided at its upper end, a protective cover 1 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a support plate is provided inside the protective cover 1;
[0008] Lifting mechanism: It is arranged inside the bottom plate, and the lifting mechanism is installed in cooperation with the support plate and the protective cover respectively;
[0009] Angle adjustment mechanism: It includes a rotating shaft and an angle sensor. The two brackets are rotatably connected with evenly distributed rotating shafts. The upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a placement frame. The angle sensor is arranged on the right side of the right bracket. The middle part of the counting shaft of the angle sensor is fixedly connected to the left end center of the uppermost rotating shaft, which is convenient for moving to the outdoors, realizing the convenience of moving the planting rack, facilitating the adjustment of the inclination angle of the placement frame, and facilitating watering and fertilizing the green plants, while allowing the green plants to be fully exposed to sunlight.
[0010] Furthermore, a single-chip microcomputer is provided on the left side of the bottom plate, an input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the angle sensor is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer to provide electrical connections for various electrical appliances.
[0011] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a threaded rod, an internally threaded cylinder, a sliding plate and a universal wheel. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support plate, the lower end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the internally threaded cylinder, the lower end of the internally threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the edge of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate, and universal wheels are respectively provided at the four corners of the lower end of the sliding plate to achieve movement.
[0012] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism also includes a motor 1, a worm and a worm wheel, the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod, the motor 1 is arranged at the upper end of the support plate, the front end of the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the worm, the worm and the worm wheel are meshingly connected, the input end of the motor 1 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, the threaded rod, the internal threaded cylinder, the motor 1, the worm and the worm wheel are all located inside the protective cover 1 to provide lifting drive.
[0013] Furthermore, a second protective cover is provided on the left side of the left bracket to provide protection.
[0014] Furthermore, the angle adjustment mechanism also includes a double-groove pulley and a belt. The left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a double-groove pulley, and two adjacent double-groove pulleys are connected by belt transmission to facilitate transmission.
[0015] Furthermore, the angle adjustment mechanism also includes motor 2, which is arranged on the bottom wall of protective cover 2, the right end of the output shaft of motor 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the lowest rotating shaft, and the input end of motor 2 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to provide angle adjustment drive.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the three-dimensional green plant planting rack has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. When planting green plants, place the green plants inside the placement frame. Then, when the planting rack needs to be moved, the single-chip microcomputer is controlled to operate the motor, and the output shaft of the motor drives the worm to rotate. The rotation of the worm drives the meshing worm wheel to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel will drive the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod will drive the internal threaded barrel of the thread to move downward, thereby pushing the sliding plate to slide downward in the slide groove at the bottom of the bottom plate, thereby making the universal wheel contact the ground, and personnel will push the planting rack to move, so that it is easy to move outdoors, thereby realizing the convenience of moving the planting rack.
[0018] 2. Then, when it is necessary to water or fertilize the green plants, the single-chip microcomputer is controlled to start the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor drives the lowermost rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the lowermost rotating shaft will drive the lowermost double-groove pulley to rotate. The rotation of the double-groove pulley will drive the two adjacent double-groove pulleys to rotate through the belt, and then drive the rotating shaft to rotate respectively. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the placement frame to rotate. Since the angle sensor measures the rotation angle of the rotating shaft in real time, the detection data is presented to the single-chip microcomputer in time. Through the integration of the single-chip microcomputer, the rotation angle of the rotating shaft is the inclination angle of the placement frame. The placement frame is rotated to the required angle to water and fertilize the green plants. At the same time, the rotation angle of the placement frame is adjusted to facilitate more light exposure to the green plants, and the inclination angle of the placement frame is adjusted to facilitate watering and fertilizing the green plants, and at the same time, the green plants can be fully exposed to sunlight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front side sectional structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 bracket, 3 protective cover 1, 4 support plate, 5 lifting mechanism, 51 motor 1, 52 worm, 53 worm wheel, 54 threaded rod, 55 internal threaded cylinder, 56 sliding plate, 57 universal wheel, 6 protective cover 2, 7 angle adjustment mechanism, 71 motor 2, 72 rotating shaft, 73 double-groove pulley, 74 belt, 75 angle sensor, 8 placement frame, 9 single-chip microcomputer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-3 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a three-dimensional green plant planting rack, including a bottom plate 1, a lifting mechanism 5 and an angle adjustment mechanism 7;
[0025] Bottom plate 1: a left-right symmetrical bracket 2 is provided at its upper end, a protective cover 1 3 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a support plate 4 is provided inside the protective cover 1 3, a single-chip microcomputer 9 is provided on the left side of the bottom plate 1, an input end of the single-chip microcomputer 9 is electrically connected to an external power supply, an angle sensor 75 is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer 9, and a protective cover 2 6 is provided on the left side of the bracket 2 on the left side;
[0026] Lifting mechanism 5: It is arranged inside the base plate 1, and the lifting mechanism 5 is respectively installed with the support plate 4 and the protective cover 3. The lifting mechanism 5 includes a threaded rod 54, an internal threaded tube 55, a sliding plate 56 and a universal wheel 57. The threaded rod 54 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support plate 4, and the lower end of the threaded rod 54 is threadedly connected with the internal threaded tube 55, and the lower end of the internal threaded tube 55 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 56. The edge of the sliding plate 56 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate 1, and the four corners of the lower end of the sliding plate 56 are respectively provided with universal wheels 57. The lifting mechanism 5 also includes a motor 51, a worm 52 and a worm wheel 53. The worm wheel 53 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 54. The motor 51 is arranged at the upper end of the support plate 4. The front end of the output shaft of the motor 51 is fixedly connected with the worm 52. The worm 52 and the worm wheel The wheel 53 is meshed and connected, the input end of the motor 51 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 9, the threaded rod 54, the internal threaded tube 55, the motor 51, the worm 52 and the worm wheel 53 are all located inside the protective cover 3. When planting green plants, the green plants are placed inside the placement frame 8. Then, when the planting rack needs to be moved, the single-chip computer 9 is regulated and the motor 51 is operated. The output shaft of the motor 51 drives the worm 52 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 52 drives the meshed worm wheel 53 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 53 will drive the threaded rod 54 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 54 will drive the threaded internal threaded tube 55 to move downward, thereby pushing the sliding plate 56 to slide downward in the slide groove at the bottom of the base plate 1, thereby making the universal wheel 57 contact the ground, and the personnel will push the planting rack to move and move it outdoors;
[0027] Angle adjustment mechanism 7: It includes a rotating shaft 72 and an angle sensor 75. The two brackets 2 are rotatably connected with uniformly distributed rotating shafts 72. The upper end of the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly sleeved with a placement frame 8. The angle sensor 75 is arranged on the right side of the right bracket 2. The middle part of the counting shaft of the angle sensor 75 is fixedly connected to the left end center of the uppermost rotating shaft 72. The angle adjustment mechanism 7 also includes a double-groove pulley 73 and a belt 74. The left ends of the rotating shafts 72 are respectively fixedly connected with double-groove pulleys 73. The two adjacent double-groove pulleys 73 are connected by belts 74. The diameters of the two adjacent double-groove pulleys 73 are inconsistent, which can achieve the transmission effect of the belt 74. The angle adjustment mechanism 7 also includes a motor 2 71. The motor 2 71 is arranged on the bottom wall of the protective cover 2 6. The right end of the output shaft of the motor 2 71 is fixedly connected to the left end of the lowermost rotating shaft 72. The input end of the second motor 71 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 9. Then, when it is necessary to water or fertilize the green plants, the single-chip microcomputer 9 is controlled to operate the second motor 71. The output shaft of the second motor 71 drives the lowermost rotating shaft 72 to rotate. The rotation of the lowermost rotating shaft 72 will drive the lowermost double-groove pulley 73 to rotate. The rotation of the double-groove pulley 73 will drive the two adjacent double-groove pulleys 73 to rotate through the belt 74, and then drive the rotating shaft 72 to rotate respectively. The rotation of the rotating shaft 72 drives the placement frame 8 to rotate. Since the angle sensor 75 measures the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 72 in real time, the detection data is presented to the single-chip microcomputer 9 in time. Through the integration of the single-chip microcomputer 9, the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 72 is the inclination angle of the placement frame 8. The placement frame 8 is rotated to the required angle to water and fertilize the green plants. At the same time, the rotation angle of the placement frame 8 is adjusted to facilitate more light exposure for the green plants.
[0028] The working principle of a three-dimensional green plant planting rack provided by the utility model is as follows: when planting green plants, the green plants are placed inside the placement frame 8, and then when the planting rack needs to be moved, the single-chip microcomputer 9 is regulated, and the motor 51 is operated, and the output shaft of the motor 51 drives the worm 52 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 52 drives the meshing worm wheel 53 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 53 will drive the threaded rod 54 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 54 will drive the threaded internal threaded tube 55 to move downward, thereby pushing the sliding plate 56 to slide downward in the slide groove at the bottom of the base plate 1, so that the universal wheel 57 contacts the ground, and the personnel will push the planting rack to move and move it outdoors, and then when the green plants need to be watered or fertilized, the single-chip microcomputer 9 is regulated, and the motor 2 71 is operated, and the motor 2 71 The output shaft drives the lowermost rotating shaft 72 to rotate. Since the diameters of the two adjacent double-groove pulleys 73 are inconsistent, the transmission effect of the belt 74 can be achieved. The rotation of the lowermost rotating shaft 72 will drive the lowermost double-groove pulley 73 to rotate. The rotation of the double-groove pulley 73 will drive the two adjacent double-groove pulleys 73 to rotate through the belt 74, and then drive the rotating shaft 72 to rotate respectively. The rotation of the rotating shaft 72 drives the placement frame 8 to rotate. Since the angle sensor 75 measures the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 72 in real time, the detection data is promptly presented to the single-chip microcomputer 9. Through the integration of the single-chip microcomputer 9, the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 72 is the inclination angle of the placement frame 8. The placement frame 8 is rotated to the required angle to water and fertilize the green plants. At the same time, the rotation angle of the placement frame 8 is adjusted to facilitate more light exposure for the green plants.
[0029] It is worth noting that the motor 1 51, motor 2 71 and angle sensor 75 disclosed in the above embodiments can both use 5I k12RGU-CF for motor 1 51 and motor 2 71, and angle sensor 75 can use WDD-D35-SA, and the single chip microcomputer 9 controls the operation of motor 1 51, motor 2 71 and angle sensor 75 using methods commonly used in the prior art.
[0030] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional green plant planting rack, characterized in that: It comprises a base plate (1), a lifting mechanism (5) and an angle adjustment mechanism (7); A bottom plate (1): a left-right symmetrical bracket (2) is provided at its upper end, a protective cover (3) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a support plate (4) is provided inside the protective cover (3); A lifting mechanism (5): the lifting mechanism (5) is arranged inside the bottom plate (1), and the lifting mechanism (5) is respectively installed in cooperation with the support plate (4) and the protective cover (3); The angle adjustment mechanism (7) comprises a rotating shaft (72) and an angle sensor (75). The two brackets (2) are rotatably connected with evenly distributed rotating shafts (72). The upper ends of the rotating shafts (72) are fixedly sleeved with a placement frame (8). The angle sensor (75) is arranged on the right side surface of the right bracket (2). The middle part of the counting shaft of the angle sensor (75) is fixedly connected to the left end center of the uppermost rotating shaft (72).
2. The three-dimensional green plant planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A single-chip microcomputer (9) is provided on the left side of the bottom plate (1), an input end of the single-chip microcomputer (9) is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the angle sensor (75) is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer (9).
3. The three-dimensional green plant planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) comprises a threaded rod (54), an internally threaded cylinder (55), a sliding plate (56) and a universal wheel (57); the threaded rod (54) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support plate (4); the lower end of the threaded rod (54) is threadedly connected to the internally threaded cylinder (55); the lower end of the internally threaded cylinder (55) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (56); the edge of the sliding plate (56) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate (1); and the four corners of the lower end of the sliding plate (56) are respectively provided with universal wheels (57).
4. The three-dimensional green plant planting rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) further comprises a motor (51), a worm (52) and a worm wheel (53); the worm wheel (53) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod (54); the motor (51) is arranged at the upper end of the support plate (4); the front end of the output shaft of the motor (51) is fixedly connected to the worm (52); the worm (52) and the worm wheel (53) are meshedly connected; the input end of the motor (51) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer (9); the threaded rod (54), the internal threaded cylinder (55), the motor (51), the worm (52) and the worm wheel (53) are all located inside the protective cover (3).
5. The three-dimensional green plant planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second protective cover (6) is provided on the left side surface of the left bracket (2).
6. The three-dimensional green plant planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism (7) further comprises a double-groove pulley (73) and a belt (74); the left ends of the rotating shafts (72) are respectively fixedly connected with double-groove pulleys (73); and two adjacent double-groove pulleys (73) are connected by a belt (74).
7. The three-dimensional green plant planting rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism (7) further comprises a second motor (71), wherein the second motor (71) is arranged on the bottom wall of the second protective cover (6), the right end of the output shaft of the second motor (71) is fixedly connected to the left end of the lowest rotating shaft (72), and the input end of the second motor (71) is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip computer (9).